专题 J721 Unit 2 We're Family 语法选择-【题型易-必考题型精练】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元话题中心题型梯度训练 月考突破 题型特训（人教版2024）

单元话题·梯度训练 专题J721语法选择 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 2 We're Family 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 – 10 二、 进阶提升 Passage 11 -15 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B和C选项中选出最佳选项。 My community (社区) has a picture show-the Most Beautiful (最美) Family Photos. There are 1 family photos in the exhibition hall (展厅). My family photo is 2 of the photos. Now I want to introduce (介绍) it to you. I have a very big family. There are eight people 3 my family. In the middle of the photo are my 4 . They are seventy years old. The people next to them are my father and mother. That woman is my 5 sister. She is my aunt Lisa. Can you 6 me? Look! I’m the lovely girl in the first row (排). I am in 7 orange hat. I like orange best. 8 at these boys. They are Sam 9 John. They are my little brothers. I love 10 . We are also good friends and we often play baseball after school. I love my family. 1. A．a little B．some C．much 2. A．ones B．one C．first 3. A．for B．on C．in 4. A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’ 5. A．father B．fathers’ C．father’s 6. A．find B．finds C．found 7. A．the B．a C．an 8. A．Looking B．Look C．Looks 9. A．and B．so C．but 10. A．their B．them C．they Passage 2 Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love 1 big family. Here’s a photo 2 us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on 3 left. He’s very handsome. He often 4 tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, 5 on his knee. Sam is seven, 6 he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story 7 night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my 8 parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9 : Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I’m 10 favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 1. A．me B．my C．mine 2. A．of B．with C．for 3. A．a B．an C．the 4. A．play B．plays C．playing 5. A．am B．are C．is 6. A．and B．but C．or 7. A．in B．on C．at 8. A．dad B．dad’s C．dads 9. A．grandchildren B．children C．grandchild 10. A．they B．them C．their Passage 3 Hello, everyone! My name 1 Kathy. I am a girl. I 2 a big family. There are seven people in my family. 3 are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I. My 4 name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary. My brother is very tidy, 5 I am not. In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are 6 the table. His 7 are in the schoolbag. While (而) 8 books are everywhere—on my bed, on the so fa and under the chair. My sister has 9 clock. It’s on the desk. 10 is the man in the photo on the wall? Oh, that’s my grandfather. 1. A．is B．am C．are 2. A．has B．have C．having 3. A．They B．Them C．Their 4. A．father B．fathers C．father’s 5. A．so B．and C．but 6. A．in B．on C．at 7. A．keys B．keys’ C．key 8. A．me B．mine C．my 9. A．/ B．the C．a 10. A．Which B．Who C．Where Passage 4 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案。 I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. 1 are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My 2 name is Kate and she always 3 for us. Every morning, my mother goes to the supermarket to buy some food. She wants us to eat 4 , so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they 5 not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us 6 sports every day. I like 7 ping-pong. I usually plays it 8 Saturday with my father. It’s easy for 9 . He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong 10 . I love my parents and I love my family. 1. A．Them B．Their C．They 2. A．mother B．mother’s C．mothers 3. A．cooks B．cooking C．cook 4. A．well B．good C．nice 5. A．am B．is C．are 6. A．to do B．do C．doing 7. A．play B．plays C．playing 8. A．in B．on C．at 9. A．his B．him C．he 10. A．ball B．ball’s C．balls Passage 5 My name is Kate. I 1 in No. 1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher 2 she is nice to us. Sophia is from the UK. She 3 Zhongshan very much. She thinks Zhongshan is great. She likes the food in Zhongshan. Roast pigeons are her favorites and she always eats them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and 4 son. They are also middle school students. 5 names are Helen and Mike. They both like sport very much. Mike likes basketball. He has many 6 , and he always plays basketball with them after school. Helen likes to play tennis. She plays it very 7 . She usually plays tennis with her dad on weekends. We have English classes every school day. Sophia often plays English games and sings English songs 8 us. She always wants 9 us happy. 10 nice teacher! All my classmates like her and her classes very much. 1. A．am B．is C．are 2. A．or B．but C．because 3. A．love B．loves C．loved 4. A．an B．a C．the 5. A．Them B．They C．Their 6. A．friend B．friend’s C．friends 7. A．good B．best C．well 8. A．about B．at C．with 9. A．to make B．make C．making 10. A．How B．What a C．What Passage 6 Hello! I am Nancy. I’m 1 English girl. I’m 12 years old. There 2 four people in my family—my parents, my brother and I. My brother is a smart boy. He enjoys 3 soccer. My parents work in a middle school. My mother 4 English. They always help me with my study. This Sunday is my mother’s birthday. We want 5 a big party for her. My 6 birthday and mine are in the same month—August. But my father’s birthday is 7 . It’s in January. At school, I have many good friends and nice teachers. My favorite subject is music. I think it’s fun and 8 . But I don’t like math 9 it’s really difficult for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like the subject, too. Mr. Smith is 10 art teacher. His classes are interesting. We all like him. 1. A．an B．a C．/ 2. A．are B．am C．is 3. A．play B．to play C．playing 4. A．teach B．teaches C．learn 5. A．have B．having C．to have 6. A．brother B．brother’s C．brothers’ 7. A．late B．early C．same 8. A．use B．uses C．useful 9. A．after B．when C．because 10. A．our B．we C．ours after在……之后；when当……时候；because因为。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选C。   