精品解析：2025年广东省清远市中考二模英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期第二次模拟教学质量自查试卷 九年级英语 班级：______ 姓名：______ 座位号：______ （考试时间：75分钟 满分：90分） 注意事项： 1、全卷共4页，满分为90分。考试用时为75分钟。 2、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 3、请你将选择题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，非选择题的答案请用黑色的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卡相应的横线上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听说应用（略） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。 Max had a secret hobby—he loved to write stories. But he was always too ____1____ to share them with anyone except his good friend, Emma. One day, while walking through the school hallway, Max noticed ____2____ a colorful poster about a writing contest on the wall. He became really interested in it. He hesitated (犹豫) yet finally decided to give it a try with Emma’s encouragement. He spent weeks ____3____ on his story. When Max finally finished, he felt a mix of ____4____ and worry. He told Emma, “I’m not sure if I ____5____ hand in my work.” Emma replied, “You have gone through so much to write the story. It’s time to share it with ____6____.” So, Max handed in his story. A few weeks later, the contest results were announced. Max didn’t win, but his story ____7____ for its excellent creativity. On his way home, he felt proud of ____8____ he did. He got over his fears and shared something personal in ____9____ contest. He was truly thankful for Emma’s help. From then on, he not only kept on writing stories but also shared them with the entire school. So far, he ____10____ over 100 stories and is well-known in his school. What a great change Max has made! 1. A. shy B. shyer C. the shyest 2. A. it was B. they were C. there was 3. A. to work B. working C. worked 4. A. excite B. excitement C. excited 5. A. should B. must C. might 6. A. other B. others C. another 7. A. mentioned B. is mentioned C. was mentioned 8. A. what B. when C. how 9. A. the B. a C. an 10. A. writes B. wrote C. has written 三、完形填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Every Sunday morning I take a jog around a lake near my home. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her. This past Sunday, out of ___11___, I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles in the cage, slowly ___12___ around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap and she was cleaning it with a brush. “Hello,” I said. “I hope you don’t ___13___ my asking, but I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.” “I’m cleaning off their shells,” she replied. “Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), reduces its ability to swim. It can also ___14___ the shell over time.” She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It’s my own ___15___ way of doing something meaningful.” “But don’t most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae on their shells?” I asked. “Yes ___16___, they do,” she replied. “Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? And 99% of these turtles don’t have ___17___ people like you to help them with their shells. So how exactly are your ___18___ here making a difference?” The woman smiled. She looked down at the turtle in her lap, ___19___ the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the ____20____ in the world.” 11 A. habit B. curiosity C. patience D. excitement 12. A. swimming B. moving C. lying D. running 13. A. consider B. regret C. mind D. avoid 14. A. shorten B. brighten C. widen D. weaken 15. A. simple B. strange C. modern D. common 16. A. sadly B. luckily C. gladly D. angrily 17. A. busy B. honest C. wise D. kind 18. A. ideas B. plans C. efforts D. habits 19. A. looked at B. took off C. give out D. put away 20. A. promise B. change C. difference D. meaning 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题给出的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A What movies can you watch during your holiday? The following four movies are all very exciting and fun to watch. Ne Zha 2 Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie Ne Zha 2 could amaze you with its colorful world. This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha. With his magical powers and courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie will make you think about what is important in life. Detective Chinatown 1900 Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 can take you back to the old days. The movie is full of mysterious plots and smart deductions (推理). The story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. The movie is full of laughter and suspense (悬疑). Boonie Bears Reboot the Future Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future might bring you a lot of warmth. The movie is full of the interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears fixing future world and making the future better. Operation Dragon Release date: January 29, 2025 The action movie Operation Dragon will make your heart race with its exciting fight scenes The movie is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry out a dangerous mission successfully. It shows the spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) and the courage of the heroes. 