第一部分 必修第三册 UNIT 7 ART-【高考DNA解码】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学生用书word（北师大版2019）

核心 词汇 1．__________ n．歌剧；歌剧艺术 2．__________ adj．(音乐)古典的；传统的 3．__________ n．戏剧 4．__________ n．书法 5．__________ n．(画的)阴影部分 6．__________ n．气氛；氛围 7．__________ n．人像，人形；数字 8．__________ prep．& adv．在……(正)下方 9．__________ n．(圆)点；斑点；污渍 10．__________ n．尖叫，尖叫声vi．& vt．高声喊出 11．__________ vt．导致，引起；使发生n．原因；事业 12．__________ n．景色 13．__________ vt．掌握，精通n．大师；主人 14．__________ n．图案；花样，式样 15．__________ adv．否则；要不然 16．__________ adj．复杂的 17．__________ n．方面 18．__________ n．天才 19．__________ n．奋斗 vi．奋斗，拼搏 20．__________ vi．继续进行 21．__________ n．单音，音调，音符 22．__________ n．乐谱；比分；成绩 23．__________ n．主管；负责 24．__________ vt．标志着；预示 n．标识 25．__________ n．(青)少年 26．__________ n．比赛，竞赛 27．__________ n．个人，个体 28．__________ n．敬佩；羡慕 阅读 词汇 1．band n．__________ 2．jazz n．__________ 3．comedy n．__________ 4．component n．__________ 5．costume n．__________ 6．uplifting adj．__________ 7．masterpiece n．__________ 8．starry adj．__________ 9．empire n．__________ 10．mysterious adj．__________ 11．male adj．__________ 12．mask n．__________ 13．clown n．__________ 14．__________ n．杂技 15．__________ n．马车 16．__________ n．(大型的)管弦乐队 17．__________ n．交响乐，交响曲 18．__________ adj．后台的 19．__________ n．指挥 20．__________ adj．军事的；战争的 21．__________ 武术 22．__________ n．女士；夫人 23．__________ n．纪录片 24．__________ adv．广泛地；大规模地；全面地 25．__________ n．象征主义 26．__________ adj．畅销的 拓展 词汇 1．performance n．表演；演出→__________ vi．& vt．表演；演出→__________ n．表演者；演奏者；演员 2．exhibition n．展出(会)，展览→__________ v．展出，展览 n．展览品 3．talented adj．有才能的；有天资的→__________ n．天才；有才能的人 4．monthly adv．每月地；每月一次地adj．每月的；每月一次的→__________ n．月 5．mentally adv．精神上；心理上→__________ adj．精神的；脑力的 6．massive adj．巨大的→__________ n．团；块；堆；大量 7．affect vt．影响；使感动→__________ n．喜爱 8．failure n．失败的事；失败→__________ vi．失败 9．striking adj．惊人的；显著的→__________ v．打击；打动 10．viewer n．观看者→__________ v．看待；观看 11．burning adj．燃烧着的→__________ v．燃烧 12．visual adj．视觉的，视力的→__________ n．视力，视觉；想象，幻想→__________ vt．设想；想象 13．reaction n．反应→__________ vi．反应 14．emotion n．情感→__________ adj．情感上的；情绪上的→__________ adv．情感上，情绪上 15．refer v．提到；谈到→__________ n．参考；提及；涉及 16．minor adj．(音乐)小调的；小的；不很重要的→__________ n．少数，少数派；少数民族 17．piano n．钢琴→__________ n．钢琴家 18．respond vi．& vt．回应，回复→__________ n．回应，回复 19．tense adj．紧张的；焦虑不安的→__________ n．紧张关系；紧张气氛；矛盾 20．hesitate vi．犹豫；踌躇→__________ n．犹豫；踌躇 21．joyous adj．欢乐的，令人愉快的→__________ n．高兴，愉快，乐事→__________ adj．快乐的，高兴的 22．broad adj．宽阔的；广博的→__________ adv．大体上→__________ vt．(使)变宽；(使)扩大 23．compose vt．作(曲)；构成；写作→__________ n．作曲家→__________ n．组成；作品 24．advertisement n．广告→__________ v．宣传；做广告 25．currently adv．目前，当前；现时→__________ adj．当前的 n．水流；电流 26．acceptable adj．可接受的→__________ v．接受，接纳→__________ n．接受，接纳 27．appreciate vt．感激；欣赏→__________ n．感激；欣赏 28．faithfully adv．忠诚地，忠实地→__________ adj．忠诚的，忠实的→__________ n．信任；相信；信心 29．expressive adj．富于感情的；明确表露想法的→__________ v．表达，表示→__________ n．表达；表情 30．artistic adj．美术的；艺术的；有艺术天赋的→__________ n．艺术家；艺人→__________ n．艺术 31．sculptor n．雕刻家，雕塑家→__________ vt．雕刻；雕塑→__________ n．雕刻作品 32．permission n．允许；许可→__________ v．允许 33．threatening adj．(行为)带有威胁的→__________ n．威胁→__________ v．威胁 34．messy adj．脏的；凌乱的→__________ n．凌乱 35．punishable adj．可依法惩处的→__________ v．处罚；惩罚→__________ n．处罚；惩罚 高频 短语 1．let out a scream__________ 2．talk about__________ 3．be connected to __________ 4．a series of__________ 5．as for__________ 6．refer to__________ 7．in one's twenties__________ 8．think about__________ 9．give up__________ 10．__________ 最后 11．__________ 增加 12．__________ 在……的底部 13．__________ 初次，第一次 14．__________毫不犹豫做某事，尽管做某事 15．__________ 负责 16．__________ 一跃而起 17．