【暑假打卡计划】2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册复习篇第5天Unit5

2025年七年级下册复习篇 第5天Unit5 基础闯关 一、单项选择 1．When you cook this dish, you can ________ it to make sure it has enough salt. A．taste B．hear C．see D．smell 2．In our class, ________ half of the students like art. A．up to B．as for C．after all D．at all 3．—Hello, Linda. I can’t see my favorite ruler. I want to use it now. —Don’t ________. Here’s a ruler. You can use it. A．watch B．worry C．move D．forget 4．— ________! There’s a car coming. — Oh, thanks. A．Look at B．Look out C．Look for D．Look after 5．I often ________ the computer when I don’t use it. A．turn off B．pick up C．look after D．play with 6．—Look! Those people want to ________ the tree to make a house. —Oh, no. We must stop them. A．put on B．look after C．work out D．cut down 7．— Could I keep the windows ______? There are too many people in the room. — Of course you ______. It is important to let the new air in. A．open; could B．closed; can C．open; can D．closed; could 8．It was raining ________ with a ________ wind at this time yesterday. A．strong; heavily B．strongly; heavily C．heavily; strongly D．heavily; strong 9．The bus ride is never ________, because we talked with each other and enjoyed ourselves along the way. A．useful B．fantastic C．interesting D．boring 10．—________ can you see in the zoo? —Some pandas. A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 二、单词拼写 11．The birthday cake at the party is amazing, and it t so good. 12．To keep themselves a , they drank strong coffee and talked with each other loudly. 13．Don’t f to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. 14．My dog can solve some simple Maths problems. I think he is c ! 15．Our Chinese teacher is very p and all the students in our class like him. 16．The big cake is d and we all like eating it. 17．The teachers don’t a their students to eat or drink in class. 18．She never makes much n . She is a quiet friend. 19．My favorite animal is the g because it has a long neck. 20．English is a little hard to learn but it’s a u language. 能力闯关 三、完形填空 Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my parents. It was my first time to visit the zoo, so I was very 21 . When we arrived at the zoo, we saw many different kinds of animals. First, we went to see the 22 . They were so tall with long necks. They could eat the 23 on the tall trees easily. Then we watched the monkeys jumping and playing around. They were so 24 and made us laugh. After that, we saw the lions and tigers. They looked very 25 with their sharp teeth and strong bodies. I was a little afraid of them. Next, we visited the bird area. There were all kinds of beautiful birds, such as colorful 26 and cute 27 . Finally, we came to the reptile (爬行动物) area. We saw 28 and 29 there. The snakes were moving slowly and the lizards were climbing on the rocks. It was a really interesting day. I learned a lot about different animals and their 30 . I hope I can visit the zoo again soon. 21．A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 22．A．giraffes B．crocodiles C．wolves D．snakes 23．A．fruits B．leaves C．grass D．flowers 24．A．lazy B．quiet C．active D．shy 25．A．friendly B．dangerous C．lovely D．funny 26．A．eagles B．penguins C．parrots D．owls 27．A．pigeons B．dolphins C．whales D．foxes 28．A．snakes B．ant C．turtle D．rabbit 29．A．lizards B．wolf C．deer D．panda 30．A．habits B．hobbies C．ways D．homes 四、阅读理解 A Wonderland Zoo Do you like animals? Come to Wonderland Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. Time: Monday-Friday 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Saturday-Sunday 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Price: Adults (成年人) ¥40 Students ¥20Please do not give food to the animals. 