第一部分 必修第一册 Unit 2 Let's talk teens-【高考DNA解码】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学生用书word（译林版2020）

必修第一册　UNIT 2 单元词句 语境背记 核心词汇 1．nest　2．roof　3．battle　4．teenager　5．passive　6．shoot；shot；shot　7．spot　8．target　9．adult　10．desire　11．struggle　12．breakdown　13．calm　14．view　15．editor　16．skin　17．expert　18．likely　19．unique　20．youth　21．adventure　22．flexible　23．account　24．rent　25．operation　26．gather　27．emergency　28．figure　29．rate　30．scene　31．flat 阅读词汇 1．在市中心，往市中心　2．艰难的；粗糙的；不确切的　3．论坛，讨论会；公共集会场所　4．袋鼠　5．grocery　6．pipe　7．lap　8．teller 拓展词汇 1．argue　2．tense　3．anxiously；anxiety　4．angry　5．mentally　6．regularly；irregular　7．concerned；concerning　8．normally；　abnormal　9．stressed；stressful　10．designer　11．perform；performer　12．pressure　13．eagerly；eagerness　14．security　15．voluntary 高频短语 1．see eye to eye with sb．(on sth．)　2．shoot up　3．calm down　4．from one's point of view　5．think sth． through　6．back down　7．cheer up　8．be on sb．'s back about sth．　9．提取，支取　10．结果是；关掉；制造　11．浏览，翻阅　12．分发；用完，耗尽　13．从……毕业　14．照顾；照料　15．逐一数出　16．依靠 语境串记 1．heated　2．that/which　3．to balance　4．adults　5．but　6．quarreling　7．how　8．regularly　9．understood　10．painful 考点归纳 精准讲练 1．①to destroy　②for　③(should) be given [完美写作]had a desire/desired to cook a breakfast 2．①to get　②for [完美写作]it's a struggle to do good for a lifetime 3．①be viewed　②From　③of [完美写作]①have a good view of the beautiful scenery ②where we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake 4．①with　②concerning　③about/over/for　④about [完美写作]As far as I'm concerned 5．①argument　②about/over　③taking [完美写作]argue for rubbish classification 6．①for　②on　③of [完美写作]take account of 7．①in　②from　③about [完美写作]result in either mild excitement or unusual adventure 8．①to cry　②getting [完美写作]①There is no point/sense (in) waiting for ②There is no/little/hardly any need for you to 基础巩固 达标训练 Ⅰ．1．to sell　2．was viewed　3．keeping　4．to drop　5．accounting　6．avoiding　7．to have　8．Concerned Ⅱ．1．(1)B　(2)C　(3)A　(4)D　2．(1)C　(2)A　(3)D　(4)B　3．A　4．C　5．A Ⅲ．1．she was too surprised to know what to say　2．From my point of view；there is no point in　3．Whatever difficulties we come across　4．relieve my stress and calm me down slowly 主题引领 写作提能 应用文写作 Step 1 ①getting along with their parents　②how to live happily with parents　③it is normal to have heated arguments between teenagers and their parents　④Whenever it happens；calm down；think through what their parents say　⑤view teenagers as children　⑥put themselves in their children's shoes；have a desire for　⑦learn to live in harmony with each other Step 2 ⑧shouldn't view teenagers as children but treat them like friends Step 3 How to Get on Well with Our Parents Nowadays，teenagers are having trouble in getting along with parents．Indeed，how to live happily with parents is an important subject． From my point of view，it is normal to have heated arguments between teenagers and their parents．On the one hand，whenever it happens，teenagers should calm down and think through what their parents say because each parent is concerned about his or her child．On the other hand，parents shouldn't view teenagers as children but treat them like friends．Most importantly，they should put themselves in their children's shoes because teenagers have a desire for their parents' understanding and support． In conclusion，teenagers and parents should learn to live in harmony with each other． 读后续写 Step 2 ①Nervous and uneasy　②felt my throat tight and my palms sweating　③So nervous was I that　④was about to run away when my head teacher approached　⑤the flood of anxiety disappeared 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 核心词汇 1．____________ n．鸟窝；巢穴，窝　　　　　　 2．