精品解析：2025年河南省驻马店市新蔡县四校联考三模英语试题

2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why did Mark call the boy? A. He bought a new coat. B. He forgot to take his coat. C. He took the wrong coat. 2. What's the relationship between Andy and Jenny? A. Sisters. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a cinema. C. In a post office. 4. What does the man think of the students? A. Hard-working. B. Creative. C. Careless. 5. What does the website offer children? A. Health advice. B. Fun activities. C. Educational stories. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What caused the two speakers to be so tired? A. A long hiking journey. B. A long trip by air. C. A crowded bus tour. 7. How will they go to the hotel? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does Lucy think of Guoliang Village? A. It's poor. B. It's famous. C. It's ancient. 9. What will Lucy do first? A. Ask her parents. B. Give the boy a call. C. Buy a train ticket. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What time does Larry's father get up? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:00. 11. What do Larry and his father do after dinner? A. They go for a walk. B. They read books. C. They play music. 12. What can we learn about Larry? A. He doesn't like music at all. B. He likes cooking with his father. C. His father influences him a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13 How does Mr. Li help Anna get to know her future job? A. By talking with her father. B. By learning about her best subject. C By asking about her hobbies. 14. What is Anna's father good at? A. Fixing things. B. Making things. C. Inventing things. 15. What may stop Anna from being an engineer? A. Her poor math. B. Her father's plan. C. Her hobbies. 第三节 你将听到一段关于“快时尚”的介绍。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 About Fast Fashion Advantages ◆People, especially teenagers, can 16 it. ◆There are always different styles to choose from. ◆New 17 will come out in a short time. Disadvantages ◆It harms the environment. ◆Workers often face 18 working conditions. ◆The clothes may be worn out quickly and end up as 19 . Advice Think 20 before buying these clothes. 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Green rice ball, also known as aiban (艾粄), is a popular Chinese snack in southern China. It’s mainly made and eaten at the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditional food in the Hakka area. So, as local people, do you want to make it by yourselves? What you need: wormwood leaves (艾叶), glutinous rice flour (糯米粉), sugar, water and red bean filling Steps to make it: Wormwood is a herb that is good for our health. It can help us be strong and stay away from sickness. And the glutinous rice flour gives us energy, which is important for growing teenagers like us. Why not go and make aiban now? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. When do people usually make aiban? A. In winter. B. In autumn. C. In summer. D. In spring. 2. What can we know about aiban from the text? A. It’s popular across China. B. It’s a kind of sweet food. C. Doctors use it to help the patient. D. It takes some days to make it. 3. How many steps are there in making aiban? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 4. Who is the text probably written for? A. Cooks in a restaurant. B. Foreign food lovers. C. Travelers from northern China. D. Students from southern China. 5. In which unit can you most probably read this text? A. Unit 1 A Bite of China B. Unit 2 Amazing Plants and Animals C. Unit 3 A Journey Across the Land D. Unit 4 Making the World a Better Place B The night before I left for college I didn’t sleep much. As my parents drove me to Whitewater the next morning, I watched my town slowly disappear with tears in my eyes. I thought about many things and asked myself repeatedly why I hadn’t chosen to attend a university a little closer to home. But I reminded myself I was leaving for the education program, to play soccer, and to open up my eyes. The first few weeks were challenging. When I wasn't at soccer practice, I was going through photos and other memories, tears running down. I ran up quite a phone bill that first month. However, it didn’t take long for me to realize that soccer wasn’t really my cup of tea. Then I focused on getting to know the girls on my floor. Strangers quickly became close friends—some felt like family within months. My first trip home was one I really looked forward to. But when the day finally arrived, I didn’t really know what I’d expected. My family didn’t seem much different, and my bedroom remained untouched. But the whole atmosphere (氛围) was different. Suddenly I felt like a visitor and the place I had spent many years now seemed a little foreign. I met up with many old friends and attended a high-school football game. But when I looked at the people who I used to talk with, somehow I didn’t have much to say. I returned to school and felt lost. I wasn’t very close to my new friends yet, but a lot had changed with my old ones. I was going through the transition. It’s a time to let go of the past, focus on the present, and aim for the future. If I hadn’t experienced this, I’d have missed out on many things—great late-night talks, water fights, and so on. College life isn’t easy. There are many things to get used to. But it’s a time to grow and become stronger. When my first year ended, I found myself crying all the way back home, for the same reasons I had cried all the way to Whitewater. But I knew my friends would still be there. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 1? A. The writer didn’t like her college. B. The writer didn’t want to leave. C. The writer was interested in travelling. D. It was the first time that the writer left her home. 7. What can we learn about the writer’s college life? A. Her friends often called her. B. She was good at dealing with strangers. C She lost interest in playing soccer. D. She felt excited during the first few weeks. 