内容正文:
编写说明:考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体,我们秉持以学生为中心的原则,依据支架式教学理念,精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点,聚焦基础题目,助力学生紧跟教学节奏,夯实英语学习根基,逐步掌握学习方法,实现英语能力的稳步提升。
本卷内容为Unit2 Growing Up Healthy课时小测(2)阅读+文化角。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用,同时,恳请各位老师不吝赐教,给予宝贵建议。
《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)
Unit2 Growing Up Healthy
课时小测(2) 阅读+文化角
一、阅读理解
As the old saying goes, “Good health is more important than wealth." It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits. Here are some tips about how to eat healthily.
Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food
Fast food is food that a restaurant can make very quickly or already has made when you order it. People frequently eat fast food to save time when they are traveling. Some of them may use Apps to order fast food from McDonald’s, KFC, etc., which can be convenient and popular. However, it contains too much sugar and fat, which are harmful to people’s health. Eating it for a long time will make us lose nutrition and become fat more easily.
Eat More Vegetables and Fruits
Cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, like beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. Vegetables and fruits contain a lot of vitamins and fiber which can improve our health. We must also have the right kinds of food. A glass of milk a day can help make us healthy as well.
Eat Meals on Time
Different foods help us in different ways, if we eat too early or too late, or if we choose the wrong foods, we may become sick, so we must have the right meals three times a day on time.
1.Fast food is bad for our health because it ________.
A.is made very quickly B.is very convenient
C.contains too much sugar and fat D.it contains a lot of vitamins and fiber
2.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. B.Three. C.Four. D.Two.
3.What is the author’s attitude towards fast food?
A.Unclear. B.Positive. C.Negative. D.Supportive.
4.If we choose the wrong foods, what will happen more likely?
A.Lose weight. B.Become beautiful more easily.
C.Keep healthy. D.Become sick.
5.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Fast food can be convenient and popular.
B.To keep healthy, only vegetables and fruits can be eaten.
C.Milk can make us lose nutrition.
D.We don’t have to have the right meals three times a day on time.
二、完形填空
Doing physical exercise is very important. I enjoy swimming very much. Last summer, I went to the 6 every day. I plan to go there this summer, too. But I may not be able to because I have got a new 7 . Sometimes, I have to work until 8 at night. Although I now work more hours than I used to, I do receive a larger salary (薪水). I didn’t receive much pay on my 9 job. I like my new job, but if I had known that it would take up so much of my free time, I would not have taken it. I prefer 10 to making more money.
I have heard that riding a bike is a good exercise. Maybe I will be able to 11 enough money to buy a bike. My neighbour, Ms. Wilson, has a bicycle that I could 12 , but I would rather own my own bike. If I used hers, I would worry about destroying (损坏) it. Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I’m riding to and from, I will be getting 13 at the same time. It is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, too. I might be able to go swimming every day after all. This new job is great! I’m very 14 . This will be a summer full of 15 .
6.A.playground B.shore C.seaside D.sea
7.A.office B.job C.love D.interest
8.A.far B.deep C.late D.lately
9.A.favourite B.new C.past D.old
10.A.swimming B.riding C.playing D.working
11.A.save B.keep C.take D.cost
12.A.ride B.renew C.lend D.borrow
13.A.rest B.enjoyment C.exercise D.money
14.A.moved B.excited C.interested D.disappointed
15.A.exercise B.pleasure C.interest D.imagination
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编写说明:考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体,我们秉持以学生为中心的原则,依据支架式教学理念,精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点,聚焦基础题目,助力学生紧跟教学节奏,夯实英语学习根基,逐步掌握学习方法,实现英语能力的稳步提升。
本卷内容为Unit2 Growing Up Healthy课时小测(2)阅读+文化角。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用,同时,恳请各位老师不吝赐教,给予宝贵建议。
《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)
Unit2 Growing Up Healthy
课时小测(2) 阅读+文化角
一、阅读理解
As the old saying goes, “Good health is more important than wealth." It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits. Here are some tips about how to eat healthily.
Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food
Fast food is food that a restaurant can make very quickly or already has made when you order it. People frequently eat fast food to save time when they are traveling. Some of them may use Apps to order fast food from McDonald’s, KFC, etc., which can be convenient and popular. However, it contains too much sugar and fat, which are harmful to people’s health. Eating it for a long time will make us lose nutrition and become fat more easily.
Eat More Vegetables and Fruits
Cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, like beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. Vegetables and fruits contain a lot of vitamins and fiber which can improve our health. We must also have the right kinds of food. A glass of milk a day can help make us healthy as well.
Eat Meals on Time
Different foods help us in different ways, if we eat too early or too late, or if we choose the wrong foods, we may become sick, so we must have the right meals three times a day on time.
1.Fast food is bad for our health because it ________.
A.is made very quickly B.is very convenient
C.contains too much sugar and fat D.it contains a lot of vitamins and fiber
2.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. B.Three. C.Four. D.Two.
3.What is the author’s attitude towards fast food?
A.Unclear. B.Positive. C.Negative. D.Supportive.
4.If we choose the wrong foods, what will happen more likely?
A.Lose weight. B.Become beautiful more easily.
C.Keep healthy. D.Become sick.
5.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Fast food can be convenient and popular.
B.To keep healthy, only vegetables and fruits can be eaten.
C.Milk can make us lose nutrition.