____________ n．屋顶，顶部 3．____________ n．& vt．& vi．争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争 4．____________ n．青少年 5．____________ adj．消极的，被动的 6．____________ vi．& vt．(____________，____________)(使朝某方向)冲，奔；射击；射杀；摄影 7．____________ n．粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点，场所 8．____________ n．(攻击的)目标，对象；靶子 vt．把……作为攻击目标；面向 9．____________ n．成年人 10．____________ n．& vt．渴望，希望 11．____________ vi．& n．奋斗；斗争；搏斗 12．____________ n．(关系)破裂；故障 13．____________ vt．使平静，使镇静 adj．镇静的，沉着的 14．____________ n．看法；视线；景色 vt．把……视为；观看 15．____________ n．主编，编辑；剪辑师 16．____________ n．皮肤；(兽)皮，毛皮 17．____________ n．专家，行家 adj．熟练的，内行的，专家的 18．____________ adj．可能的，预料的，有希望的 19．____________ adj．独一无二的；独特的；独具的，特有的 20．____________ n．青年时期；青春；(the youth)年轻人 21．____________ n．冒险，冒险经历，奇遇 22．____________ adj．灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的 23．____________ n．账户；描述；解释 vt．认为是，视为 24．____________ n．租金 vi．& vt．租用；出租 25．____________ n．手术；运转，操作 26．____________ vi．聚集，集合 vt．收拢；搜集，收集；聚集 27．____________ n．突发事件，紧急情况 28．____________ n．数字；人物；体形，身材 29．____________ n．速度；率 vi．& vt．评价，评估 30．____________ n．(戏剧等)场；场面，片段；地点，现场；景象，风光 31．____________ n．公寓 adj．平坦的；瘪了的 阅读词汇 1．downtown adv．________________　　　　　 2．rough adj．________________ 3．forum n．________________ 4．kangaroo n．________________ 5．____________ n．食品杂货；食品杂货店 6．____________ n．烟斗；管子；管乐器 7．____________ n．大腿部 8．____________ n．出纳员；叙述者 拓展词汇 1．argument n．争吵，争论；论点→____________ vi．争吵；争辩；争论 vt．说理；论证 2．tension n．紧张关系；紧张；拉伸→____________ adj．神经紧张的 3．anxious adj．忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的→____________ adv．焦急地→____________ n．担心；焦虑；渴望 4．anger n．怒气，怒火→____________ adj．生气的，愤怒的 5．mental adj．思想的，精神的，智力的→____________ adv．思想上；精神上；智力上 6．regular adj．频繁的；有规律的→____________ adv．定期地；有规律地→____________ adj．(反)不规则的；无规律的 7．concern n．担心，忧虑；关心 vt．涉及；让(某人)担忧→____________ adj．担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的→____________ prep．关于；涉及 8．normal adj．正常的，一般的 n．常态，通常标准→____________ adv．通常；正常地→__________ adj．不正常的，异常的；畸形的 9．stress n．精神压力，紧张；强调 vt．强调，着重→____________ adj．焦虑不安的→____________ adj．紧张的 10．design vt．设计；制订 n．设计；设计艺术→____________ n．设计师 11．performance n．表现；表演；执行，履行→____________ vt．& vi．表演；演出→____________ n．表演者；演出者 12．press vt．& vi．催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推 n．报章杂志，报刊；(the press)新闻工作者，新闻界→____________ n．压力；要求，催促 13．eager adj．热切的，渴望的，渴求的→____________ adv．渴望地→____________ n．渴望 14．secure adj．安心的；可靠的；牢固的vt．获得，得到；保卫→____________ n．安全 15．volunteer vi．& vt．主动建议(或告诉)；自愿做，义务做 n．志愿者→____________ adj．志愿的 高频短语 1．________________ (在某事上)与某人看法一致 2．________________ 快速长高，蹿个儿　　　 3．________________ 平静，镇静，安静 4．________________ 从某人的角度、观点出发 5．________________ 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透 6．________________ 承认错误，认输 7．________________ (使)变得高兴，振奋起来 8．________________ 缠磨，烦扰 9．draw sth．out of sth．________________ 10．turn out________________ 11．look through________________ 12．give out________________ 13．graduate from________________ 14．look after________________ 15．count out________________ 16．depend on/upon________________ 句型公式 1．Through this kind of healthy discussion，you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control．(疑问词＋不定式) 通过这种正常的讨论，你会学到什么时候该承认错误，什么时候该让父母放松他们的管控。 2．There's no point in comparing you with others all the time．(There's no point in doing...) 总是将你和其他人做比较是没有意义的。 3．Whatever happened，we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon．(“疑问词＋-ever”引导让步状语从句) 无论发生什么事，我们总是知道我们还有“银行”可以依靠。 Normally，family tensions may result in 1．____________ (heat) arguments and cold silences between teenagers and their parents．