8. How did the writer express her mixed feelings in Paragraph 3? A. By supposing situations. B. By listing numbers. C. By making comparisons. D. By using old sayings. 9. What does the underlined word “transition” probably mean? A. A mistake to correct. B. A step to change. C An improvement to make. D. A project to carry out. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. Goodbye and Hello! B. Home, Sweet Home! C. Surprises Everywhere D. Friends Come and Go C Do you like taking and sharing selfies? They’ve been among the most commonly shared types of pictures by users. Even LinkedIn, the world-famous job website, is filled with selfies. Now, researchers are actively studying the influence of selfies on people. A recent study shows taking selfies can create the wrong idea of a thinner appearance. People believe girls look thinner in selfie photos than in those taken from other angles (角度). The study asked 272 volunteers to look at photos of 10 models dressed in exercise clothing. The models were photographed from three different angles: a selfie angle, a chin-down angle, and a straight-on angle. The researchers found the volunteers thought the models in the selfie photos were much thinner than in the other two angles. The researchers also found there is a connection between social media use and people’s satisfaction with their physical appearance. However, the researchers pointed out several disadvantages of the study, such as a small number of volunteers and a lack (缺少) of good matching of photo angles between models. They could have influenced the judgments. The future study could help us learn more. For example, it could look into how taking pictures from different angles affect how people judge different body shapes. It could also check if a person’s own height to-weight ratio (how tall and heavy they are) could change the way they judge others in photos. “Many of us see selfies every day when we are on social media. We know filters (滤镜) can change the way bodies appear. The research suggests the angle from which the photo is taken can change our judgments about body size. So when we look at pictures on the Internet, even simple unfiltered selfies, what we see is not necessarily the same as real life,” the writers of the study said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. Why is the website LinkedIn mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. To show the importance of the website. B. To show selfies are popular among users. C. To show selfies influence our daily lives. D. To show all photos on LinkedIn are selfies. 12. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The study about selfies and its findings. B. Why the researchers carried out the study. C. The differences of the photos from different angles. D. How selfies affect our ideas on our appearance. 13. Which of the following will the researchers agree with? A. People will take fewer selfies because of this study. B. Their findings have been widely accepted around the world. C. Social media influences how satisfied we are with our appearance. D. Selfies help people improve their ability to judge what is beautiful. 14. How will the researchers improve their study in the future? A. By getting more selfies. B. By using the newest cameras. C. By making good use of the social media. D. By including more things that influence people’s ideas. 15. What do the researchers mean by the words at the end of the text? A. Online selfies may cheat us. B. Never make friends online. C. We should use filters when taking selfies. D. We'd better reduce our time spent on social media. D I’ll never forget the time I was at a party and mentioned attending an event at my local library. A guy looked at me in surprise and said, “People still go to libraries?” Actually, I'm kind of crazy about my local library. ___16___ They’ve become surely important centers for the community. At libraries near me, you can borrow quite different items. Puzzles, American Girl dolls, an iPad with educational apps and games for kids, and so much more. ___17___ Library books are truly important to my family. I read thousands of picture books to my young kids every year, thanks to our local library. Libraries host classes, events, and resources (资源) that bring together the local community. ___18___ And I sometimes work at the library when I need a quiet place to write. ___19___ Looking up and buying books online can’t take its place. There is something magical about walking between shelves, picking up books, and finding new favorite reads. In libraries, you can meet people from all walks of life. ___20___ The conversations we have in libraries can change our lives. Years have passed, but my answer to that guy remains the same. “Yes, people still go to libraries and hopefully, they always will.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. And of course, you can borrow books! B. Going to a library is a special experience. C. Libraries have grown far beyond their earliest purpose. D. The amazing part is that we all share an interest in what libraries provide. E. I’ve met many close friends through library story time when our kids were younger. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Growing up, Dad had always struggled (挣扎) with his weight. By 20, he was already 171 kg. He had to do something. So he decided to ___21___ fast food to red meat and vegetables. He even ___22___ a gym. Within a year, he lost 50kg. Then one day, a car accident left him unable to ___23___ for months. He felt terrible and started eating fast food again for comfort. Before he knew it, he got back the ___24___ he had lost. When he met Mom, Ashley, she didn’t care about his ___25___ and they went on to have three girls, me included. Once we were old enough, we would invite him to play with us. ___26___ we asked, he would have fun with us. But even a short walk would leave him feeling like he was about to have a heart attack (心脏病). One day, a poster outside the gym made him really ___27___. They were running a six-week challenge—$10,000 for the winner. For years, he had been ___28___ excuses not to start a healthier lifestyle. Now he realized this was a(n) ___29___ . He went inside to sign up. With our ___30___ encouragement, he didn’t give up. As time went by, he ___31___ felt his clothes getting looser (宽松). And his mind felt clearer than ever. When the challenge ___32___, he was the winner. Now Dad weighs in at 98 kg. But what ___33___ him most is being able to join in family activities. And his change has encouraged me to start gymnastics (体操). I dream of one day ___34___ in the Olympics. What he has done always makes me feel ___35___ . And he has taught me that with love and determination (决心), I can achieve anything. 21. A. try B. change C. test D. prepare 22. A. joined B. considered C. interviewed D. managed 23. A. perform B. volunteer C. explore D. train 24. A. progress B. courage C. weight D. height 25. A. size B. work C. family D. influence 26. A. Until B. Unless C. Though D. When 27. A. worried B. interested C. honest D. embarrassed 28. A. putting up with B. looking down on C. coming up with D. making up for 29. A. dream B. chance C. warning D. agreement 30. A. normal B. curious C. powerful D. professional 31. A. gradually B. seriously C. necessarily D. carefully 32. A. spread B. happened C. continued D. finished 33. A. excites B. surprises C. improves D. supports 34. A. practicing B. relaxing C. competing D. communicating 35 A. proud B. familiar C. helpful D. responsible 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 purpose they amaze upon achieve gift what teach usual remind Henan Province is home to many cultural treasures. And Shaolin Kung Fu is one of its most famous ____36____ to people around the world. For over 1,500 years, the Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng has been the birthplace of this ____37____ traditional art. Shaolin Kung Fu isn’t just about fighting—it can ____38____ us rules, patience, and inner strength (内力). Young students at the temple ____39____ wake up before sunrise to practice. They learn that real power depends ____40____ control of both body and mind. The movements look like beautiful dances, but each one has a special meaning and ____41____. The way it combines (结合) physical training with spiritual growth is ____42____ makes Shaolin Kung Fu so special. The kung fu masters believe great things can be ____43____ through hard work and focus. Visitors to Henan can watch fantastic performances where masters break wooden boards with ____44____ hands or balance on just one finger! Shaolin Kung Fu keeps ____45____ us that with enough preparation, we can all succeed. This traditional art shows the wisdom (智慧) of Henan culture—true success comes from lots of practice and never giving up. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 As the saying goes, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’ll get.” During our preparation ___46___ zhongkao, we might get the bitter (苦的) chocolate. The bitterness comes from many things, like getting up early and doing all kinds of exercises. But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we’ll be surprised ___47___ discover some sweetness. It comes from people ___48___ love us. The first must be our parents. They helped us tidy up our rooms and prepared delicious meals. Besides, we want to express thanks to our teachers. They helped us bring out ___49___ best in ourselves. Also, we shouldn’t forget our classmates. They helped us keep moving when we wanted to give up. It’s the same with life. There ___50___ always sweetness behind the bitterness. Just look on the bright side and you’ll find something nice. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey Tom! Are you hungry? ____51____. B: Sounds great! I’m always ready to enjoy the local food. So what is it, Li Yao? A: Henan huimian—thick noodles with rich mutton soup. ____52____? B: Yeah. But I haven’t tried it so far. A: All right. Here comes the perfect time. Let’s go! (25 minutes later, Tom and Li Yao are in a restaurant.) A: Our huimian has come. Time to enjoy. B: Wait a minute. ____53____. I want to share it on my social media. A: Interesting! I also like taking pictures of food before eating. ____54____. B: I can’t agree more. But not just this. A: ____55____? B: Hmm, the pictures we share can sometimes help others find really nice dishes to choose from. A: Good point! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 对于学生而言，学业始终是首要任务，但合理的休息同样是支撑我们持续前进的重要基石。今年，高中生们迎来了期盼已久的双休制。作为即将踏入高中校园的学生，面对这一新政策，你心中涌动着怎样的思考与期待呢？请结合下面的思维导图和写作要求，写一篇英语短文。 写作要求： 1）文中须包含上面提到的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：policy政策 Nowadays, high school students in China can enjoy two-day weekends. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why did Mark call the boy? A. He bought a new coat. B. He forgot to take his coat. C. He took the wrong coat. 2. What's the relationship between Andy and Jenny? A. Sisters. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 3 Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a cinema. C. In a post office. 4. What does the man think of the students? A. Hard-working. B. Creative. C. Careless. 5. What does the website offer children? A Health advice. B. Fun activities. C. Educational stories. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What caused the two speakers to be so tired? A. A long hiking journey. B. A long trip by air. C. A crowded bus tour. 7. How will they go to the hotel? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does Lucy think of Guoliang Village? A. It's poor. B. It's famous. C. It's ancient. 9. What will Lucy do first? A. Ask her parents. B. Give the boy a call. C. Buy a train ticket. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What time does Larry's father get up? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:00. 