内容正文:
杭州市保俶塔教育集团2024学年第二学期学业水平模拟测试
九年级英语试题卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写姓名、班级。
3. 所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy suggest the girl do with the old boxes?
A. Throw them away.
B. Use them to make something else.
C. Give them to Mr Wang for recycling.
2. Where would the boy like to go on vacation?
A. To Suzhou. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai.
3. What does the man mean by saying so?
A. He doesn’t like Julie.
B. Julie is good at swimming.
C. Julie won’t go swimming with them.
4. What is Mrs White?
A. She is a writer. B. She’s a policewoman. C. She is an actress.
5. Why does the girl buy a new cup?
A. Because her old one was broken.
B. Because her old one was stolen.
C. Because her old one was lost.
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How many people helped with the girl’s task?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. When will the speakers have a picnic?
A. This weekend. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next weekend.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How long does Tom play the piano daily?
A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
9. When did the girl probably play the violin?
A. in primary school. B. In high school. C. In college.
10. Why did the girl stop playing the violin?
A. Because she lost interest in it.
B. Because she had no time for it.
C. Because she wasn’t hard-working.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。
11. Whom did the man go to the mountain with?
A. His family. B. His friends. C. His students.
12. Where did they have breakfast?
A. At home.
B. At the top of the mountain.
C. At a restaurant.
13. How long did the speaker stay at the top of the mountain after the picnic?
A. For about an hour. B. For over three hours. C. For one and a half hours.
14. What is most probably the speaker?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A guide.
15. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. A road trip. B. His new car. C. His family’s daily life.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
School Noticeboard
Dream Big
Speaker: Gary Jenson
Thursday| May 15|17:00
Q&A Time: 17:50-18:00
School Theater
The Future of Robots
Introduction—15:00-15:55
Industry Leaders—16:05-17:00
Speaker: Anna Baker
Thursday| May 1
Computer Center
ABC High School Class of 2025
May 29|19:30
Student Activity Center
The big party is here! DJ Jackson will be in the house. So, come alone or with a friend to enjoy the great music and a great time.
Get your tickets at www.abchighschool.edu.
Friendly Game
ABC High vs. Maple High
Date: May 27 Time: 14:00
Monkey Stadium
We’re looking for highly skilled basketball players for the big game. We need both boys and girls for the teams. If you’re interested, email us at sports122333@163.com.Use the subject “I’ min!” and don’t forget your student number.
1. Which activities will take place firstly?
A. Dream Big. B. ABC High School Class of 2025.
C. The Future of Robots. D. Friendly Game.
2. Which of the following is TRUE about Dream Big?
A. It starts at 17:30. B. Its speaker is Anna Baker.
C. It will take place on May 17. D. It has a ten-minute Q&A time.
3. Who might be interested in reading Friendly Game?
A. A boy who is good at playing basketball.
B. A boy who wants to improve her basketball skill.
C. A girl who wants to find a partner to watch a basketball game.
D. A girl who wants to learn to play basketball.
B
I used to have a motorcycle (摩托车). One Sunday in summer, my 10-year-old daughter and I went for a ride in the countryside. We took the back roads to a park where the view was fantastic! The wind was strong enough to give more pleasure to riding the motorcycle.
Halfway through the park, the motorcycle was out of gas and stopped working, leaving a woman and her daughter, 20 miles from home, helpless.
Along came a motorcyclist. He slowed, got off his motorcycle and asked what the problem was. He had long hair and didn’t look kind. Some people would have looked at him and said, “Oh, one of those unpleasant people.” But I’ve known many people like him, both good and bad, so I hoped that he was among the good ones.
When I told him about our trouble, he offered to help. I rode his motorcycle with my daughter and he pushed my motorcycle. Through hard work, we finally reached a small town next to the park.
On those days most gas stations were closed on Sunday. They included the station in the town. My new friend jumped on his motorcycle to search for an open gas station. Before long, he was back with some gas for my motorcycle, and we were on our way again! Without accepting my payment for the gas he’d bought for us, he just rode away.
4. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. The man shouldn’t have long hair.
B. The writer was good at communicating with others.
C. The man left a bad impression (印象) on the writer.
D. The writer was not sure if the man was a good one.
5. What would be the correct order of the story according to the text?
①The writer rode her motorcycle on the way back home.
②The writer was driving the stranger’s motorcycle.
③The writer was driving her motorcycle to a park.
④The writer’s motorcycle stopped halfway through the park.
