专项突破1 完形填空-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语单元+期末卷（人教版2024 陕西专版）

期宋备考 somsetimes white during the winter.The children like to go out and play with snow.They like making B outside.My grandmuther 9 winter.It's too pold,so she always reads books at bome. 专项突破1完形填空 10 are the seasons in your city like?Can you tell me? 1.A.0 五an C./ h 第一节：阅读下面复文，擅慧句子结构的当法性聊上下文连贯的要求，从各小随的四个选网中选出 )2.A.be B.am C.are s 个最住答案，使鲠文连贯完整， )3.A.to go out R going out C.go out D.goes u间 A酒南布合阳其棉来 )4.A.but 我0 C.because D.or I loe animals.I wnlk past a pet shop every day on the way to school.There nre lnts of cute )5.A.kick B.kicking C.eat D.eating 1 in the shop.I often sy hello to them.I always want to have 2 pet.And finally,my dream )6.A.of B at C.from D.on eame true! )7.A.is there B there is C.are 1bere D.there are Laxt week.on my way bark homn.I 3 a small rnt by the sidle of the rond,She was weakt )8.A.experience 且experiences C.snowman D.snowmen 前的)d wet beeamse itws raiming,.She wax erying becouse she_专_ery hungr以I felt sorry for 19.A.doean't liloe B.don't like C.iu't like D.aren't like hr,年I took her home, )10.A.Where 且Why C.Wbat DL.Who My mim doesn't like to have pets in d house.Hut whee she saw the poor little tnt.she said C(香安有未夹区期末) I could 7 ber,I was so s tu hent that,I dried the eut with a tomel and guve her scmne fosh to Mias Green enme into the clussroomn with a picee of puper.There 1 a big bleck do)in ent,Thaen she went:to slp 9 the sofs.When she wake up,she licked(my hand!10 is the middle of the paper.Miss Green put up the paper and asked,"What ean you see,children?"All her namey I call her "Bonnie".It means cute aod smnrt. the 2 watched the hluck dot."A bluek dot."They answered 3 ."But ean't you ste the white )1.A.animals B.dresses C.animal D.dress paper?The black dot is like the umlucky things 4 our life.If we only see the black dot.5 2.A. 认a C.an D.the cnn we he happyy" )3.A.find B.found C.tell D.tald The clesscoom wes very quiet.Miss Green 6 out another pieee of paper from her bag.This )4.A.is 队nre C.ws D.were wes a piere of hlack paper with 7 white dot in the middlle."What 8 you sre now.kids?"she )5.A.bur 队o C.or D.becnuse asked the chillren with a smile on 9 fuee."A while dot,"the children answerd happily. )6.Ao如rs 且.we C.us D.our Miss Gireen mled,"My children,we mny be unhappy ar worried in our life,hut it ia just like the f )7.A.keep 品kes C.keeping D.ta keep ouds in the sky..T卫y ean lilt(酒酸)4 uickly I0 be sun will come out soan.Yau ean he s happy )8.A.d 我p阿 C.dly D.happily child with the sun in your oye all the time." )9.A.at B.nf