11. What do Larry and his father do after dinner? A. They go for a walk. B. They read books. C. They play music. 12. What can we learn about Larry? A. He doesn't like music at all. B. He likes cooking with his father. C. His father influences him a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does Mr. Li help Anna get to know her future job? A. By talking with her father. B. By learning about her best subject. C. By asking about her hobbies. 14. What is Anna's father good at? A. Fixing things. B. Making things. C. Inventing things. 15. What may stop Anna from being an engineer? A. Her poor math. B. Her father's plan. C. Her hobbies. 第三节 你将听到一段关于“快时尚”的介绍。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 About Fast Fashion Advantages ◆People, especially teenagers, can 16 it. ◆There are always different styles to choose from. ◆New 17 will come out in a short time. Disadvantages ◆It harms the environment. ◆Workers often face 18 working conditions. ◆The clothes may be worn out quickly and end up as 19 . Advice Think 20 before buying these clothes. 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Green rice ball, also known as aiban (艾粄), is a popular Chinese snack in southern China. It’s mainly made and eaten at the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditional food in the Hakka area. So, as local people, do you want to make it by yourselves? What you need: wormwood leaves (艾叶), glutinous rice flour (糯米粉), sugar, water and red bean filling Steps to make it: Wormwood is a herb that is good for our health. It can help us be strong and stay away from sickness. And the glutinous rice flour gives us energy, which is important for growing teenagers like us. Why not go and make aiban now? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. When do people usually make aiban? A. In winter. B. In autumn. C. In summer. D. In spring. 2. What can we know about aiban from the text? A. It’s popular across China. B. It’s a kind of sweet food. C. Doctors use it to help the patient. D. It takes some days to make it. 3. How many steps are there in making aiban? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 4. Who is the text probably written for? A. Cooks in a restaurant. B. Foreign food lovers. C. Travelers from northern China. D. Students from southern China. 5. In which unit can you most probably read this text? A. Unit 1 A Bite of China B. Unit 2 Amazing Plants and Animals C. Unit 3 A Journey Across the Land D. Unit 4 Making the World a Better Place 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国南方的传统小吃青团（也被称作艾粄），包括其制作过程及对健康的益处。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s mainly made and eaten at the Qingming Festival.”可知，主要在清明节制作和食用，而清明节属于春季。故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“wormwood leaves (艾叶), glutinous rice flour (糯米粉), sugar, water and red bean filling”可知，有糖和红豆馅，应该属于甜食。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中所给的详细步骤可知，共有七个步骤。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Green rice ball, also known as aiban (艾粄), is a popular Chinese snack in southern China.”和“And the glutinous rice flour gives us energy, which is important for growing teenagers like us. Why not go and make aiban now?”可知，目标读者应为南方学生。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕传统食物艾粄展开，与饮食文化相关，最有可能出现在《舌尖上的中国》。故选A。 B The night before I left for college I didn’t sleep much. As my parents drove me to Whitewater the next morning, I watched my town slowly disappear with tears in my eyes. I thought about many things and asked myself repeatedly why I hadn’t chosen to attend a university a little closer to home. But I reminded myself I was leaving for the education program, to play soccer, and to open up my eyes. The first few weeks were challenging. When I wasn't at soccer practice, I was going through photos and other memories, tears running down. I ran up quite a phone bill that first month. However, it didn’t take long for me to realize that soccer wasn’t really my cup of tea. Then I focused on getting to know the girls on my floor. Strangers quickly became close friends—some felt like family within months. My first trip home was one I really looked forward to. But when the day finally arrived, I didn’t really know what I’d expected. My family didn’t seem much different, and my bedroom remained untouched. But the whole atmosphere (氛围) was different. Suddenly I felt like a visitor and the place I had spent many years now seemed a little foreign. I met up with many old friends and attended a high-school football game. But when I looked at the people who I used to talk with, somehow I didn’t have much to say. I returned to school and felt lost. I wasn’t very close to my new friends yet, but a lot had changed with my old ones. I was going through the transition. It’s a time to let go of the past, focus on the present, and aim for the future. If I hadn’t experienced this, I’d have missed out on many things—great late-night talks, water fights, and so on. College life isn’t easy. There are many things to get used to. But it’s a time to grow and become stronger. When my first year ended, I found myself crying all the way back home, for the same reasons I had cried all the way to Whitewater. But I knew my friends would still be there. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 1? A. The writer didn’t like her college. B. The writer didn’t want to leave. C. The writer was interested in travelling. D. It was the first time that the writer left her home. 7. What can we learn about the writer’s college life? A. Her friends often called her. B. She was good at dealing with strangers. C. She lost interest in playing soccer. D. She felt excited during the first few weeks. 8. How did the writer express her mixed feelings in Paragraph 3? A. By supposing situations. B. By listing numbers. C. By making comparisons. D. By using old sayings. 9. What does the underlined word “transition” probably mean? A. A mistake to correct. B. A step to change. C. An improvement to make. D. A project to carry out. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. Goodbye and Hello! B. Home, Sweet Home! C. Surprises Everywhere D. Friends Come and Go 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇叙事性散文，通过作者离开家乡去上大学的经历，展现了她在新环境中的挣扎、成长以及对过去和未来的思考，强调了成长过程中转变的重要性。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“As my parents drove me to Whitewater the next morning, I watched my town slowly disappear with tears in my eyes. I thought about many things and asked myself repeatedly why I hadn't chosen to attend a university a little closer to home.”可知，作者在离开家去上大学时，眼中含泪，反复问自己为什么不选择离家近一点的大学，由此可以推断出作者不想离开家。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However, it didn’t take long for me to realize that soccer wasn’t really my cup of tea.”可知，作者很快意识到自己对足球不感兴趣。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“My family didn’t seem much different, and my bedroom remained untouched. But the whole atmosphere (氛围) was different. Suddenly I felt like a visitor and the place I had spent many years now seemed a little foreign.”可知，作者通过比较回家前后的感受来表达自己的复杂心情，家里看起来没什么变化，但整个氛围却不同了，作者感觉自己像个访客，曾经生活多年的地方现在看起来有点陌生。故选C。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第四段“It’s a time to let go of the past, focus on the present, and aim for the future.”可知，这是一个放下过去、关注现在、面向未来的时期，由此可以推断出“transition”指的是一个改变的阶段或步骤。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题题。文章主要讲述了作者离开家去上大学的经历，包括离开时的不舍、大学生活的挑战、回家时的陌生感以及再次回到学校后的成长，这些经历都体现了作者与过去告别、迎接新生活的主题。因此，最佳标题为“Goodbye and Hello!”，既表达了离开的不舍，也表达了迎接新生活的期待。故选A。 C Do you like taking and sharing selfies? They’ve been among the most commonly shared types of pictures by users. Even LinkedIn, the world-famous job website, is filled with selfies. Now, researchers are actively studying the influence of selfies on people. A recent study shows taking selfies can create the wrong idea of a thinner appearance. People believe girls look thinner in selfie photos than in those taken from other angles (角度). The study asked 272 volunteers to look at photos of 10 models dressed in exercise clothing. The models were photographed from three different angles: a selfie angle, a chin-down angle, and a straight-on angle. The researchers found the volunteers thought the models in the selfie photos were much thinner than in the other two angles. The researchers also found there is a connection between social media use and people’s satisfaction with their physical appearance. However, the researchers pointed out several disadvantages of the study, such as a small number of volunteers and a lack (缺少) of good matching of photo angles between models. They could have influenced the judgments. The future study could help us learn more. For example, it could look into how taking pictures from different angles affect how people judge different body shapes. It could also check if a person’s own height to-weight ratio (how tall and heavy they are) could change the way they judge others in photos. “Many of us see selfies every day when we are on social media. We know filters (滤镜) can change the way bodies appear. The research suggests the angle from which the photo is taken can change our judgments about body size. So when we look at pictures on the Internet, even simple unfiltered selfies, what we see is not necessarily the same as real life,” the writers of the study said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. Why is the website LinkedIn mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. To show the importance of the website. B. To show selfies are popular among users. C. To show selfies influence our daily lives. D. To show all photos on LinkedIn are selfies. 12. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The study about selfies and its findings. B. Why the researchers carried out the study. C. The differences of the photos from different angles. D. How selfies affect our ideas on our appearance. 13. Which of the following will the researchers agree with? A. People will take fewer selfies because of this study. B. Their findings have been widely accepted around the world. C. Social media influences how satisfied we are with our appearance. D. Selfies help people improve their ability to judge what is beautiful. 14. How will the researchers improve their study in the future? A. By getting more selfies. B. By using the newest cameras. C. By making good use of the social media. D. By including more things that influence people’s ideas. 15. What do the researchers mean by the words at the end of the text? A. Online selfies may cheat us. B. Never make friends online. C. We should use filters when taking selfies. D. We'd better reduce our time spent on social media. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了自拍（selfies）的流行现象以及相关研究，探讨了自拍对人们认知的影响，尤其是对身体形象的误导性，同时指出了未来研究的方向。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“They’ve been among the most commonly shared types of pictures by users. Even LinkedIn, the world-famous job website, is filled with selfies.”可知，自拍是用户最常分享图片类型之一，甚至著名的求职网站LinkedIn也充满了自拍。由此推断，提到LinkedIn是为了展示自拍在用户中的流行程度。故选B。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“A recent study shows taking selfies can create the wrong idea of a thinner appearance...The researchers found the volunteers thought the models in the selfie photos were much thinner than in the other two angles.”可知，本段主要讲述了一项关于自拍的研究及其发现，即自拍会让人产生更瘦的错觉。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The researchers also found there is a connection between social media use and people’s satisfaction with their physical appearance.”可知，研究人员发现社交媒体的使用与人们对自身外貌的满意度之间存在联系。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The future study could help us learn more. For example, it could look into how taking pictures from different angles affect how people judge different body shapes. It could also check if a person’s own height to-weight ratio could change the way they judge others in photos.”可知，未来的研究可能会包括更多影响人们观念的因素，如从不同角度拍照如何影响人们对不同体型的判断，以及个人的身高体重比是否会影响他们在照片中对别人的判断。