Unit 1 课时1 Welcome to the unit（分层作业）英语译林版2024八年级上册

Unit 1 Friendship 课时1 Welcome to the unit 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 friendship n. 友谊 honest adj . 诚实的，正直的 cheerful adj . 快乐的，高兴的 humorous adj . 幽默的 caring adj . 关心他人的 truth n. 事实 joke n. 笑话，玩笑 laugh vi.&vt. 笑，发笑 teenager n. 青少年 unhappy adj . 不开心的 lie vi. 撒谎 person n. 人，个人 thought n. 想法，主意 句型 1. — What do you think makes good friends ? 你们认为怎样才算是好朋友呢？ — I think good friends should be kind and caring . 我觉得好朋友应该善良且有爱心。 They don ’ t lie to you, so you can trust them.他们不会对你说谎，所以你可以信任他们。 You like to spend time with them because they make you happy.你喜欢和他们在一起，因为他们能让你开心。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.____________ /ˈfrendʃɪp/n. 友谊 2.____________ /dʒəʊk/n. 笑话，玩笑 3.____________ /ˈɒnɪst/adj. 诚实的，正直的 4.____________ /lɑːf/vi. & vt. 笑，发笑 5.____________ /ˈtʃɪəfl/adj. 快乐的，高兴的 6.____________ /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/n. 青少年 7.____________ /ˈhjuːmərəs/adj. 幽默的 8.____________ /ʌnˈhæpi/adj. 不开心的 9.____________ /ˈkeərɪŋ/adj. 关心他人的，体贴人的 10.____________ /laɪ/vi. 撒谎 11.____________ /truːθ/n. 事实 12.____________ /ˈpɜːsn/n. 人，个人 13.____________ /θɔːt/n. 想法，主意 二、词组默写。 1. 说实话 _______________________ 2. 说笑话 _______________________ 3. 使你大笑 _______________________ 4. 在你身旁 _______________________ 5. 不对某人撒谎 _______________________ 6. 信任某人_______________________ 7. 和某人一起度过时光_______________________ 8. 分享某人的想法 _______________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 有困难时，你向老师寻求帮助吗？ Do you ask your teachers _______________________? 2. 你认为与同学友好相处容易吗？ Do you think _______________________your classmates? 3. 杰克擅长讲笑话，和他在一起我们经常感到开心。 Jack is good at _______________________, and we often _______________________ to stay with him. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are three _______ (help) volunteers at the community center, ready to assist people in need. 2. People don’t like_______ (honest) kids, so we should always tell the truth. 3. The _______ (cheer) music made everyone at the party feel full of energy. 4. His _______ (humour) stories always bring a lot of laughter to the class. 5. Children need a _______ (care) environment（环境）. 6. The _______ (interest) movie attracted a large number of audiences. 7. It’s important to be _______ (polite) when communicating with others. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 friendship　honest　cheerful　caring　truth　joke　laugh　teenager　unhappy　lie True 1 is like sunshine. When I was a 2 , I often felt lonely. Then I met Tom. He was always 3 and told funny 4 . His 5 heart made me 6 when I was sad. But friends can have problems. Once Tom said something untrue about me. I was very 7 . Later he told me the 8 : it was just a mistake. I learned that being 9 is key to friendship. Real friends never 10 to each other. 六、阅读还原。 How to Make Good Friends Having good friends is important for everyone. 1.______ They help us grow, share our joys and sadness, and make us feel less lonely. So how can we make true friends? Here are some tips. 2.______ Everyone likes people who are friendly. Smile often, help others, and never laugh at someone’s mistakes. This will help people trust you. 3.______ When your friend is speaking, pay attention to their words and feelings. Ask questions about their interests. This shows you care about them. 4.______ If your friend is worried about an exam, you can say, "I believe you can do it!" or study together with them. Real friends are like warm sunshine. Also, try to join activities you enjoy. 5.______ Sharing the same hobby makes it easier to start a friendship. Remember, making good friends takes time. Be patient and be yourself! A. First, be kind and show respect to others. B. Why do we need good friends? C. Finally, always support them in difficult times. D. Good friends make our lives happier and more meaningful. E. Second, learn to listen instead of only talking about yourself. F. For example, join a sports team or an art club to meet new people. 