31．What animals can you see in Wonderland Zoo? A．Koalas. B．Pandas. C．Tigers. 32．How much need they pay if Tom, a student, goes to the zoo with his father? A．¥20 B．¥40. C．¥60. 33．Which is true according to the passage? A．We can’t go to the zoo on weekends. B．We can’t give food to the animals in the zoo. C．Lions in Wonderland Zoo are from Australia. B Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m from Australia. I’m small and a little fat. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Hello, I’m Sihai. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and climbing trees. Many people come to see me every day. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo. I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Andy and I’m an elephant. I come from Africa. I like eating vegetables and fruit. Bananas are my favourite! I have a long nose. I live in groups. I’m friendly and smart. 34．How long does Kara sleep a day? A．Four hours. B．Six hours. C．Ten hours. D．Twenty hours. 35．What does Sihai like eating? A． B． C． D． 36．Where is Andy from? A．China. B．Africa. C．Australia. D．Qatar. 37．What can we know from the passage? A．Kara is a very big and fat koala. B．Sihai likes dancing in the zoo. C．Harry is a dangerous animal. D．Andy doesn’t live in groups. 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. 38．When do Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day? 39．What do elephants use to carry things? 40．In which ways are elephants like us? 41．Why are elephants in danger now? 42．How can we save elephants? 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Ruby, a 7-month-old elephant from Thailand, came to the Phoenix Zoo in 43 /'dʒænjuəri/, 1974. She was the only at the zoo at that time. Her roommates were chickens. Ruby was very bored. She had no elephants around her. She got 44 /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ food easily and she didn’t have to do anything. When the workers at the zoo saw her 45 (circle) the bananas on the ground with a stick (棍子) , they had an idea. They gave her a brush and some paints. With just a little bit of help from her teacher, Ruby became a painter and 46 (draw) many paintings. A man bought one of her paintings 47 $25,000. Elephants can learn how to paint. 48 just like people, not all elephants can turn it into a “career (事业) ”.Ruby was the 49 (luck) one. Ruby’s painting came to an end in 1998. She got ill and died(死) that year. She was only 25 years old and that is just a young 50 for elephants. Now some zoos in Thailand are now trying to find elephant artists. The money from the sale of their paintings goes to help elephants in 51 (danger) condition (状况). People 52 /bɪ'li:v/ maybe it is good news for the elephant artists, too. 试卷第2页，共2页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：当你做这道菜时，你可以品尝以确保它有足够的盐。 考查动词辨析。taste品尝；hear听见；see看见；smell闻起来。根据“it to make sure it has enough salt.”可知，想要知道盐味够不够，需要自己尝一下。故选A。 2．A 【详解】句意：在我们班，多达一半的学生喜欢美术。 考查介词短语。up to多达；as for至于；after all毕竟；at all完全，根本。根据“half of the students like art”可知，此处表示喜欢美术的学生的数量多达一半。故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：——你好，琳达。我看不到我最喜欢的尺子。我想现在就用。——别担心。这里有一把尺子。你可以用它。 考查动词辨析。watch观看；worry担心；move移动；forget忘记。根据“Here’s a ruler. You can use it.”可知，此处是让对方别担心。故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：—— 小心！有辆车来了。——哦，谢谢。 考查动词短语。Look at看向……；Look out当心；Look for寻找；Look after照顾。根据“There’s a car coming.”可知，此处提醒对方有车来了，让对方小心。故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：当我不用电脑时，我常常关掉它。 考查动词短语辨析。turn off关掉；pick up捡起；look after照顾；play with和……一起玩。根据“when I don’t use it”的情景可知，不用电脑就会关掉电脑，选项A的“turn off”符合题意。故选A。 6．D 【详解】句意：——看！