21. When were the four movies released? A. On the same day in 2025 B. In different months of 2025 C. During the Spring Festival of 2024 D. On the first day of 2025 22. What do Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future have in common? A. Both are about solving dangerous missions. B. Both are animated movies with meaningful themes. C. Both focus on the difficult life in the past. D. Both make people laugh a lot through funny dialogues. 23. What can we know about the movie Detective Chinatown 1900? A. It mainly tells the story of soldiers’ patriotism. B. Its main character is a brave and magical child. C. People can enjoy both mystery and humor in it. D. It describes how to protect the environment in the future. 24. What is the focus of the movie Operation Dragon? A. The importance of environmental protection. B. The mysterious plots and smart deductions. C. The family affection and parent-child relationship. D. The spirit of the teamwork and heroism. 25. Where might this article be from? A. A science fiction. B. A sports report. C. A crime novel. D. A film review. B Bees are truly fascinating insects that we often see flying around gardens or woods. They move from one flower to another and make the skies of gardens or forests more beautiful. What does a bee look like? A bee has six legs and two sets of wings on each side of its body. Its body is divided into three parts: the head, chest, and abdomen (腹部). Bees have two feelers on their heads, known as antennae, and two large eyes on each side. Then are all bees the same? No, they come in different colors and shapes. In Ireland, there are 101 different kinds of bees. However, only honey bees make honey that we eat. The locations that honey bees live in are different. And Ireland is home to only a single species of honey bee. ______ Bees feed themselves with nectar and pollen (花粉), which they collect from flower. Nectar, a sweet liquid (液体) found in flowers, serves as the primary energy source for bees. Honey bees use it to make honey. Meanwhile, yellow pollen sticks to the bees’ hairy legs as they gather food. Why are bees important? While we enjoy honey as a sweet treat and beeswax (蜂蜡) for candle making, bees play a far more important role in our life. Besides, bees are very important to nature because they bring pollen from one plant to another on their hairy legs. Without the hardworking bees, the growth of fruits and crops would be seriously influenced, highlighting their special role in protecting our environment and farming. Bees, with their different forms, unique habits and ecological role, are an important part of our world. 26. Which shows the part called “antennae” of a bee? A. B. C. D. 27. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE about the bees in Ireland? A Any bees in Ireland can make honey that humans eat. B. All bees in Ireland have the same appearance. C. There is only one kind of honey bees in Ireland. D. Bees with different shapes must have different colors. 28. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 4? A. What are nectar and pollen? B. What does a bee eat? C. How do honey bees make honey? D. How do bees gather food? 29. What can we know from Paragraph 5? A. Bees work hard to plant crops. B. Bees can make candles with beeswax. C. Bees help keep nature in balance. D. Bees are talented in making honey. 30. What is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个历史故事，右栏是七个哲学道理。请为每则故事匹配对应的哲学道理，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___31___ In the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu beat Yue in war. Goujian, the King of Yue, was caught and lived a hard life. Three years later, Goujian returned home and made his state strong. ___32___ Yu Boya was good at playing the qin. While performing High Mountains and Flowing Water, he met Zhong Ziqi, his only listener who understood his music. After Zhong died, Yu never played again. ___33___During the Warring States Period, Duke Pingyuan of Zhao wanted 20 helpers for Chu but only 19 were chosen. Mao Sui volunteered. With his help, the King of Chu agreed to help Zhao. ___34___ A farmer who was working on the farm found a rabbit dead from hitting a tree. After eating it, he stopped working and waited day by day for another rabbit, but none of rabbits arrived again. ___35___ Shang Yang of Qin placed a 10-metre-long pole at the south gate, offering silver to anyone who could move it north. A man did so and was paid. People thought Shang Yang was trustable, so they followed his new rules. A. Don’t draw a snake and add feet to it. Going too far is as bad as not going far enough. B. Good friends often share the same interest and understand each other well. How lucky it is to have such a good friend! C. The story tells us that a man who wants to make a country strong must first win the trust of its people. D. One can get nothing if he doesn’t work hard. We should not wait for unexpected things only by luck. E. Never be afraid of failure. If you have a strong heart, work hard and then you can win. F. The bad you do stays with you. The good you do comes back to you. Don’t ever stop doing good things. G. We should always be confident of ourselves. Catch every chance to show ourselves to others. 