C.in D.on 11.A.were 且sa% C.have h 队Huw C.What D.Who )2.A.sudents B student C.leachers D.tescher B(百安市蓝田具期东) )3.A.slowly B slow C.euckly D.quck I live in Xi'an.That is 1 bemutiful eity.In pring.the weather 2 not too eold or tno hot. 4.A,m 且m C.at EL.by 1t,d名and find vegetablen to网t,Thya厘good for us.In summer,the wrather i4hm )5.A.whnt 且whrm C.where D.haw 4 people often swim in.the pool.In autumn.the weather is cool.People spend the Mid-Autumn 16.A.take B.took C.takes D.is taking Festival(中秋节)n this season and you ran手different fruit..Winter is&December to 17,A. 且a性 C.the 0./ Febraary.It is very cold in winter,And 7 lnts of snow in the irev and strests,so the cily is 18.A.coeld 且.1ns C.can 1,n' 年W+期车年·重酒保开右下视山73 w 74 )9.A.he B.she C.his D.her )1.A.sit down B.get up C.eut down D.plny chess （)1.Aand B.bot C.so D.if 12.A.follow B.make C.finish D.take 第二节：阅读下面短文，用解大意，然后从各小题的国个意填中意出一个最转客案，使短文连量完整 13.A.dream B.sporinl C.soup D.rule A(百苦申未夫区精宋》 14.A.wstch B.sce C.sell D.taste (ar school has a party day every year.The party day is on the first Friday nf Jume.Everyone has 15.A.fish B.chicken C.beef 几，tomato to dn sumething to I Gary,Emma and I are good We are all 14 years old.Last year,our 16,A.friends B.famiy (cmuxinA D.studonts job for the party day was to make our elassroom lok 3 and special.Gary 4 a great idel.He 17.A.her 且，t C.thre D.us wantod to make our classroom 5 an underwater()world.He got two big old fishing nets 18.A.like 且.ck C.ardler D.make froen 6 father.We put up the nets first,then we cut out fishes from paper and yut them in the 19.A.torrihle 且.delicioux C.danggerous D.useful netx The big day 7 Everyone was very happy to see the specinl classroom We talked and 110,A.n 且.bd C.diffieult D.heahthy laughed,and we had a grent time in the classroom.H we were talking happily,the fishing ness C(声于方混湖客新末) suddenly fell down(掉下).We were all n_the fishing net发It was so funny.We truly felt“unda My frind Alire visited my city last week.She 1 an Wednesday mnring.She is fram the 10 "1 What an exciting party we had! Australia.I sbowed her 2 the city. )1.A.help 认ee C.stody D.sing We visited the Clock Tower 3.The Clock Tower was vers tall.We touk some photos there. t )2.A.tesehers B workers C.doctors D.friends Then we went to the City Museum.After that.we saw a good movie. )3.A.dirty 认bexutiful C.far D.slow The next day.we visited the Ladies'Stree().There were n lot of 4 shope.The 【)4.A1 hought o B.put up C.heard of D.pat on clothes were very chesp and 5 Alice hougbt some clothes inr her parents and friends.Then we )5.A.look for B.look like C.look at D.look aftet went in the Seafood Sireet.We fi some sfond.We also had wenfood in a nestaurant,We enjoped B their C.hi D.its thl,Thin we went to n comeert(音乐21 in the evning.Thu7 was rdaxing! 