由此推断，研究人员将通过包括更多影响人们观念的因素来改进他们的研究。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The research suggests the angle from which the photo is taken can change our judgments about body size. So when we look at pictures on the Internet, even simple unfiltered selfies, what we see is not necessarily the same as real life”可知，研究表明拍照的角度会改变我们对体型的判断，因此我们在网上看到的照片，即使是简单的未经过滤的自拍，也不一定与现实生活相同。由此推断，研究人员的意思是网上的自拍可能会欺骗我们。故选A。 D I’ll never forget the time I was at a party and mentioned attending an event at my local library. A guy looked at me in surprise and said, “People still go to libraries?” Actually, I'm kind of crazy about my local library. ___16___ They’ve become surely important centers for the community. At libraries near me, you can borrow quite different items. Puzzles, American Girl dolls, an iPad with educational apps and games for kids, and so much more. ___17___ Library books are truly important to my family. I read thousands of picture books to my young kids every year, thanks to our local library. Libraries host classes, events, and resources (资源) that bring together the local community. ___18___ And I sometimes work at the library when I need a quiet place to write. ___19___ Looking up and buying books online can’t take its place. There is something magical about walking between shelves, picking up books, and finding new favorite reads. In libraries, you can meet people from all walks of life. ___20___ The conversations we have in libraries can change our lives. Years have passed, but my answer to that guy remains the same. “Yes, people still go to libraries and hopefully, they always will.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. And of course, you can borrow books! B. Going to a library is a special experience. C. Libraries have grown far beyond their earliest purpose. D. The amazing part is that we all share an interest in what libraries provide. E. I’ve met many close friends through library story time when our kids were younger. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对当地图书馆的热爱以及图书馆在社区中的重要作用。 【16题详解】 根据“Actually, I'm kind of crazy about my local library.”以及“They’ve become surely important centers for the community.”可知，此处应是引出图书馆已经超越了其最初的目的，成为了社区的重要中心，选项C“图书馆已经远远超出了它们最初的目的。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“At libraries near me, you can borrow quite different items.”以及“Library books are truly important to my family.”可知，此处应是说在图书馆你可以借书，选项A“当然，你也可以借书！”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Libraries host classes, events, and resources (资源) that bring together the local community.”以及“And I sometimes work at the library when I need a quiet place to write.”可知，此处应是说图书馆为社区提供了交流的平台，作者也因此结识了很多朋友，选项E“当我们的孩子还小的时候，我在图书馆的故事时间结识了许多亲密的朋友。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Looking up and buying books online can’t take its place. There is something magical about walking between shelves, picking up books, and finding new favorite reads.”可知，此处应是说去图书馆是一种特殊的体验，选项B“去图书馆是一种特殊的体验。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“In libraries, you can meet people from all walks of life.”以及“The conversations we have in libraries can change our lives.”可知，此处应是说在图书馆里，人们因为对图书馆提供的资源有共同的兴趣而聚集在一起，选项D“令人惊奇的是，我们都对图书馆提供的东西有共同的兴趣。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Growing up, Dad had always struggled (挣扎) with his weight. By 20, he was already 171 kg. He had to do something. So he decided to ___21___ fast food to red meat and vegetables. He even ___22___ a gym. Within a year, he lost 50kg. Then one day, a car accident left him unable to ___23___ for months. He felt terrible and started eating fast food again for comfort. Before he knew it, he got back the ___24___ he had lost. When he met Mom, Ashley, she didn’t care about his ___25___ and they went on to have three girls, me included. Once we were old enough, we would invite him to play with us. ___26___ we asked, he would have fun with us. But even a short walk would leave him feeling like he was about to have a heart attack (心脏病). One day, a poster outside the gym made him really ___27___. They were running a six-week challenge—$10,000 for the winner. For years, he had been ___28___ excuses not to start a healthier lifestyle. Now he realized this was a(n) ___29___ . He went inside to sign up. With our ___30___ encouragement, he didn’t give up. As time went by, he ___31___ felt his clothes getting looser (宽松). And his mind felt clearer than ever. When the challenge ___32___, he was the winner. Now Dad weighs in at 98 kg. But what ___33___ him most is being able to join in family activities. And his change has encouraged me to start gymnastics (体操). I dream of one day ___34___ in the Olympics. What he has done always makes me feel ___35___ . And he has taught me that with love and determination (决心), I can achieve anything. 21. A. try B. change C. test D. prepare 22. A. joined B. considered C. interviewed D. managed 23. A. perform B. volunteer C. explore D. train 24. A. progress B. courage C. weight D. height 25. A. size B. work C. family D. influence 26. A. Until B. Unless C. Though D. When 27. A. worried B. interested C. honest D. embarrassed 28. A. putting up with B. looking down on C. coming up with D. making up for 29. A. dream B. chance C. warning D. agreement 30. A. normal B. curious C. powerful D. professional 31. A. gradually B. seriously C. necessarily D. carefully 32. A. spread B. happened C. continued D. finished 33. A. excites B. surprises C. improves D. supports 34. A. practicing B. relaxing C. competing D. communicating 35. A. proud B. familiar C. helpful D. responsible 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了父亲曾经体重超标，通过努力减肥成功，并鼓励作者追求梦想的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：所以他决定把快餐换成红肉和蔬菜。 try尝试；change改变；test测试；prepare准备。根据“fast food to red meat and vegetables”可知，此处表示把快餐换成红肉和蔬菜，change...to...“把……换成……”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他甚至加入了一个健身房。 joined加入；considered考虑；interviewed采访；managed管理。根据“a gym”可知，此处表示加入健身房。