精品解析：福建省南平市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试卷

期末测试卷听力部分一、听力理解。第一节听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Why would you like to go to the theatre with me this afternoon? Would you like to go to the theatre with me this afternoon? Too, how much honey do we need? How much honey do we need? Three, I try to shoot the ball, but I failed. I tried to shoot the ball, but I failed. For what's up? What's up? Five、how far is IT from the library to the bank? How far is IT from the library to the bank? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第一段材料回答。第6至7小题。李may，what are you doing? I making a poster for our world ocean day. When is IT? It's on june eight. Do you need my help? That would be great. Can you help color the pictures? Of course. Lee may, what are you doing? I making a poster for our world ocean day. When is IT? It's on june eight. Do you need my help? That would be great. Can you help color the pictures? Of course. 听第二段材料，回答第8至10小题。There is a restaurant near my home, is beside a supermarket and across from a hotel. People in my community like to eat there because the food there is very delicious and IT doesn't cost too much. The restaurant opens from nine m to ten PM. From monday to saturday on sundays. IT opens at eight thirty in the morning. My family often go there for dinner on sundays. IT takes us five minutes to walk there. After dinner, we often go to the supermarket. Beside there is a restaurant near my home is beside a supermarket and across from a hotel. People in my community like to eat there because the food there is very delicious and IT doesn't cost too much. The restaurant opens from nine am to ten PM from monday to saturday on sundays. IT opens at eight thirty in the morning. My family often go there for dinner on sundays. IT takes us five minutes to walk there. After dinner, we often go to the supermarket besides. 听第三段材料，回答第11至15小题。Good morning, madam. May I help you? Yes, please. How much is one kilo of cabagius? Five you, and how many key los of cabbages do you need? Two kilos, please. How much is a packet of tofu? It's five. UN. How many packets of tofu do you want? One packet is enough? okay? The strawberries are on sale. It's only twenty UN. For one kilo. Would you like some? Okay, i'll take one. Hilo, how much are they in all? Thirty five? Can I use my phone to pay for them? sure. Good morning, madam. May I help you? Yes, please. How much is one kilo of cabo . es five? How many key los of cabbages do you need? Two kilos? please? How much is a packet of tofu? It's five. UN. How many packets of toa food do you want? One packet is enough. okay? The strawberries are on sale. It's only twenty U. N. For one halo. Would you like sam? Okay, i'll take one. Hilo, how much are they in all thirty five year? And can I use my phone to pay for them? sure. 第三节，听句子，填表格，听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。I'm minging. IT was a Sunny day last saturday. I went to the children's home with my parents to do some volunteer work. I took a lot of books there and read stories for the children. They were interested in the stories. My mother made some delicious sandwiches at home and brought them to the children. SHE also brought some new clothes for them. My father is a doctor. He gave the children free medical exams. We were very happy to help others. I'm minging me. IT was a Sunny day last saturday. I went to the children's home with my parents to do some volunteer work. I took a lot of books there and read stories for the children. They were interested in the stories. My mother made some delicious sandwiches at home and brought them to the children. SHE also brought some new clothes for them. My father is a doctor. He gave the children free medical exams. We were very happy to help others. 期末测试卷 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to. B. I don’t know. C. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to go to the theater with me this afternoon? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Two boxes. C. Two yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How much honey do we need? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s OK. B. That’s true. C. Let me see. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I tried to shoot the ball, but I failed. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I went to the park yesterday. B. I want to visit the museum. C. I left my keys at home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s up? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 15 minutes. B. About 15 kilometers. C. You can take the bus No.3. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How far is it from the library to the bank? 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is World Oceans Day? A. On July 8th. B. On June 6th. C. On June 8th. 7. What will the boy help do? A. Buy some colored pens. B. Color the pictures. C. Draw the pictures. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Li Mei, what are you doing? W: I’m making a poster for World Oceans Day. M: When is it? W: It’s on June 8th. M: Do you need my help? W: That would be great. Can you help color the pictures? M: Of course. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the restaurant? A. Beside a library. B. Beside a supermarket. C. Beside a hotel. 9. When can people eat in the restaurant on Friday? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 p.m. 10. How do the speaker’s family often go to the restaurant to have dinner? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】There is a restaurant near my home. It’s beside a supermarket and across from a hotel. People in my community like to eat there. Because the food there is very delicious and it doesn’t cost too much. The restaurant opens from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. On Sundays, it opens at 8:30 in the morning. My family often go there for dinner on Sundays. It takes us 5 minutes to walk there. After dinner, we often go to the supermarket beside it. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many cabbages does the woman need? A. Two kilos. B. One and a half kilos. C. One kilo. 12. How much is a packet of tofu? A. 3 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 13. How many packets of tofu does the woman buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. Which of the followings is on sale? A. The carrots. B. The strawberries. C. The chicken. 15. How much does the woman pay for the strawberries? A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, madam. May I help you? W: Yes, please. How much is one kilo of cabbages? M: 5 yuan. How many kilos of cabbages do you need? W: Two kilos, please. How much is a packet of tofu? M: It’s 5 yuan. How many packets of tofu do you want? W: One packet is enough. M: OK. The strawberries are on sale. It’s only 20 yuan for one kilo. Would you like some? W: OK. I’ll take one kilo. How much are they in all? M: 35 yuan. W: Can I use my phone to pay for them? M: Sure. 第三节 听短文填表格（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Work at the Children’s Home Time Last ____16____ Weather ____17____ Things they did Mingming took a lot of ____18____ to the children’s home and read stories for the children Mingming’s mother brought some ____19____ and new clothes for the children. Mingming’s father gave the children free ____20____ exams. 【答案】16. Saturday 17. Sunny 18. books 19. sandwiches 20. medical 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Mingming. It was a sunny day last Saturday. I went to the children’s home with my parents to do some volunteer work. I took a lot of books there and read stories for the children. They were interested in the stories. My mother made some delicious sandwiches at home and brought them to the children. She also brought some new clothes for them. My father is a doctor. He gave the children free medical exams. We were very happy to help others. 笔试部分（100分） 二、语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 It snowed heavily last night. In the morning, people in my community all ____21____ up early to clean up the snow on the road to our houses. Every family took part ____22____ the activity and worked hard. Mr. Wang is my neighbor. He is 80 years old and he lives alone. He couldn’t clean the snow by ____23____. So my friend and I helped him. We cleaned very ____24____. The road to his house ____25____ clean soon. We were so glad to help him. 21. A. get B. gets C. got 22. A. in B. on C. at 23. A. he B. him C. himself 24. A. care B. careful C. carefully 25. A. become B. became C. is becoming 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一场大雪后，作者和社区的其他人参加了扫雪活动并一起帮助年龄大的王先生扫雪的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：早上，我们小区的人都起得很早，来清理通往我们家的路上的积雪。 get得到，动词原形；gets得到，动词三单形式；got得到，动词过去式。根据文中“It snowed heavily last night. In the morning, people in my community all…up early to clean up the snow on the road to our houses.”可知，此处指的是小区的人起的很早，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应为其动词过去式。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：每个家庭都参加了活动并努力工作。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据文中“Every family took part…the activity and worked hard.”可知，此处指的是每个家庭都参加了活动。take part in“参加”，固定短语。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他无法独自清扫积雪。 he他，人称代词主格形式；him他，人称代词宾格形式；himself他自己，反身代词。根据文中“He couldn’t clean the snow by…”可知，此处指的是他自己无法扫雪，空处应为反身代词。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们打扫得非常仔细。 care关心；careful仔细的；carefully仔细地。根据文中“We cleaned very…”可知，此处指的是打扫地非常仔细，空处应为副词，修饰动词“cleaned”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：去他家的路很快变干净了。 become变成，动词原形；became变成，动词过去式；is becoming正在变成。根据文中“The road to his house…clean soon.”及上文可知，此处指的是路变得干净，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应为动词过去式。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 This autumn, I joined my school cheerleading team(啦啦队). In October, we were going to join ____26____ a cheerleading match. We all wanted to win. Our team head held a meeting for it. We ____27____ how to prepare for the match at the meeting. Everyone thought ____28____ At last, we decided to ____29____ ourselves into three small groups. Each group would practice by ____30____ for a week and then three groups would practice together. ____31____ it was difficult for us to find some free time at school. So we decided to spend two hours on it after school every day. We helped and ____32____ each other. During the practice, we also built great ____33____ in each other. With the same ____34____ and one heart, we finally won the match. We cheered and ____35____ together. We were so happy to win with our teamwork. 