【)7.Aemr B.lefy C.spoke D.went On the third s.the westher was very hnt o we went to visit the Monkey Garden.We found )煤A.Afier B.Before C.Beesuse D.When 9 kinds of munkeys in the garden.The tonkeys were fumny and netive. 【)9.A10 以n C.uncker D.far Alice went back to Austrnlin on Fridsy evening.Shu 10 the trip.She invited me to visic )10.A.water B.desk C.bed D.ba Sd山yext4itt B(谓电串命知具期床！ 11.A.arrived 且.elimbed C.drove D.joined Ce day,mn old man goes to a restsurant with three friend.After they 1 at a lable,s 12.A.with B.for C.around D.on waitress tomne anl says."Hello,may I 2 your order?"The uld man anwers,"Yes.What is the 18.A.just 且fs红 C.then D.only 3 in your restaursnt?""Beef ncodles.Many people come here just to 4 them:"the waitress 14.A.hook B.food C.floner D.clobes 4以，"K,we wauld like5 odles too:”ho old nsan雄y 15.A.big B.beausiful C.small n.是wl All af the old man's 6 like the hod noodles very much.Bat the ull man doese't eut all af 6,A,bugh量 B.brought C.thought D.taught 之，He ssys,"want to se the”The waitres goes to the rook4nday,"An old man 17.A.singer B.visitor Cwcathe于 D.music wants to see you and myte he doesn't 8 the noodles."Bat whem the took soe the ald man.the 18.A.year 且.mnnth C.dy D.week old men smilex nt him anl says."Your poodles aro 9.Hut I canno hive all ol them.becauwe it's 19,A,xiin联 B.lucky C.dlifleremt ,田制 not 10 for un old men to eat ioo much," 110,A,j0yd B.fenl C.lurmdl D.showud 华程+明来4，黑酒保再年于视75 w7680. Yes, you're right I agree with you 【解析】根据"The crow 8.B 【解析】句意:听到这个我太高兴了。sad伤心的;happy was really silly."和"The fox didn't tell the truth. The crow 开心的;sadly伤心地;happily开心地,根据语境可知,作者 hadaterrible singing voice.”可知,此处是对观点表示同 听到妈妈说可以养这只猫,所以很开心,设空处应用形容词 意。故填Yes,you're right I agree with you. happy作表语。故选B 期未备考 9.D【解析】句意:然后她就在沙发上睡着了。at在(某时刻 专项突破1 完形填空 地点):of......;in.在......里面;on在.....上.根据“slep一 thesofa”可知,小猫在沙发上睡觉。故选D ...........快 . 对 答 案........... 10.C【解析】句意;她叫什么名字?Where哪里;How如何; 第一节 What 什么:Who 谁。根据" is her name?I call her A 1-5 ABBCB 6-10 DABDC 'Bonnie'.“可知,此处指她的名字是什么。故选C. B 1-5 ADABC 6-10 CBDAC B C 1-5 BACAD 6-10 BACDA 【主旨】本文介绍了西安的一年四季。 第二节 1.A 【解析】句意:那是一个美丽的城市。a不定冠词,修饰 A 1-5 ADBAB 6-10 CADCA 单数名词,表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定 B 1-5 ADBDC 6-10 ACABD 冠词,修饰单数名词,表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词 C 1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ADCCA 前;/零冠词;the定冠词,表特指,也用于序数词或最高级 .。。 全解全析....。 