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 popular trust try learn surprise with though for it especially because be Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) attracts great attention around the world. Many foreigners are starting to realize ____36____ great value. A good example is the American influencer IShowSpeed, who has more than 37 million fans on YouTube. He recently took his trip to Chengdu, where he ____37____ TCM treatments like acupuncture (针灸) and bone setting (正骨). During his livestream in Chengdu, IShowSpeed visited a local TCM store. ____38____ he was scared of needles at first, he decided to experience the treatment after some encouragement. To his ____39____, his headache disappeared after the treatment. He shared his experience online. The video got over 8.4 million views and became very ____40____ both in China and abroad. This made many people, ____41____ foreigners, believe that TCM really works. Before, lots of foreigners thought TCM ____42____ just a kind of mysterious traditional practice, not real medicine. But now, their own experiences are changing their ideas. For example, in Jilin Province, many Russians come from places like Moscow to do moxibustion (艾灸) ____43____ neck and shoulder problems. They recommend it to their friends, which shows their ____44____ in TCM. From livestreams to word-of-mouth, people are ____45____ that TCM can help to keep them healthy. It’s still difficult to introduce TCM culture to the world, but they are helping to build bridges between different cultures. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you know the Start of Winter (冬至)? It means the beginning of winter. It usually falls on November 7th or 8th. In this solar term (节气), water begins to freeze and the earth begins to harden. Farmers have already stored their autumn crops. At the end of Eastern Han Dynasty, a kind of special medicine was invented by Medical Saint Zhang Zhongjing to save the patients whose ears were hurt around Start of Winter. He made mutton, hot peppers and herbs (草药) into an ear shape to warm up the body. Since then, people have learned to make the food, it was called “dumpling” or “jiaozi”. After the Start of Winter, the temperature begins to drop rapidly and the weather starts to be cold and dry. On the first day of the Start of Winter, there is a custom, “warming the winter”. To prepare for the coming cold winter, people in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan provinces like to eat high-calorie food such as chicken, duck, beef, mutton and fish, which are usually stewed with the Chinese medicines. People in Wuxi like to eat tuanzi made by the newly-harvested crops, while in Tianjin, people prefer dumplings stuffed with Chinese pumpkins. It is a common vegetable in North China. The Start of Winter marks winter’s start with natural changes. Now the Starts of the four seasons still guide Chinese in everyday life and are passed down from generation to generation. 46. When is the Start of Winter? ____________________________________________________ 47. Who invented the special medicine to save the patients whose ears were hurt? ____________________________________________________ 48. What is the purpose of warming the winter? ____________________________________________________ 49. Which food do people in Tianjin like to eat on the first day of Start of Winter, tuanzi or dumplings? ____________________________________________________ 50. What does the passage mainly talk about? ____________________________________________________ B．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 小满时节天微热，田野一片生机盎。夏季的第二个节气——小满（5月21日）即将到来。我校想在当天举办“Exploring the 24 Solar Terms”主题游园会。请你以学生会的名义，结合以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文通知，号召同学们积极参与此次活动。 参考词汇：知识问答knowledge quiz，游园会school fair，小满the Grain Buds 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, I have something important to tell you. As we know,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期第二次模拟教学质量自查试卷 九年级英语 班级：______ 姓名：______ 座位号：______ （考试时间：75分钟 满分：90分） 注意事项： 1、全卷共4页，满分为90分。考试用时为75分钟。 2、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 3、请你将选择题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，非选择题的答案请用黑色的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卡相应的横线上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听说应用（略） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。 