__________ 埋头于…… 18．__________ 满面的笑容 句型 公式 1．What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an expression of fear—the figure's mouth is wide open and letting out a powerful scream．(what 引导主语从句＋be＋that引导表语从句) 让这幅画富有冲击力的是画中有一个表情恐惧的瘦弱身影——嘴巴大张，正发出强烈的尖叫声。 2．In his diary，Munch talked about what inspired him．“I was walking down the road with two friends when the sun set; suddenly the sky turned as red as blood．．．I stood there shaking．．．”(as．．．as．．．) 蒙克在他的日记中谈到了灵感的来源，“太阳落山时，我和两个朋友一起走在路上；天空突然变得像血一样红……我站在那里颤抖……” 3．It is said that there are four roles Beijing Opera performers can play．What are they？(It is said that．．．) 据说京剧演员可以扮演四个角色，他们是什么？ 4．The costumes had to have bright and colourful patterns．Otherwise，it would have been difficult to attract the audience's attention．(虚拟语气用法) 服装必须有明亮和鲜艳多彩的图案。否则，就很难吸引观众的注意。 5．I wish I knew more about them．(虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中) 我希望我能更多地了解它们。 6．But Beethoven continued conducting，his head buried in the score．(独立主格结构) 但贝多芬还将头埋在乐谱里继续指挥。 7．It was not until Caroline Unger，one of the singers，took his arm and turned him to face the audience that the great man realised his symphony was a success．(not．．．until．．．的强调句型) 直到其中一位歌手卡洛琳·昂格尔拉起他的手臂，让他面对观众，这位伟人才意识到他的交响乐是成功的。 8．I wonder if you could also give me more information about how to apply to be part of this festival．(I wonder if．．．) 我还想知道您能不能给我提供更多关于如何申请参加这个艺术节的信息。 When referring to masters of Chinese modern art，we have to mention Li Shutong with admiration．There is no denying that he was a genius in many artistic aspects，because he was not only a talented 1．__________ (music) and painter，but also 2．__________ excellent performer of modern drama．He was professional at combining Western elements 3．__________ classical Chinese culture，thus 4．__________ (compose) many striking，joyous and uplifting masterpieces． Li Shutong was born in 1880．During his youth，he appreciated Kang Youwei's political opinions and followed him faithfully，5．__________，however，was not acceptable at that time．When studying in Japan，he himself performed La Traviata and Uncle Tom's Cabin on the stage．After he returned home in 1910，he 6．__________ (become) an editor of a best-selling newspaper and took charge of advertisement．Besides，his calligraphy works were also 7．__________ (extensive) acknowledged．Additionally，in China，he was the first to compose with the staff (五线谱)，the first to struggle to popularize pianos，and the first to spread Western music and painting 8．__________ (theory)． As he was affected mentally by Buddhism from an early age，he had special emotions for it．In 1918，he didn't hesitate 9．__________ (become) a monk and became 10．__________ (remark) in this mysterious and complex field．In 1942，the great figure passed away in Quanzhou． 1．performance n．[课本义]表演；演出　[增补义]表现；执行；履行 ①(译林版必修第二册Unit 1) The film looks like a fairly typical historical film without fancy special effects，and it is made enjoyable by the __________ (perform) of the main actors． ②No matter how frequently __________ (perform)，the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world． ③She was the only __________ (perform) and I was the only audience． 　应用文写作之活动介绍 一些才华横溢的学生和音乐老师们将在音乐节期间进行演出。 Some talented students and music teachers will __________________________． ◎give/put on a performance演出 ◎perform vi．& vt．表演；演出；做；履行 ◎perform one's promise履行诺言 ◎performer n．表演者；演奏者；演员 ◎But the solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through eating special foods，performing cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips that correspond with each solar term． 