前。设空处表泛指,beautiful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 第一节 a:故选A。 2.D【解析】句意:在春天,天气不会太冷也不会太热。be 【主旨】本文讲述了作者非常喜欢小动物以及她的第一只宠物 是,原形;am是,主语为第一人称单数;are是,主语是第二 的来历。 人称或复数名词;is是,主语是第三人称单数或不可数名 1.A 【解析】句意;店里有许多可爱的动物,animals动物,复 词。主语theweather为不可数名词,be动词用is。故 数;dresses连衣裙,复数;animal动物;dress连衣裙。根据 选D. “I walkpastapetshop”并结合常识可知,宠物店里有很多 3.A 【解析】句意:出去找些疏菜吃是很好的。togoout动词 宠物。故选A。 不定式;going out动名词形式;goout动词原形;goes out第三 2.B【解析】句意;我一直想养一只宠物。/零冠词;a不定冠 人称单数形式。It's十形容词十todosth.表示“做某事是.... 词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表 的”,设空处用动词不定式。故选A 泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。 4.B 【解析】句意;在夏天,天气很热,所以人们经常在游冰池 此处泛指“一只宠物”,且pet以辅音音素开头。故选B. 里游冰。but但是;so所以;because因为;or或者。设空处 3.B【解析】句意;上周,在我回家的路上,我在路边发现了一 前后是因果关系,后句表结果,应用s0。故选B。 只小猫。find找到;found找到,过去式;tell告诉:told告 5.C【解析】句意;人们在这个季节过中秋节,并且你可以吃 诉,过去式,根据句意可知,此处指发现一只小猫;再根据 不同的水果。kick踢,动词原形;kicking踢,现在分词;ca Lastweek可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选B 吃,动词原形;eating吃,现在分词。根据different fruit可 4.C 【解析】句意:她正在哭,因为她很饿。is是,be动词的单 知,此处应是吃水果,情态动词can后接动词原形。故选C 数形式;are是,be动词的复数形式;was是,am/is的过去 6.C 【解析】句意:冬天是从十二月到二月。of.....的:at在(某 式;were是,are的过去式。主语She是第三人称单数,且句 时刻 地点);from从......起;on在.....上面。from..to.意 子是一般过去时,所以be动词用was:故选C 为“从....到.....”,介词短语.故选C。 5.B【解析】句意;我很同情她,所以我把她带回家了。but但 7.B 【解析】句意;而且树上和街上有很多雪,所以城市在冬 是;so所以;or或者;because因为。设空处前后是因果关 天有时候是白色的。isthere主语为单数/不可数名词,用 系,前因后果,应用so连接。故选B。 于一般疑问句;thereis主语为单数:不可数名词,用于陈述 6.D 【解析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢在家里养宠物。ours我们 句;arethere主语为复数名词,用于一般疑问句;thereare 的,名词性物主代词;we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称 主语为复数名词,用于陈述句。根据“lotsofsnowinthe 代词宾格:our我们的,形容词性物主代词。设空处后是名 trees andstreets”可知,句子为陈述句,主语lots of snow为 词,所以设空处应用形容词性物主代词。故选D。 不可数名词。故选B。 7.A 【解析】句意:但是当她看到这只可怜的小猫时,她说我 8.D【解析】句意:他们喜欢在外面堆雪人。experience经验; 可以养这只猫。keep养:keeps动词第三人称单数形式; experiences经历,复数;snowman雪人;snowmen雪人,复 keeping动名词或现在分词形式;tokeep动词不定式。 数。根据“playwithsnow”可知,此处应指在外面堆雪人。 could是情态动词,后接动词原形。故选A。 设空处表泛指,应用复数。故选D. 单元十期末卷·英语陕西RJ七下·答案详解8、听力材料 28 9.A【解析】句意:我的奶奶不喜欢冬天。doesn'tlike不喜 9.D【解析】句意:她面带微笑地问孩子们。he他;she她;his 欢,主语为第三人称单数;don!like不喜欢,主语为第一人 他的:her 始的.根 据“she asked the children with a smile 称或复数名词;isntlike不像,主语为第三人称单数;arent on...face”可知,此处指格林老师的脸上,应用形容词性物主 like不像,主语为第二人称或复数名词。根据“It'stoocold. 代词her。故选D。 so she always reads books at home.”可知,奶奶不喜欢冬 10.A 【解析】句意:它们可以很快消散,太阳很快就会出来。 天。主语Mygrandmother为第三人称单数。故选A. and和;but但是;so因此;if如果。根据“Theycan lift 10.C 【解析】句意:你们城市的季节是怎样的?Where哪里; quickly.. the sun will come out soon."可知.设空处前后句 Why为什么:What什么:Who谁。根据“.are the seasons 为顾承关系,应用and连接。故选A。 in your city like?”可知,此处是询问“.....