广东省广州市第一中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2024学年第二学期学业水平抽测

七年级英语（试卷）

2025年4月

本试卷共四大题，共7页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟

注意事项：

1．答卷前考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡交回。

一、语音：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分）

找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。

1. A. must B. just C. student D. under

2. A. dear B. bear C. hear D. clear

3. A. China B. beach C. watch D. Christmas

4. A. lifts B. guides C. fields D. rides

5. A. wrong B. went C. write D. who

二、词汇选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读句子，根据句子意思选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。

6. She is a cheerful lady. She always smiles.

A. happy B. active C. patient

7. Never give up, and you will be successful.

A. keep trying B. think fast C. stop doing it

8. Trees are our silent friends.

A. not making any sound B. not talking C. quiet

9. The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room.

A. said sorry B. said OK C. said thanks

10. Charlie isn’t a pet, he’s my eyes. I am blind and it’s hard for me to get around by myself.

A. sightseeing B. can’t see anything C. patient

三、句子选择（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）

阅读以下句子，结合语境，选出各题空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11. If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, ________.

A. he will encourage us to think about it in a new way

B. he would encourage us to think about it in a new way

C. he will not encourage us to think about it in a new way

D. he will encourage us to think about it in an old way

12. Trees use their ________.

A. leaves to communicate with each other B. branches to communicate with each other

C. roots to communicate with each other D. flowers to communicate with each other

13. ________, so why not visit France this year?

A. France has something for women B. France has something for you

C. France has everything for everyone D. France has something for everyone

14. ________, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the floor.

A. Without Charlie’s help B. In Charlie’s help

C. Under Charlie’s help D. With Charlie’s help

15. We all need water in our daily lives, ________.

A but we should not waste it B. because we should not waste it

C. so we should not waste it D. and we should not waste it

四、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10 分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Paul Lucas can often be seen walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are ____16____ to see him walking without any shoes or socks, ____17____ Lucas doesn’t mind at all. And now he ____18____ barefoot (赤脚) in the street again, “We will play games ____19____ the big tree over there tomorrow.” He would like to invite more people to come.

Lucas’s idea for this is to encourage others to live ____20____, free of shoes. According to Lucas, the barefoot life has many advantages. ____21____ most important is simply that it feels good. He also says that walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by ____22____ it with your feet. In addition, the ____23____ do not smell so much because they stay dry, it is hard for bacteria (细菌) ____24____. And, of course, walking barefoot

keeps your feet in good shape, so it’s actually _____25_____ than wearing shoes.

16. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprising D. surprised

17. A. and B. or C. also D. but

18. A. is walking B. walked C. walks D. walk

19. A. on B. above C. under D. between

20. A. free B. freely C. freer D. less freely

21. A. A B. An C. The D. 不填

22. A. touch B. touching C. touched D. to touch

23. A. foot B. foots C. feets D. feet

24. A. grow B. grown C. growing D. to grow

25. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthiest

五、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some ____26____ in the dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt ____27____.

One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could ____28____ the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her ____29____ also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.

All the younger monkeys ____30____ learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them ____31____ to eat. But many older monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the ____32____ sweet potatoes.

Then something very surprising ____33____. In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby ____34____ began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was _____35_____ from one island to another.

26. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts

27. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting

28. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand

29. A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends

30. A. quietly B. easily C. angrily D. awfully

31. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier

32. A. small B. large C. new D. dirty