26. A. in B. on C. at D. of 27. A. fought B. offered C. provided D. discussed 28. A. more B. hard C. heavily D. early 29. A. divide B. add C. build D. collect 30. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. itself 31. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 32. A. checked B. supported C. decided D. ordered 33. A. loss B. project C. trust D. mistake 34. A. age B. skill C. goal D. price 35. A. arrived B. chatted C. pointed D. hugged 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”加入学校啦啦队后，团队在会议上讨论备赛方案，通过分组练习、克服时间困难、互相支持，最终凭借共同目标和团队合作赢得比赛的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：今年十月，我们将要参加一场啦啦队比赛。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在（具体地点或时间点）；of……的。join in为固定短语，意为“参加”，符合“参加比赛”的语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：在会议上，我们讨论了如何为比赛做准备。 fought战斗；offered提供；provided提供；discussed讨论。根据“team head held a meeting”及“how to prepare”可知，在会议上应是“讨论”准备方式，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：每个人都努力思考。 more更多；hard努力地；heavily沉重地；early早早地。thought hard表示“努力思考”，符合大家为比赛出谋划策的场景，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：最后，我们决定把自己分成三个小组。 divide划分；add增加；build建造；collect收集。divide...into...为固定短语，意为“把……分成……”。故选A。 30题详解】 句意：每个小组将独自练习一周，然后三个小组一起练习。 himself他自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己；itself它自己。by oneself表示“独自地”，主语是“Each group”，用反身代词itself，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：但是我们很难在学校找到一些空闲时间。 And并且；But但是；Or或者；So所以。前句提到分组练习，后句说“很难找到空闲时间”，前后为转折关系，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我们互相帮助和支持。 checked检查；supported支持；decided决定；ordered命令。与“helped”并列，supported each other表示“互相支持”，符合团队合作的语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：在练习过程中，我们也建立了对彼此的巨大信任。 loss损失；project项目；trust信任；mistake错误。built trust in each other意为“建立彼此的信任”，符合团队协作中情感连接的描述，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：带着相同的目标和一颗心，我们最终赢得了比赛。 age年龄；skill技能；goal目标；price价格。with the same goal表示“有着相同的目标”，与“won the match”的结果呼应，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我们一起欢呼拥抱。 arrived到达；chatted聊天；pointed指向；hugged拥抱。赢得比赛后，cheered and hugged“欢呼拥抱”是常见的庆祝动作，故选D。 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. We sell all our clothes at very good prices. The special holiday sale season lasts only 3 days (January 1st—January 3rd). What are you waiting for? Come and shop now! Clothes Size Price Sweater (for boys and girls) XS, S, L, XL, XXL 48 yuan Trousers (for boys) M, L, XL 59 yuan T-shirt S, L, XXXL 25 yuan Sports shoes 35, 37, 39, 45 88 yuan Scarf / 15 yuan Cotton socks Free size 3 yuan for one pair; 5 yuan for two pairs Address: No. 16 Zhonghua Street Open time: 9: 00 a.m.~8: 30 p.m. Telephone: 0311-83xxxx17 36. How long does the sale season last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 37. How much is a T-shirt? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. D. 48 yuan. 38. How much are two pairs of cotton socks? A. 3 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 6 yuan. D. 10 yuan. 39. What can we know from the text? A. We can but a pair of shoes in size 36. B. We can go to the store at 8:30 in the morning. C. We can buy a purple scarf for 29 yuan. D. We can call 0311-83xxxx17 for more information. 40. What is this text? A. An ad. B. A survey. C. A story. D. A letter. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为一则广告。主要介绍了米勒服装店开展促销活动，介绍了促销时间、各类服装及配饰的价格、尺寸等信息，还有店铺地址、营业时间和联系电话，鼓励顾客前来购物。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The special holiday sale season lasts only 3 days (January 1st—January 3rd).”可知，促销季持续3天。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“T - shirt”对应的价格“25 yuan”可知，一件T恤25元。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cotton socks”对应的价格“5 yuan for two pairs”可知，两双棉袜5元。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Telephone: 0311 - 83xxxx17”可知，我们可以拨打0311 - 83xxxx17获取更多信息。A选项文中未提及有36码的鞋；B选项商店上午9点开门，8点30分不能去；C选项围巾15元，不是29元。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章是米勒服装店的促销广告，介绍了商品、价格、地址、营业时间等信息，所以是一则广告（An ad）。故选A。 B Li Ying’s team practiced hard for the coming drama show. One day, she found Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing got angry and stopped talking with each other. After Li Ying knew the reason, she held a meeting. “Now we have disagreements. Jiang Fang wants to end the show with a song. But Shi Qingqing thinks we should wave (挥手) to say goodbye.” Some teammates said, “I think Jiang Fang is right. A song can show our feelings better.” Others shook their heads and said, “Waving to audience (观众) can show our respect.” “Why not try both of these methods (方式)?” An idea came in Li Ying’s mind. All the students thought it was a good idea. On a sunny Friday, the drama show finally came. Li Ying’s team did a good job and all the students and teachers liked their show. Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing felt excited after the show. They were sorry for what they did before. But it’s okay to have different ideas. The important thing is that we solve problems through discussing and making progress (进步), isn’t it? 41. What does the underlined word “disagreements” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Same goals. B. Different ideas. C. New skills D. Team meetings. 