A. ①②③④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ①②④③
6 How did the writer’s feelings change?
A. worried-happy-sad B. surprised-angry-happy
C. pleased-helpless-happy D. hopeless-happy-surprised
7. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A trip to a town. B. A kind motorcyclist.
C Ride with strangers. D. An unforgettable park.
C
①How would you feel if you couldn’t use the Internet on your phone for two weeks?
②Surprisingly, some people felt better after doing just that! New research suggests that turning off your smartphone’s Internet can improve your mental health, your ability to focus (专注), and your sense of well-being.
③A group of researchers in the United States and Canada wanted to know how turning off the Internet on smartphones would influence people’s feelings. They studied 467 people aged between 18 and 74. These people used a special app that blocked the Internet on their phones for two weeks. They could still make calls and send text messages.
④The researchers asked the people questions about their feelings and tested how well they could focus. The results were very interesting! About 91% of people felt better in at least one area—either their mood (情绪), their focus, or their overall happiness. Seventy-one percent said they had better mental health after the two weeks, and 73% said they had improved well-being. The people also did better on focus tests—like they were 10 years younger!
⑤Looking more deeply into the reasons for these changes, the researchers found that when people weren’t using the Internet, they spent more time outside, got more exercise, met and talked to others.
⑥It was hard for many people to stay offline for two full weeks. In fact, only 25% actually did so! However, even those who only blocked the Internet for part of the time showed improvements. Some people kept using their phones less even after the two weeks were over.
⑦Although completely blocking the Internet from our smartphones might be difficult, the study shows that using it less—like spending less time on some apps—can help us feel better too.
8. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Sending text messages to friends.
B. Using a special app to play games.
C. Not using the Internet on smartphones for two weeks.
D. Asking questions about people’s feelings.
9. Which of the following question can be answered according to Paragraph 3?
A. What did the focus tests look like?
B. What age group did the people in the study belong to?
C. Why do people feel better after being offline?
D. How many people finished the whole two-week test?
10. What would people probably do after stopping using the Internet according to the study?
A. Start playing online games. B. Watch more videos at home.
C. Stop using phones completely. D. Spend more time doing sports.
11. What happened to some people after the study ended?
A. They wanted to take the tests again. B. They never used their phones again.
C. They used the Internet less than before. D. They used the Internet more than before.
D
①We make decisions every day, from simple choices like what to eat for lunch to important ones like which high school to enter. But sometimes it can be hard to make the correct decision. What barriers (障碍) are preventing us from reaching better results?
②For some people, making decisions is difficult. According to Alice Boyes, a writer for Harvard Business Review, this difficulty can be related to perfectionism. Perfectionists try to find the best solution to every problem and are unable to move forward when they can’t find one. There are also other obstacles when making decisions. For example, they set unrealistic expectations, expect the worst result and don’t accept uncertainty.
③According to Professor Susan Krauss from the University of Massachusetts Amherst, US, people often make poor decisions because they depend on personal biases (偏见) rather than the background in which things happen. Different biases influence our decisions in different ways. For instance, having a self-serving bias means making decisions that make us feel good about ourselves, even if they might not be the best decisions for anyone else. Authority (权威) bias happens when we trust someone just because they are an authority person, even if others might have better ideas.
④For perfectionists, it is important to set realistic expectations. Uncertainty is normal when making difficult choices. We can’t predict the future and many situations do not have a single correct decision. All we can do is to make the most suitable choice with the information we have at the time.
⑤For people who find themselves making decisions with bias, the most important thing is to realize that they have biases in the first place. To do this, we can analyze (分析) our performance by looking at past decisions and outcomes (结果). Asking for feedback (反馈) from others also helps. Collecting new views on our decision-making abilities can help us realize personal biases and prevent them from influencing future decisions.
12. What does the underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. advantages B. chances C. methods D. difficulties
13. How does the writer show the influence of different biases in Paragraph 3?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By making comparisons. D. By showing opinions.
14. What can we do to overcome barriers when making decisions?
A. Collect others’ opinions on our decision-making abilities.
B. Set unrealistic expectations and accept the uncertainty.
C. Use the information we have to make the single correct decision.
D. Analyze our performance by looking at present decisions and outcomes.
15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。
When you begin learning English, you probably just want to be able to order a coffee or find the toilet. But as you keep learning, you may want to sound more like a real English speaker. ____16____
First of all, you need to learn grammar. Grammar helps you put words in the right order. If your grammar is wrong, it can be hard for people to understand you.