Max had a secret hobby—he loved to write stories. But he was always too ____1____ to share them with anyone except his good friend, Emma. One day, while walking through the school hallway, Max noticed ____2____ a colorful poster about a writing contest on the wall. He became really interested in it. He hesitated (犹豫) yet finally decided to give it a try with Emma’s encouragement. He spent weeks ____3____ on his story. When Max finally finished, he felt a mix of ____4____ and worry. He told Emma, “I’m not sure if I ____5____ hand in my work.” Emma replied, “You have gone through so much to write the story. It’s time to share it with ____6____.” So, Max handed in his story. A few weeks later, the contest results were announced. Max didn’t win, but his story ____7____ for its excellent creativity. On his way home, he felt proud of ____8____ he did. He got over his fears and shared something personal in ____9____ contest. He was truly thankful for Emma’s help. From then on, he not only kept on writing stories but also shared them with the entire school. So far, he ____10____ over 100 stories and is well-known in his school. What a great change Max has made! 1. A. shy B. shyer C. the shyest 2. A. it was B. they were C. there was 3. A. to work B. working C. worked 4. A. excite B. excitement C. excited 5. A. should B. must C. might 6. A. other B. others C. another 7. A. mentioned B. is mentioned C. was mentioned 8. A. what B. when C. how 9. A. the B. a C. an 10. A. writes B. wrote C. has written 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Max从不敢分享自己写的故事到在朋友Emma的鼓励下参加写作比赛并最终克服恐惧、持续创作的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：但是他总是太害羞，除了好友Emma外不敢和别人分享自己的故事。 shy害羞的，形容词原级；shyer更害羞的，形容词比较级；the shyest最害羞的，形容词最高级。根据“Max was always too...to share them with anyone except his good friend, Emma”可知，为too+形容词原级+to do，表示“太……不能”，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：一天，Max在学校走廊里散步时，发现墙上有一张关于写作比赛的彩色海报。 it was它是；they were它们是；there was有，存在。根据“...a colorful poster about a writing contest on the wall”可知，墙上有一张关于写作比赛的彩色海报，there be表示“有，存在”，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他花了几个星期时间来创作自己的故事。 to work动词不定式；working创作，动名词；worked创作，过去分词。spend+时间+doing，意为“花费时间做某事”，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：当Max终于说完时，他感到既兴奋又担心。 excite使……兴奋，动词；excitement兴奋，名词；excited兴奋的，形容词。根据“he felt a mix of...”可知，此处缺名词作宾语，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他对Emma说：“我不知道是否应该交作业。” should应该；must必须；might也许。根据“I’m not sure if I...hand in my work”可知，此处表达“应该”的委婉建议，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：Emma回答说：“为了写这个故事，你经历了太多。是时候与他人分享了。” other其他的，不定代词；others其他人；another另一个。根据“It’s time to share it with...”可知，与他人分享，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：Max没有获奖，但他的故事因其出色的创意而被提及。 mentioned提到，过去式；is mentioned被提到，一般现在时的被动语态；was mentioned被提到，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Max didn’t win”可知，用一般过去时；主语his story和动词mention之间为被动关系，因此此处为一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，他为自己的所作所为感到自豪。 what什么；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“he felt proud of...he did”可知，此处为what引导宾语从句，表示他为自己的所作所为感到自豪，符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：Max克服恐惧，在这次比赛中分享了个人作品。 the定冠词，表示特指；a一个，辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an一个，元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指。根据“shared something personal in...contest”可知，此处特指前文提到的比赛，需用定冠词the，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：迄今为止，Max已创作100多篇故事并在学校闻名。 writes创作，一般现在时；wrote创作，过去式；has written已经创作，现在完成时。根据“so far”可知，此处需用现在完成时。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Every Sunday morning I take a jog around a lake near my home. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her. This past Sunday, out of ___11___, I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles in the cage, slowly ___12___ around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap and she was cleaning it with a brush. “Hello,” I said. “I hope you don’t ___13___ my asking, but I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.” “I’m cleaning off their shells,” she replied. “Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), reduces its ability to swim. It can also ___14___ the shell over time.” She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It’s my own ___15___ way of doing something meaningful.” “But don’t most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae on their shells?” I asked. “Yes, ___16___, they do,” she replied. “Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? And 99% of these turtles don’t have ___17___ people like you to help them with their shells. So how exactly are your ___18___ here making a difference?” The woman smiled. She looked down at the turtle in her lap, ___19___ the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the ____20____ in the world.” 11. A. habit B. curiosity C. patience D. excitement 12. A. swimming B. moving C. lying D. running 13. A. consider B. regret C. mind D. avoid 14. A. shorten B. brighten C. widen D. weaken 15. A. simple B. strange C. modern D. common 16. A. sadly B. luckily C. gladly D. angrily 17. A. busy B. honest C. wise D. kind 18. A. ideas B. plans C. efforts D. habits 19. A. looked at B. took off C. give out D. put away 20. A. promise B. change C. difference D. meaning 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位老人每周清理乌龟壳，用行动传递善意与爱心的感人故事。 