七、阅读理解。 What's a good friend like？One may have different answers to this question at different ages. When he is very young，he may think a good friend must be together with him all day.And they can share everything together.If his friend doesn't give him food to eat even once，he won't think they are good friends any more.But they will play together happily again very soon. When he grows older and studies in a middle school，his idea about a good friend changes.He thinks a good friend should be helpful and honest.A good friend should always help him with his lessons.A good friend should come to him when he is sad.And he is always ready to tell everything to his friend.If his friend tells others about his secrets，he may hate the friend. When he grows up，he may not think it's necessary for a good friend to be always honest.Everyone has his secrets.If the truth （真相） may hurt the friend，it's better to keep it secret from him than tell him about it.And he may think a good friend can give him some good advice when he has problems.He comes to understand that he shouldn't just ask friends for help and that he should also learn to do something for his friends. （1）The writer thinks when a person is very young，　 　 . A．he doesn't have any friends B．he has a poor memory C．he usually likes generous friends D．he doesn't want others to share his food （2）A middle school student DOESN'T want the person who　 　 to be his friend. A．helps him when he has problems with his subjects B．may make him happy C．never tells lies D．makes others know about his secrets （3）We should keep it secret from our friend when　 　 . A．he is very young B．he grows up C．he is unhappy D．the truth may hurt him （4）What does a person want to get from his friends when he is in trouble？　 　 A．Money B．Advice C．Food D．Humour （5）The passage mainly tells us　 　 . A．what a good friend means to a person at different ages B．how to keep secrets for our friends C．how to make friends D．how important it is to be an honest friend 八、完形填空。 Sam and his friend Bob，both 5，entered a painting competition.Bob won!Sam felt blue and left（1）　 　 . As soon as Sam（2）　 　 home，he told Papa，"I worked hard on my picture.I made it the best I could.I wanted to win." "You did work hard，" said Papa."（3）　 　 is a fine picture.I'll hang it in my office." Mama gave Sam a hug and said，"I hope you congratulated Bob." Sam shook his head，"Bob was too busy getting his photo taken." Then he went to his room.He sulked（生闷气）.He didn't feel like doing anything.Some time later，he got very（4）　 　 .He wondered what Bob was doing.He remembered the fun they had，painting their pictures together. He decided to do something，（5）　 　 he took out some paper and his painting set.He painted another picture，one（6）　 　 a ship in it.He knew Bob loved ships. Under the ship，he printed in big red（7）　 　 ：C﹣O﹣N﹣G﹣R﹣A﹣T﹣U﹣L﹣A﹣T﹣I﹣O﹣N﹣S!That was the biggest word he knew. That afternoon，Sam walked to Bob's house and gave Bob the（8）　 　 . "Thanks，" said Bob."I love ships.What's the（9）　 　 word？" "Congratulations，" said Sam. "Wow!Thanks again，" said Bob."This is much better than getting my photo taken." And happily they went to ride bikes together. Friendship is much better than（10）　 　 ，isn't it？ （1） A．late B．alone C．luckily D．loudly （2） A．stayed B．missed C．got D．left （3） A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers （4） A．hungry B．afraid C．happy D．bored （5） A．so B．or C．but D．although （6） A．under B．above C．without D．with （7） A．letters B．words C．sentences D．languages （8） A．pen B．picture C．map D．bike （9） A．black B．small C．big D．white （10） A．losing B．winning C．riding D．