但是节气文化在今天仍然有用，通过吃特殊的食物，举行文化仪式，甚至与每个节气相对应的健康生活小贴士来指导人们的生活。 2．figure [课本义]n．人像，人形；数字　[增补义]n．身材；人物v．计算；认为 ①It is known that many historical __________ (figure) have had a profound impact on the development of society． ②How do you figure __________ a way to make this work? ③We figure on your __________ (come) early to help us． 　完成句子 我们花了大约一个小时才找到回家的路。 It took us approximately one hour __________________________________． ◎figure out弄明白；计算 ◎figure on (sb．/sth．) doing sth．指望/预料(某人/某物)做某事 ◎figure sth．in将某物包括/计算在内 ◎keep one's figure保持身材 ◎The latest sales figures show a significant increase compared to last year． 最新的销售数字显示与去年相比有显著的增长。 3．affect vt．[课本义]影响　[增补义]使悲伤；(疾病)侵袭；使感染 ①(人教版必修第三册Unit 2)As a five-year-old girl，Lin Qiaozhi was deeply __________ (affect) by her mother's death． ②She tried to ensure her __________ (affect) was equally shared among all three children． 　读后续写之心理描写 我们被这部电影深深打动了，忍不住流下了眼泪。 __________________________________，we couldn't hold back tears． ◎affected adj．受……影响的 ◎be affected by受……的影响；被……触动 ◎be affected with感染……(疾病) ◎affection n．喜爱，钟爱 ◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)AI will affect us all，and if you only read one book on the subject，this is it． 人工智能会影响我们所有人，如果你只读一本关于这个主题的书，那就读这本书。 4．spot [课本义]n．(圆)点；斑点；污渍　[增补义]n．地点；场所 vt．看见；注意到 ①(人教版必修第三册Unit 5)About a month ago，I was sailing，and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind．The next morning I __________ (spot) by a ship． ②The desks in the classroom were all spotted __________ ink． ③This will put you __________ the spot and will not do anything to improve your chances． 　完成句子 他们在岛上的几个顶级旅游景点逗留。 They stayed at several of the island's __________________________． ◎spot sb．doing sth．看见某人在做某事 ◎be spotted with满是……斑点 ◎on the spot当场；在现场 ◎put sb．on the spot使某人尴尬或为难 ◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)I liked traveling in France，but when it came to picking my favorite spot to settle，Italy was the clear winner． 我喜欢在法国旅行，但当谈及选择我最喜欢的地方定居时，意大利显然是赢家。 5．struggle [课本义]n．奋斗 vi．奋斗，拼搏　[增补义]vi．抗争；挣扎脱身 ①(外研版必修第一册Unit 1)The teacher found I __________ (struggle) with note-taking and told me to stop and just listen． ②The children talked so loudly at the dinner table that I had to struggle __________ (hear)． ③During the three years of senior high school，I struggled __________ an acceptable score in English． 　读后续写之动作描写 短暂休息后，他深吸一口气，挣扎着站起来。 After having a short rest，he took a deep breath and __________________________． ◎struggle for sth．为了某物奋斗 ◎struggle to do．．．努力做……；挣扎着做…… ◎struggle against/with同……作斗争 ◎struggle with．．．for．．．为争取……而与……作斗争 ◎struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来 ◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)During my first visit to Italy，I struggled to ask for directions or order in a restaurant． 在我第一次去意大利的时候，我问路或者在一家餐馆里点餐都很吃力。 6．hesitate vi．犹豫；踌躇 ①(外研版选择性必修第三册Unit 1)When there's danger，he never __________ (hesitate) to protect others． ②After passing the College Entrance Examination，I am now hesitating __________ which university and major to choose． ③Please have no __________________ (hesitate) in writing to me if you want me to do something for you in China． 　读后续写之动作描写 当听到有人呼救时，他像箭一样冲向那条河，毫不犹豫地跳了进去。 When hearing someone crying for help，he rushed to the river like an arrow and __________________________________________________． ◎hesitate to do sth．迟疑做某事；不愿做某事 ◎hesitate about/over．．．对……犹豫不决 ◎hesitation n．犹豫 ◎without hesitation毫不犹豫地 ◎have no hesitation in doing sth．毫不犹豫地做某事 ◎I have no hesitation in recommending her for the job． 