Passage 7 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Susan is my cousin. She is my 1 daughter. Susan’s father and mother 2 doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall 3 handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually 4 different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time 5 . She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like 6 . Susan’s family has a big house. 7 a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live 8 them. They are old and they 9 work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play 10 soccer with Susan. We have a great time. 1. A．uncle’s and aunt B．uncle’s and aunt’s C．uncle and aunt’s 2. A．is B．are C．am 3. A．and B．but C．or 4. A．read B．reads C．is reading 5. A．work B．works C．working 6. A．she B．her C．hers 7. A．There is B．There are C．There be 8. A．of B．in C．with 9. A．aren’t B．don’t C．doesn’t 10. A．a B．/ C．the Passage 8 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Good morning. My name 1 Zhang Keke. I’m 2 Changshou. I’m twelve 3 old. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I’m very kind 4 helpful. I’m happy 5 others. I like 6 tennis. I have a big family. There 7 six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My father is a doctor. He 8 in a hospital. He loves his job. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She teaches in a middle school. Zhang Mingming is 9 sister. 10 is 8 years old. She is cute. I love her very much. 1. A．am B．is C．are 2. A．in B．at C．from 3. A．a year B．year C．years 4. A．and B．but C．or 5. A．help B．helping C．to help 6. A．plays B．playing C．play 7. A．is B．am C．are 8. A．works B．working C．work 9. A．my B．his C．her 10. A．He B．They C．She Passage 9 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My name 1 Kathy. I am a girl. I 2 a big family. There are seven people in my family. 3 are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I. My 4 name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary. My brother is very tidy, 5 I am not. In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are 6 the desk. His 7 are in the schoolbag. While (而) 8 books are everywhere—on my bed, on the sofa and under the chair. My sister has 9 clock. It’s on the desk, too. 10 is the man in the photo on the wall? Oh, that’s my grandfather. 1. A．is B．am C．are 2. A．has B．have C．having 3. A．They B．Them C．Their 4. A．father B．fathers C．father’s 5. A．so B．and C．but 6. A．in B．on C．at 7. A．keys B．keys C．key 8. A．me B．mine C．my 9. A．/ B．the C．a 10. A．Which B．Who C．Where Passage 10 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Dear Ann, Hello, Ann. I’m Sarah and I’m very glad to be 1 pen pal. Now let me 2 you something about me. I am 3 English girl. My Chinese name is Lin Ping. I have a happy family. There are six people in my family. They 4 my grandfather, my parents, my sister, my brother, and me. My parents are 5 . My mother is a 6 teacher. And my father 7 English in Guangdong. So we live 8 Guangdong now. People in Guangdong are very friendly to us. They often help us. We often have dinner with them. Wonton Noodles (云吞面) are their favorite food. We like 9 them, too. After dinner, my brother likes to visit Canton Tower 10 its night scenery (景) is very beautiful. Would you like to visit me? Yours, Sarah 1. A．yours B．your C．you 2. A．tell B．to tell C．tells 3. A．a B．an C．the 4. A．am B．is C．are 5. A．teachers’ B．teachers C．teacher 6. A．Japan B．Japanese C．Japan’s 7. A．teach B．teacher C．teaches 8. A．in B．at C．with 9. A．eat B．eats C．to eat 10. A．but B．so C．because Passage 11 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eddy wants to play football. “I 1 football shoes,” he says to his mum. “You can have these shoes,” says his mum. “ 2 they are too old,” says Eddy. At last, Eddy has to go to school 3 his old shoes. His friends all have new shoes. “Come on, Eddy!” they call. “Put on (穿上) your football shoes. ” Eddy has to put on his football shoes, “Your shoes look old,” says Paul. “Can you 4 football in them?” Eddy kicks (踢) the ball and a shoe comes of (掉落) … When Eddy 5 home, he says, “I don’t like playing football now.” “Eddy, take your shoes and come with me,” says his grandpa. Eddy goes to his 6 room. Grandpa paints the shoes black and red and puts Eddy’ s name on 7 . “You have ‘new’ shoes now,” Grandpa says. “No one has shoes like 8 !” The next day at school, Eddy puts on his shoes to play football. “Wow!” says Paul. “Your shoes 9 cool!” And Eddy says, “It’s not the shoes. It’s 10 boy in the shoes!” 1. A．have B．doesn’t have C．don’t have 2. A．But B．And C．Or 3. A．at B．with C．for 4. A．play B．plays C．playing 5. A．get B．gets C．is getting 6. A．grandpa B．grandpas C．grandpa’s 7. A．they B．them C．their 8. A．these B．this C．that 9. A．is B．am C．are 10. A．a B．an C．the Passage 12 My name is Julia and I’m 14 years old. I live with my family 1 London. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. So I want 2 in a hospital when I grow up. My dad 3 very early on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I usually have 4 apple, some bread and milk for breakfast. I think I eat 5 in the morning. After that, I go to school. I like going to school because all 6 classmates are very friendly. We always help each other. I have seven 7 every day. On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday I go to the sports club after school. Thursday is different 8 I don’t go to the club to do sports. I can go home early. After dinner, I can enjoy 9 TV for an hour. On Friday evening I can go to see a movie with my friend, Lucy. It’s 10 for me to see a funny movie. At about 10:00 p.m., I go to sleep. 1. A．in B．on C．for 2. A．to work B．work C．working 3. A．start B．starts C．will start 4. A．a B．an C．the 5. A．health B．healthy C．healthily 6. A．my B．me C．I 7. A．lesson B．lesson’s C．lessons 8. A．after B．because C．when 9. A．watch B．to watch C．watching 10. A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax Passage 13 Jimmy is my friend. He is from America, but now he lives in Guangzhou with his wife. He is 1 interesting man. He 2 English in a middle school. He likes his work and his students. His students like him 3 . His wife Kelly runs a café(咖啡馆) in the city. She likes 4 very much. She usually takes the subway to the café 5 it is a little far away from their home. Jimmy will go to the cafe to help her when he 6 free. Jimmy enjoys his life in Guangzhou. He likes music and sports. He often plays basketball 7 his students at school. He also likes healthy food such as fruit and vegetables. He is good at playing the guitar, but he can’t sing very 8 . 