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：然后有一天，一场车祸使他几个月无法训练。 perform表演；volunteer自愿做；explore探索；train训练。根据“a car accident left him unable to”及上文“He even joined a gym.”可知，此处表示车祸使他无法训练。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：在他意识到之前，他又恢复了失去的体重。 progress进步；courage勇气；weight重量；height高度。根据“he got back the...he had lost”及上文“Within a year, he lost 50kg.”可知，此处表示他又恢复了失去的体重。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当他遇到妈妈艾希礼时，她并不在意他的体型，他们后来有了三个女儿，包括我。 size尺寸，体型；work工作；family家庭；influence影响。根据“When he met Mom, Ashley, she didn’t care about his”及上文“By 20, he was already 171 kg.”可知，此处表示妈妈不在意他的体型。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：当我们邀请他时，他会和我们一起玩得很开心。 Until直到；Unless除非；Though尽管；When当……时。根据“we asked, he would have fun with us”可知，此处表示当我们邀请他时，他会和我们一起玩得很开心，用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：有一天，健身房外的一张海报让他真的很感兴趣。 worried担心的；interested感兴趣的；honest诚实的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“a poster outside the gym made him really...They were running a six-week challenge—$10,000 for the winner.”可知，此处表示海报让他很感兴趣。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：多年来，他一直在找借口不开始更健康的生活方式。 putting up with忍受；looking down on看不起；coming up with想出；making up for弥补。根据“excuses not to start a healthier lifestyle”可知，此处表示找借口不开始更健康的生活方式，come up with“想出”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：现在他意识到这是一个机会。 dream梦想；chance机会；warning警告；agreement同意。根据“He went inside to sign up.”可知，对他来说这是一个机会。故选B。 30题详解】 句意：在我们的有力鼓励下，他没有放弃。 normal正常的；curious好奇的；powerful有力的；professional专业的。根据“...encouragement, he didn’t give up”可知，此处表示在我们的有力鼓励下，他没有放弃。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，他逐渐感觉到自己的衣服变宽松了。 gradually逐渐地；seriously严肃地；necessarily必要地；carefully仔细地。根据“...felt his clothes getting looser”可知，应是逐渐感觉到自己的衣服变宽松了。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：当挑战结束时，他是赢家。 spread传播；happened发生；continued继续；finished结束。根据“he was the winner”可知，他是赢家是结果，所以应是挑战结束时。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：但最让他兴奋的是能够参加家庭活动。 excites使兴奋；surprises使惊讶；improves提高；supports支持。根据“being able to join in family activities”及上文家人们对他的鼓励和他的变化可知，能够参加家庭活动应是让他兴奋的。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我梦想有一天能在奥运会上比赛。 practicing练习；relaxing放松；competing比赛；communicating交流。根据“in the Olympics”可知，此处表示在奥运会上比赛。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他所做的一切总是让我感到骄傲。 proud骄傲的；familiar熟悉的；helpful有帮助的；responsible负责任的。根据“What he has done always makes me feel”及上文“And he has taught me that with love and determination, I can achieve anything.”可知，此处表示他所做的一切让作者感到骄傲。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 purpose they amaze upon achieve gift what teach usual remind Henan Province is home to many cultural treasures. And Shaolin Kung Fu is one of its most famous ____36____ to people around the world. For over 1,500 years, the Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng has been the birthplace of this ____37____ traditional art. Shaolin Kung Fu isn’t just about fighting—it can ____38____ us rules, patience, and inner strength (内力). Young students at the temple ____39____ wake up before sunrise to practice. They learn that real power depends ____40____ control of both body and mind. The movements look like beautiful dances, but each one has a special meaning and ____41____. The way it combines (结合) physical training with spiritual growth is ____42____ makes Shaolin Kung Fu so special. The kung fu masters believe great things can be ____43____ through hard work and focus. Visitors to Henan can watch fantastic performances where masters break wooden boards with ____44____ hands or balance on just one finger! Shaolin Kung Fu keeps ____45____ us that with enough preparation, we can all succeed. This traditional art shows the wisdom (智慧) of Henan culture—true success comes from lots of practice and never giving up. 【答案】36. gifts 37. amazing 38. teach 39. usually 40. upon 41. purpose 42. what 43. achieved 44. their 45. reminding 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了河南少林功夫的悠久历史和独特价值，强调其不仅是武术，更蕴含规则、耐心和内在力量的培养，体现了身心合一的哲学理念，展现了河南文化的智慧。 【36题详解】 句意：河南是许多文化瑰宝的故乡，少林功夫是它送给世界各地人们的最著名礼物之一。根据“And Shaolin Kung Fu is one of its most famous...to people around the world.”可知，“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，结合语境“少林功夫是送给世界的礼物”，应用名词“gift”的复数形式。故填gifts。 【37题详解】 句意：1500多年来，登封的少林寺一直是这一令人惊叹的传统艺术的发源地。根据“For over 1,500 years, the Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng has been the birthplace of this...traditional art.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰“traditional art”，“amaze”的形容词“amazing”表示“令人惊叹的”，符合“少林功夫作为传统艺术令人惊叹”的语境。故填amazing。 【38题详解】 句意：少林功夫不仅仅关乎格斗——它能教导我们规则、耐心和内力。根据“Shaolin Kung Fu isn’t just about fighting—it can...us rules, patience, and inner strength.”可知，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，根据“教导我们道理”的语义，选用“teach”。故填teach。 【39题详解】 句意：寺庙里的年轻学生通常在日出前醒来练习。根据“Young students at the temple...wake up before sunrise to practice.”可知，此处是一个副词修饰动词“wake up”，“usual”的副词“usually”表示“通常”，描述学生日常练习的时间规律。故填usually。 【40题详解】 句意：他们明白真正的力量取决于对身心的控制。根据“They learn that real power depends...control of both body and mind.”可知，“depend upon”为固定搭配，意为“取决于”。故填upon。 【41题详解】 句意：这些动作看起来像优美的舞蹈，但每一个都有特殊的意义和目的。根据“The movements look like beautiful dances, but each one has a special meaning and...”可知，与“meaning”并列需用名词，“purpose”表示“目的”，指每个动作都有特定功能。故填purpose。 【42题详解】 句意：它将体能训练与精神成长相结合的方式，正是使少林功夫如此特别的原因。根据“The way it combines physical training with spiritual growth is...makes Shaolin Kung Fu so special.”可知，此处为表语从句，引导词“what”在从句中作主语，指代“这种结合方式”，符合语法结构。故填what。 【43题详解】 句意：功夫大师相信，通过努力和专注可以成就伟大的事情。根据“The kung fu masters believe great things can be...through hard work and focus.”可知，句中“事情”与“实现”为被动关系，此处使用“achieve”的过去分词“achieved”，构成被动语态，意为“被实现”。故填achieved。 【44题详解】 句意：到河南的游客可以观看精彩的表演，大师们用他们的手劈开木板或仅用一根手指保持平衡！根据“Visitors to Henan can watch fantastic performances where masters break wooden boards with...hands or balance on just one finger!”可知，修饰“hands”需用形容词性物主代词，“their”指代“大师们的”，符合语义。故填their。 【45题详解】 句意：少林功夫不断提醒我们，只要有足够的准备，我们都能成功。