【11题详解】 句意：这个过去的周日，我出于好奇停下了慢跑，走向她。 habit习惯；curiosity好奇心；patience耐心；excitement兴奋。根据语境“I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her.”和“I stopped jogging”可知，是出于“好奇”而不是别的情绪或习惯。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我看到三只乌龟在笼子里慢慢地游动。 swimming游泳；moving移动；lying躺着；running奔跑。根据“I saw three turtles in the cage,”可知乌龟应该在笼子里慢慢爬动。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我希望你不介意我的提问，但我很想知道你对这些海龟做了什么。 consider考虑；regret后悔；mind介意；avoid避免。“don’t mind my asking”是固定表达，表示“我问你不介意吧”，符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：像海藻这样的东西会削弱它们壳的能力。 shorten缩短；brighten使变亮；widen加宽；weaken削弱。根据“reduces its ability to swim”可知，是对能力削弱，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：这是我自己简单的方式去做一些有意义的事情。 simple简单的；strange奇怪的；modern现代的；common普通的。结合“my own way of doing something meaningful”可知，是一种“简单”的方式。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：是的，遗憾地是这样，它们是的确会那样过一生。 sadly遗憾地；luckily幸运地；gladly高兴地；angrily愤怒地。因为是说乌龟一生壳上都有海藻，是种遗憾，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这些乌龟中99%没有像你这样善良的人来帮助它们。 busy忙碌的；honest诚实的；wise智慧的；kind善良的。前文提到她愿意帮助小乌龟，是一种善良的行为，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：你在这儿的努力到底有什么意义？ ideas想法；plans计划；efforts努力；habits习惯。结合“you’re doing”和“helping”可知是指她的“努力”，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她看着膝上的乌龟，去掉最后一点海藻。 looked at看着；took off去掉；give out发出；put away收起。“take off algae”表示“去除海藻”，符合句意。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：亲爱的，如果它能说话，它会告诉你我刚刚让它的世界发生了最大的不同。 promise承诺；change改变；difference不同；meaning意义。根据“made all the...in the world”为固定搭配“make a difference”，表示“产生很大影响”，故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题给出的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A What movies can you watch during your holiday? The following four movies are all very exciting and fun to watch. Ne Zha 2 Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie Ne Zha 2 could amaze you with its colorful world. This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha. With his magical powers and courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie will make you think about what is important in life. Detective Chinatown 1900 Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 can take you back to the old days. The movie is full of mysterious plots and smart deductions (推理). The story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. The movie is full of laughter and suspense (悬疑). Boonie Bears Reboot the Future Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future might bring you a lot of warmth. The movie is full of the interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears fixing future world and making the future better. Operation Dragon Release date: January 29, 2025 The action movie Operation Dragon will make your heart race with its exciting fight scenes. The movie is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry out a dangerous mission successfully. It shows the spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) and the courage of the heroes. 21. When were the four movies released? A. On the same day in 2025 B. In different months of 2025 C. During the Spring Festival of 2024 D. On the first day of 2025 22. What do Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future have in common? A. Both are about solving dangerous missions. B. Both are animated movies with meaningful themes. C. Both focus on the difficult life in the past. D. Both make people laugh a lot through funny dialogues. 23. What can we know about the movie Detective Chinatown 1900? A. It mainly tells the story of soldiers’ patriotism. B. Its main character is a brave and magical child. C People can enjoy both mystery and humor in it. D. It describes how to protect the environment in the future. 24. What is the focus of the movie Operation Dragon? A. The importance of environmental protection. B. The mysterious plots and smart deductions. C. The family affection and parent-child relationship. D. The spirit of the teamwork and heroism. 25. Where might this article be from? A. A science fiction. B. A sports report. C. A crime novel. D. A film review. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四部在假期可以观看的电影，包括《哪吒 2》、《唐人街探案 1900》、《熊出没・伴我熊芯》和《龙行动》，分别阐述了它们的上映时间、剧情特点和主题等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据四部电影的“Release date: January 29, 2025”可知，四部电影都在2025年1月29日上映，即在2025年的同一天。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The animated movie Ne Zha 2 could amaze you with its colorful world.”和“The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future might bring you a lot of warmth.”以及两部电影的主题可知，它们都是有意义主题的动画电影。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movie is full of mysterious plots and smart deductions.”和“The movie is full of laughter and suspense.”可知，《唐人街探案 1900》中人们可以同时享受神秘和幽默。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “The movie is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry out a dangerous mission successfully. It shows the spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes.”可知，《龙行动》的重点是团队合作精神和英雄主义。