One reason for this is that teenagers are experiencing physical changes 2．____________ make them feel anxious．In addition，teenagers often find it challenging 3．____________ (balance) their developing mental needs，because they are going through a special period，when they are growing into 4．____________ (adult) and eager to be independent．As a consequence，the relationship with their parents is likely to break down． It's true that sometimes getting along well with your parents is not easy，5．____________ there are some steps you can take to improve the relationship．First of all，when under stress or in anger，try to stay calm and avoid 6．____________ (quarrel) with your parents．Put yourself in their shoes and let them know about your performances at school and 7．____________ you feel，which will help address their concerns．More importantly，communicating 8．____________ (regular) with your parents is the key to maintaining peace．It's also a good way to make yourself fully 9．____________ (understand) by them．Viewing them as your best friends will deepen mutual understanding．In fact，growth can be 10．____________ (pain)，but everything will turn out to be all right in the end． 1．desire n．& vt．渴望，希望 ①(人教版选择性必修第二册Unit 1)However，he never lost his desire________________________________________________________________________ (destroy) cholera once and for all． ②It was his desire ____________ wealth that led to his ending up in prison． ③We desire that immediate help________________________________________________________________________(give) to the local villagers who have been trapped in the flood． 　读后续写之心理描写 母亲节要到了，双胞胎兄弟渴望为母亲做早餐来表达他们的爱。 With Mother's Day approaching，the twins ____________________________________________________________ for their mother to show their love． ◎have a desire for... 渴望…… ◎have a desire/desire to do sth．渴望做某事 ◎desire sb．to do sth．想要某人做某事 ◎desire that...(should) do sth．渴望……做某事 ◎(2025年1月·八省高考适应性考试)Friends are united by a shared love for the arts and for the university，and by a desire to be part of a cultural community． 朋友们因对艺术和大学的共同热爱，以及成为文化社区一员的愿望而团结在一起。 2．struggle vi．& n．奋斗；斗争；搏斗 ①(外研版选择性必修第一册Unit 2)J．D．Salinger started writing short stories in high school，but later struggled ________________ (get) his works published． ②This will be good news for the global economy，which is struggling ____________ recovery and growth． 　读后续写之主旨升华 在我看来，一个人做点好事并不难，难的是一辈子都做好事。 As far as I'm concerned，it is not hard for one to do a bit of good，but ____________________________________________________________． ◎struggle for...为……而奋斗/斗争 ◎struggle with/against...与……做斗争 ◎struggle to do sth．努力做某事 ◎it's a struggle for sb．to do sth．对某人来说做某事很费力 ◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)During my first visit to Italy，I struggled to ask for directions or order in a restaurant． 在我第一次去意大利的时候，问路或在餐厅点菜对我来说很难。 3．view n．看法；视线；景色 vt．把……视为；观看 ①(北师大版选择性必修第三册Unit 9) Furthermore，clones may ________________ (view) as mere copies of originals thus being seen as inferior． ②____________ my point of view，what attracts people most about the architecture is its unique style． ③In view ____________ the above-mentioned facts，we wish to make the following proposals． 　读后续写之场景描写 ①站在泰山顶上，我们能够饱览整个城市的美景。 Standing on top of Mount Tai，we were able to ________________________________________________ of the whole city． ②我和朋友们一起爬到山顶，在那里我们欣赏了湖泊的壮丽景色。 I climbed to the top of the hill with my friends，____________________________________． ◎have/get a good view of...看到/欣赏…… ◎come into view进入视野；看得见 ◎in view of由于；鉴于；考虑到 ◎in one's view/from one's point of view在某人看来 ◎view...as...