painting When Friends Make Mistakes Part 1: Read and Explore Alex and Sam were best friends. One day, Alex promised to help Sam practice basketball for important tryouts. But when Sam arrived at the court, Alex wasn't there. Sam waited for an hour. Later, he saw Alex's social media post — Alex was playing video games at home! The Talk Sam called Alex: "You broke your promise. I feel sad and angry." Alex replied: "I'm sorry. I felt nervous about the tryouts. I was too scared to tell you." A Smart Solution Sam didn't shout. He said: "Next time, just tell me you're nervous. We can practice together!" They made new rules: ✓ Always tell the truth ✓ Help each other with fears ✓ Laugh about mistakes Good Friends Remember True friends aren't perfect. They fix problems together with honesty and kindness. Part 2: Skills Challenge Task 1: Understand the Story (基础理解) 1.Why didn't Alex help Sam? A. He forgot B. He felt nervous C. He was sick 2.What THREE rules did they make? a. ___________________________ b. ___________________________ c. ___________________________ Task 2: Talk About Feelings (情感表达) 3. Complete the dialogue using honest and caring: Sam felt ______ when Alex broke his promise. (sad/angry) Alex showed he was ______ by saying sorry. (caring/cheerful) Their solution was ______ because they told the truth. (humorous/honest) Task 3: Be a Friendship Helper (问题解决) 4. Give advice to this girl: "My friend copied my homework and lied. I'm upset." Use 2 friendship rules from the story: 示例: ① Tell her: "Please be honest with me." (truth rule) ② Say: "Let's do homework together next time!" (help rule) ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit 1 Friendship 课时1 Welcome to the unit 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 friendship n. 友谊 honest adj . 诚实的，正直的 cheerful adj . 快乐的，高兴的 humorous adj . 幽默的 caring adj . 关心他人的 truth n. 事实 joke n. 笑话，玩笑 laugh vi.&vt. 笑，发笑 teenager n. 青少年 unhappy adj . 不开心的 lie vi. 撒谎 person n. 人，个人 thought n. 想法，主意 句型 1. — What do you think makes good friends ? 你们认为怎样才算是好朋友呢？ — I think good friends should be kind and caring . 我觉得好朋友应该善良且有爱心。 They don ’ t lie to you, so you can trust them.他们不会对你说谎，所以你可以信任他们。 You like to spend time with them because they make you happy.你喜欢和他们在一起，因为他们能让你开心。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.____________ /ˈfrendʃɪp/n. 友谊 2.____________ /dʒəʊk/n. 笑话，玩笑 3.____________ /ˈɒnɪst/adj. 诚实的，正直的 4.____________ /lɑːf/vi. & vt. 笑，发笑 5.____________ /ˈtʃɪəfl/adj. 快乐的，高兴的 6.____________ /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/n. 青少年 7.____________ /ˈhjuːmərəs/adj. 幽默的 8.____________ /ʌnˈhæpi/adj. 不开心的 9.____________ /ˈkeərɪŋ/adj. 关心他人的，体贴人的 10.____________ /laɪ/vi. 撒谎 11.____________ /truːθ/n. 事实 12.____________ /ˈpɜːsn/n. 人，个人 13.____________ /θɔːt/n. 想法，主意 【答案】1. friendship 2. joke 3. honest 4. laugh 5. cheerful 6. teenager 7. humorous 8. unhappy 9. caring 10. lie 11. truth 12. person 13. thought 二、词组默写。 1. 说实话 _______________________ 2. 说笑话 _______________________ 3. 使你大笑 _______________________ 4. 在你身旁 _______________________ 5. 不对某人撒谎 _______________________ 6. 信任某人_______________________ 7. 和某人一起度过时光_______________________ 8. 分享某人的想法 _______________________ 【答案】1. tell the truth 2. tell jokes 3. make you laugh 4. stand by your side 5. don’t lie to sb. 6. trust sb. 7. spend time with sb. 8. share one’s thoughts 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 有困难时，你向老师寻求帮助吗？ Do you ask your teachers _______________________? 2. 你认为与同学友好相处容易吗？ Do you think _______________________your classmates? 3. 杰克擅长讲笑话，和他在一起我们经常感到开心。 Jack is good at _______________________, and we often _______________________ to stay with him. 【答案】1. for help when having/you have problems；2. it’s easy to get along/on well with; 3. telling jokes, feel happy 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are three _______ (help) volunteers at the community center, ready to assist people in need. 2. People don’t like_______ (honest) kids, so we should always tell the truth. 3. The _______ (cheer) music made everyone at the party feel full of energy. 4. His _______ (humour) stories always bring a lot of laughter to the class. 