42. What was the solution (解决方法) for this disagreement? A. Trying these two methods. B. Taking Shi Qingqing’s advice. C. Following Jiang Fang’s words. D. Giving up the show. 43. When was the drama show? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Friday. 44. Which of the followings is true according to (根据) the text? A. No one liked Jiang Fang’s idea because she wasn’t polite. B. Shi Qingqing did not want to say goodbye to the audience. C. Li Ying wisely worked out the problem in a right way. D. Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing were angry with each other at last. 45. What can we learn from the text? A. There’s no need to talk with your teammates. B. Teammates shouldn’t have different ideas. C. Discussing is a good way to solve disagreements. D. Working with others causes bad effects. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Li Ying的戏剧小组在排练中出现了分歧，最终通过讨论解决问题，成功完成演出并收获成长的故事。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Now we have disagreements. Jiang Fang wants to end the show with a song. But Shi Qingqing thinks we should wave…”可知，disagreements意为“不同的意见”。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why not try both of these methods? All the students thought it was a good idea.”可知，他们采用了两种方式一起使用的方法。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On a sunny Friday, the drama show finally came.”可知，表演是在周五进行的。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An idea came in Li Ying’s mind... All the students thought it was a good idea.”和“She wisely worked out the problem...”可知，Li Ying巧妙地解决了问题。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The important thing is that we solve problems through discussing and making progress (进步),”可知，故事通过团队讨论解决分歧说明了“讨论是解决分歧的好方法”。故选C。 C Different countries have different rules. In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), people can’t eat or drink on any kinds of public transport (交通工具), like on an underground, train or bus and even in the station. If you break the rule, you will get a fine to 21 dollars. In Norway, Sunday is a day for a break. People can’t make big noise. So no one cuts the grass in the garden on that day. People in Swiss make some rules about noise, too, especially for the night. If you are in Swiss, remember not to flush the toilet (冲马桶) from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. In Italy, people have to walk their dogs at least (至少) three times (次数) a day. If someone doesn’t follow the rule, he or she may get a fine up to 500 dollars. If someone doesn’t take good care of their pets or gives them up, he or she may get a fine up to 1,000 dollars. 46. Where can’t you eat in the UAE? A. In a school. B. On a train. C. In a hospital. D. At a park. 47. Which countries make rules about noises according to the text? A. The UAE and Norway. B. Norway and Swiss. C. Swiss and Italy. D. Italy and the UAE. 48. When can’t you flush the toilet in Swiss? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 8:00 a.m. 49. Which of the following things breaks the rule in Italy? A. Taking your dog to the pet hospital. B. Taking your dog for a walk four times a day. C. Buying some food and drinks for your dog. D. Taking your dog for a walk once a day. 50. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce different rules in different countries. B. To tell us to follow the rules. C. To list the reasons of following rules. D. To give tips about traveling in different countries. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家关于交通、噪音、宠物等方面的一些特别规定，提醒人们在出国时要了解并遵守当地的法律法规。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), people can’t eat or drink on any kinds of public transport… like on an underground, train or bus”可知，在阿联酋不能在火车上吃东西，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Norway, Sunday is a day for a break. People can’t make big noise.”以及“People in Swiss make some rules about noise, too, especially for the night.”可知，挪威和瑞士都有关于噪音的规定，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are in Swiss, remember not to flush the toilet from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.”可知，晚上11点不可以冲马桶，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Italy, people have to walk their dogs at least three times a day.”可知，一天只遛狗一次违反规定，故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同国家的不同规定，故选A。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Last Sunday my family planned to go to the Qingyun Mountain for camping. But on the way, our car suddenly broke down (发生故障). My father tried every means to repair it but it still didn’t work. He had to make a call for help. But it would took a long time to wait. My brother and I were sad. My mother said, “Why don’t we put up our tent here? It’s beautiful, too.” That was good advice. There were some trees, flowers and even a small lake. We put up our tent by the lake. My brother and I ran and jumped on the grass. My mother picked up some flowers. My father took some nice photos for us. We all had a good time. Our car finally went well, but we didn’t go to the Qingyun Mountain. It was still an exciting trip. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。 