But this doesn’t mean you have to speak like someone in a book! In fact, sometimes you should do the opposite! ____17____ For example, they use contractions. A contraction is when you put two words together, like “can’t” instead of “cannot”, or “won’t” instead of “will not”. They also say things like “gonna” for “going to” and “gotta” for “got to”. These words sound more natural when people speak, but we don’t usually write them.
People also use filler words. These are words like “um”, “so” or “you know”. ____18____ For example, someone might say, “So, I was thinking, um... Are you doing anything later?” It’s really important to use fillers—but not too often!
And while you might have learned in school to answer questions in full sentences, it’s not something you need to do when talking with friends. It’s okay to give short answers.
____19____ A great way to learn is by listening to people who speak English, like in movies or on the Internet. Try to copy how they talk. You’ll also hear cool phrases that can help you speak better. Just keep practicing—you’ll get better every day!
A. You could use fillers as much as you want.
B. Of course, learning to speak naturally takes time.
C. So how can you make your speech sound more natural?
D. They help fill the space while you think about what to say next.
E. People who speak English every day often talk in a more relaxed way.
What will you do to become a better speaker? Why? (no more than 25 words)
____________________20____________________
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is one autumn day I always remember when life feels too busy. I was a teenager back then, feeling stressed about school, friends, and planning for the future. But my kind neighbor, Mr. Jensen, helped me see things ____21____.
Mr. Jensen was an old man in his seventies. He lived alone in the house next to ____22____. Even though he was much older, we both loved gardening. That made us good ____23____.
One sunny afternoon, I felt really worried and tired. I decided to take a ____24____ from my studies, so I went outside to my garden. I began pulling out weeds (杂草), yanking (猛拔) them hard to let out my stress. Mr. Jensen was nearby, taking care of his beautiful roses like he ____25____ did.
He saw I was upset and walked over. Without saying ____26____, he started pulling weeds with me. After a few minutes of shared ____27____, he finally spoke up.
“You know,” he ____28____, “weeding a garden is a lot like going through life.”
I stopped and looked at him, ____29____ what he meant. He continued, “Sometimes, we only see the weeds—the problems and ____30____ — and we forget to enjoy the flowers.”
He pointed to the beautiful roses in his garden, which were bright and pretty in the sunlight. “Don’t forget to enjoy the roses, even when you’re ____31____ weeds,” he said.
Those simple words stayed in my ____32____. I had been so busy worrying that I forgot to ____33____ my present—the friendships, the joy of learning new things, and the beauty of simply being alive. That day, Mr. Jensen taught me a ____34____ that I’ve carried with me ever since. Now, ____35____ I feel too busy or stressed, I stop, take a deep breath, and look for the “roses” in my life.
21. A. quickly B. differently C. nearly D. cheaply
22. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
23. A. cousins B. relatives C. classmates D. friends
24. A. massage B. chance C. break D. course
25. A. always B. never C. also D. seldom
26. A. anybody B. nobody C. anything D. nothing
27. A. silence B. truth C. danger D. object
28. A. continued B. began C. cried D. researched
29. A. introducing B. hating C. forgetting D. wondering
30. A. difficulties B. couples C. grounds D. voices
31. A. passing by B. looking up C. walking into D. dealing with
32. A. house B. country C. heart D. condition
33. A. buy B. enjoy C. lend D. borrow
34. A. lesson B. mark C. voice D. passage
35. A. so B. though C. or D. when
第二节:词汇填空(共两节,满分15分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,每词或短语仅用一次。
natural grow bad for example planet
As we explore (探索) far out into space, people often ask, “Should we live on another ____36____?” Many people have dreamed about having places for people to live on the Moon or Mars. We ____37____ want to see how far we can go. We also want people to stay in space for a long time. To do this, we need to get used to life in very different places. ____38____, the environment on the. Moon is very challenging. To live there, people need to be able to fit in with the ____39____ environment. We also need to change the Moon, so plants can ____40____ and we can make water.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Daniel has one of the best jobs in the world—or at least he thinks so! He’s a dolphin trainer. Find out more about Daniel and his amazing job in the interview ____41____ (下面).
(R= Reporter, D= Daniel)
R: How did you become a dolphin trainer?
D: ____42____ (七) years ago, I saw an advertisement for a dolphin trainer in the newspaper. It ____43____ (似乎) like an interesting job. So I applied (申请) and got the job.
R: What does a dolphin trainer actually do?
D: One obvious (显而易见) answer is “train dolphins”. In fact, we spend less time doing this than people think. To look after the dolphins is our main duty. For example, I spend a lot of time feeding them and cleaning their living area. What’s more, I check their temperatures every morning to make sure that they are ____44____ (健康).