怎么样”,用what 第二节 提问。故选C A 【主旨】本文描述了一次特殊的斑级聚会。 【主旨】本文通过讲述一个老师让孩子们看黑纸上的白点和白 1.A 【解析】句意:每个人都得帮忙。help帮助;leave离开; 纸上的黑点的故事告诉学生们要做一个积极乐观的人。 study学习; sing唱歌:根据“our job for the party day was 1.B 【解析】句意:纸中间有一个大黑点。were是,are的过 to make our classroom look. and special”可知,每个人都要 去式;was是,am/is的过去式;have有,动词原形;has有,动 为这个聚会伸出援助之手。故选A. 词的第三人称单数形式。根据“MissGreencame into”及 2.D【解析】句意;加里、艾玛和我是好朋友。teachers老师; “There..a big black dot”可知,此处考查there be句型,句 workers 工.人;doctors医生;friends朋友。根据14 years old 子主语为单数名词,且时态为一般过去时,be动词用was。 及ourclassroom可知,设空处表示“朋友或同学”。故选D 故选B。 3.B 【解析】句意;去年,我们在晚会上的工作就是让我们的 2.A 【解析】句意;所有的学生都看着这个黑点。students学 教室看起来漂亮而特别。dirty脏的;beautiful漂亮的;far 生,复数形式;student学生,单数形式;teachers教师,复数 远的;slow 慢的。根据“Our school has a party day every 形式;teacher教师,单数形式。根据Al|可知,此处指的是 year.”可知,要举办聚会,所以应该把教室装饰得漂漂亮亮 所有的学生,应用复数形式。故选A。 的。故选B 3.C 【解析】句意:他们回答得很快。slowly缓慢地;slow缓 4.A 【解析】句意;加里想出了一个好主意。thoughtof想 慢的;quickly迅速地;quick迅速的。根据“Allthe. 出;put up张贴:heardof听说;put on穿上。根据agrea watchedthe blackdot.'Ablackdot.'”可知,他们一下就看 idea可知,应该是想出一个好主意,故选A。 到了黑点,所以回答得很快,设空处用副词修饰动词。故 5.B 【解析】句意:他想让我们的教室看起来像一个海底世 选C. 界。look for寻找:look like 看起来像;look at 看;look after 4.A 【解析】句意;黑点就像我们生活中不幸的事情。in 照顾。根据our classroom及 an underwater world可知,应 在......里;on在......上;at在某时刻/地点):by通过。in 该是让教室看起来像海底世界。故选B. ourlife“在我们的生活中”故选A。 6.C 【解析】句意:他从他父亲那里拿到两张旧的大渔网 5.D【解析】句意:如果我们只看到黑点,我们怎么会快乐? her她的;their他们的;his他的;its它的。根据主语He可 what什么;when何时;where哪里;how如何。根据“If we 知,此处是指加里的爸爸。故选C。 only see the black dot,. can we be happy?"可知,此处指怎 7.A【解析】句意;重要的日子来了。came来;left离开; 么会快乐,应用how。故选D spoke说;went去。根据下文情境可知,重要的日子终于来 6.B 【解析】句意:格林老师从包里拿出另一张纸。take拿 了。故选A. 出,动词原形;took动词过去式;takes动词第三人称单数形 8.D【解析】句意:当我们正高兴地谈话时,渔网突然掉了下 式:istaking现在进行时。全文主体时态为一般过去时,动 来。After 在.....之后:Before 在......之前;Because 因为: 词应用过去式。故选B。 When当......的时候,根据句意可知,是当回学们正谈话 7.A【解析】句意:这是一张黑色的纸,纸的中间有一个白色 时,渔网掉下来了。故选D 的点。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前 9.C 【解析】句意:我们都在渔网下。to朝向;on在.....上 an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定 面;under 在..... 下面;for 为了。根据“the fishing nets 冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“Thiswasa piece ofblack suddenlyfelldown”可知,渔网掉了下来,所以“我们”都在渔 paper with. white dot in the middle."可知,此处泛指一个 网下。故选C。 点,且white以辅音音素开头。故选A。 10.A 【解析】句意:我们真的感觉到“在水下”!water水; 8.C【解析】句意:孩子们,你们现在可以看到什么?could desk桌子:bed床;bag包。根据前文“He wanted to make 能,can的过去式;may可以;can能;can't不能。根据A our classroom... an underwater world.”可知,此处指他们 whitedot可知,此处是老师问学生能看到什么。故选C. 都感觉像真的在水下。故选A。 单元十期末卷·英语陕西RJ七下·答案详解8听力材料 29 B for为了,around 围绕;on在.....上面。show sb, around为 【主旨】本文主要讲述了一位老人和朋友去餐厅吃饭的故事。 固定用法,意为“带某人参观”。故选C 1.A 【解析】句意:他们在一张桌子旁坐下后,一位女服务员 3.B 【解析】句意:我们首先参观了钟楼。