An Exciting Trip Time I went camping with my family by car last ____51____. Feelings My brother and I were very ____52____ when my farther failed to repair the car. Things they did My ____53____ suggested us putting up a tent there. We saw trees, flowers and even a small ____54____ there. My brother and I ran and ____55____ on the grass. My mother picked some flowers. My father took photos for us. 【答案】51. Sunday 52. sad 53. mother 54. lake 55. jumped 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家开车去野营，但是车突然坏了，他们就在那里野营，他们虽然没有去成青云山，但是仍然很激动。 【51题详解】 根据文中“Last Sunday, my family planned to go to the Qingyun Mountain for camping.”可知，作者一家上周日去野营。故填Sunday。 【52题详解】 根据文中“My father tried every means to repair it but it still didn’t work. He had to make a call for help. But it would took a long time to wait. My brother and I were sad.”可知，此处指的当父亲没有修好车的时候，作者和哥哥很伤心。故填sad。 【53题详解】 根据文中“My mother said, ‘Why don’t we put up our tent here? It’s beautiful, too.’ That was good advice.”可知，此处指的是作者妈妈建议就地搭帐篷。故填mother。 【54题详解】 根据文中“There were some trees, flowers and even a small lake.”可知，此处指的是那里有一个小湖。故填lake。 【55题详解】 根据文中“My brother and I ran and jumped on the grass.”可知，此处指的是作者和他的哥哥在草地上又跑又跳。故填jumped。 五、语篇填空（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 across and wide wonder crowded place out drama change corner I live in New City Community. It was old and ____56____ years ago. But now it ____57____ a lot. There are a lot of new buildings and public ____58____.The roads are ____59____ and clean. There is also a big garden. We can play games ____60____ take a walk there. The new gym is beside the park. A lot of people play sports there. On the ____61____ of Zhonghua Road and Xingfu Street, there is a theater with two floors. I like to watch ____62____ shows there. A new library is ____63____ from the post office. I often help ____64____ there. My community is a ____65____place to live in. I love living here. 【答案】56. crowded 57. changes 58. places 59. wide 60. and 61. corner 62. drama 63. across 64. out 65. wonderful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述“我”居住的新城市社区过去又旧又拥挤，如今发生了很大变化，有很多新建筑和公共场所，道路宽阔干净，还有大花园、新体育馆、剧院、新图书馆等，“我”很喜欢在这里生活。 【56题详解】 句意：几年前它又旧又拥挤。根据“old and”可知此处需填形容词，备选词crowded“拥挤的”符合语境，描述过去社区的状况。故填crowded。 【57题详解】 句意：但现在它改变了很多。由“ But now it ... a lot.”结合语境可知句子时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“it”是第三人称单数，助动词用has，备选词change的过去分词为changed，符合语境。故填has changed。 【58题详解】 句意：有很多新的建筑物和公共场所。“public places”表示“公共场所”，是固定短语，备选词places“地方”符合语境，且“a lot of”后接可数名词复数。故填places。 【59题详解】 句意：道路又宽又干净。根据“and clean”可知此处需填形容词，备选词wide“宽阔的”符合语境，描述道路的特征。故填wide。 【60题详解】 句意：我们可以在那里玩游戏和散步。“play games”和“take a walk”是并列动作，用连词and连接，备选词and符合语境。故填and。 【61题详解】 句意：在中华路和幸福街的拐角处，有一个两层的剧院。“on the corner of...”表示“在……的拐角处”，是固定短语，备选词corner“拐角”符合语境。故填corner。 【62题详解】 句意：我喜欢在那里看戏剧表演。“drama shows”表示“戏剧表演”，是固定短语，备选词drama“戏剧”符合语境。故填drama。 【63题详解】 句意：一个新图书馆在邮局的对面。“across from”表示“在……对面”，是固定短语，备选词across符合语境。故填across。 【64题详解】 句意：我经常在那里帮忙。“help out”表示“帮忙”，是固定短语，备选词out符合语境。故填out。 【65题详解】 句意：我的社区是一个居住的好地方。根据“place to live in”可知此处需填形容词，备选词wonderful“极好的”符合语境，描述社区的美好。故填wonderful。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次。 Two groups of hungry (饥饿的) people were in two rooms. In front of them, there were some pairs of long chopsticks and some plates full ____66____ food. In one group, all the members tried their best to eat the food with the long chopsticks by ____67____. But everyone failed ____68____ last. In the other group, the members came up ____69____ a good idea. They used the chopsticks to pick up food for each other. ____70____ this way, everyone could have the food. From this story, we know that teamwork can help us work out difficulties. 【答案】66. of 67. themselves 68 at 69. with 70. In 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两组饥饿人群吃饭的故事，说明了互相帮助、团队合作的重要性。 【66题详解】 句意：他们面前有几双长筷子和一些装满食物的盘子。根据句中“plates full ... food”可知，此处是固定搭配“be full of sth.”，表示“装满……的”，符合句意和语法。故填of。 【67题详解】 句意：在其中一组中，所有成员都尽力用长筷子自己吃食物。根据句中主语“all the members”可知为复数，表示“他们自己”，应使用反身代词themselves，作方式状语，符合句意和语法。故填themselves。 【68题详解】 句意：但最后每个人都失败了。此处表示“最后”，“at last”是固定短语，意为“最终，最后”，表示时间，用作状语，修饰整个句子，符合语义。故填at。 【69题详解】 句意：在另一组中，成员们想出了一个好主意。固定短语“come up with”表示“想出（主意、计划等）”，符合句意。故填with。 【70题详解】 句意：用这种方式，每个人都能吃到食物。此处表示“以这种方式”，应使用介词“In”，构成短语“In this way”，表示“用这种方法”。故填In。 六、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. 你想邀请朋友和你一起去超市，可以这样问： __________________________________________? 【答案】Would you like to go to the supermarket with me 【解析】 【详解】结合语境可知，此句用于邀请对方一起去超市。Would you like to…是常见的有礼貌的邀请句型，意为“你愿意……吗”，放在句首首字母要大写；go to the supermarket“去超市”，go to表示“去某地”；with me“和我一起”，表示陪伴。整个句子语气礼貌自然。故填Would you like to go to the supermarket with me。 72. 你想知道这附近是否有银行，可以这样问： Excuse me. ________________________________? 【答案】Is there a bank near here 【解析】 【详解】结合语境可知，此句用于询问附近是否有银行，表达为“打扰一下，这附近有银行吗？Is there…“有……吗”，常用于询问是否存在某物，句首字母要大写；a bank“一家银行”，bank为可数名词，前用不定冠词a；near here“在这附近”，表示地点。故填Is there a bank near here。 73. 你想知道对方想要几瓶蜂蜜，可以这样问： ________________________________? 【答案】How many bottles of honey do you want 【解析】 【详解】bottle“瓶”，此处对可数名词的数量进行提问，用how many“多少”，句首首字母大写；bottles of honey“几瓶蜂蜜”；you“你”；want“想要”，借助助动词do构成特殊疑问句。故填How many bottles of honey do you want。 74. 朋友邀请你去他家做客，你表示愿意，可以这样应答： ________________________________________ . 【答案】Sure, I’d love to 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处应是愿意接受朋友的邀请去做客，其英文表达为：Sure, I’d love to，意为“好的，我愿意”。