5. Children need a _______ (care) environment（环境）. 6. The _______ (interest) movie attracted a large number of audiences. 7. It’s important to be _______ (polite) when communicating with others. 【答案】1. helpful 2. dishonest 3. cheerful 4. humorous 5. caring 6. interesting 7. polite 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 friendship　honest　cheerful　caring　truth　joke　laugh　teenager　unhappy　lie True 1 is like sunshine. When I was a 2 , I often felt lonely. Then I met Tom. He was always 3 and told funny 4 . His 5 heart made me 6 when I was sad. But friends can have problems. Once Tom said something untrue about me. I was very 7 . Later he told me the 8 : it was just a mistake. I learned that being 9 is key to friendship. Real friends never 10 to each other. 【答案】1.friendship; 2.teenager; 3. cheerful; 4.jokes; 5. caring; 6.laugh; 7.unhappy; 8. truth; 9.honest; 10. lie 【导语】友谊是人生最珍贵的礼物。本文讲述了友谊的真谛。 1.句意：真正的友谊如同阳光。空格作主语，需名词；首句点明主题，根据导语提示选 friendship。 2.句意：当我还是个青少年时，我常感到孤独。空格在冠词a后，需单数名词；when引导时间状语，描述少年时期。 3.句意：他总是很开朗。was后需形容词作表语；下文funny jokes暗示性格开朗。 4.句意：并讲有趣的笑话。told后接名词宾语；funny修饰空格，joke需用复数（多次行为）。 5.句意：他关爱他人的心。空格修饰名词heart，需形容词；后文make me laugh体现关怀。 6.句意：让我在悲伤时笑起来。make sb. do sth.结构，需动词原形；情感转折对应cheerful。 7.句意：我非常不开心。was后需形容词；said something untrue引发负面情绪。 8.句意：他告诉我真相。定冠词the后需名词；上文something untrue与此形成对比。 9.句意：诚实是友谊的关键。being后需形容词作表语；前文untrue与此形成对比。 10.句意：真正的朋友从不互相撒谎。never后需动词原形；to each other暗示欺骗行为，呼应truth。 六、阅读还原。 How to Make Good Friends Having good friends is important for everyone. 1.______ They help us grow, share our joys and sadness, and make us feel less lonely. So how can we make true friends? Here are some tips. 2.______ Everyone likes people who are friendly. Smile often, help others, and never laugh at someone’s mistakes. This will help people trust you. 3.______ When your friend is speaking, pay attention to their words and feelings. Ask questions about their interests. This shows you care about them. 4.______ If your friend is worried about an exam, you can say, "I believe you can do it!" or study together with them. Real friends are like warm sunshine. Also, try to join activities you enjoy. 5.______ Sharing the same hobby makes it easier to start a friendship. Remember, making good friends takes time. Be patient and be yourself! A. First, be kind and show respect to others. B. Why do we need good friends? C. Finally, always support them in difficult times. D. Good friends make our lives happier and more meaningful. E. Second, learn to listen instead of only talking about yourself. F. For example, join a sports team or an art club to meet new people. 【答案】BAECF 【解析】 1.B 选项 "Why do we need good friends?" 解析：后文 "They help us grow..." 具体说明朋友的重要性，此处需设问句引出主题。首句 "Having good friends is important" 后直接解释原因，B 选项用疑问句自然衔接。 线索：后文 "They help us..." 中的 "They" 指代朋友，需前文提及 "good friends"。 2.A 选项 "First, be kind and show respect..." 解析：后文 "Everyone likes people who are friendly" 及 "Smile often..." 具体描述友善行为，A 选项的 "be kind" 和 "show respect" 是总起句。 线索：后文 "This will help people trust you" 中的 "This" 指代前文的友善行为。 3.E 选项 "Second, learn to listen..." 解析：前文用 "First" 提出第一条建议，此处需 "Second" 衔接第二条。后文 "When your friend is speaking..." 具体说明倾听行为，与 E 选项的 "learn to listen" 直接对应。 线索：后文 "pay attention to their words" 是 "listen" 的具体表现。 4.C 选项 "Finally, always support them..." 解析：前文已用 "First, Second" 提出建议，此处需 "Finally" 收尾。后文举例 "If your friend is worried..." 描述支持行为，与 C 选项的 "support them" 完全匹配。 线索：后文 "Real friends are like warm sunshine" 是支持行为的结果。 5.F 选项 "For example, join a sports team..." 解析：前句 "join activities you enjoy" 是总述，F 选项用 "For example" 引出具体活动（运动队/艺术俱乐部），与后文 "Sharing the same hobby" 逻辑连贯。 七、阅读理解。 What's a good friend like？