9 of his friends come to his house to have a music party. I’ve got some photos of Jimmy. Look at this one. In this photo, he 10 the guitar in the party. They are having a great time. It’s Jimmy’s seventh year in China now. He says he will stay in China all his life. 1. A．a B．an C．the 2. A．teach B．teaches C．teaching 3. A．too B．also C．either 4. A．these B．them C．it ‘ 5. A．and B．but C．because 6. A．am B．is C．are 7. A．with B．and C．for 8. A．good B．well C．nice 9. A．Some B．Any C．Lot 10. A．play B．plays C．is playing Passage 14 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Hello, I’m Alice. Here’s my daily routine (每日常规) . At home in the morning  I get up early in the morning. First, I brush my 1 . Then I run from 6:20 to 6:40 with my father. At 7:00, I eat breakfast. After breakfast, I do my school homework. My brother usually 2 me. I finish my homework at about 9:00. Then I take 3 shower and eat a hamburger. I go to school at 10:00. At school  The classes 4 at 10:30. I 5 never late. We usually have four classes 6 the day. The school finishes at 4:00 in the afternoon. At home in the afternoon  I get home at about 4:20. I do my homework 7 . Then I play soccer with my brother in front of 8 house for half an hour. We love 9 soccer a lot. At home in the evening  After dinner, I usually do 10 reading. Sometimes I play on the computer. At 9:30, I go to bed. 1. A．shoes B．teeth C．face 2. A．help B．helping C．helps 3. A．a B．the C．an 4. A．begins B．began C．begin 5. A．am B．is C．are 6. A．on B．in C．at 7. A．one B．once C．first 8. A．us B．we C．our 9. A．play B．playing C．plays 10. A．any B．some C．little Passage 15 Sara is my cousin. She is a 1 girl. Her favorite game is Hide and Seek (捉迷藏). Every time she 2 me, she plays it with me. Today Sara and her father Tim come to my house, and Sara asks 3 to play Hide and Seek. I know Sara likes to hide in my bookcase, so I can always 4 her there. Again I come to my room and open the bookcase. Oh, Sara 5 in it this time. “Where is Sara? Is she 6 my red desk?” I think. Then I come near the desk and have a look. 7 she’s not under it. “Do you see Sara, Uncle Tim?” I ask. “No. You can find her yellow 8 first,” says Uncle Tim. I look around the room and ask, “Haha, 9 is that girl in yellow next to the sofa?” “It’s me! Now it’s your turn to hide,” Sara says from 10 sofa. 1. A．four-year-old B．four-years-old C．four-years-olds 2. A．meet B．meets C．to meet 3. A．mine B．my C．me 4. A．find B．found C．lose 5. A．is B．isn’t C．aren’t 6. A．under B．about C．for 7. A．So B．And C．But 8. A．jacket B．jackets C．jacket’s 9. A．where B．who C．what 10. A．a B．an C．the 10 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$单元话题·梯度训练 专题J721语法选择 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 2 We're Family 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 – 10 二、 进阶提升 Passage 11 -15 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B和C选项中选出最佳选项。 My community (社区) has a picture show-the Most Beautiful (最美) Family Photos. There are 1 family photos in the exhibition hall (展厅). My family photo is 2 of the photos. Now I want to introduce (介绍) it to you. I have a very big family. There are eight people 3 my family. In the middle of the photo are my 4 . They are seventy years old. The people next to them are my father and mother. That woman is my 5 sister. She is my aunt Lisa. Can you 6 me? Look! I’m the lovely girl in the first row (排). I am in 7 orange hat. I like orange best. 8 at these boys. They are Sam 9 John. They are my little brothers. I love 10 . We are also good friends and we often play baseball after school. I love my family. 1. A．a little B．some C．much 2. A．ones B．one C．first 3. A．for B．on C．in 4. A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’ 5. A．father B．fathers’ C．father’s 6. A．find B．finds C．found 7. A．the B．a C．an 8. A．Looking B．Look C．Looks 9. A．and B．so C．but 10. A．their B．them C．they 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的全家福。 1. 句意：展览厅里有一些家庭照片。 a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词。根据空后的“family photos”是可数名词复数可知，some符合。故选B。 2. 句意：我的全家福就是其中一张。 ones是one的复数，指代复数名词；one一个；first第一。根据“My family photo”可知，此处指我的全家福就是其中一张。故选B。 3. 句意：我家有八口人。 for为了；on在……上；in在……里。根据“There are eight people ... my family”的语境可知，此处指家里有八口人。故选C。 4. 句意：照片中间是我的爷爷奶奶。 grandparents爷爷奶奶；grandparent爷爷/奶奶；grandparents’爷爷奶奶的。根据“are”可知，此处用名词的复数形式；根据语境可知，此处指爷爷奶奶，没有所属关系。故选A。 5. 句意：那个女人是我父亲的妹妹。 father父亲；fathers’父亲们的；father’s父亲的。根据下文“She is my aunt Lisa.”可知，她是自己的姑姑，即父亲的妹妹。故选C。 6. 句意：你能找到我吗？ find发现，原形；finds发现，三单形式；found发现，过去式。根据空前的“Can”可知，此处用动词原形。故选A。 7. 句意：我戴着一顶橙色的帽子。 the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选C。 8. 句意：看这些男孩们。 Looking看，现在分词；Look看，原形；Looks看，三单形式。本句是祈使句，所以用动词原形开头。故选B。 9. 句意：他们是Sam和John。 and和；so因此；but但是。根据语境可知，此处表示并列关系。故选A。 10. 句意：我爱他们。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格。分析句子结构可知，此处用人称代词宾格形式，作宾语。故选B。 Passage 2 Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love 1 big family. Here’s a photo 2 us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on 3 left. He’s very handsome. He often 4 tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, 5 on his knee. Sam is seven, 6 he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story 7 night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my 8 parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9 : Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I’m 10 favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 1. A．me B．my C．mine 2. A．of B．with C．for 3. A．a B．an C．the 4. A．play B．plays C．playing 5. A．am B．are C．is 6. A．and B．but C．or 7. A．in B．on C．at 8. A．dad B．dad’s C．dads 9. A．grandchildren B．children C．grandchild 10. A．they B．them C．their 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者在文中介绍了自己的家人。 1. 句意：我爱我的大家庭。 me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“big family”可知，此处指的是“我的”大家庭，故选B。 