R: What do you train a dolphin to do?
D: One of the tricks we ____45____ (教) the dolphins is to touch a stick with their ____46____ (鼻子). They also learn other simple tricks such as singing, dancing and shaking hands.
R: What do you think of your job?
D: It’s hard ____47____ (工作) but very meaningful. I’ve got more knowledge about dolphins. For example, it was ____48____ (说) that dolphins could recognize the names of their relatives and ____49____ (朋友). We wanted to test this idea. So we did an experiment with the help of some scientists. We found it was ____50____ (确实) true. We also found the dolphins ignored (忽视) the names they didn’t know. Isn’t it amazing?
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的内容(1个单词)或括号中所给单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
The erhu is one of the most representative (有代表性的) Chinese instruments. People are not clear about when it first appeared. However, it is ____51____ (wide) accepted to have come from the Tang Dynasty.
The name of this instrument has two ____52____ (character), namely “二” and “胡”. The first one is thought to refer to ____53____ (it) two strings (弦). The second one shows that it belongs ____54____ the huqin family.
____55____ it is known as the Chinese violin, the erhu is quite different from the Western violin. It has a long neck that looks like a stick, with two tuning pegs (琴栓) at the top of the neck. At the bottom of it, you will find a small soundbox. The bow ____56____ (put) between the two strings. Traditionally, the two strings are made of silk, but metal strings are much ____57____ (common) now. People use many kinds of wood ____58____ (make) the erhu. While playing, a performer usually ____59____ (sit) with the bottom of the erhu on his or her left upper leg.
____60____ tone of the erhu is very much like a human voice. Besides, it can copy many nature sounds, such as birdsong. Horse Racing and The Moon Reflected in the Second Spring are classic erhu music.
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 成长路上,我们都在努力让自己变得更好。你曾经为提升自己做过一些努力吗?请根据以下征文海报,写一篇英语短文投稿,分享你在提升自我方面的一次经历以及收获,并谈谈你在这方面的计划。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(2)词数:100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
During the past three years, I have done a lot of things to be better.
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杭州市保俶塔教育集团2024学年第二学期学业水平模拟测试
九年级英语试题卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写姓名、班级。
3. 所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy suggest the girl do with the old boxes?
A. Throw them away.
B. Use them to make something else.
C. Give them to Mr Wang for recycling.
2. Where would the boy like to go on vacation?
A. To Suzhou. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai.
3. What does the man mean by saying so?
A. He doesn’t like Julie.
B. Julie is good at swimming.
C. Julie won’t go swimming with them.
4. What is Mrs White?
A. She is a writer. B. She’s a policewoman. C. She is an actress.
5. Why does the girl buy a new cup?
A. Because her old one was broken.
B. Because her old one was stolen.
C. Because her old one was lost.
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How many people helped with the girl’s task?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. When will the speakers have a picnic?
A. This weekend. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next weekend.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How long does Tom play the piano daily?
A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
9. When did the girl probably play the violin?
A. in primary school. B. In high school. C. In college.
10 Why did the girl stop playing the violin?
A. Because she lost interest in it.
B. Because she had no time for it.
C. Because she wasn’t hard-working.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。
11. Whom did the man go to the mountain with?
A. His family. B. His friends. C. His students.
12. Where did they have breakfast?
A. At home.
B. At the top of the mountain.
C. At a restaurant.
13. How long did the speaker stay at the top of the mountain after the picnic?
A. For about an hour. B. For over three hours. C. For one and a half hours.
14. What is most probably the speaker?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A guide.
15. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. A road trip. B. His new car. C. His family’s daily life.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. E
18. D 19. B
20. I will listen to English movies and copy their way of speaking. Because it helps me speak naturally.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
第二节:词汇填空(共两节,满分15分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. planet
37. naturally
38. For example
39. bad 40. grow
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. below
42. Seven 43. seemed
44. healthy
45. teach 46. noses
47. work 48. said
49. friends
50. really
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【51~60题答案】
【答案】51. widely
52. characters
53. its 54. to
55. Although##Though
56 is put 57. more common
58. to make
59. sits 60. The
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
During the past three years, I have done a lot of things to be better. The most meaningful experience was joining an English speaking competition. Before the competition, I was not confident and was afraid to speak English in front of others. But my teacher encouraged me to challenge myself. So I practised again and again whenever I had time. During the competition, I did quite well and got the first prize. It was the experience that helped me become more confident in learning English. And I also learned that hard work pays off.
For the future, I plan to read more books and join an English club to improve myself. I believe every effort will take me closer to my goals.
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