我毫不犹豫地推荐她做这项工作。 7．charge [课本义]n．主管；负责　[增补义]vt．收费；要价；指责；充电；猛冲；控告，起诉 ①(译林版必修第二册Unit 4)Great literature is simply language charged __________ meaning to the utmost possible degree． ②The job is in __________ charge of an experienced mechanic． ③Your order will be delivered free __________ charge within a ten-mile limit． 　一句多译 他被指控偷了她的钱包。 ①He __________________________________ stealing her wallet．(charge) ②He __________________________ stealing her wallet．(accuse) ◎charge sb．(money) for (doing) sth．因(做)某事而收某人的钱 ◎charge sb．with (doing) sth．＝accuse sb．of (doing) sth．因(做)某事指控某人 ◎be charged with使充满(……情绪) ◎in charge of负责/掌管…… ◎in the charge of．．．由……负责/掌管 ◎take charge of接管 ◎free of charge免费的(地) ◎She is in charge of the project and is doing a great job． 她负责这个项目，并且做得非常出色。 8．appreciate vt．感激；欣赏 ①(译林版选择性必修第一册Unit 2)In pairs，discuss how traditional Chinese music can __________ (appreciate) by a larger audience． ②We really appreciated __________ when she offered to help． ③He expressed his __________ (appreciate) for their help． 　句式升级 (普通表达)I would thank you for coming to attend my graduation ceremony． (高级表达)I would __________________________ to attend my graduation ceremony．(it作形式宾语) ◎appreciate (sb．) doing．．．感激(某人)做…… ◎I would appreciate it if．．．如果……我将不胜感激。 ◎appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感谢 ◎Her words of appreciation warmed his heart and made him feel that his efforts were truly recognized． 她感激的话语温暖了他的心，让他觉得自己的努力真正得到了认可。 9．let out a scream 发出尖叫声 ①(人教版选择性必修第四册Unit 2)He kept knocking on the door until his wife let him __________． ②I don't want to let my parents __________． ③He did not have enough money to have the tire patched up，let __________ buy a new one． 　完成句子 当他们的球队打进致胜一球时，人群发出了兴奋的、有力的尖叫。 The crowd __________________________________ of excitement when their team scored the winning goal． ◎let down使失望；放下；降低 ◎let alone更不用说，更别提 ◎let in让……进来 ◎let go of放开，释放；松手 ◎let out (把衬衣、外套等)加宽，加大；发出(声音) ◎When we watched the national flag raising in the Olympic Games on TV，we let out a cheer． 当我们在电视上看到国旗在奥运会上升起时，我们发出一阵欢呼声。 10．refer to [课本义]提到　[增补义]与……相关；涉及；查阅；参考；将……送交给；指的是 ①(人教版选择性必修第四册Unit 2)Located to the south of the equator，below many other countries on the globe，it's often informally referred __________ as “down under”． ②This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to __________ the “night owl” schedule of sleep． ③There is no direct __________ (refer) to her own childhood in the novel． 　完成句子 你最好研究一下这个例子，并参考下面的解释。 You had better study the example and __________________________________． ◎refer．．．to．．．将……送交给…… ◎refer to．．．as．．．把……称作…… ◎reference n．提到；参考；查阅；查询；说到(或写到)的事 ◎Country roads in China refer to roads linking villages and towns with each other and with the county headquarters or nearby cities． 中国的乡间道路，是指连接村镇之间以及与县城或者附近城市相连的道路。 11．[教材原句]I wish I knew more about them．(虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中) 我希望我能更多地了解它们。 ①(人教版选择性必修第四册Unit 5)You don't want to look back in years to come and say，“I wish I __________ (think) more about what I really wanted to do．” ②I wish I __________ (know) his address． ③She wishes Mary __________ (be) here to share her success． 　读后续写之心理描写 我尴尬地站在那里，脸都红了。我多么希望地板上有一条裂缝，这样我就可以把自己藏在里面了。 I stood there awkwardly，with my face blushing．____________________________ so that I could hide myself in it． wish后跟宾语从句，常常表示一种假设。 wish后的宾语从句中的谓语形式如下： ◎did/were (表示与现在事实相反的愿望)； ◎had done/been (表示与过去事实相反的愿望)； ◎would/could＋动词原形(表示与将来事实相反的愿望)。 ◎I bet she wishes that she had never got involved in the whole mess． 