Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 基础知识过关-2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级下册

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 编写人：卢晨 基础知识过关 I. 短语过关 试卷第1页，共3页 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.茶艺 　　　　　　　  2.两个;一对;几个 　　　　　　　  3.了解 　　　　　　　  4.导致 　　　　　　　  5.在山中宿营 　　　　　　　  6.搭帐篷 　　　　　　　  7.有关于……的信息 　　　　　　　  8.进步如此迅速 　　　　　　　  9.……的历史和发展 　　　　　　　  10.鼓励某人做某事 　　　　　　　  11.在将来 　　　　　　　  12.茶艺表演 　　　　　　　  13.乘船旅行几天 　　　　　　　  14. 数以千计的;许许多多的 　　　　　　　  15.一方面……另一方面…… 　　　　　　　  16.全年 　　　　　　　  17.人口的四分之三 　　　　　　　  18.大部分时间 　　　　　　　  19.一个说英语的国家 　　　　　　　  20.在中国以外 　　　　　　　  21.做某事有困难 　　　　　　　  22.在白天 　　　　　　　  23.做某事的最好时间 　　　　　　　  24.靠近;接近 　　　　　　　  25.选择做某事 　　　　　　　  26.远离 　　　　　　　  27.在黑暗中 　　　　　　　  达标练习 II．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Did your brother have fun ___________(camp) with his friends in the mountains? 2.I have seen the tall man _____________(anywhere) before. 3.I went to an _____________(amuse) park with my father yesterday. 4.When I am free， I will go somewhere ___________(peace). 5.The house ___________(it) is very beautiful, but the river next to it is polluted. 6.I met two ___________(German) when I was visiting the museum. 7.Something __________(usual) happened that morning. We were a little afraid. 8.The monkey climbed up the tree __________(rapid). 9.Don’t worry. The children arrived in Beijing _________(safe). 10.My sister has taught ___________(Japan) in a university in the past two years. 11.There are some ________(fox) living in the jungle. 12.I met some __________(India) on my way home. They asked me the way to the hotel. 13.Do you have any problem __________(get) noodles or dumplings in Singapore? 14.Thomas Edison was a great American ___________(invent). 15. He had many ___________(invent) during his life. 16. I’m a ___________ and my collection is telephone cards.(collect) 17.The news reported it had been raining in many ____________ (province) these days. 18.The article is about the country’s serious ___________ (society) problems such as education and poor health. 19.It is ________________(believe) that she has made such a stupid decision. 20.In our city museum, there are many old things from two ____________ (thousand) years ago on show. III. 完成句子 1. 我们班四分之三的同学加入了这个俱乐部。 ______________of the students in our class joined the club. 2. 我不知道他是在家还是在办公室。 I don’t know_________he is at home_______at the office. 3. 这儿全年不下雪。 It doesn’t snow here_______________. 4. 对我来说，一方面这是一个挑战，另一方面这是一个学习的计划。 For me, on the one hand it’s a challenge, but ________________it’s a chance to study. 5. 那次地震夺去了数以千计的人的生命。 That earthquake took_______________people’s lives. 6. 米勒先生对茶艺感兴趣。 Mr. Miller ______________tea art. 7. 他们已经在这个城市住了10年。 They _________in this city for ten years. 8. 到目前为止，我已经学会了2000个英语单词。 ____________, I have learned 2000 English words. 9. 她害怕一个人待在家里。 She ____________staying at home alone. 10. 你的英语已经取得进步了。 You have_____________in your English. 11. 她每天练习弹钢琴。 She _______________the piano every day. 12. 他正在思考如何介绍他的发明。 He is _____________how to introduce his invention. 13. 那起事件导致了战争的爆发。 The event___________the start of the war. 14. 我爸爸不在家，他去南京出差了。 My father isn’t at home. He _____________ Nanjing on business. 15. 我帮这个男孩搭建帐篷。他太小了还做不了这个事情。 I helped the boy to ________ his tent. He was too young to do that. 巩固练习 IV．单项选择. 1.I think the American Computer Museum is ________ unusual place. It is also ________ most interesting museum I’ve ever visited.( ) A. a; the B. a; a C. an; the D. an; a 2.If you spend much time on your schoolwork, you will make great ________ in your study.( ) A. progress B. mistakes C. decisions D. suggestions 3.Do you have any problem ________ English？( ) A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 4.In our city museum, there are many old things from two ________ years ago on show.( ) A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of 5.He is a kind man. He often encourages us ________ more good things.( ) A. do B. did C. doing D. to do 6.Mr. Green isn’t at home. He ________ London on business. He will be back in two days.( ) A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. is going to 7.—I don’t like rock music. —________. I think it’s too noisy．( ) A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Neither I do 8.—Lisa has never been to America， ________？ —No， she hasn’t. This will be the first time that she gets there.( ) A. does she B. doesn’t she C. has she D. hasn’t she 9.In our class， ________ of the students are from the same city.( ) A. two fifth B. two fifths C. second fifth D. second fifths 10.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ________ they like—spring, summer, autumn or winter.( ) A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however 11.—Have you ever been to New York? —No, ______. But I really want to go there on vacation.( ) A. never B. just C. always D. sometimes 12.—I have never fished in winter. —Really? ______. It’s amazing.( ) A. You should try it B. It’s up to you C. You’re right D. Lucky you 13.—Where would you like to go on vacation? —I’d like to go ______.( ) A. somewhere relaxing B. relaxed somewhere C. somewhere relaxed D. relaxing somewhere 14.—I haven’t been to Shanghai. —______.( ) A. Me too B. Not either C. Neither I D. Me neither 15.—Have you ever read an e-book? —______.( ) A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I have C. Yes, I did D. Yes, I haven’t 16.I saw some ______ and ______ dancing in the street yesterday.( ) A. Germans; American B. Germany; Americans C. Germans; Americans D. German; American 17. The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ______ new hobbies.( ) A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed 18.—Who ______ the computer? —Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.