2. 句意：这是我们的照片。 of……的；with和；for为了。 根据“Here’s a photo…us”可知，此处指的是“我们的照片”，故选A。 3. 句意：这是我爸爸，弗雷德，在左边。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。此处特指父亲的位置，应用定冠词the，on the left“在左边”。故选C。 4. 句意：他经常和我打网球。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，三单形式；playing玩，动名词或现在分词。根据“He often”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词填三单形式。故选B。 5. 句意：我的小弟弟萨姆跪在地上。 am是，第一人称单数主语；are是，复数主语；is是，第三人称单数主语。 根据“My little brother, Sam”可知，此处描述弟弟的状态，且“Sam”是单数，填is。故选C。 6. 句意：萨姆七岁了，他非常喜欢下棋。 and和；but但是；or或者。根据“ Sam is seven…he really likes chess”可知，前后两句为并列关系，连接词用and。故选A。   7. 句意：她总是在晚上给我读故事。 in接年/月/季节；on接具体某一天；at在某时刻。根据“night”可知，考查固定表达at night“在晚上”。故选C。 8. 句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。 dad爸爸；dad’s爸爸的；dads爸爸们。根据“My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle.”可知，此处应该说是爸爸的父母。故选B。 9. 句意：我的祖父母有三个孙子：山姆，我的表妹露西和我。 grandchildren孙子（女），名词复数；children孩子，名词复数；grandchild孙子（女），名词单数。根据“Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me.”可知，此处应该说有三个孙辈的孩子，故选A。 10. 句意：他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙女，但我认为他们对我们所有人说的都是一样的！ they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词物主代词。根据“favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us!”可知，此处是说“我是他们的最喜的孙女”，填形容词性物主代词their，修饰“favorite grandchild”。故选C。 Passage 3 Hello, everyone! My name 1 Kathy. I am a girl. I 2 a big family. There are seven people in my family. 3 are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I. My 4 name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary. My brother is very tidy, 5 I am not. In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are 6 the table. His 7 are in the schoolbag. While (而) 8 books are everywhere—on my bed, on the so fa and under the chair. My sister has 9 clock. It’s on the desk. 10 is the man in the photo on the wall? Oh, that’s my grandfather. 1. A．is B．am C．are 2. A．has B．have C．having 3. A．They B．Them C．Their 4. A．father B．fathers C．father’s 5. A．so B．and C．but 6. A．in B．on C．at 7. A．keys B．keys’ C．key 8. A．me B．mine C．my 9. A．/ B．the C．a 10. A．Which B．Who C．Where 【答案】 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的家人。 1. 句意：我的名字叫凯西。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；am主语是I；are主语是you或复数。主语是三单，应用is。故选A。 2. 句意：我有一个大家庭。 has有，动词单三形式；have动词原形；having动名词/现在分词。主语是I，动词用原形，故选B。 3. 句意：他们是我的祖父母，我的父母，我的哥哥杰克，我的妹妹吉娜和我。 They他们，主格；Them他们，宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词。空处是指家里的七个人，应用they作主语，故选A。 4. 句意：我爸爸的名字是吉姆，我妈妈的名字是玛丽。 father爸爸，单数名词；fathers爸爸，复数名词；father’s爸爸的。根据“name”可知，修饰名词，应用名词所有格，故选C。 5. 句意：我哥哥很整洁，但我不是。 so所以；and和；but但是。前后句是转折关系，需要用but连接，故选C。 6. 句意：在杰克的房间里，他的书和磁带都在桌子上。 in在……里面；on在……上；at在。根据“his books and tapes are...the table”可知，书和磁带都在桌子上。故选B。 7. 句意：他的钥匙在书包里。 keys钥匙，复数名词；keys’错误形式；key钥匙，单数名词。根据“are”可知，应用复数名词作主语，故选A。 8. 句意：而我的书到处都是——床上、沙发上、椅子底下。 me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。空后是名词books，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。 9. 句意：我妹妹有一个钟。 /零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词。此处泛指一个钟，clock以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选C。 10. 句意：墙上照片里的男人是谁？ Which哪一个；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“Oh, that’s my grandfather.”可知，问男人是谁，故选B。 Passage 4 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案。 I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. 1 are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My 2 name is Kate and she always 3 for us. Every morning, my mother goes to the supermarket to buy some food. She wants us to eat 4 , so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they 5 not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us 6 sports every day. I like 7 ping-pong. I usually plays it 8 Saturday with my father. It’s easy for 9 . He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong 10 . I love my parents and I love my family. 1. A．Them B．Their C．They 2. A．mother B．mother’s C．mothers 3. A．cooks B．cooking C．cook 4. A．well B．good C．nice 5. A．am B．is C．are 6. A．to do B．do C．doing 7. A．play B．plays C．playing 8. A．in B．on C．at 9. A．his B．him C．he 10. A．ball B．ball’s C．balls 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文讲述露西的家庭成员的相关情况。 1. 句意：他们是我的祖父母，我的父母和我。 Them他们，宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，主格。根据“are my grandparents, my parents and me.”可知，设空处缺主语，填they。故选C。 2. 句意：我妈妈的名字是凯特，她总是给我们做饭。 mother妈妈，名词；mother’s妈妈的，名词所有格；mothers妈妈们，名词复数。根据“My father is Tom.”可知，此处应指“我妈妈的名字是凯特”，应用名词所有格mother’s。故选B。 3. 句意：我妈妈的名字是凯特，她总是给我们做饭。 cooks做饭，三单形式；cooking做饭，动名词或现在分词形式；cook做饭，动词原形。此处缺少谓语动词，且主语“she”为第三人称单数，所以应用动词的三单形式cooks。故选A。 4. 句意：她想让我们吃得好，所以她不买汉堡或冰淇淋。 well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；nice美好的，形容词。修饰动词“eat”，表示“吃得好”，所以应用well。故选A。 5. 句意：她认为它们对我们的健康不好。 am是，第一人称单数形式；is是，三单形式；are是，复数形式。此处缺少系动词，且主语“they”为复数，所以应用are。故选C。 6. 句意：她也希望我们每天做运动。 to do做，动词不定式；do做，动词原形；doing做，动名词或现在分词形式。此处考查“want sb to do sth”结构，表示“希望某人做某事”，所以应用动词不定式to do。故选A。 7. 句意：我喜欢打乒乓球。 play打（球），动词原形；plays打（球），三单形式；playing打（球），动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I like”可知，考查“like doing sth”，表示“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词playing。故选C。 8. 句意：我通常在星期六和我爸爸一起打。 in接年/月/季节；on在具体某一天；at在某时刻。根据“Saturday”可知，此处考查“on+星期几”结构，表示“在星期几”，所以应用on。故选B。 9. 句意：对他来说很容易。 his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；he他，主格。此处应用人称代词宾格him作介词for的宾语，且表示“对他来说”，所以应用宾格him。故选B。 10. 句意：他有两个乒乓球拍和三个乒乓球。 ball球，名词单数；ball’s球的，名词所有格；balls球，名词复数。根据“three ping-pong”可知，此处表示“乒乓球”的数量，且数量为三个，所以应用名词复数形式balls。故选C。 Passage 5 My name is Kate. I 1 in No. 1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher 2 she is nice to us. Sophia is from the UK. She 3 Zhongshan very much. She thinks Zhongshan is great. She likes the food in Zhongshan. Roast pigeons are her favorites and she always eats them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and 4 son. They are also middle school students. 5 names are Helen and Mike. They both like sport very much. Mike likes basketball. He has many 6 , and he always plays basketball with them after school. Helen likes to play tennis. She plays it very 7 . She usually plays tennis with her dad on weekends. We have English classes every school day. Sophia often plays English games and sings English songs 8 us. She always wants 9 us happy. 