我敢打赌她希望自己从未卷入整个事件里去。 12．[教材原句]But Beethoven continued conducting，his head buried in the score．(独立主格结构) 但贝多芬还将头埋在乐谱里继续指挥。 ①The sun __________ (cast) its rays，the girl noticed how the shadows created patterns on the ground，guiding her path． ②The task __________ (complete)，we had a global traveling． ③Such an able man __________ (help) you，you will surely succeed sooner or later． ④Many people come to visit the Great Wall every year，many of them __________ (be) foreigners． 　完成句子 他在课堂上专心听讲，眼睛盯着黑板。 He was listening attentively in class，__________________________________． ◎独立主格结构通常由“名词/代词＋动词-ing形式/过去分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语”构成，主要用来表示原因、条件、方式、伴随、时间等，在句中起状语作用，有时还可以作定语。 ◎动词-ing形式表示主动意义；过去分词表示被动意义或动作已完成；不定式表示尚未发生或将要发生的动作。 ◎(2023·浙江1月卷)Dinner over，I hurried back to the milking house，eager to meet the lovely hummingbird once again． 吃完晚饭，我匆匆赶回挤奶房，渴望再见到那只可爱的蜂鸟。 13．[教材原句]It was not until Caroline Unger，one of the singers，took his arm and turned him to face the audience that the great man realised his symphony was a success．(not．．．until．．．的强调句型) 直到其中一位歌手卡洛琳·昂格尔挽起他的手臂，让他面对观众，这位伟人才意识到他的交响乐是成功的。 (人教版选择性必修第二册Unit 4)It was not until 9：30 a．m．__________ they finally reached the capital of Ontario，Toronto． 　句式升级 (普通表达)He didn't consider having a holiday abroad until he retired from teaching three years ago． ①(高级表达)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago __________．(倒装句) ②(高级表达)__________ he considered having a holiday abroad．(强调句) ◎not．．．until．．．直到……才…… ◎“not．．．until．．．”句式的强调句型为“it is/was not until．．．that．．．”。 ◎在“not．．．until．．．”句式结构中，如not until置于句首，主句用部分倒装。 ◎It was not until I followed this feeling to its source that I discovered I had a passion for writing． 直到我找到了这种感觉的根源，我才发现自己对写作怀有热情。 Ⅰ．单句语法填空 1．The doctor __________ the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his __________ and praised him as a real __________ of difficult operations．(perform) 2．He is a __________ person，and I am impressed with his __________．(talent) 3．You say you love your __________．But if you don't take __________ pride in your work，you're probably in the wrong job．(profession) 4．(人教版必修第二册 Unit 4) We went to a painting __________ (exhibit)yesterday，which was really a feast for the eyes． 5．(人教版必修第二册 Unit 5)Well known as a successful band，the Impact members show quite a few __________ (strike) qualities． 6．(人教版必修第二册 Unit 5) Encouraged by this first performance and the positive __________ (react) of the audience，I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day． 7．The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and __________ (conduct) Eric Whitacre． 8．(译林版必修第三册Unit 3)Design a public service __________ (advertise)calling for people to reduce their use of smartphones． 9．(译林版必修第二册Unit 4)When you write a formal letter，you should begin with Dear Sir/Madam or Dear Mr/Miss/Mrs/Ms．．．and end with Yours __________ (faithful)or Yours sincerely． 10．(外研版必修第三册Unit 4)Even Su Shi，the famous poet of the Song Dynasty，expressed his __________ (admire) for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the words，“The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses．” Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义 1．spot A．n．地点，场所　B．n．(皮肤上的)粉刺，疱疹　C．n．斑点，点　D．vt．看见，发现 (1)The doctor was on the spot a few minutes after the accident，so the injured were saved in time． __________ (2)My dog has some brown spots and my neighbors are all fond of it． __________ (3)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I looked around and finally spotted David，who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence． __________ (4)Many teenagers are so worried about the spots on their faces that they are close to tears．