( ) A. invented B. found C. made D. played 19.Every year a lot of tourists travel to Taiwan, because it’s ______ island.( ) A. so a beautiful B. such a beautiful C. so beautiful D. a such beautiful 20.When I came into the classroom, I saw the girl ______.( ) A. to cry B. cried C. cries D. crying 21.I think Singapore is a good place for us ______.( ) A. traveling B. to travel C. travel D. travels 22. —It’s very important for us to keep ______. —You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we’re in trouble.( ) A. rapid B. safe C. lucky D. social 23. ______ of the land is covered with forests.( ) A. Three quarter B. Three quarters C. Third quarters D.Third quarter 24. He looks worried. I wonder ______ he has already known about the result.( ) A. where B. whether C. why D.that 25. Jim ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.( ) A. learns B. learned C. will learn D. has learned 26. Christine ______ the family’s Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.( ) A. cooks B. cooked C. will cook D. has cooked 27.Since he was a little boy, he ______ in love with music.( ) A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 28. —Where is Lucy? I haven’t seen her for days. —She ______ Chengdu. She’ll be back next week.( ) A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 29.—Alice has gone out. —Oh, has she? What time ______ she ______?( ) A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. is; going 30. —The Whites have ______ Hong Kong. —Oh, really? I have never ______ there before.( ) A. been to; gone B. gone to; been C. been to; gone to D. gone to; been to 31.—Jenny, what did you buy for your father on Father’s Day? —I bought ______ unusual gift for him. And he was quite happy when he received it.( ) A. a B. an C. the D. / 32.—Where do you want to go this summer？ —Oh, that’s a good question. I really want to go ______.( ) A. peaceful somewhere B. somewhere peaceful C. to peaceful somewhere D. to somewhere peaceful 33.As parents, we should often encourage children ______ hard.( ) A. to work B. working C. works D. work 34. —Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school? —In our school, ______ of the teachers ______ women teachers.( ) A. third fourth; are B. third fourth; is C. three fourths; is D. three fourths; are 35.China grows a great deal of cotton, ______ in the western areas.( ) A. Finally B. highly C. warmly D. mostly 能力提升 V. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） whenever, usual, we, daytime, be, at, quick, line, save, visit The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London,the UK. I have 1. there many times.There you can get into a capsule(密封舱) to enjoy a great view of the city of London. Last summer,I 2. the London Eye again with a friend.My friend didn't know where we were going.I just told him we would go somewhere very 3. .As we arrived 4. Waterloo Station,he had worked out where we were going.He smiled happily.When we reached the London Eye,there was a very long waiting line.So in order to 5. time,he stayed in the 6. _______while I went to buy the tickets. The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on,so you have to get into it 7. .Then the door of the capsule shuts.The view was wonderful.We took many photos of the view and of 8. .It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around .If you are interested in going there,I'd like to give you some advice.To enjoy the view,go during the 9. .There are night rides, but you won't see a lot.Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though it's sunny.So ladies, 10. you go,don't forget to take a scarf. 单元写作 范文 My Happy Trip Have you ever been to Xi’an? It’s a beautiful city and is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It lies in the center of Shaanxi Province, covering 10,108 square kilometers. With the history of more than 6,000 years, there are many places of interest in Xi’an, such as the famous Terracotta Army, the amazing Bell Tower, and the City Wall. Home to about 13 million people, there are many things to eat. If you go to Xi’an, you will have a chance to try the delicious noodles and Chinese hamburgers there. One great thing about Xi’an is that it has convenient transport. You can get there easily by train or by plane. The people in Xi’an are friendly and kind. I believe you will have a great time in Xi’an because it is such a great place. 参考答案 I. 短语过关 1.tea art　 2.a couple of　 3.learn about　 4.lead to　 5.camp in the mountains　 6.put up a tent　 7.have information about 8.progress in such a rapid way 9.the history and development of… 10.encourage sb. to do sth. 11.in the future　 12.the tea art performance　 13.take a ride on the boat for several days 14.thousands of　 15.on the one hand…on the other hand… 16.all year round 17.three quarters of the population 18.a lot of the time　 19.an English-speaking country 20.outside of China　 21.have problems doing sth.　 22.during the daytime　 23.the best time to do sth. 24.be close to　 25.choose to do sth.　 2.be far from　 27.in the dark 　 II．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. camping 2. somewhere 3. amusement 4. peaceful 5. itself 6. Germans 7. unusual 8. rapidly 9. safely 10. Japanese 11. foxes 12. Indian 13. getting 14. inventor 15. inventions 16. collector 17. provinces 18. social 19. unbelievable 20. thousand III. 完成句子 1. Three quarters 2. whether; or 3. all year round 4. on the other hand 5. thousands of 6. is interested in 7. have lived 8. So far 9. is afraid of 10. made progress 11. practices playing 12. thinking about 13. led to 14. has gone to 15. put up IV．单项选择. 1-5 CACCD 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 AAADB 16-20 CCABD 21-25 BBBBD 26-30 DCACB 31-35 BBADD V. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. been 2. visited 3. unusual 4. at 5. save 6. line 7. quickly 8. ourselves 9. daytime 10. whenever $$