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四部电影的相关信息，属于电影评论，因此可能来自一篇影评。故选D。 B Bees are truly fascinating insects that we often see flying around gardens or woods. They move from one flower to another and make the skies of gardens or forests more beautiful. What does a bee look like? A bee has six legs and two sets of wings on each side of its body. Its body is divided into three parts: the head, chest, and abdomen (腹部). Bees have two feelers on their heads, known as antennae, and two large eyes on each side. Then, are all bees the same? No, they come in different colors and shapes. In Ireland, there are 101 different kinds of bees. However, only honey bees make honey that we eat. The locations that honey bees live in are different. And Ireland is home to only a single species of honey bee. ______ Bees feed themselves with nectar and pollen (花粉), which they collect from flower. Nectar, a sweet liquid (液体) found in flowers, serves as the primary energy source for bees. Honey bees use it to make honey. Meanwhile, yellow pollen sticks to the bees’ hairy legs as they gather food. Why are bees important? While we enjoy honey as a sweet treat and beeswax (蜂蜡) for candle making, bees play a far more important role in our life. Besides, bees are very important to nature because they bring pollen from one plant to another on their hairy legs. Without the hardworking bees, the growth of fruits and crops would be seriously influenced, highlighting their special role in protecting our environment and farming. Bees, with their different forms, unique habits and ecological role, are an important part of our world. 26. Which shows the part called “antennae” of a bee? A. B. C. D. 27. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE about the bees in Ireland? A. Any bees in Ireland can make honey that humans eat. B. All bees in Ireland have the same appearance. C. There is only one kind of honey bees in Ireland. D. Bees with different shapes must have different colors. 28. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 4? A. What are nectar and pollen? B. What does a bee eat? C. How do honey bees make honey? D. How do bees gather food? 29. What can we know from Paragraph 5? A. Bees work hard to plant crops. B. Bees can make candles with beeswax. C. Bees help keep nature in balance. D. Bees are talented in making honey. 30 What is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍蜜蜂的外形特征、种类多样性、觅食方式及其生态重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Bees have two feelers on their heads, known as antennae”可知，蜜蜂头上有两根称为触角的触须。该描述与图片A相符，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Ireland is home to only a single species of honey bee”可知，爱尔兰只有一种蜂蜜蜂。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。阅读本段，根据空白处后文“Bees feed themselves with...sticks to the bees’ hairy legs as they gather food.”可知，详细描述蜜蜂吃什么，故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第5段“bees are very important to nature...protecting our environment and farming.”可知，蜜蜂对大自然非常重要，如果没有勤劳的蜜蜂，水果和农作物的生长将受到严重影响，这凸显了蜜蜂在保护环境和农业方面的特殊作用。由此可知，蜜蜂维护大自然的生态平衡，故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。第1段引出蜜蜂这一动物，第2段描述蜜蜂的外形，第2至第5段并列，介绍蜜蜂的种类差异、饮食习性和生态意义，最后一段总结蜜蜂的重要性。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个历史故事，右栏是七个哲学道理。请为每则故事匹配对应的哲学道理，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___31___ In the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu beat Yue in war. Goujian, the King of Yue, was caught and lived a hard life. Three years later, Goujian returned home and made his state strong. ___32___ Yu Boya was good at playing the qin. While performing High Mountains and Flowing Water, he met Zhong Ziqi, his only listener who understood his music. After Zhong died, Yu never played again. ___33___During the Warring States Period, Duke Pingyuan of Zhao wanted 20 helpers for Chu but only 19 were chosen. Mao Sui volunteered. With his help, the King of Chu agreed to help Zhao. ___34___ A farmer who was working on the farm found a rabbit dead from hitting a tree. After eating it, he stopped working and waited day by day for another rabbit, but none of rabbits arrived again. ___35___ Shang Yang of Qin placed a 10-metre-long pole at the south gate, offering silver to anyone who could move it north. A man did so and was paid. People thought Shang Yang was trustable, so they followed his new rules. A. Don’t draw a snake and add feet to it. Going too far is as bad as not going far enough. B. Good friends often share the same interest and understand each other well. How lucky it is to have such a good friend! C. The story tells us that a man who wants to make a country strong must first win the trust of its people. D. One can get nothing if he doesn’t work hard. We should not wait for unexpected things only by luck. E. Never be afraid of failure. If you have a strong heart, work hard and then you can win. F. The bad you do stays with you. The good you do comes back to you. Don’t ever stop doing good things. G. We should always be confident of ourselves. Catch every chance to show ourselves to others. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. G 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五个历史故事，右栏是七个哲学道理。为每则故事匹配对应的哲学道理。 【31题详解】 根据“In the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu beat Yue in war. Goujian, the King of Yue, was caught and lived a hard life. Three years later, Goujian returned home and made his state strong.”可知，这个故事讲述了越王勾践在战败后，历经艰辛，最终使国家强大的故事。这体现了一个人在面对失败和困难时，只要有坚强的意志，努力工作，最终就能取得成功。选项E“永远不要害怕失败。如果你有坚强的心，努力工作，那么你就能赢。”与之相符。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Yu Boya was good at playing the qin. While performing High Mountains and Flowing Water, he met Zhong Ziqi, his only listener who understood his music. After Zhong died, Yu never played again.”可知，这个故事讲述了俞伯牙和钟子期之间深厚的友谊，钟子期是唯一能理解俞伯牙音乐的人，钟子期死后，俞伯牙再也不弹琴了。这体现了好朋友之间常常有共同的兴趣，并且能很好地理解对方。选项B“好朋友常常有共同的兴趣，并且能很好地理解对方。有这样一个好朋友是多么幸运啊！”与之相符。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“During the Warring States Period, Duke Pingyuan of Zhao wanted 20 helpers for Chu but only 19 were chosen. Mao Sui volunteered. With his help, the King of Chu agreed to help Zhao.”可知，这个故事讲述了毛遂自荐，帮助赵国说服楚王出兵相助的故事。这体现了我们应该对自己有信心，抓住每一个展示自己的机会。选项G“我们应该始终对自己有信心。抓住每一个向别人展示自己的机会。”与之相符。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“A farmer who was working on the farm found a rabbit dead from hitting a tree. After eating it, he stopped working and waited day by day for another rabbit, but none of rabbits arrived again.”可知，这个故事讲述了农夫偶然得到一只撞死的兔子后，就不再工作，天天等待兔子再次出现，但再也没有等到。这体现了如果一个人不努力工作，就什么也得不到。我们不应该只靠运气等待意外的事情发生。选项D“如果一个人不努力工作，他就什么也得不到。我们不应该只靠运气等待意外的事情发生。”与之相符。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Shang Yang of Qin placed a 10-metre-long pole at the south gate, offering silver to anyone who could move it north. A man did so and was paid. People thought Shang Yang was trustable, so they followed his new rules.”可知，这个故事讲述了商鞅通过立木为信，赢得了人民的信任，从而顺利推行新法的故事。这体现了一个人如果想使国家强大，首先必须赢得人民的信任。选项C“这个故事告诉我们，一个想使国家强大的人必须首先赢得人民的信任。”与之相符。故选C。 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 popular trust try learn surprise with though for it especially because be Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) attracts great attention around the world. Many foreigners are starting to realize ____36____ great value. A good example is the American influencer IShowSpeed, who has more than 37 million fans on YouTube. He recently took his trip to Chengdu, where he ____37____ TCM treatments like acupuncture (针灸) and bone setting (正骨). During his livestream in Chengdu, IShowSpeed visited a local TCM store. ____38____ he was scared of needles at first, he decided to experience the treatment after some encouragement. To his ____39____, his headache disappeared after the treatment. He shared his experience online. The video got over 8.4 million views and became very ____40____ both in China and abroad. This made many people, ____41____ foreigners, believe that TCM really works. Before, lots of foreigners thought TCM ____42____ just a kind of mysterious traditional practice, not real medicine. But now, their own experiences are changing their ideas. For example, in Jilin Province, many Russians come from places like Moscow to do moxibustion (艾灸) ____43____ neck and shoulder problems. They recommend it to their friends, which shows their ____44____ in TCM. From livestreams to word-of-mouth, people are ____45____ that TCM can help to keep them healthy. It’s still difficult to introduce TCM culture to the world, but they are helping to build bridges between different cultures. 【答案】36. its 37. tried 38. Though 39. surprise 40. popular 41. especially 42. was 43. for 44. trust 45. learning 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述传统中医在世界范围内的流行和影响力，通过美国网红IShowSpeed体验针灸和正骨以及俄罗斯人前往吉林接受艾灸治疗等实例，说明外国人对中医态度的转变。 【36题详解】 句意：许多外国人开始意识到它的巨大价值。根据“Many foreigners are starting to realize...great value”可知，许多外国人开始意识到它的巨大价值，it变为its，意为“它的”，指代前文提到的“Traditional Chinese Medicine”的价值，故填its。 【37题详解】 句意：他最近去了趟成都，在那里尝试了针灸和正骨等中医治疗方法。根据“He recently took his trip to Chengdu”可知，用一般过去时；根据“where he...TCM treatments like acupuncture (针灸) and bone setting”可知，他尝试了针灸和正骨，try“尝试”，过去式为tried。故填tried。 【38题详解】 句意：虽然他一开始害怕针，但在鼓励后决定尝试治疗。根据“...he was scared of needles at first, he decided”可知，虽然他一开始害怕针，但在鼓励后决定尝试治疗，though“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填Though。 【39题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，治疗后头痛消失了。根据“his headache disappeared after the treatment.”可知，令他惊讶的是，治疗后头痛消失了，to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，surprise“惊讶”，名词作宾语，故填surprise。 【40题详解】 句意：该视频获得了840多万次观看，在中国和国外都很受欢迎。根据“The video got over 8.4 million views and became very...both in China and abroad”可知，该视频在中国和国外都很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填popular。 【41题详解】 句意：这让许多人，尤其是外国人，相信中医确实有效。根据“many people,...foreigners”可知，此处强调“外国人”这一特定群体。especially“尤其是”，表示强调。故填especially。 【42题详解】 句意：以前，很多外国人认为中医只是一种神秘的传统习俗，不是真正的医学。根据“foreigners thought TCM...just a kind of mysterious traditional practice”可知，以前很多外国人认为中医只是一种神秘的传统习俗，描述过去看法，需用一般过去时；主语TCM为单数，be用was，作谓语，意为“是”。故填was。 【43题详解】 句意：例如，在吉林省，很多俄罗斯人从莫斯科等地赶来艾灸治疗颈肩疾病。