10 nice teacher! All my classmates like her and her classes very much. 1. A．am B．is C．are 2. A．or B．but C．because 3. A．love B．loves C．loved 4. A．an B．a C．the 5. A．Them B．They C．Their 6. A．friend B．friend’s C．friends 7. A．good B．best C．well 8. A．about B．at C．with 9. A．to make B．make C．making 10. A．How B．What a C．What 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文是介绍了作者最喜欢的老师Sophia的个人情况和她的家庭情况。 1. 句意：我在第一中学，我爱我所有的老师。 am主语是I；is主语是单数形式；are主语是you或复数形式。主语是I，be动词填am，故选A。 2. 句意：因为她对我们很好。 or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher”及“she is nice to us”可知，空格后解释最喜欢Sophia的原因，故选C。 3. 句意：她非常喜爱中山。 love动词原形；loves动词三单；loved动词过去式。此句是一般现在时，主语是She，动词用三单，故选B。 4. 句意：Sophia有一个女儿和一个儿子。 an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头；a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头；the这个，定冠词。根据“a daughter”可知，此处表示泛指，且son是以辅音音素开头的，冠词用a，故选B。 5. 句意：他们的名字是Helen和Mike。 Them他们，宾格；They他们，主格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词。此空修饰names，应填形容词性物主代词，故选C。 6. 句意：他有许多朋友。 friend朋友，单数形式；friend’s朋友的，名词所有格；friends朋友，复数形式。many后接复数名词，故选C。 7. 句意：她排球打得非常好。 good好的，形容词原级；best最好；well好地，副词原级。此空修饰动词play，应填副词，故选C。 8. 句意： Sophia经常和我们一起玩英语游戏，唱英语歌。 about关于；at在；with和。根据“plays English games and sings English songs”可知，此处用play…with sb.的用法，故选C。 9. 句意：她总是想让我们开心。 to make动词不定式；make动词原形；making动名词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故选A。 10. 句意：多么好的老师！ How引导中心词是形容词或副词的感叹句；What a引导中心词是单数名词的感叹句；What引导中心词是不可数名词或复数名词的感叹句。中心词teacher是单数形式，此空应填What a，故选B。 Passage 6 Hello! I am Nancy. I’m 1 English girl. I’m 12 years old. There 2 four people in my family—my parents, my brother and I. My brother is a smart boy. He enjoys 3 soccer. My parents work in a middle school. My mother 4 English. They always help me with my study. This Sunday is my mother’s birthday. We want 5 a big party for her. My 6 birthday and mine are in the same month—August. But my father’s birthday is 7 . It’s in January. At school, I have many good friends and nice teachers. My favorite subject is music. I think it’s fun and 8 . But I don’t like math 9 it’s really difficult for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like the subject, too. Mr. Smith is 10 art teacher. His classes are interesting. We all like him. 1. A．an B．a C．/ 2. A．are B．am C．is 3. A．play B．to play C．playing 4. A．teach B．teaches C．learn 5. A．have B．having C．to have 6. A．brother B．brother’s C．brothers’ 7. A．late B．early C．same 8. A．use B．uses C．useful 9. A．after B．when C．because 10. A．our B．we C．ours 【答案】 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 【导语】本文中Nancy介绍了她的家庭成员、她母亲的生日、各自的兴趣爱好和职业情况。 1. 句意：我是一个英国女孩。 an用于元音音素前；a用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，应用an。故选A。 2. 句意：我家里有四口人——我的父母、我的哥哥和我。 are是，主语是you或复数；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是三单。 主语是four people，be动词用are。故选A。 3. 句意：他喜欢踢足球。 play动词原形；to play动词不定式；playing动名词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故选C。 4. 句意：我妈妈教英语。 teach教，动词原形；teaches动词三单；learn学习。根据“My mother...English.”可知，妈妈教英语，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 5. 句意：我们想为她举办一个盛大的派对。 have有，动词原形；having动名词；to have动词不定式。want to do sth“想要做某事”，故选C。 6. 句意：我哥哥的生日和我的在同一个月——八月。 brother哥哥；brother’s哥哥的；brothers’哥哥们的。根据单数名词“birthday”可知，是指哥哥的生日，应用brother’s。故选B。 7. 句意：但是我爸爸的生日很早。 late晚的；early早的；same相同的。根据“It’s in January.”可知，爸爸的生日在年初，所以很早，故选B。 8. 句意：我觉得它有趣的且有用。 use使用；uses动词三单；useful有用的，形容词。空处应填形容词useful和fun并列，故选C。 9. 句意：但我不喜欢数学，因为它学对我来说真的很难。 after在……之后；when当……时候；because因为。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选C。   10. 句意：史密斯先生是我们的美术老师。 our我们的；we我们；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。空处修饰后面名词，应用形容词性物主代词our。故选A。 Passage 7 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Susan is my cousin. She is my 1 daughter. Susan’s father and mother 2 doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall 3 handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually 4 different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time 5 . She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like 6 . Susan’s family has a big house. 7 a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live 8 them. They are old and they 9 work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play 10 soccer with Susan. We have a great time. 1. A．uncle’s and aunt B．uncle’s and aunt’s C．uncle and aunt’s 2. A．is B．are C．am 3. A．and B．but C．or 4. A．read B．reads C．is reading 5. A．work B．works C．working 6. A．she B．her C．hers 7. A．There is B．There are C．There be 8. A．of B．in C．with 9. A．aren’t B．don’t C．doesn’t 10. A．a B．/ C．the 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Susan的家庭情况，包括她的父母、祖父母以及他们的职业和日常生活。文章描述了Susan父母的工作性质和兴趣爱好，以及祖父母的生活状态，最后提到作者与Susan一起度过的愉快时光。 1. 句意：她是我叔叔和婶婶的女儿。 uncle’s and aunt错误搭配；uncle’s and aunt’s叔叔的和婶婶的；uncle and aunt’s叔叔和婶婶的。根据“daughter”可知两人共同的女儿，用uncle and aunt’s。故选C。 2. 句意：苏珊的父亲和母亲是一家医院的医生。 is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或you；am主语是I。此处主语是and连接的并列主语，为复数，be动词用are。故选B。 3. 句意：她的父亲又高又英俊。 and和，又；but但是；or或者。此处指“又高又英俊”，用and表示并列。故选A。 4. 句意：他喜欢读书，且他通常在睡前读不同的书。 read阅读，动词原形；reads动词第三人称单数；is reading现在进行时。根据“usually”可知用一般现在时，主语he后用动词第三人称单数形式。故选B。 5. 句意：她的母亲花很多时间工作。 work工作，动词原形；works动词第三人称单数；working动名词或现在分词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选C。 6. 句意：她对医院里的病人很好，他们都喜欢她。 she她，人称代词主格；her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital”可知病人们都喜欢她，动词like后接宾格her。故选B。 7. 句意：有一个花园和六个房间。 There is有，主语是单数；There are有，主语是复数；There be句型原形。there be句型遵循就近原则，由“a garden”可知be动词用is。故选A。 8. 句意：我的祖父母和他们住在一起。 of……的；in在……里面；with和……一起。根据“My grandparents live ... them.”可推出是和他们住在一起。故选C。 9. 句意：他们年纪大了，不工作了。 aren’t不是；don’t不，主语是复数或you；doesn’t不，主语是第三人称单数。空后是实义动词work，排除A；主语they是复数，其后用don’t。故选B。 10. 句意：周末，我经常去看望我的祖父母，并和苏珊一起踢足球。 a不定冠词表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；the定冠词表特指。play后接球类名词时，球类名词前不加冠词。故选B。 Passage 8 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Good morning. My name 1 Zhang Keke. I’m 2 Changshou. I’m twelve 3 old. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I’m very kind 4 helpful. I’m happy 5 others. I like 6 tennis. I have a big family. There 7 six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My father is a doctor. He 8 in a hospital. He loves his job. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She teaches in a middle school. Zhang Mingming is 9 sister. 10 is 8 years old. She is cute. I love her very much. 1. A．am B．is C．are 2. A．in B．at C．from 3. A．a year B．year C．years 4. A．and B．but C．or 5. A．help B．helping C．to help 6. A．plays B．playing C．play 7. A．is B．am C．are 8. A．works B．working C．work 9. A．my B．his C．her 10. A．He B．They C．She 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己和家人情况。 1. 句意：我的名字是张可可。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数。根据主语“My name”可知，应用is。故选B。 2. 句意：我来自常州。 in在……里；at在；from从……。be from“来自……”。故选C。 3. 句意：我十二岁了。 a year一年；year年；years年，复数。根据空前的“twelve”可知，应用复数。故选C。 4. 句意：我非常善良且乐于助人。 and而且；but但是；or或者。该句为肯定句，空格前后为并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 5. 句意：我乐意帮助别人。 help帮助，原形；helping帮助，现在分词或动名词；to help帮助，不定式。be happy to do sth“乐意做某事”。故选C。 6. 句意：我喜欢打网球。 plays玩，第三人称单数；playing玩，现在分词或动名词；play玩，原形。like doing“喜欢做某事”。故选B。 7. 句意：在我的家庭里有六口人。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数。根据空后的“six people”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 8. 句意：他在一家医院工作。 works工作，第三人称单数；working工作，现在分词或动名词；work工作，原形。根据空前的主语“He”可知，应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 9. 句意：张明明是我的妹妹。 my我的；his他的；her她的。根据前文“There ... six people in my family.”可知，应填my。故选A。 10. 句意：她八岁大。 He他；They他们；She她。根据前文“Zhang Mingming is ... sister.”可知，应填She，代替my sister。故选C。 Passage 9 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My name 1 Kathy. I am a girl. I 2 a big family. There are seven people in my family. 3 are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I. My 4 name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary. My brother is very tidy, 5 I am not. In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are 6 the desk. His 7 are in the schoolbag. While (而) 8 books are everywhere—on my bed, on the sofa and under the chair. My sister has 9 clock. It’s on the desk, too. 10 is the man in the photo on the wall? Oh, that’s my grandfather. 1. A．is B．am C．are 2. A．has B．have C．having 3. A．They B．Them C．Their 4. A．father B．fathers C．father’s 5. A．so B．and C．but 6. A．in B．on C．at 7. A．keys B．keys C．key 8. A．me B．mine C．my 9. A．/ B．the C．a 10. A．Which B．Who C．Where 【答案】 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kathy一家的基本情况。 1. 句意：我的名字是Kathy。 is是，位于第三人称单数或单数名词后；am是，位于第一人称后；are是，位于第二人称或复数名词后。根据文中“My name…Kathy. ”可知，主语是“My name”，名词单数作主语，be动词应为is。故选A。 2. 句意：我有一个大家庭。 has有，动词的三单形式；have有，动词原形；having有，现在分词形式。根据文中“ I…a big family.”可知，此处指的是我有一个大家庭，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“I”，谓语动词应为动词原形。故选B。 3. 句意：他们是我的祖父母，我的父母，我的哥哥Jack，我的姐姐Gina和我。 They他们，人称代词主格形式；Them他们，人称代词宾格形式；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“…are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I.”可知，此处是介绍Kathy的家庭成员，句子缺主语，应用人称代词的主格形式，“they”指代家庭成员。故选A。 4. 句意：我爸爸的名字是吉姆，并且我妈妈的名字是玛丽。 father爸爸，名词单数；fathers爸爸们，名词复数；father’s爸爸的，名词所有格。根据文中“My…name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary.”可知，此处指的是爸爸的名字，应用名词所有格形式“father’s”修饰名词“name”。故选C。 5. 句意：我哥哥非常整洁，但是我不是。 so因此；and并且；but但是。根据文中“My brother is very tidy…I am not.”可知，此处指的是我哥哥很整洁，但是我不是，空处前后为转折关系。but“但是”，符合语境。故选C。 6. 句意：在杰克的房间里，他的书和磁带在桌子上。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据文中“In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are…the desk.”及上文可知，此处指的是杰克很整洁，他的书和磁带是在桌子上的。on the table“在桌子上”，固定短语，符合语境。故选B。 7. 句意：他的钥匙在书包里。 keys钥匙，名词复数；keys’钥匙的，名词所有格；key钥匙，名词单数。根据“His…are in the schoolbag.”可知，此处应为名词复数作主语。故选A。 8. 句意：而我的书到处都是——在我的床上、沙发上和椅子下面。 me我，人称代词宾格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。此处指的应是我的书，应用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰名词“books”。故选C。 9. 句意：我姐姐有一个钟。 /零冠词，用于固定用法中；the这个，定冠词；a一个，不定冠词。根据文中“My sister has…clock.”可知，此处指的是我姐姐有一个钟表，此处应用不定冠词“a”泛指一个钟表。故选C。 10. 句意：墙上照片里的男人是谁？ Which哪一个；Who谁；Where哪里。根据文中“…is the man in the photo on the wall?”及下文中“Oh, that’s my grandfather.”可知，此处是询问墙上照片里的男的身份，应用who“谁”进行提问。故选B。 Passage 10 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Dear Ann, Hello, Ann. I’m Sarah and I’m very glad to be 1 pen pal. Now let me 2 you something about me. I am 3 English girl. My Chinese name is Lin Ping. I have a happy family. There are six people in my family. They 4 my grandfather, my parents, my sister, my brother, and me. My parents are 5 . My mother is a 6 teacher. And my father 7 English in Guangdong. So we live 8 Guangdong now. People in Guangdong are very friendly to us. They often help us. We often have dinner with them. Wonton Noodles (云吞面) are their favorite food. We like 9 them, too. After dinner, my brother likes to visit Canton Tower 10 its night scenery (景) is very beautiful. Would you like to visit me? Yours, Sarah 1. A．yours B．your C．you 2. A．tell B．to tell C．tells 3. A．a B．an C．the 4. A．am B．is C．are 5. A．teachers’ B．teachers C．teacher 6. A．Japan B．Japanese C．Japan’s 7. A．teach B．teacher C．teaches 8. A．in B．at C．with 9. A．eat B．eats C．to eat 10. A．but B．so C．because 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 【导语】本文是萨拉介绍自己的家庭和生活情况。 1. 句意：我是很高兴成为你的笔友。 yours你的；your你的；you你。空处修饰后面名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词your。故选B。 2. 句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我的事情。 tell告诉，动词原形；to tell动词不定式；tells动词第三人称单数形式。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选A。 3. 句意：我是一名英国女孩。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the表示特指。这里是泛指“一个女孩”，且“English”以元音开头，所以用“an”。故选B。 4. 句意：他们是我的爷爷、我的父母、我的姐姐、我的哥哥和我。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是you或复数。主语是they，be动词用are。故选C。 5. 句意：我父母是教师。 teachers’教师的，所有格形式；teachers教师，复数形式；teacher教师，单数形式。根据“my parents”可知，此处表示复数，故用“teachers”。故选B。 6. 句意：我妈妈是一名日语老师。 Japan日本，名词；Japanese日本的，形容词；Japan’s日本的，名词所有格。此处应用形容词“Japanese”来修饰后面的名词“teacher”。故选B。 7. 句意：我爸爸在广东教英语。 teach教，动词原形；teacher教师，名词；teaches教，动词第三人称单数形式。主语是第三人称单数，故动词需用三单形式“teaches”。故选C。 8. 句意：所以我们现在住在广东。 in在……里；at在；with和……一起。live in“居住”，后跟大地点，故选A。 9. 句意：我们也喜欢吃它们。 eat吃，动词原形；eats动词三单形式；to eat动词不定式。like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故选C。 10. 句意：晚饭后，我哥哥喜欢去看广州塔，因为它的夜景很美。 but但是；so因此；because因为。