故填Sure, I’d love to。 75. 朋友对你说“Thank you very much for your help!”，你可以这样应答： _______________________________________ . 【答案】That’s all right/You’re welcome 【解析】 【详解】结合语境可知，当朋友对你说“非常感谢你的帮助”时，你可以礼貌地回应“不用谢”或“没关系”。That’s all right意为“没关系”，是一种友好自然的回答方式；You’re welcome意为“不客气”，是英语中常用的客套用语。两者都符合语境，表达礼貌。故填That’s all right./You’re welcome。 七、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. They had ________ in building this bridge, but they didn’t give up. (difficult) 【答案】difficulty 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们建造这座桥很困难，但他们没有放弃。have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”，固定搭配，用名词形式difficulty。故填difficulty。 77. A good basketball ________ must learn to play for his team. (play) 【答案】player 【解析】 【详解】句意：一名优秀的篮球运动员必须学会为团队而战。根据“A good basketball ... must learn to play for his team”及所给提示词“play”可知，此处需填入名词表示“运动员”。play的名词形式为player，意为“球员；运动员”，且空前有不定冠词“a”，故用单数形式。故填player。 78. The dog can take care of ________ when it is alone at home. (it) 【答案】itself 【解析】 【详解】句意：当狗独自在家时，它可以照顾自己。根据“when it is alone at home”可知，是独自在家时可以照顾自己，用it的反身代词itself“它自己”。故填itself。 79. We shouldn’t speak ________ in public places. (loud) 【答案】loudly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该在公共场所大声说话。根据“We shouldn’t speak…in public places. ”可知，此处指的是不应该在公众场合大声说话，loud“响亮的”，空处应为其副词形式“loudly”，修饰动词“speak”。故填loudly。 80. Our yard is big and clean. ________ is small but beautiful. (they) 【答案】Theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的院子又大又干净。他们的院子很小但很漂亮。此处指“他们的院子”，应用名词性物主代词“theirs”代替“their yard”。句首字母要大写，故填Theirs。 八、书面表达（满分10分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友托尼（Tony）想要了解你的家规。请根据提示信息，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的家规，并谈谈你对规则的看法。 提示内容： 1. 放学回家第一件事情是做作业； 2. 饭后阅读书籍四十分钟； 3. 自己的事情自己做； 4. 帮忙做家务，例如：倒垃圾； 5. 尊敬长辈，不要大声和家庭成员说话。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my family rules. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my family rules. I have two rules for my study. First, I have to finish my homework first after I get back home from school. Second, I need to read books for about forty minutes after dinner. There are also some other rules. Rule No. One, I should do my own things by myself. Rule No. Two, when I am free, I should help do chores, such as taking out the litter. Rule No. Three, respect the elders and never speak loudly to family members. I think these rules do good to me. They help me become a better man. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：书信类应用文，内容为介绍家庭规则； ② 时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③ 人称：第一人称视角（Li Hua）写给第二人称（Tony），情感自然亲切。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头寒暄，引出话题； 第二步：按照条理依次介绍各项家庭规则（学习、生活、行为）； 第三步：简要表达个人看法； 第四步：礼貌结尾。 [亮点词汇] ① hear from 收到……信 ② have to 不得不 ③ take out the litter 倒垃圾 ④ do good to 对……有益 [高分句型] ① Let me tell you something about my family rules.（祈使句） ② I have to finish my homework first after I get back home from school.（时间状语从句） ③ When I am free, I should help do chores, such as taking out the litter.（when引导时间状语从句；such as列举） ④ I think these rules do good to me（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末测试卷 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to. B. I don’t know. C. That’s all right. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Two boxes. C. Two yuan. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s OK. B. That’s true. C. Let me see. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I went to the park yesterday. B. I want to visit the museum. C. I left my keys at home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 15 minutes. B. About 15 kilometers. C. You can take the bus No.3. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is World Oceans Day? A. On July 8th. B. On June 6th. C. On June 8th. 7. What will the boy help do? A. Buy some colored pens. B. Color the pictures. C. Draw the pictures. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the restaurant? A. Beside a library. B. Beside a supermarket. C. Beside a hotel. 9. When can people eat in the restaurant on Friday? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 p.m. 10. How do the speaker’s family often go to the restaurant to have dinner? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many cabbages does the woman need? A. Two kilos. B. One and a half kilos. C. One kilo. 12 How much is a packet of tofu? A. 3 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 13. How many packets of tofu does the woman buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. Which of the followings is on sale? A. The carrots. B. The strawberries. C. The chicken. 15. How much does the woman pay for the strawberries? A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 第三节 听短文填表格（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Work at the Children’s Home Time Last ____16____ Weather ____17____ Things they did Mingming took a lot of ____18____ to the children’s home and read stories for the children. Mingming’s mother brought some ____19____ and new clothes for the children. Mingming’s father gave the children free ____20____ exams. 