把……看作…… ◎(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)My piece showcases a blooming cherry blossom tree under a clear blue sky，with a few people admiring the view． 我的作品展示了一棵在晴朗的蓝天下盛开的樱花树，几个人正在欣赏这一景色。 4．concern n．担心，忧虑；关心 vt．涉及；让(某人)担忧 ①(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 1)I have had a great many encounters with a great many people who have been concerned ____________ matters of consequence． ②In his lecture，the expert showed us some photos ____________ (concern) environmental protection． ③The public have shown great concern ____________ food safety，because it is related to people's health． ④Hearing you have gone back home on sick leave，we are concerned ____________ you． 　应用文写作之观点表达 就我个人而言，是我们专心保护海洋的时候了。 ________________________________________________，it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting oceans． ◎be concerned about/for...关心……；挂念…… ◎be concerned with...与……有关；牵扯到；关心 ◎as/so far as ...be concerned就……而言 ◎express/show concern about/for/over...对……表示担心 ◎concerning prep．有关；涉及 ◎His expression was a mix of concern and understanding． 他的表情是关心和理解的结合。 5．argue vi．争吵，争辩，争论 vt．说理，论证 ①(北师大版必修第二册Unit 4)To me，this is a very thought-provoking ____________ (argue)，as it points out the benefits of online friendships． ②Gun control is a subject ____________ which Americans have argued for a long time． ③His parents finally argued him out of ____________ (take) the risky journey across the desert． 　应用文写作之环境保护 60%的受访者支持垃圾分类并且声称他们在日常生活中也会这么做。 60% of the interviewees ____________________________________ and claim that they will do this in their daily lives． ◎argue with sb．about/over sth．与某人争论某事 ◎argue sb．into/out of doing sth．说服某人做/不做某事 ◎argue for/against (doing) sth．据理力争/反对(做)某事 ◎argue that...主张……；认为…… ◎(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)I argue that it's not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class． 我认为，下课后随机配对学生进行英语口语训练不是一个好主意。 6．account n．账户；描述；解释 vt．认为是，视为 ①Renewable energry accounted ____________ approximately 30% of the total energy consumption in this region，showing a significant increase compared to previous years． ②The professor warned the students that ____________ no account should they use mobile phones in his class． ③She gave the police a full account ____________ the incident． 　词汇升级 (普通表达)I sincerely hope you will consider my application and arrange an interview． (高级表达)I sincerely hope you will ________________________ my application and arrange an interview． ◎give an account of...描述或介绍…… ◎take account of.../take...into account把……考虑在内 ◎on no account决不 ◎account for解释；是……的原因；占……(比例) ◎(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I would be very grateful if you could take my invitation into account． 如果你能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。 7．result in 导致，造成 ①(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 5)The vast range in altitude results ____________ a great variation in climatic conditions． ②The problem simply resulted ____________ errors made in the past． ③It took the combined efforts of both the press and the public to bring ____________ a change in law． 　读后续写之主旨升华 即使是像在小区里散步这样简单的事情，如果你处理得当，也会带来一丝兴奋或不寻常的刺激。 Even something as simple as a walk through your neighborhood can ________________________________________________________________________ if you play the cards right． ◎result in (sb．) doing sth．导致/使(某人)做某事 ◎result from (doing) sth．是(做)某事造成的；因(做)某事而产生的结果 ◎lead to导致；引起 ◎bring about导致；引起 ◎As a result，the first four years of my postgraduate career was defined by a series of failures． 因此，我研究生生涯的前四年被一系列的失败所定义。 8．[教材原句]There's no point in comparing you with others all the time．