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选C。 Passage 11 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eddy wants to play football. “I 1 football shoes,” he says to his mum. “You can have these shoes,” says his mum. “ 2 they are too old,” says Eddy. At last, Eddy has to go to school 3 his old shoes. His friends all have new shoes. “Come on, Eddy!” they call. “Put on (穿上) your football shoes. ” Eddy has to put on his football shoes, “Your shoes look old,” says Paul. “Can you 4 football in them?” Eddy kicks (踢) the ball and a shoe comes of (掉落) … When Eddy 5 home, he says, “I don’t like playing football now.” “Eddy, take your shoes and come with me,” says his grandpa. Eddy goes to his 6 room. Grandpa paints the shoes black and red and puts Eddy’ s name on 7 . “You have ‘new’ shoes now,” Grandpa says. “No one has shoes like 8 !” The next day at school, Eddy puts on his shoes to play football. “Wow!” says Paul. “Your shoes 9 cool!” And Eddy says, “It’s not the shoes. It’s 10 boy in the shoes!” 1. A．have B．doesn’t have C．don’t have 2. A．But B．And C．Or 3. A．at B．with C．for 4. A．play B．plays C．playing 5. A．get B．gets C．is getting 6. A．grandpa B．grandpas C．grandpa’s 7. A．they B．them C．their 8. A．these B．this C．that 9. A．is B．am C．are 10. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 【导语】本文讲述了Eddy喜欢踢足球，但是他没有新球鞋，他的祖父用染料将他的旧鞋变成了一双独特的球鞋，他的同学都说很酷。 1. 句意：“我没有足球鞋，”他对妈妈说。 have有；doesn’t have没有，主语为第三人称单数；don’t have没有，主语为第一、二人称或名词复数。根据主语为“I”可知，应用don’t have。故选C。 2. 句意：“但是它们太旧了，”Eddy说。 But但是；And而且；Or或者。根据上文“You can have these shoes,”和“they are too old”可知，上下文是转折关系，应用But连接。故选A。 3. 句意：最后，Eddy不得不穿着他的旧鞋去上学。 at在；with具有；for为了。根据“At last, Eddy has to go to school ... his old shoes.”可知，Eddy穿着他的旧球鞋去上学，with表示伴随。故选B。 4. 句意：你能穿着它们踢足球吗？ play玩，动词原形；plays动词第三人称单数；playing动名词或现在分词。根据“Can you ...”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形。故选A。 5. 句意：当Eddy回到家，他说：“我现在不喜欢踢足球了。” get得到，动词原形；gets动词第三人称单数；is getting现在进行时。由“he says”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“Eddy”，动词应用第三人称单数。故选B。 6. 句意：Eddy去了他爷爷的房间。 grandpa爷爷，名词单数；grandpas爷爷，名词复数；grandpa’s爷爷的，名词所有格。根据“room”是名词可知，应用名词所有格grandpa’s修饰。故选C。 7. 句意：爷爷把鞋子涂成黑色和红色，并把Eddy的名字写在上面。 they它们，人称代词主格；them它们，人称代词宾格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“on”是介词可知，介词后应用人称代词宾格。故选B。 8. 句意：没有人有这样的鞋子。 these这些；this这，这个；that那，那个。根据“shoes”可知，应用复数these指代。故选A。 9. 句意：你的鞋子真酷！ is是，主语为第三人称单数；am主语为第一人称；are主语为复数名词。根据主语是“Your shoes”可知，be动词应用are。故选C。 10. 句意：穿着鞋子的男孩真酷。 a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the定冠词，特指某人或某物。根据“boy in the shoes”可知，此处特指穿着鞋子的男孩，用定冠词the。故选C。 Passage 12 My name is Julia and I’m 14 years old. I live with my family 1 London. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. So I want 2 in a hospital when I grow up. My dad 3 very early on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I usually have 4 apple, some bread and milk for breakfast. I think I eat 5 in the morning. After that, I go to school. I like going to school because all 6 classmates are very friendly. We always help each other. I have seven 7 every day. On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday I go to the sports club after school. Thursday is different 8 I don’t go to the club to do sports. I can go home early. After dinner, I can enjoy 9 TV for an hour. On Friday evening I can go to see a movie with my friend, Lucy. It’s 10 for me to see a funny movie. At about 10:00 p.m., I go to sleep. 1. A．in B．on C．for 2. A．to work B．work C．working 3. A．start B．starts C．will start 4. A．a B．an C．the 5. A．health B．healthy C．healthily 6. A．my B．me C．I 7. A．lesson B．lesson’s C．lessons 8. A．after B．because C．when 9. A．watch B．to watch C．watching 10. A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax 【答案】 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 【导语】本文讲述了14岁的女孩朱莉娅的日常生活。 1. 句意：我和家人住在伦敦。 in在……里面，大地点前用in；on在……上面；for为了。“London”是大地点，“live in +大地点”表示“住在……”，故选A。 2. 句意：所以我长大后想在医院工作。 to work工作，动词不定式；work工作，动词原形；working工作，现在分词。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以这里用“to work”，故选A。 3. 句意：我爸爸工作日起床很早。 start开始，动词原形；starts是start的第三人称单数形式；will start是一般将来时结构。根据“on weekdays”可知，这里描述的是日常习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语“My dad”是第三人称单数，所以动词用starts，故选B。 4. 句意：然后我通常早餐吃一个苹果、一些面包，喝牛奶。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表示特指。“apple”是以元音音素/æ/开头的单词，所以用an，故选B。 5. 句意：我认为我早上吃得很健康。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。这里修饰动词“eat”，要用副词形式，故选C。 6. 句意：我喜欢上学，因为我所有的同学都很友好。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；I我，主格。这里修饰“classmates”，要用形容词性物主代词，故选A。 7. 句意：我每天有七节课。 lesson课，单数形式；lesson’s是lesson的所有格形式；lessons是lesson的复数形式。“seven”后接可数名词复数，故选C。 8. 句意：星期四不一样，因为我不去俱乐部做运动。 after在……之后；because因为；when当……时候。“I don’t go to the club to do sports”是“Thursday is different”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 9. 句意：晚饭后，我可以看一个小时电视。 watch看，动词原形；to watch看，动词不定式；watching看，现在分词或动名词。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以用“watching”，故选C。 10. 句意：看一部有趣的电影对我来说是令人放松的。 relaxing令人放松的，修饰物；relaxed感到放松的，修饰人；relax放松，动词。这里说的是“看电影”这件事令人放松，修饰物，所以用relaxing，故选A。 Passage 13 Jimmy is my friend. He is from America, but now he lives in Guangzhou with his wife. He is 1 interesting man. He 2 English in a middle school. He likes his work and his students. His students like him 3 . His wife Kelly runs a café(咖啡馆) in the city. She likes 4 very much. She usually takes the subway to the café 5 it is a little far away from their home. Jimmy will go to the cafe to help her when he 6 free. Jimmy enjoys his life in Guangzhou. He likes music and sports. He often plays basketball 7 his students at school. He also likes healthy food such as fruit and vegetables. He is good at playing the guitar, but he can’t sing very 8 . 9 of his friends come to his house to have a music party. I’ve got some photos of Jimmy. Look at this one. In this photo, he 10 the guitar in the party. They are having a great time. It’s Jimmy’s seventh year in China now. He says he will stay in China all his life. 1. A．a B．an C．the 2. A．teach B．teaches C．teaching 3. A．too B．also C．either 4. A．these B．them C．it ‘ 5. A．and B．but C．because 6. A．am B．is C．are 7. A．with B．and C．for 8. A．good B．