D.We don’t have to have the right meals three times a day on time.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了健康饮食的一些建议。
【详解】1.细节理解题。由第一段“However, it contains too much sugar and fat, which are harmful to people’s health. Eating it for a long time will make us lose nutrition and become fat more easily. (然而,它含有太多的糖和脂肪,这对人们的健康有害。长时间吃它会使我们失去营养,更容易发胖。)”可知, 快餐因为含有太多的糖和脂肪而对我们的健康有害处。故选C。
2.细节理解题。由第一段后面的三个黑色小标题“Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food (不要吃太多的快餐)”、“Eat More Vegetables and Fruits (多吃蔬菜和水果)”和“Eat Meals on Time (准时吃饭)”可知,文章提到了三条建议。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据第一个黑色小标题Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food下面的段落的“Eating it for a long time will make us lose nutrition and become fat more easily. (长时间吃它会使我们失去营养,更容易发胖。)”可知,作者对吃快餐的态度是消极的。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据第三个黑色小标题Eat Meals on Time下面的段落的“Different foods help us in different ways, if we eat too early or too late, or if we choose the wrong foods, we may become sick, so we must have the right meals three times a day on time. (不同的食物以不同的方式帮助我们,如果我们吃得太早或太晚,或者如果我们选择错误的食物,我们可能会生病,所以我们必须每天按时吃三顿正确的饭。)”可知,如果我们选择了错误的食物,很有可能会生病的。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据第一个黑色小标题Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food下面的段落的“Some of them may use Apps to order fast food from McDonald’s, KFC, etc., which can be convenient and popular. (他们中的一些人可能会使用app从麦当劳、肯德基等点快餐,这既方便又受欢迎。)”可见,选项A“Fast food can be convenient and popular. (快餐既方便又受欢迎。)”的陈述是对的。故选A。
二、完形填空
Doing physical exercise is very important. I enjoy swimming very much. Last summer, I went to the 6 every day. I plan to go there this summer, too. But I may not be able to because I have got a new 7 . Sometimes, I have to work until 8 at night. Although I now work more hours than I used to, I do receive a larger salary (薪水). I didn’t receive much pay on my 9 job. I like my new job, but if I had known that it would take up so much of my free time, I would not have taken it. I prefer 10 to making more money.
I have heard that riding a bike is a good exercise. Maybe I will be able to 11 enough money to buy a bike. My neighbour, Ms. Wilson, has a bicycle that I could 12 , but I would rather own my own bike. If I used hers, I would worry about destroying (损坏) it. Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I’m riding to and from, I will be getting 13 at the same time. It is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, too. I might be able to go swimming every day after all. This new job is great! I’m very 14 . This will be a summer full of 15 .
6.A.playground B.shore C.seaside D.sea
7.A.office B.job C.love D.interest
8.A.far B.deep C.late D.lately
9.A.favourite B.new C.past D.old
10.A.swimming B.riding C.playing D.working
11.A.save B.keep C.take D.cost
12.A.ride B.renew C.lend D.borrow
13.A.rest B.enjoyment C.exercise D.money
14.A.moved B.excited C.interested D.disappointed
15.A.exercise B.pleasure C.interest D.imagination
【答案】
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者喜欢游泳,但是由于换了新工作,工作繁忙,不能再去游泳。后来,作者买了一辆自行车,又可以每天去游泳了。
【详解】6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:去年夏天,我每天都去海边。A. playground操场;B. shore岸;C. seaside海边;D. sea大海。根据前文的“I enjoy swimming very much. (我非常喜欢游泳。)”以及结合生活常识可知,我每天都去海边。故选C。
7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但我可能不能,因为我有了一份新工作。A. office办公室;B. job工作;C. love爱;D. interest兴趣。根据下文的“I like my new job (我喜欢我的新工作)”可知,我有了一份新工作。故选B。
8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:有时,我不得不工作到深夜。A. far遥远地;B. deep深深地;C. late晚;D. lately最近。根据“at night (在夜里)”可知,我不得不工作很晚到深夜。故选C。
9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我以前的工作工资不高。A. favourite特别受喜爱的;B. new新的;C. past过去的;D. old旧的。根据前文的“Although I now work more hours than I used to, I do receive a larger salary (虽然我现在工作的时间比以前多了,但我确实收到了更高的薪水。)”可知,此处是指我旧的工作工资不高。故选D。
10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:比起赚钱,我更喜欢游泳。A. swimming游泳;B. riding骑车;C. playing玩;D. working工作。根据前文的“I enjoy swimming very much. (我非常喜欢游泳)”可知,比起赚钱,我更喜欢游泳。故选A。
11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:也许我能存足够的钱买一辆自行车。A. save存钱;B. keep保持;C. take拿;D. cost花费。根据“enough money to buy a bike (足够的钱买自行车)”可知,也许我能存足够的钱买一辆自行车。故选A。
12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的邻居威尔逊女士有一辆自行车,我可以借她的用,但我更愿意拥有自己的自行车。A. ride骑车;B. renew重新开始;C. lend借出;D. borrow借入。根据下文的“If I used hers, I would worry about destroying it. (如果我用她的,我担心会损坏它。)”可知,我的邻居威尔逊女士有一辆自行车,我可以借她的用。故选D。
13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:买一辆自行车真是个好主意,因为当我骑车上下班的时候,我同时也在锻炼身体。A. rest休息;B. enjoyment享受;C. exercise锻炼;D. money金钱。根据“because while I’m riding to and from (因为在我往返的路上)”以及结合生活常识可知,骑车的同时也可以锻炼身体。故选C。
14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我非常兴奋。A. moved感动的;B. excited兴奋的;C. interested感兴趣的;D. disappointed失望的。根据前文的“This new job is great! (这份新工作真好)”可知,我非常兴奋。故选B。
15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这将是一个充满运动的夏天。A. exercise运动;B. pleasure快乐;C. interest兴趣;D. imagination想象。根据前文的“I might be able to go swimming every day after all. (我也许可以每天都去游泳了。)”可知,这将是一个充满运动的夏天。故选A。
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