总是将你和其他人做比较是没有意义的。 ①(北师大版选择性必修第四册Unit 10)Well，well，there's no need ________________ (cry) so about it． ②There doesn't seem to be any point in ____________ (get) into a panic about exams so long as we're well prepared． 　句式升级 ①(普通表达)Waiting for a person who has no sense of responsibility makes no sense． (高级表达)____________________________________ a person who has no sense of responsibility． ②(普通表达)You needn't worry about the approaching exam． (高级表达)___________________________________________________________ worry about the approaching exam． ◎there is no point/sense/good/use/harm (in) doing sth．意为“做某事没必要/没意义/没好处/没用处/没害处”。 ◎类似的表达：there is a need (for sb．) to do sth．意为“(某人)有必要做某事”，其变化形式有：there is no/little/hardly any need (for sb．) to do sth．意为“(某人)没有必要做某事”。 ◎(改编自《中国日报》) Actually，if you have read these lines，there is hardly any need to finish the whole book． 事实上，如果阅读过这几行文字，你几乎没有必要读完整本书。 Ⅰ．单句语法填空 1．Any country desiring ________________ (sell) products to American consumers needs to produce them based on American standards． 2．During the 1970s a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader ________________ (view) as the most attractive voice． 3．The key to ____________ (keep) the peace between you and your parents is regular and honest communication． 4．Research suggests that children whose parents split up are more likely ________________ (drop) out of school． 5．Foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million，with immigrants' children __________ (account) for an even larger percentage of births in Italy． 6．As we get older，our reactions slow down and this often results in people __________ (avoid) any potentially challenging driving conditions． 7．In this case，there is an urgent need for people in developing countries ____________ (have) access to clean water to improve their health． 8．____________ (concern) about her son's safety in America，she couldn't sleep well for days on end． Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义 1．spot A．n．斑点　B．n．地点，场所　C．n．粉刺；丘疹　D．vt．发现 (1)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world，it's actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots． ________ (2)It is worrying that the baby's whole body is covered in small red spots． ________ (3)The banana had some black spots on its skin，indicating it was starting to go bad． ________ (4) One morning I spotted a lost lamb when I was in the top field，near where a motorway cuts through my land． ________ 2．shoot A．vi．(使朝某方向)冲，奔　B．vt．射杀 C．vt．射门，投篮　D．vt．摄影，拍摄 (1)Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets，hitting a baseball，or throwing a football，preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team． ________ (2)Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake． ________ (3)(2023·全国乙卷)To make some of my landscape shots，I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame． ________ (4)The soldiers were ordered to shoot enemies on sight． ________ 3．(2023·全国乙卷)When we consider contact (联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these，all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted，only one half of a dialogue． ________ A．资料　　　　　　　B．账户　　　　　　　　C．描述 4．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Before the wide use of the printing press，books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right． ________ A．挤压　　　　　　　B．新闻媒体　　　　　　C．印刷机 5．I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters． ________ A．逐步过渡　　　　　B．毕业　　　　　　　　C．授予学位 Ⅲ．写作迁移 1．当他们的母亲看到面前美味且完美的早餐时，她太惊讶了，不知道该说什么。