那些人想把树砍倒盖房子。——哦，不。我们必须阻止他们。 考查动词短语。put on穿上；look after照顾；work out解决；cut down砍倒。根据“the tree to make a house”和“We must stop them.”可推知，那些人想砍倒树盖房子。故选D。 7．C 【详解】句意：——我能让窗户开着吗？房间里人太多了。——当然可以。让新鲜空气进来很重要。 考查形容词辨析和情态动词的用法。第一空，根据“There are too many people in the room.”可知，需要让窗户“开着”通风，因此用形容词open作宾语补足语，表示保持窗户的状态。第二空，回答“Of course you ...”时，需用can表示许可，因为could是委婉请求的提问形式，回答时需用原形can表示肯定许可。故选C。 8．D 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候正下着大雨，刮着大风。 考查副词与形容词的用法。strong强有力的，形容词；heavily大量地，副词；strongly强有力地，副词。第一个空修饰动词“raining”，要用副词作状语，形容雨下得大，用heavily；第二个空修饰名词“wind”，要用形容词strong作定语。故选D。 9．D 【详解】句意： 乘坐公共汽车从来不会无聊，因为我们一路上互相交谈，玩得很开心。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；fantastic极好的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“because we talked with each other and enjoyed ourselves along the way.”可知，后文提到大家一路交谈且玩得开心，说明旅程不会无聊，故选D。 10．A 【详解】句意：——你能在动物园看到什么？——一些熊猫。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Where哪里；Who谁；How怎么样。根据答语“Some pandas.”可知，问句是问“在动物园里你能看到什么？”，疑问词用what。故选A。 11．(t)astes 【详解】句意：聚会上的生日蛋糕太棒了，味道太好了。根据“The birthday cake at the party is amazing”及首字母可知，聚会上的生日蛋糕味道太好了，taste意为“品尝”，句子是一般现在时，且主语是it，谓语动词用单三形式。故填(t)astes。 12．(a)wake 【详解】句意：为了保持清醒，他们喝着浓咖啡，大声交谈。根据首字母提示和“they drank strong coffee and talked with each other loudly”可推知，他们喝浓咖啡并且大声交谈是为了保持清醒；结合“keep sb.+形容词”结构可知，空处应填形容词awake“ 醒着的”。故填(a)wake。 13．(f)orget 【详解】句意：离开教室前不要忘记关灯。根据“Don’t…to turn off the lights”可知，此处是提醒对方不要忘记关灯，考查forget to do sth结构，表示“忘记做某事”。Don’t后跟动词原形。故填(f)orget。 14．(c)lever 【详解】句意：我的狗能解决一些简单的数学问题。我认为他很聪明。根据“My dog can solve some simple Maths problems.”及首字母提示可知，狗能解决一些简单的数学问题是很聪明的行为，clever意为“聪明的”符合题意，故填(c)lever。 15．(p)opular 【详解】句意：我们的中文老师非常受欢迎，我们班的所有学生都喜欢他。根据首字母及“all the students in our class like him.”可知，中文老师很受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，作表语。故填(p)opular。 16．(d)elicious 【详解】句意：这个大蛋糕很好吃，我们都喜欢吃它。根据“we all like eating it”和首字母提示“d”可知，此处应填形容词“delicious”，意思是“美味的”，在句中作表语，描述“the big cake”的味道，符合语境。故填(d)elicious。 17．(a)llow 【详解】句意：老师不允许学生在课堂上吃喝。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“允许”，allow“允许”，allow sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“允许某人做某事”。don’t后跟动词原形。故填(a)llow。 18．(n)oise 【详解】句意：她从不制造很多噪音。她是个安静的朋友。根据“She is a quiet friend.”并结合首字母n可知，她很安静，这里应表示不制造“噪音”。“噪音”的英文是“noise”，“make noise”是固定短语，意为“制造噪音”，noise是不可数名词。故填(n)oise。 19．(g)iraffe 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的动物是长颈鹿，因为它有一个长长的脖子。根据“because it has a long neck”和首字母提示可知，此处指长颈鹿，应填giraffe，是可数名词；根据“it”可知，此处用名词单数形式。故填(g)iraffe。 20．(u)seful 【详解】句意：英语有点难学，但它是一门有用的语言。根据“English is a little hard to learn but ”可知，前后存在转折关系，前面说难学，后面应该是说英语有积极的一面。结合首字母可推测，这里表达英语是一门“有用的”语言，应用useful。故填(u)seful。 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一次去动物园的经历，描述了看到的多种动物以及它们的特征，表达了对动物园的喜爱和对动物知识的兴趣。 21．句意：这是我第一次参观动物园，所以我非常兴奋。 excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的；bored无聊的；boring令人无聊的。根据“my first time to visit the zoo”可知，第一次去动物园应该是感到兴奋的，且主语是I，表示人的感受，用excited。故选A。 22．句意：首先，我们去看长颈鹿。它们有长脖子，非常高。 giraffes长颈鹿；crocodiles鳄鱼；wolves狼；snakes蛇。根据“They were so tall with long necks”可知，长脖子且高大的动物是长颈鹿。故选A。 23．句意：它们可以轻松吃到高树上的叶子。 fruits水果；leaves叶子；grass草；flowers花。长颈鹿主要以树叶为食，且“on the tall trees”更符合树叶的特征。故选B。 24．句意：它们非常活泼，逗得我们大笑。 lazy懒惰的；quiet安静的；active活泼的；shy害羞的。根据“jumping and playing around”和“made us laugh”可知，猴子活泼好动。故选C。 25．句意：它们有锋利的牙齿和强壮的身体，看起来非常危险。 friendly友好的；dangerous危险的；lovely可爱的；funny有趣的。根据“sharp teeth and strong bodies”和“I was a little afraid of them”可知，狮子老虎看起来很危险。故选B。 26．句意：那里有各种美丽的鸟，比如色彩斑斓的鹦鹉。 eagles鹰；penguins企鹅；parrots鹦鹉；owls猫头鹰。colorful通常形容鹦鹉的羽毛色彩丰富。故选C。 27．句意：还有可爱的鸽子。 pigeons鸽子；dolphins海豚；whales鲸鱼；foxes狐狸。鸽子是常见的鸟类且符合cute的描述，其他选项非鸟类。故选A。 28．句意：我们看到了蛇和蜥蜴。 snakes蛇；ant蚂蚁；turtle乌龟；rabbit兔子。