根据“to do moxibustion...neck and shoulder problems”可知，做艾灸治疗颈肩疾病，for“为了”，表示治疗目的，符合句意。故填for。 【44题详解】 句意：他们向朋友推荐艾灸，这显示了对中医的信任。根据“They recommend it to their friends”可知，他们的推荐行为体现信任。trust“信任”，名词作宾语，符合语境。故填trust。 【45题详解】 句意：从现场直播到口口相传，人们正在了解中医可以帮助保持健康。根据“people are...that TCM can help to keep them healthy”可知，人们正在了解中医可以帮助保持健康，空前有are，此处用现在分词。learn“了解”，现在分词为learning。故填learning。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you know the Start of Winter (冬至)? It means the beginning of winter. It usually falls on November 7th or 8th. In this solar term (节气), water begins to freeze and the earth begins to harden. Farmers have already stored their autumn crops. At the end of Eastern Han Dynasty, a kind of special medicine was invented by Medical Saint Zhang Zhongjing to save the patients whose ears were hurt around Start of Winter. He made mutton, hot peppers and herbs (草药) into an ear shape to warm up the body. Since then, people have learned to make the food, it was called “dumpling” or “jiaozi”. After the Start of Winter, the temperature begins to drop rapidly and the weather starts to be cold and dry. On the first day of the Start of Winter, there is a custom, “warming the winter”. To prepare for the coming cold winter, people in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan provinces like to eat high-calorie food such as chicken, duck, beef, mutton and fish, which are usually stewed with the Chinese medicines. People in Wuxi like to eat tuanzi made by the newly-harvested crops, while in Tianjin, people prefer dumplings stuffed with Chinese pumpkins. It is a common vegetable in North China. The Start of Winter marks winter’s start with natural changes. Now the Starts of the four seasons still guide Chinese in everyday life and are passed down from generation to generation. 46. When is the Start of Winter? ____________________________________________________ 47. Who invented the special medicine to save the patients whose ears were hurt? ____________________________________________________ 48. What is the purpose of warming the winter? ____________________________________________________ 49. Which food do people in Tianjin like to eat on the first day of Start of Winter, tuanzi or dumplings? ____________________________________________________ 50. What does the passage mainly talk about? ____________________________________________________ B．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 小满时节天微热，田野一片生机盎。夏季的第二个节气——小满（5月21日）即将到来。我校想在当天举办“Exploring the 24 Solar Terms”主题游园会。请你以学生会的名义，结合以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文通知，号召同学们积极参与此次活动。 参考词汇：知识问答knowledge quiz，游园会school fair，小满the Grain Buds 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, I have something important to tell you. As we know,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 【答案】46. On November 7th or 8th. 47. (Medical Saint) Zhang Zhongjing. 48. To prepare for the coming cold winter. 49. Dumplings. 50. The Start of Winter. 51. 参考范文： Dear students, I have something important to tell you. As we know, the Grain Buds falls on May 21. It’s the second solar term in summer. There will be a school fair themed “Exploring the 24 Solar Terms” in our school. We are going to meet at 4:10 pm in the school gym. The school fair will be full of fun activities. First, we will have a knowledge quiz about the 24 Solar Terms. The winners can get cool prizes. Second, we’ll have a talk show and you can share local customs of the 24 Solar Terms. What’s more, there will also be amazing traditional Chinese art shows, such as dances and painting. Please get ready for the school fair and take an active part in the activities. We believe that it will be an unforgettable experience for everyone. Students’ Union 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冬至的日期、自然特征、历史传说、饮食习俗及其文化意义，强调节气在中国传统生活中的重要性。 【46题详解】 根据“Do you know the Start of Winter (冬至)? It means the beginning of winter. It usually falls on November 7th or 8th.”可知，冬至通常在11月7日或8日。故填On November 7th or 8th. 【47题详解】 根据“At the end of Eastern Han Dynasty, a kind of special medicine was invented by Medical Saint Zhang Zhongjing to save the patients whose ears were hurt around Start of Winter.”可知，此特殊药物由医圣张仲景发明。故填(Medical Saint) Zhang Zhongjing. 【48题详解】 根据“On the first day of the Start of Winter, there is a custom, ‘warming the winter’. To prepare for the coming cold winter”可知，“warming the winter”的目的是为即将到来的寒冬做准备。故填To prepare for the coming cold winter. 【49题详解】 根据“On the first day of the Start of Winter…in Tianjin, people prefer dumplings stuffed with Chinese pumpkins.”可知，天津人更喜欢南瓜馅饺子。故填Dumplings. 【50题详解】 全文围绕冬至展开，介绍了其时间（11月7/8日）、传统习俗（吃饺子、进补）及文化意义（四季开端之一）。故填The Start of Winter. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇通知； ②时态：一般现在时与一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍此次活动细节； 第二步，号召学生参加。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②what’s more而且 ③take an active part in积极参加 [高分句型] We believe that it will be an unforgettable experience for everyone.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$