(疑问词＋不定式) When their mother saw the delicious and perfect breakfast in front of her，________________________________________． 2．在我看来，与他争吵没有意义。(view；point) ________________________，________________________________ arguing with him． 3．无论我们遇到什么困难，他都会毫不犹豫地来帮我们。(“疑问词＋-ever”引导让步状语从句) ________________________________，he doesn't hesitate to help us． 4．这些故事可以减轻我的压力，慢慢地让我平静下来。(stress；calm down) These stories can ________________________________________． 某中学生英文报社开展了以“与父母和谐相处”为主题的征文大赛。你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢？请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents”为题，写一篇英语短文参加此次征文大赛。 　写作微练 ①现在，青少年很难与他们的父母相处。 Nowadays，teenagers are having trouble in ________________________________． ②的确，如何与父母愉快地生活是一个重要的课题。 Indeed，________________________________________________ is an important subject． ③在我看来，青少年和他们的父母之间发生激烈的争论是正常的。 From my point of view，________________________________________________． ④每当这种情况发生时，青少年都应该冷静下来，认真思考父母说的话，因为每个父母都是关心他/她的孩子的。 ____________________________，teenagers should __________________________ and ______________________________ because each parent is concerned about his or her child． ⑤父母不应该把青少年看作是孩子，而应该把他们当作朋友来对待。 Parents shouldn't_______________________________________________________ ______________________. Instead，parents should treat them like friends． ⑥父母应该把自己放在孩子的位置上想一想，因为青少年渴望父母的理解和支持。 They should________________________________________________________________________ because teenagers_______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________their parents' understanding and support． ⑦青少年和父母应该学会和谐相处。 Teenagers and parents should __________________________________________． 　句式升级 ⑧用not... but...升级句⑤ Parents ________________________________________________________． 　妙笔成篇 　语料积累 教材语料 亮词 tension；anxious；anger；desire；cheer up；concern；eager；battle；struggle；gather；argue→argument；calm down；think sth．through 美句 1．Eagerly we gathered around the table．I took down a box and laid it carefully in front of Mama． 2．I wish they could be more flexible so that I can make my own choices about what to do in my spare time． 3．However，just as a baby kangaroo must learn to protect itself when it leaves its mother's pocket，I will have to learn to protect myself when I grow up． 拓展语料 单词 worry v．& n．担心，担忧→worried adj．担心的；焦虑的；发愁的；nervous adj．紧张的→nervousness n．紧张；uneasy adj．不安的→unease n．不安；忧虑；restless adj．不耐烦的；坐立不安的→restlessness n．坐立不安，心神不定；tremble vt．& vi 颤抖；抖动 语块 pace up and down走来走去；murmur in a trembling voice用颤抖的声音喃喃低语；heart beats wildly心疯狂地跳动；with one's heart in one's mouth提心吊胆地；a flood/wave of tension一阵紧张；palms get sweaty手心出汗；throat tightens喉咙发紧 句型 1．Before the final exam，I always have butterflies in my stomach． 期末考试前，我总是紧张不安。 2．So anxious did I feel that my heart almost jumped out of my throat． 我太焦虑了，以至于我的心都快跳出来了。 3．She couldn't help but feel a surge of anxiety as she awaited the final decision． 她等待着最后的决定时，不禁感到一阵焦虑。 4．Standing in front of the line，Emily felt her throat tight and her palms sweating． 站在队伍的前面，艾米丽感到喉咙紧绷，手心出汗。 　语料运用 ①我踱来踱去，既紧张又不安。 (形容词短语作状语) _____________________________________________________________________，I paced up and down． ②后来，我一听到自己的名字，就觉得喉咙发紧，手心冒汗。 (feel＋宾语＋宾补) Later，as soon as I heard my name，I ________________________________________． ③我非常紧张，以至于我的心都要跳出来了。(部分倒装) _____________________________________________________________________ my heart almost jumped out of my throat． ④我正要逃跑时，班主任走过来，鼓励我要有信心。(be about to do... when...) I____________________________________________________________________， encouraging me to be confident． ⑤渐渐地，焦虑的洪流消失了。(无灵主语) Gradually，________________________________________． 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$