根据“The snakes were moving slowly”可知，此处指蛇。且“reptile area”对应爬行动物。故选A。 29．句意：蜥蜴在岩石上爬行。 lizards蜥蜴；wolf狼；deer鹿；panda熊猫。根据“the lizards were climbing on the rocks”可知，此处指蜥蜴。故选A。 30．句意：我学到了很多关于不同动物及其习性的知识。 habits习性；hobbies爱好；ways方式；homes家。habits指生活习性，文章描述的均是动物的生活习性，且与上文“learned about animals”匹配。故选A。 31．A 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文介绍了仙境动物园，包含园内的澳大利亚考拉、南非狮子等动物，开放时间、门票价格及禁止投喂动物的注意事项。 31．细节理解题。根据“Come to Wonderland Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa.”可知，来到仙境动物园，可以看到来自澳大利亚的考拉和来自南非的狮子。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据“Price: Adults ¥40 Students ¥20”可知，学生票20元，成人票40元。Tom是学生，爸爸是成人，合计20+40=60元。 故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Please do not give food to the animals.”可知，请不要给动物喂食。选项B“我们不能给动物园里的动物喂食物。”符合。故选B。 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了动物园里的四种动物，包括考拉、熊猫、河马和大象。 34．细节理解题。根据“I’m a koala.”以及“Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day.”可知，考拉一天睡觉大概20小时。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Sihai.”以及“I like eating bamboo and climbing trees.”可知，大熊猫四海喜欢吃竹子。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“I’m Andy and I’m an elephant. I come from Africa.”可知，大象安迪来自非洲。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“I’m Harry.”以及“I’m also a dangerous animal.”可知，河马亨利是一种危险的动物。故选C。 38．On 13 March. 39．Their trunks. 40．They are playful, clever and kind. 41．Because they live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. 42．We can save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.（答案符合逻辑即可） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者对大象的喜爱、大象的特征、与人类的相似之处以及大象面临的危险和保护大象的呼吁。 38． 根据“On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.”可知，泰国人在3月13日庆祝泰国大象日。故填On 13 March. 39．根据“They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.”可知，大象用它们的鼻子搬运东西。故填Their trunks. 40．根据“They are very playful. They are also clever. Elephants are very kind too.”可知，大象像我们一样爱玩、聪明且善良。故填They are playful, clever and kind. 41．根据“However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory.”可知，大象处于危险中是因为人们砍伐了太多树木，还为了象牙猎杀它们。故填Because they live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. 42．根据文中大象面临的威胁可推知，我们可以通过保护森林和不购买象牙制品来拯救大象。故填We can save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.（答案符合逻辑即可） 43．January 44．delicious 45．circling 46．drew 47．for 48．But 49．luckiest 50．age 51．dangerous 52．believe 【导语】本文主要讲述了会画画的动物园大象Ruby的故事。 43．句意：来自泰国的7个月大的大象鲁比于1974年1月来到凤凰城动物园。根据音标/'dʒænjuəri/可知，此处表示月份，“January”意为“一月”，符合语境。故填January。 44．句意：她很容易就得到了美味的食物，而且什么也不用做。根据音标/dɪ'lɪʃəs/可知，“delicious”作形容词时表示“美味的”，用于修饰名词“food”，符合语境。故填delicious。 45．句意：当动物园的工作人员看到她用棍子在地上圈香蕉时，他们有了一个主意。根据语境及所给单词“circle”可知，此处表示看到她正在圈香蕉，see sb. doing sth.为固定用法，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，故用现在分词形式circling。故填circling。 46．句意：鲁比成了一名画家，画了许多画。根据语境及所给单词“draw”可知，and连接并列谓语，前面的“became”为过去式，此处也应用一般过去时，“draw”的过去式为drew。故填drew。 47．句意：一个男人以25,000美元的价格买了她的一幅画。根据语境可知，此处表示购买的价格，“buy...for+价格”为固定短语，意为“以……价格购买……”，故填for。 48．句意：大象可以学习如何画画，但就像人一样，不是所有的大象都能把它变成一种“事业”。根据“Elephants can learn how to paint... just like people, not all elephants can turn it into”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，“but”表示“但是”，符合语境。故填But。 49．句意：鲁比是最幸运的一个。根据“Ruby was the”及所给单词“luck”可知，此处表示“最幸运的”，“luck”的形容词为“lucky”，其最高级形式为“luckiest”。故填luckiest。 50．句意：她只有25岁，这对大象来说只是一个年轻的年龄。根据“She was only 25 years old and that is just a young”可知，此处表示“年龄”，“age”作名词时意为“年龄”，符合语境。故填age。 51．句意：出售它们画作的钱用于帮助处于危险状况的大象。根据语境及所给单词“danger”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词“condition”，“danger”的形容词为“dangerous”，意为“危险的”。故填dangerous。 52．句意：人们相信这对大象艺术家来说可能也是个好消息。根据音标/bɪ'li:v/可知，“believe”作动词时表示“相信”，符合语境。故填believe。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$