根据“Shaolin Kung Fu keeps...us that with enough preparation, we can all succeed.”可知，句中“keep doing sth.”表示“持续做某事”，“remind”的动名词形式“reminding”符合结构，意为“不断提醒”。故填reminding。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 As the saying goes, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’ll get.” During our preparation ___46___ zhongkao, we might get the bitter (苦的) chocolate. The bitterness comes from many things, like getting up early and doing all kinds of exercises. But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we’ll be surprised ___47___ discover some sweetness. It comes from people ___48___ love us. The first must be our parents. They helped us tidy up our rooms and prepared delicious meals. Besides, we want to express thanks to our teachers. They helped us bring out ___49___ best in ourselves. Also, we shouldn’t forget our classmates. They helped us keep moving when we wanted to give up. It’s the same with life. There ___50___ always sweetness behind the bitterness. Just look on the bright side and you’ll find something nice. 【答案】46. for 47. to 48. who##that 49. the 50. is 【解析】 【导语】本文通过巧克力比喻生活，描述中考备考的苦涩与背后隐藏的甜蜜。苦来自早起和繁重练习，甜则源于父母、老师和同学的关爱与支持，说明苦尽甘来的生活哲理。 【46题详解】 句意：在我们准备中考期间，我们可能会得到一块巧克力。根据“During our preparation...zhongkao, we might get the bitter chocolate.”可知，“preparation for sth.”为固定搭配，表示“为……做准备”，此处指“准备中考”。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：但当我们仔细品尝苦涩时，会惊讶地发现一些甜蜜。根据“But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we’ll be surprised...discover some sweetness.”可知，“be surprised to do sth.”为固定结构，表示“惊讶地做某事”，后接动词不定式“to discover”。故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：它来自爱我们的人。根据“It comes from people...love us.”可知，先行词“people”指人，在定语从句中作主语，可用关系代词“who”或“that”引导从句。故填who/that。 【49题详解】 句意：他们帮助我们发挥出自己最好的一面。根据“They helped us bring out...best in ourselves.”可知，“the best”为形容词最高级，前面需用定冠词“the”，表示“最……的”。故填the。 【50题详解】 句意：苦涩背后总有甜蜜。根据“There...always sweetness behind the bitterness.”可知，句子为“there be”句型，主语“sweetness”为不可数名词，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，“be”动词用“is”。故填is。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey Tom! Are you hungry? ____51____. B: Sounds great! I’m always ready to enjoy the local food. So what is it, Li Yao? A: Henan huimian—thick noodles with rich mutton soup. ____52____? B: Yeah. But I haven’t tried it so far. A: All right. Here comes the perfect time. Let’s go! (25 minutes later, Tom and Li Yao are in a restaurant.) A: Our huimian has come. Time to enjoy. B: Wait a minute. ____53____. I want to share it on my social media. A: Interesting! I also like taking pictures of food before eating. ____54____. B: I can’t agree more. But not just this. A: ____55____? B: Hmm, the pictures we share can sometimes help others find really nice dishes to choose from. A: Good point! 【答案】51. Let me take you to try some real Henan food/It’s time to treat you to some delicious local food 52. Have you ever heard of it/Do you know it 53. I’ll take a photo first/Let me take a photo first 54. It’s a good way to record our daily life/It’s a good way to save some nice memories for the coming days 55. What else then/What other benefits can it bring 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Li Yao的对话，主要围绕Tom和Li Yao讨论河南烩面并分享美食照片展开。 【51题详解】 根据下文“Sounds great! I’m always ready to enjoy the local food.”和“Henan huimian—thick noodles with rich mutton soup.”可知，此处应是邀请对方去品尝河南当地美食，故填Let me take you to try some real Henan food/It’s time to treat you to some delicious local food。 【52题详解】 根据上文“Henan huimian—thick noodles with rich mutton soup.”可知，介绍了河南烩面，结合下文“Yeah. But I haven’t tried it so far.”可推知，此处应是询问有没有听说过河南烩面，用it来指代。故填Have you ever heard of it/Do you know it。 【53题详解】 根据空前的内容“Wait a minute.”和空后的内容“I want to share it on my social media.”可知，此处应是表达“先拍照”，想要把它分享在社交媒体上，故填I’ll take a photo first/Let me take a photo first。 【54题详解】 根据空前的内容“I also like taking pictures of food before eating.”和下文“I can’t agree more.”可知，此处应是表达自己对拍照记录生活的积极看法，故填It’s a good way to record our daily life/It’s a good way to save some nice memories for the coming days。 【55题详解】 根据上文“But not just this.”和下文“Hmm, the pictures we share can sometimes help others find really nice dishes to choose from.”可知，此处应是询问拍照记录还有什么其他的好处，故填What else then/What other benefits can it bring。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 对于学生而言，学业始终是首要任务，但合理的休息同样是支撑我们持续前进的重要基石。今年，高中生们迎来了期盼已久的双休制。作为即将踏入高中校园的学生，面对这一新政策，你心中涌动着怎样的思考与期待呢？请结合下面的思维导图和写作要求，写一篇英语短文。 写作要求： 1）文中须包含上面提到的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：policy政策 Nowadays, high school students in China can enjoy two-day weekends. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Nowadays high school students in China can enjoy two-day weekends. It’s a great policy to reduce study pressure and improve students’ well-being. The government hopes this change can help students achieve a better balance between study and life. In my opinion, the two-day weekends bring many benefits. First, high school students can have more time for rest, which helps them study better. Second, more free time allows them to develop hobbies and life skills. Most importantly, they can learn to manage their time—a skill useful for their whole life. As a student who will enter high school soon, I welcome this policy warmly. Thanks to it, I’ll have more time to spend together with my family and friends. And I’ll be able to spare more time for my favorite things—travelling and writing. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明主题，介绍中国高中生享有两天周末这一政策及其出台目的； 第二步，从休息、发展爱好和培养时间管理能力等方面，分点论述两天周末带来的好处； 第三步，以即将进入高中的学生身份，表达对该政策的欢迎，并说明政策对自己的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ①reduce study pressure减轻学习压力 ②achieve a better balance实现更好的平衡 ③Thanks to多亏，归功于 [高分句型] ①It’s a great policy to reduce study pressure and improve students’ well-being.（动词不定式短语作后置定语，修饰policy） ②First, high school students can have more time for rest, which helps them study better.（which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$