just只,仅仅;first 走过来说.....。sit down坐下;get up起床;cut down砍倒; 首先;then然后;only 只,根据“Then we went to the City play chess下象棋。根据“a waitress comes”可知,他们坐下 Museum.”可知,此处是按照时间颖序描述的,她们首先参 来后,服务员过来了。故选A 观了钟楼。故选B。 2.D【解析】句意;我可以为你们点单吗?follow跟随;make 4.D【解析】句意:那儿有很多服装店。book书;food食物; 制造;finish完成;take带走。take one's order为固定用法. flower 花; clothes 衣服。根据”The clothes were very 意为“点菜”,故选D cheap”可知,此处指有很多服装店。故选D 3.B 【解析】句意:你们餐厅的特色菜是什么?dream梦想; 5.B 【解析】句意:衣服非常便宜并且漂亮。big大的; special特色菜;soup汤;rule规则。根据“What is the... in beautiful漂亮的;small小的;awful糟糕的。根据“The your restaurants?"及"Many people come here just to. clothes were very cheap”及并列连词and可知,此处指这些 them”可知,此处是老人在询问餐厅的特色菜。故选B。 衣服便宜又漂亮。故选B. 4.D【解析】句意:许多人来这里就是为了品尝它们。watch 6.A【解析】句意:我们买了一些海鲜。bought买;brought 观看;see看见;sell售卖;taste品尝。根据“Manypeople 带来;thought 想; taught 教。根据“Then we went to the come here just to..them”可知,人们来餐厅是为了品尝这个 SeafoodStreet.”可知,她们买了一些海鲜。故选A。 特色菜。故选D。 7.D【解析】句意;音乐令人放松。singer歌手;visitor游客; 5.C 【解析】句意:好的,我们也想要牛肉面。fish鱼肉; weather 天气;music音乐。根据“Then we went to a concert chicken鸡肉;beef 牛肉;tomato西红栉。根据“Bee intheevening.”可知,音乐是很令人放松的。故选D. noodles. Many people come here just to. them"可知,老人 8.C【解析】句意:第三天,天气很热,所以我们去参观了猴子 也想要牛肉面。故选C。 花园:year年;month月;day天;week周:根据上文The 6.A 【解析】句意:老人的朋友们都很喜欢牛肉面。friends朋 nextday可知,此处是指第三天。故选C 友;family家人;cousins表亲;students学生。根据“One 9.C 【解析】句意;我们在花园里发现了各种各样的猴子 day,an old man goes to a restaurant with three friends."可 exciting令人兴奋的:lucky幸运的;different不同的; same 知,老人是跟朋友一起去的。,故选A。 相同的。根据下文”The monkeys were funny and active." 7.C【解析】句意;但是老人并没有把它们都吃完。her她;it 并结合选项可知,此处指不同种类的猴子。故选C. 它;them它们;us我们,设空处指代前文提到的beef 10.A 【解析】句意:她很喜欢这次旅行。enjoyed喜欢;fed喂 noodles,应填代词them。故选C. 养;turned转向;showed展示,结合全文可知,她很喜欢这 8.A【解析】句意:一位老人想见你,也许他不喜欢面条。like 次旅行。故选A。 喜欢;cook亮任;order预定;make制造。根据“But the old 专项突破2 阅读理解 mandoesn't eat allof”可知,这个老人没有把面条吃完. ...........快速对答案........... 所以服务员以为老人不喜欢面条。故选A。 9.B 【解析】句意:你的面条很好吃。terrible糟糕的; 第一节 delicious美味的;dangerous危险的;useful有用的。根据 A1-3 BCD “But I cannot have all of them.."可知,面条其实是美味的。 B 1-4ADAB C1-4ACDB 故选B。 第二节 10.D【解析】句意:但我不能都吃掉,因为老年人吃太多对健 A 1-5 ACDBF 康不好。fun有趣的;bad差的;difficult困难的;healthy健 B 1-5AGEBF 康的。 根据"because it's not v. for an old man to eat too C 1-5 AFCEG much”并结合常识可知,吃太多对健康不好。故选D. C D 1-5GDACE 【主旨】本文主要介绍了作者上周带朋友爱丽丝参观自己的城 .....全解全析....。 市的经历。 第一节 1.A 【解析】句意:她在周三早上到达的。arrived到达; A climbed爬;drove驾驶;joined加入:根据“My friendAlice 【主旨】文章介绍了人们用击掌庆祝一件愉快的事,以及这种 visitedmy city last week.”可知,爱丽丝是周三早上到达的。 方式的来历。 故选A。 1. B 【解析】根据第一段中的“If someonesavstoyou'giy 2.C【解析】句意;我带着她到处参观了一下。with和,具有; me five',do not look for five yuan for him in your wallet! 单元十期末卷·英语陕西RJ七下·答案详解8听力材料 30