well C．nice 9. A．Some B．Any C．Lot 10. A．play B．plays C．is playing 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 【导语】本文主要说的是吉米和妻子在中国的生活和工作情况。 1. 句意：他是一个有趣的人。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个有趣的人，interesting首字母发元音音素。故选B。 2. 句意：他在一所中学教英语。 teach动词原形；teaches动词三单；teaching动名词/现在分词。时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单。故选B。 3. 句意：他的学生也喜欢他。 too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末。此处在肯定句句末表示“也”，故选A。 4. 句意：她非常喜欢它。 these这些；them他们；it它。此处指“a café”，用it代替，故选C。 5. 句意：她通常乘地铁去咖啡馆，因为那里离他们家有点远。 and和；but但是；because因为。“it is a little far away from their home”是“She usually takes the subway to the café”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 6. 句意：吉米有空的时候会去咖啡馆帮她。 am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是第二人称或复数。时态是一般现在时，主语是he，故选B。 7. 句意：他经常和他的学生在学校打篮球。 with和，介词；and和，连词；for为了。play...with...“和……一起玩”，固定短语。故选A。 8. 句意：他吉他弹得很好，但唱歌不太好。 good好的；well好地；nice好的。此处在句中修饰动词sing，用副词形式，故选B。 9. 句意：他的一些朋友来他家开音乐晚会。 Some一些；Any任何；Lot大量。根据“...of his friends come to his house to have a music party.”可知，本句是肯定句，lot与of连用时，需用复数，所以排除C，肯定句中用some不用any，故选A。 10. 句意：在这张照片中，他正在晚会上弹吉他。 play动词原形；plays动词三单；is playing现在进行时。根据“In this photo, he...the guitar in the party.”可知，时态是现在进行时，故选C。 Passage 14 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Hello, I’m Alice. Here’s my daily routine (每日常规) . At home in the morning  I get up early in the morning. First, I brush my 1 . Then I run from 6:20 to 6:40 with my father. At 7:00, I eat breakfast. After breakfast, I do my school homework. My brother usually 2 me. I finish my homework at about 9:00. Then I take 3 shower and eat a hamburger. I go to school at 10:00. At school  The classes 4 at 10:30. I 5 never late. We usually have four classes 6 the day. The school finishes at 4:00 in the afternoon. At home in the afternoon  I get home at about 4:20. I do my homework 7 . Then I play soccer with my brother in front of 8 house for half an hour. We love 9 soccer a lot. At home in the evening  After dinner, I usually do 10 reading. Sometimes I play on the computer. At 9:30, I go to bed. 1. A．shoes B．teeth C．face 2. A．help B．helping C．helps 3. A．a B．the C．an 4. A．begins B．began C．begin 5. A．am B．is C．are 6. A．on B．in C．at 7. A．one B．once C．first 8. A．us B．we C．our 9. A．play B．playing C．plays 10. A．any B．some C．little 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝的日常生活情况。 1. 句意：首先，我刷牙。 shoes鞋；teeth牙；face脸。根据“I get up early in the morning.”可知，我一大早就起床了，可推测此处是先刷牙。brush one’s teeth表示“刷牙”。故选B。 2. 句意：我哥哥通常帮助我。 help帮助，动词；helping动词现在分词/动名词；helps动词“三单”形式。根据“My brother usually...me.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语My brother为单数，动词help用“三单”形式helps。故选C。 3. 句意：然后我洗个澡，吃个汉堡。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词前。根据“take...shower”可知，take a shower表示“洗澡”，shower首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用a修饰。故选A。 4. 句意：课程于10:30开始。 begins动词“三单”形式；began动词过去式；begin开始，动词原形。根据“The classes”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语The classes为复数，动词用原形，begin为动词原形。故选C。 5. 句意：我从不迟到。 am为be 的第一人称单数现在时；is为be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；are为be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时。根据“I”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，第一人称单数，be动词用am。故选A。 6. 句意：在白天，我们通常有四节课。 on在……时候；in在……期间；at在。根据“the day”可知，白天上课，此处是在白天，in the day表示“在白天”。故选B。 7. 句意：我先做作业。 one一个，基数词；once一次，副词；first首先，副词。根据“I get home at about 4:20.”可知，到家后先做作业，此处应为我先做作业，副词first修饰动词do，符合语境。故选C。 8. 句意：然后我和哥哥在我们家门前踢了半个小时的足球。 us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“house”可知，空后house为名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，our为形容词性物主代词。故选C。 9. 句意：我们非常喜欢踢足球。 play踢，动词；playing动词现在分词/动名词；plays动词“三单”形式。根据“love”可知，love doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，playing符合语境。故选B。 10. 句意：晚饭后，我通常会读点书。 any一些，常用于否定句、疑问句；some一些，常用于肯定句；little少量。根据“do...reading”可知，句子为肯定句，do some reading表示“读，读点书”。故选B。 Passage 15 Sara is my cousin. She is a 1 girl. Her favorite game is Hide and Seek (捉迷藏). Every time she 2 me, she plays it with me. Today Sara and her father Tim come to my house, and Sara asks 3 to play Hide and Seek. I know Sara likes to hide in my bookcase, so I can always 4 her there. Again I come to my room and open the bookcase. Oh, Sara 5 in it this time. “Where is Sara? Is she 6 my red desk?” I think. Then I come near the desk and have a look. 7 she’s not under it. “Do you see Sara, Uncle Tim?” I ask. “No. You can find her yellow 8 first,” says Uncle Tim. I look around the room and ask, “Haha, 9 is that girl in yellow next to the sofa?” “It’s me! Now it’s your turn to hide,” Sara says from 10 sofa. 1. A．four-year-old B．four-years-old C．four-years-olds 2. A．meet B．meets C．to meet 3. A．mine B．my C．me 4. A．find B．found C．lose 5. A．is B．isn’t C．aren’t 6. A．under B．about C．for 7. A．So B．And C．But 8. A．jacket B．jackets C．jacket’s 9. A．where B．who C．what 10. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和妹妹玩捉迷藏的趣事。 1. 句意：她是一个四岁的女孩。 four-year-old四岁的；four-years-old形式错误；four-years-olds形式错误。表示岁数的复合形容词中的year应用单数。故选A。 2. 句意：每次见到我，她都会和我一起玩。 meet见面，动词原形；meets动词三单；to meet动词不定式。主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数。故选B。 3. 句意：今天萨拉和她的父亲蒂姆来到我家，萨拉让我玩捉迷藏。 mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，代词宾格。根据空前 “my house”和句意可知，此处表示“萨拉让我玩捉迷藏”，应用me。故选C。 4. 句意：我知道萨拉喜欢藏在我的书柜里，所以我总能在那里找到她。 find找到，动词原形；found动词过去式或过去分词；lose失去，动词原形。根据上文“Sara likes to hide in my bookcase”可知，是萨拉藏，作者找；句子时态为一般现在时，因此应用find。故选A。 5. 句意：哦，萨拉这次不在里面。 is是；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。主语Sara是第三人称单数，且此处是转折，表示“萨拉不在里面”。故选B。 6. 句意：她在我红桌子的下面吗？ under在……下面；about关于；for为了。根据下文“she’s not under it”可知，此处表示在桌子下面。故选A。 7. 句意：但是她没在它下面。 So因此；And并且；But但是。上文猜测萨拉是否在桌子下，空后提到“她没在桌子下面”，前后内容转折。故选C。 8. 句意：你可以先找她的黄色夹克衫。 jacket夹克衫，名词单数；jackets名词复数；jacket’s夹克衫的。空前的“her”为形容词性物主代词，因此空处应用名词；此处表示萨拉的夹克衫，是单数意义。故选A。 9. 句意：我环顾房间四周，问道：“哈哈，沙发旁边的那个黄衣女孩是谁？” where哪里；who谁；what什么。根据答语“It’s me!”可知，此处是询问是谁。故选B。 10. 句意：“是我！现在轮到你躲起来了，”萨拉从沙发上说。 a一个，是不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，是不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指。上文提到了沙发，因此这里表示特指，应用定冠词the。故选C。 23 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$