__________ 2．charge A．vt．收(费)　B．vt．充电　C．vt．起诉　D．vi．猛攻　E．n．掌管；主管　F．n．费用 (1)The stepmother was charged with child abuse． __________ (2)Suddenly the dog charged at him with its mouth open wide． __________ (3)He took charge of the restaurant three years ago． __________ (4)(2023·全国甲卷)“So，it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out．” __________ (5)The taxi driver charged me 10 dollars for driving me to the station． __________ (6)Don't forget to charge the electric bike in case you should be late for work tomorrow．__________ 3．figure A．n．身材，体形　B．n．人物　C．n．数字　D．n．人影　E．n．图表　F．vt．认为，计算出 (1)A British woman who won a $1 million prize after she was named the World's Best Teacher will use the cash to bring inspirational figures into UK schools． __________ (2)I saw a figure approaching in the darkness and I got into a panic． __________ (3)(2022·全国乙卷)Today's figures，according to one government official，show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities (设施) and healthier eating in schools． __________ (4)(2024·北京卷)They figure out what they are good at． __________ (5)She realized she looked like a child，with her tiny figure． __________ (6)See Figure 1 and you can find out the changes over the past five years． __________ 4．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) The nature language enhances work performance． __________ A．业绩　　　B．表演　　　C．艺术上的表现 5．It's the best way to get rid of your used clothes，score clothes from your friends，and have a party all at the same time． __________ A．得分 B．编总谱 C．获得；取得 Ⅲ．写作迁移 1．另一方面， 在线学习本身也有一些不完善之处， 使我们很难不受影响。 On the other hand，online learning itself has some imperfections，making it difficult for us not ________________________________________． 2．The craftsmen will show visitors how to cut paper into different shapes there． →The craftsmen will show visitors how to cut paper into different shapes ________________________________________． 3．当老板不在时汤姆负责这家公司。 (1)The company is _______________________________________ Tom while the boss is away． (2)Tom is _______________________________________ the company while the boss is away． (3)Tom _______________________________________ the company while the boss is away． 4．If you have questions，don't hesitate to ask us for help． →If you have questions，do ask us for help _________________________________． 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生传统国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1．展览时间、地点； 2．观展感受； 3．推荐观展。 　写作微练 ①昨天下午，我在学校图书馆二楼大厅参观了一个以传统国画为主题的艺术展，这个艺术展是由学生会负责的。(exhibition；charge) Yesterday afternoon，I _______________________________________ in the hall on the second floor of the school library．It was ___________________________ the Student Council． ②我很感激有这样一个宝贵的机会来参观这样一个很棒的展览。(强调谓语；appreciate) I _______________________________________ to visit such an awesome exhibition． ③许多学生的国画作品被展出，我感觉置身仙境。(display；as if) Loads of Chinese paintings painted by students were _____________________． _______________________________________ in a fairyland． ④如果时间允许的话，我希望我能再去一次。(wish) _______________________________________ if time permits． ⑤这次展览不仅加深了我对中国文化的认识，而且丰富了我的课外生活。(widen；enrich) Not only did the exhibition _______________________________________，but also it _______________________________________． ⑥我认为如果你缺乏中国传统绘画的相关知识，那就毫不犹豫地抓住这个机会吧。(knowledge of；hesitation) I figure that if you _______________________________________． 　