笔试部分（100分） 二、语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 It snowed heavily last night. In the morning, people in my community all ____21____ up early to clean up the snow on the road to our houses. Every family took part ____22____ the activity and worked hard. Mr. Wang is my neighbor. He is 80 years old and he lives alone. He couldn’t clean the snow by ____23____. So my friend and I helped him. We cleaned very ____24____. The road to his house ____25____ clean soon. We were so glad to help him. 21. A. get B. gets C. got 22. A. in B. on C. at 23. A. he B. him C. himself 24. A. care B. careful C. carefully 25. A. become B. became C. is becoming 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 This autumn, I joined my school cheerleading team(啦啦队). In October, we were going to join ____26____ a cheerleading match. We all wanted to win. Our team head held a meeting for it. We ____27____ how to prepare for the match at the meeting. Everyone thought ____28____ At last, we decided to ____29____ ourselves into three small groups. Each group would practice by ____30____ for a week and then three groups would practice together. ____31____ it was difficult for us to find some free time at school. So we decided to spend two hours on it after school every day. We helped and ____32____ each other. During the practice, we also built great ____33____ in each other. With the same ____34____ and one heart, we finally won the match. We cheered and ____35____ together. We were so happy to win with our teamwork. 26. A. in B. on C. at D. of 27. A. fought B. offered C. provided D. discussed 28. A. more B. hard C. heavily D. early 29. A. divide B. add C. build D. collect 30 A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. itself 31. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 32. A. checked B. supported C. decided D. ordered 33. A. loss B. project C. trust D. mistake 34. A. age B. skill C. goal D. price 35. A. arrived B. chatted C. pointed D. hugged 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Ms. Miller’s Clothes Store Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. We sell all our clothes at very good prices. The special holiday sale season lasts only 3 days (January 1st—January 3rd). What are you waiting for? Come and shop now! Clothes Size Price Sweater (for boys and girls) XS, S, L, XL, XXL 48 yuan Trousers (for boys) M, L, XL 59 yuan T-shirt S, L, XXXL 25 yuan Sports shoes 35, 37, 39, 45 88 yuan Scarf / 15 yuan Cotton socks Free size 3 yuan for one pair; 5 yuan for two pairs Address: No. 16 Zhonghua Street Open time: 9: 00 a.m.~8: 30 p.m. Telephone: 0311-83xxxx17 36. How long does the sale season last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 37. How much is a T-shirt? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. D. 48 yuan. 38. How much are two pairs of cotton socks? A. 3 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 6 yuan. D. 10 yuan. 39. What can we know from the text? A. We can but a pair of shoes in size 36. B. We can go to the store at 8:30 in the morning. C. We can buy a purple scarf for 29 yuan. D. We can call 0311-83xxxx17 for more information. 40. What is this text? A. An ad. B. A survey. C. A story. D. A letter. B Li Ying’s team practiced hard for the coming drama show. One day, she found Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing got angry and stopped talking with each other. After Li Ying knew the reason, she held a meeting. “Now we have disagreements. Jiang Fang wants to end the show with a song. But Shi Qingqing thinks we should wave (挥手) to say goodbye.” Some teammates said, “I think Jiang Fang is right. A song can show our feelings better.” Others shook their heads and said, “Waving to audience (观众) can show our respect.” “Why not try both of these methods (方式)?” An idea came in Li Ying’s mind. All the students thought it was a good idea. On a sunny Friday, the drama show finally came. Li Ying’s team did a good job and all the students and teachers liked their show. Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing felt excited after the show. They were sorry for what they did before. But it’s okay to have different ideas. The important thing is that we solve problems through discussing and making progress (进步), isn’t it? 41. What does the underlined word “disagreements” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Same goals. B. Different ideas. C. New skills D. Team meetings. 42. What was the solution (解决方法) for this disagreement? A. Trying these two methods. B. Taking Shi Qingqing’s advice. C. Following Jiang Fang’s words. D. Giving up the show. 43. When was the drama show? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Friday. 44. Which of the followings is true according to (根据) the text? A. No one liked Jiang Fang’s idea because she wasn’t polite. B. Shi Qingqing did not want to say goodbye to the audience. C. Li Ying wisely worked out the problem in a right way. D. Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing were angry with each other at last. 45. What can we learn from the text? A There’s no need to talk with your teammates. B. Teammates shouldn’t have different ideas. C. Discussing is a good way to solve disagreements. D. Working with others causes bad effects. C Different countries have different rules. In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), people can’t eat or drink on any kinds of public transport (交通工具), like on an underground, train or bus and even in the station. If you break the rule, you will get a fine to 21 dollars. In Norway, Sunday is a day for a break. People can’t make big noise. So no one cuts the grass in the garden on that day. People in Swiss make some rules about noise, too, especially for the night. If you are in Swiss, remember not to flush the toilet (冲马桶) from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. In Italy, people have to walk their dogs at least (至少) three times (次数) a day. If someone doesn’t follow the rule, he or she may get a fine up to 500 dollars. If someone doesn’t take good care of their pets or gives them up, he or she may get a fine up to 1,000 dollars. 46. Where can’t you eat in the UAE? A. In a school. B. On a train. C. In a hospital. D. At a park. 47. Which countries make rules about noises according to the text? A. The UAE and Norway. B. Norway and Swiss. C. Swiss and Italy. D. Italy and the UAE. 48. When can’t you flush the toilet in Swiss? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 8:00 a.m. 49. Which of the following things breaks the rule in Italy? A. Taking your dog to the pet hospital. B. Taking your dog for a walk four times a day. C. Buying some food and drinks for your dog. D. Taking your dog for a walk once a day. 50. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce different rules in different countries. B. To tell us to follow the rules. C. To list the reasons of following rules. D. To give tips about traveling in different countries. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Last Sunday, my family planned to go to the Qingyun Mountain for camping. But on the way, our car suddenly broke down (发生故障). My father tried every means to repair it but it still didn’t work. He had to make a call for help. But it would took a long time to wait. My brother and I were sad. My mother said, “Why don’t we put up our tent here? It’s beautiful, too.” That was good advice. There were some trees, flowers and even a small lake. We put up our tent by the lake. My brother and I ran and jumped on the grass. My mother picked up some flowers. My father took some nice photos for us. We all had a good time. Our car finally went well, but we didn’t go to the Qingyun Mountain. It was still an exciting trip. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。 An Exciting Trip Time I went camping with my family by car last ____51____. Feelings My brother and I were very ____52____ when my farther failed to repair the car. Things they did My ____53____ suggested us putting up a tent there. We saw trees, flowers and even a small ____54____ there. My brother and I ran and ____55____ on the grass. My mother picked some flowers. My father took photos for us. 五、语篇填空（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 across and wide wonder crowded place out drama change corner I live in New City Community. It was old and ____56____ years ago. But now it ____57____ a lot. There are a lot of new buildings and public ____58____.The roads are ____59____ and clean. There is also a big garden. We can play games ____60____ take a walk there. The new gym is beside the park. A lot of people play sports there. On the ____61____ of Zhonghua Road and Xingfu Street, there is a theater with two floors. I like to watch ____62____ shows there. A new library is ____63____ from the post office. I often help ____64____ there. My community is a ____65____place to live in. I love living here. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次。 Two groups of hungry (饥饿的) people were in two rooms. In front of them, there were some pairs of long chopsticks and some plates full ____66____ food. In one group, all the members tried their best to eat the food with the long chopsticks by ____67____. But everyone failed ____68____ last. In the other group, the members came up ____69____ a good idea. They used the chopsticks to pick up food for each other. ____70____ this way, everyone could have the food. From this story, we know that teamwork can help us work out difficulties. 六、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. 你想邀请朋友和你一起去超市，可以这样问： __________________________________________? 72. 你想知道这附近是否有银行，可以这样问： Excuse me. ________________________________? 73. 你想知道对方想要几瓶蜂蜜，可以这样问： ________________________________? 74. 朋友邀请你去他家做客，你表示愿意，可以这样应答： ________________________________________ . 75. 朋友对你说“Thank you very much for your help!”，你可以这样应答： _______________________________________ 七、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. They had ________ in building this bridge, but they didn’t give up. (difficult) 77. A good basketball ________ must learn to play for his team. (play) 78. The dog can take care of ________ when it is alone at home. (it) 79. We shouldn’t speak ________ in public places. (loud) 80. Our yard is big and clean. ________ is small but beautiful. (they) 八、书面表达（满分10分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友托尼（Tony）想要了解你的家规。请根据提示信息，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的家规，并谈谈你对规则的看法。 提示内容： 1. 放学回家第一件事情是做作业； 2. 饭后阅读书籍四十分钟； 3. 自己的事情自己做； 4. 帮忙做家务，例如：倒垃圾； 5. 尊敬长辈，不要大声和家庭成员说话。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my family rules. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$