One may have different answers to this question at different ages. When he is very young，he may think a good friend must be together with him all day.And they can share everything together.If his friend doesn't give him food to eat even once，he won't think they are good friends any more.But they will play together happily again very soon. When he grows older and studies in a middle school，his idea about a good friend changes.He thinks a good friend should be helpful and honest.A good friend should always help him with his lessons.A good friend should come to him when he is sad.And he is always ready to tell everything to his friend.If his friend tells others about his secrets，he may hate the friend. When he grows up，he may not think it's necessary for a good friend to be always honest.Everyone has his secrets.If the truth （真相） may hurt the friend，it's better to keep it secret from him than tell him about it.And he may think a good friend can give him some good advice when he has problems.He comes to understand that he shouldn't just ask friends for help and that he should also learn to do something for his friends. （1）The writer thinks when a person is very young，　 　 . A．he doesn't have any friends B．he has a poor memory C．he usually likes generous friends D．he doesn't want others to share his food （2）A middle school student DOESN'T want the person who　 　 to be his friend. A．helps him when he has problems with his subjects B．may make him happy C．never tells lies D．makes others know about his secrets （3）We should keep it secret from our friend when　 　 . A．he is very young B．he grows up C．he is unhappy D．the truth may hurt him （4）What does a person want to get from his friends when he is in trouble？　 　 A．Money B．Advice C．Food D．Humour （5）The passage mainly tells us　 　 . A．what a good friend means to a person at different ages B．how to keep secrets for our friends C．how to make friends D．how important it is to be an honest friend 【答案】CDBBA 【解析】 本文主要讲述了好朋友对不同年龄的人意味着什么。 （1）C.细节理解题。根据 When he is very young，he may think a good friend must be together with him all day.And they can share everything together.If his friend doesn't give him food to eat even once，he won't think they are good friends any more.可知当他很小的时候，他可能会认为一个好朋友必须整天和他在一起。他们可以一起分享一切。如果他的朋友一次也不给他吃的，他就不会认为他们是好朋友了。因此可知作者认为当一个人很小的时候他通常喜欢慷慨的朋友。故选C. （2）D.细节理解题。根据If his friend tells others about his secrets，he may hate the friend.可知如果他的朋友告诉别人他的秘密，他可能会恨这个朋友。因此可知一个中学生不希望一个让别人知道他的秘密的人成为他的朋友。故选D. （3）B.细节理解题。根据When he grows up，he may not think it's necessary for a good friend to be always honest.Everyone has his secrets.If the truth （真相） may hurt the friend，it's better to keep it secret from him than tell him about it.可知当他长大后，他可能认为一个好朋友没有必要总是诚实的。每个人都有自己的秘密。如果真相可能会伤害朋友，与其告诉他，还不如对他保密。因此可知当朋友长大了我们应该对他保密。故选B. （4）B.细节理解题。根据And he may think a good friend can give him some good advice when he has problems.可知当他有问题的时候，他可能认为一个好朋友可以给他一些好的建议。因此可知当一个人遇到困难时，他想从朋友那里得到建议。故选B. （5）A.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据What's a good friend like？One may have different answers to this question at different ages.好朋友是什么样的人？不同年龄的人对这个问题可能有不同的答案。可知本文主要讲述了好朋友对不同年龄的人意味着什么。故选A. 八、完形填空。 Sam and his friend Bob，both 5，entered a painting competition.Bob won!Sam felt blue and left（1）　 　 . As soon as Sam（2）　 　 home，he told Papa，"I worked hard on my picture.I made it the best I could.I wanted to win." "You did work hard，" said Papa."（3）　 　 is a fine picture.I'll hang it in my office." Mama gave Sam a hug and said，"I hope you congratulated Bob." Sam shook his head，"Bob was too busy getting his photo taken." Then he went to his room.He sulked（生闷气）.He didn't feel like doing anything.Some time later，he got very（4）　 　 .He wondered what Bob was doing.He remembered the fun they had，painting their pictures together. He decided to do something，（5）　 　 he took out some paper and his painting set.He painted another picture，one（6）　 　 a ship in it.He knew Bob loved ships. Under the ship，he printed in big red（7）　 　 ：C﹣O﹣N﹣G﹣R﹣A﹣T﹣U﹣L﹣A﹣T﹣I﹣O﹣N﹣S!That was the biggest word he knew. That afternoon，Sam walked to Bob's house and gave Bob the（8）　 　 . "Thanks，" said Bob."I love ships.What's the（9）　 　 word？" "Congratulations，" said Sam. "Wow!Thanks again，" said Bob."This is much better than getting my photo taken." And happily they went to ride bikes together. Friendship is much better than（10）　 　 ，isn't it？ （1） A．late B．alone C．luckily D．loudly （2） A．stayed B．missed C．got D．left （3） A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers （4） A．hungry B．afraid C．happy D．bored （5） A．so B．or C．but D．although （6） A．under B．above C．without D．with （7） A．letters B．words C．sentences D．languages （8） A．pen B．picture C．map D．bike （9） A．black B．small C．big D．white （10） A．losing B．winning C．riding D．painting 【答案】BCBDA DABCB 【解析】文章主要讲述了Sam在画画比赛中输给了Bob，开始他很沮丧。在爸爸的安慰和鼓励下，他向Bob表示祝贺。最后他意识到友谊比赢得比赢更重要。 （1）副词辨析。A.late迟到地；B.alone独自地；C.luckily幸运地；D.loudly大声地，根据Sam felt blue（Sam感到沮丧），可知Sam闷闷不乐，所以独自离开了，故选B。 （2）动词辨析。A.stayed停留；B.missed错过；C.got得到；D.left离开，根据he told papa（他告诉爸爸），可知他到家后告诉了爸爸，故选C。 （3）代词辨析。A.Mine我的；B.Yours你的；C.His他的；D.Hers她的，根据…is a fine picture.I'll hang it in my office（是一幅好画，我要把它挂在办公室里）可知是第一和第二人称对话。是指：你的画是一幅好画，我要把它挂在办公室里。故选B。 （4）形容词辨析。A.hungry饥饿的；B.afraid害怕的；C.happy开心的；D.bored无聊的，根据He didn't feel like doing anything（他什么都不想做），推出他感到无聊。故选D。 （5）连词辨析。A.so因此；B.or或者；C.but但是；D.although虽然，根据He decided to do something，…he took out some paper and his painting set（他决定做点什么，__他拿出一些纸和他的画框），是指：他决定做点什么，因此他拿出一些纸和他的画框。故选A。 （6）介词辨析。A.under在下面；B.above在上面；C.without没有；D.with带有，根据a ship in it（上面有一艘船），是指一幅画上带有轮船。with表示伴随，故选D。 （7）名词辨析。A.letters字母；B.words单词；C.sentences句子；D.languages语言，根据C﹣O﹣N﹣G﹣R﹣A﹣T﹣U﹣L﹣A﹣T﹣I﹣O﹣N﹣S！可知这是字母，故选A. （8）名词辨析。A.pen钢笔；B.picture图画；C.map地图；D.bike自行车，根据He painted another picture，one with a ship in it.He knew Bob loved ships.（他又画了一幅画，里面有一艘船。他知道鲍勃喜欢船。）可知他给Bob花了一幅画，故选B。 （9）形容词辨析。A.black黑色的；B.small小的；C.big大的；D.white白色的，根据he printed in big red letters：C﹣O﹣N﹣G﹣R﹣A﹣T﹣U﹣L﹣A﹣T﹣I﹣O﹣N﹣S！（他用大红字母打印：C﹣O﹣N﹣G﹣R﹣A﹣T﹣U﹣L﹣A﹣T﹣I﹣O﹣N﹣S）可知是大写的字母，故选C。 （10）动词辨析。A.losing丢失；B.winning赢；C.riding骑；D.painting画，根据Friendship is much better than……（友谊比__更重要），结合语境，Sam比赛输了，但他最后意识到友谊比赢得比赛更重要。故选B。 When Friends Make Mistakes Part 1: Read and Explore Alex and Sam were best friends. One day, Alex promised to help Sam practice basketball for important tryouts. But when Sam arrived at the court, Alex wasn't there. Sam waited for an hour. Later, he saw Alex's social media post — Alex was playing video games at home! The Talk Sam called Alex: "You broke your promise. I feel sad and angry." Alex replied: "I'm sorry. I felt nervous about the tryouts. I was too scared to tell you." A Smart Solution Sam didn't shout. He said: "Next time, just tell me you're nervous. We can practice together!" They made new rules: ✓ Always tell the truth ✓ Help each other with fears ✓ Laugh about mistakes Good Friends Remember True friends aren't perfect. They fix problems together with honesty and kindness. Part 2: Skills Challenge Task 1: Understand the Story (基础理解) 1.Why didn't Alex help Sam? A. He forgot B. He felt nervous C. He was sick 答案: B (文中"I felt nervous about the tryouts") 2.What THREE rules did they make? a. ___________________________ b. ___________________________ c. ___________________________ 答案: tell truth / help with fears / laugh about mistakes Task 2: Talk About Feelings (情感表达) 3. Complete the dialogue using honest and caring: Sam felt ______ when Alex broke his promise. (sad/angry) Alex showed he was ______ by saying sorry. (caring/cheerful) Their solution was ______ because they told the truth. (humorous/honest) 答案: angry / caring / honest Task 3: Be a Friendship Helper (问题解决) 4. Give advice to this girl: "My friend copied my homework and lied. I'm upset." Use 2 friendship rules from the story: 示例: ① Tell her: "Please be honest with me." (truth rule) ② Say: "Let's do homework together next time!" (help rule) 【答案】 Task 1 1. B (文中"I felt nervous about the tryouts") 2. tell truth / help with fears / laugh about mistakes Task 2 angry / caring / honest Task 3 ① Tell her: "Please be honest with me." (truth rule) ② Say: "Let's do homework together next time!" (help rule) $$