句式升级 ⑦用定语从句改写①中的句子 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ⑧用独立主格结构改写③中的句子 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 　妙笔成篇 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 　语料积累 教材 语料 亮词 情感描写：joyous；tense；broad smile；threatening；expressive；striking 动作描写：scream；let out a scream；struggle；proceed；respond 环境描写：starry；massive；spot；scene；visual；messy 人物描写：talented；uplifting；figure；master；genius；appreciate；admiration；hesitate；faithfully 美句 1．The stars and the moon hang bright in the night sky．Beneath this amazing sky，we see a sleeping village and a dark，lonely tree． 2．What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an expression of fear—the figure's mouth is wide open and letting out a powerful scream． 3．For more than an hour，Beethoven jumped about in front of the orchestra，waving his arms wildly in the air，and madly turning the pages of his score． 拓展 语料 单词 rage n．盛怒，狂怒v．发怒；怒斥；mad/cross adj．生气的，气愤的；angry adj．愤怒的，生气的→angrily adv．愤怒地→anger n．愤怒vt．使愤怒；激怒；fury n．暴怒，狂怒→furious adj．暴怒的→furiously adv．狂怒地；annoy vt．使恼怒，使烦恼→annoyed adj．生气的，恼怒的→annoyance n．愤怒，生气 语块 be/go red/be flushed with anger 气得脸通红；be/turn white with fury 气得脸色发白；cloud over with anger怒容满面；glare at sb．/stare hard at sb．怒视某人；give sb．a look/glance of burning anger 愤怒地看/瞥了某人一眼；flash/glitter with anger 闪着/燃烧着怒火；clench one's fists/teeth 握紧拳头/咬紧牙关；shout/scream in anger/furiously 怒吼；teeth lock together in anger气得咬牙切齿；slam the door furiously/angrily behind sb．某人愤然摔门而去 句型 1．I clenched my fists，trying not to hit him． 我握紧拳头，忍住不去打他。 2．Her color went up，and a heavy rage came over her like a dark cloud．(比喻句) 她的脸色涨红了，一股沉重的怒气像一片乌云笼罩着她。 3．A wave of anger took possession of her and she stamped her foot heavily，teeth chattering．(无灵主语句) 一阵怒火涌上她的心头，她重重地跺着脚，牙齿在打战。 4．I sprang up in anger，turned around and stormed out of the room，slamming the door furiously behind me． 我愤怒地跳了起来，转过身，冲出了房间，愤然摔门而去。 　语料运用 ①弟弟如坐针毡，他飞奔上前，胆怯地低声说：“我把你新画的画弄坏了。” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________，my brother galloped forward and whispered timidly，“I have damaged your newly-created painting．” ②我的脸涨得通红，一阵巨大的愤怒像乌云一样笼罩着我。(比喻句) My color went up and __________________________________________________． ③我愤怒地瞥了他一眼。我重重地跺着脚，牙齿在打战。(独立主格结构) I gave him a glance of burning anger．I stamped my foot heavily，__________________________________________________________． ④我尖叫一声，眼里闪着恼怒的光，怒吼道：“你为什么要那样做？”(with的复合结构) I let out a scream，__________________________________________，roaring，“Why did you do that？” ⑤看到吓坏了的弟弟，我渐渐平静下来。 __________________________________________________，I gradually calmed down． 22/22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 必修第三册　UNIT 7　ART 单元词句 语境背记 核心词汇 1．opera　2．classical　3．drama　4．calligraphy　5．shade　6．atmosphere　7．figure　8．beneath　9．spot　10．scream　11．cause　12．scene　13．master　14．pattern　15．otherwise　16．complex　17．aspect　18．genius　19．struggle　20．proceed　21．note　22．score　23．charge　24．signal　25．youth　26．contest　27．individual　28．admiration 阅读词汇 1．乐队；乐团　2．爵士乐　3．喜剧片；喜剧节目　4．组成部分　5．戏装；化装服　6．令人振奋的　7．杰作；代表作　8．布满星星的　9．帝国；大企业　10．神秘的；难以解释的　11．男(性)的　12．面具　13．小丑　14．acrobatics　15．carriage　16．orchestra　17．symphony　18．backstage　19．conductor　20．martial　21．martial arts　22．madam　23．documentary　24．extensively　25．symbolism　26．best-selling 拓展词汇 1．perform；performer　2．exhibit　3．talent　4．month　5．mental　6．mass　7．affection　8．fail　9．strike　10．view　11．burn　12．vision；visualis(z)e　13．react　14．emotional；emotionally　15．reference　16．minority　17．pianist　18．response　19．tension　20．hesitation　21．joy；joyful　22．broadly；broaden　23．composer；composition　24．advertise　25．current　26．accept；acceptance　27．appreciation　28．faithful；faith　29．express；expression　30．artist；art　31．sculpt；sculpture　32．permit　33．threat；threaten　34．mess　35．punish；punishment 高频短语 1．发出尖叫声　2．讨论　3．与……有关联　4．一系列　5．至于，就……而言　6．提到　7．在某人二十多岁的时候　8．考虑；关心；打算　9．放弃　10．in the end　11．add to　12．at the bottom of　13．for the first time　14．not hesitate to do sth．　15．take charge of　16．jump to one's feet　17．be buried in　18．broad smile 语境串记 1．musician　2．an　3．with/and　4．composing　5．which　6．became　7．extensively　8．theories　9．to become　10．remarkable 考点归纳 精准讲练 1．①performances　②performed　③performer [完美写作]put on/give performances during the music festival 2．①figures　②out　③coming [完美写作]to figure out how to find the way home 3．①affected　②affection [完美写作]Deeply affected by the film 4．①was spotted　②with　③on [完美写作]top tourist spots 5．①was struggling　②to be heard　③for [完美写作]struggled to his feet 6．①hesitates　②about/over　③hesitation [完美写作]jumped into it without hesitation 7．①with　②the　③of [完美写作]①was charged with　②was accused of 8．①be appreciated　②it　③appreciation [完美写作]appreciate it if you could come 9．①in　②down　③alone [完美写作]let out a powerful scream 10．①to　②as　③reference [完美写作]refer to the explanation below 11．①had thought　②knew　③were [完美写作]How I wished there were a crack on the floor 12．①casting　②completed　③to help　④being [完美写作]his eyes fixed on the blackboard 13．that [完美写作]①did he consider having a holiday abroad　②It was not until he retired from teaching three years ago that 基础巩固 达标训练 Ⅰ．1．performed；performance；performer　2．talented；talent　3．profession；professional　4．exhibition　5．striking　6．reaction　7．conductor　8．advertisement　9．faithfully　10．admiration Ⅱ．1．(1)A　(2)C　(3)D　(4)B 2．(1)C　(2)D　(3)E　(4)F　(5)A　(6)B 3．(1)B　(2)D　(3)C　(4)F　(5)A　(6)E 4．A　5．C Ⅲ．1．to be affected　2．on the spot　3．(1)in the charge of　(2)in charge of　(3)takes charge of　4．without hesitation 主题引领 写作提能 应用文写作 Step 1 ①visited an art exhibition with the theme of traditional Chinese painting；in the charge of　②did appreciate having such a precious chance　③on display；I felt as if I were walking　④I wish that I could visit it once again　⑤widen my knowledge about Chinese culture；enriched my after-class life　⑥lack relevant knowledge of traditional Chinese painting，then grasp this opportunity without hesitation Step 2 ⑦Yesterday afternoon，I visited an art exhibition with the theme of traditional Chinese painting in the hall on the second floor of the school library，which was in the charge of the Student Council．　⑧Loads of Chinese paintings painted by students on display，I felt as if I were walking in a fairyland． Step 3 Yesterday afternoon，I visited an art exhibition with the theme of traditional Chinese painting in the hall on the second floor of the school library，which was in the charge of the Student Council． I did appreciate having such a precious chance to visit such an awesome exhibition．Loads of Chinese paintings painted by students on display，I felt as if I were walking in a fairyland．Honestly speaking，I wish that I could visit it once again if time permits．Not only did the exhibition widen my knowledge about Chinese culture，but also it enriched my after-class life． I figure that if you lack relevant knowledge of traditional Chinese painting，then grasp this opportunity without hesitation． 读后续写 Step 2 ①Being on pins and needles　②a wave of massive rage came over me like a dark cloud　③my teeth chattering　④with my eyes shining with annoyance　⑤Seeing my frightened brother 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$