Unit 1 The Spring Festival（阅读+文化角）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点，聚焦基础题目，助力学生紧跟教学节奏，夯实英语学习根基，逐步掌握学习方法，实现英语能力的稳步提升。 本卷内容为Unit 1 The Spring Festival课时小测（2）阅读+文化角。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 课时小测（2） 阅读+文化角 一、阅读理解 Chinese Paper-Cutting​ Chinese paper-cutting is a very special traditional art in China. It has a long history, dating back to more than 1,500 years ago. Paper-cutting is not just for fun. In Chinese culture, it has many important uses. For example, during festivals like the Spring Festival, people put red paper-cuttings on their windows, doors, and walls. Red is a lucky color in China, and the paper-cuttings are believed to bring good luck and happiness. The process of making paper-cutting is interesting. First, people draw a pattern on a piece of paper. Then, they carefully cut along the lines with scissors. Sometimes, they also use knives to carve the paper. It needs a lot of patience and skill. The patterns are usually full of meaning. A fish pattern may mean having more than enough every year. Nowadays, paper-cutting is still popular in China. Many people, especially the elderly, enjoy making paper-cuttings. It is also becoming well-known around the world. People from different countries are attracted by its beauty and cultural meaning. Some paper-cuttings are even on show in museums. ​ 1．How long is the history of ________Chinese paper-cutting?​ A．More than 1,000 years. ​ B．More than 1,500 years. C．More than 2,000 years. ​ 2．Why do people put paper-cuttings on their windows during the Spring Festival?​ A．Because it is a fashion. ​ B．Because they believe paper-cuttings can bring good luck. ​ C．Because they want to make their houses look more beautiful. ​ 3．What tools do people usually use to make paper-cuttings?​ A．Pencils and rulers. ​ B．Brushes and ink. ​ C．Scissors and knives. ​ 4．What does a fish pattern in paper-cutting mean?​ A．Happiness. ​ B．Good health. ​ C．Having more than enough. ​ 5．Which of the following is TRUE?​ A．Paper-cutting is only popular in China. ​ B．Some paper-cuttings are on show in museums. ​ C．Only the young people like making paper-cuttings now. ​ 二、完形填空 Since 1983, the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) 6 the world’s most popular TV program. No matter where you are, join us for the Gala of the year and see 7 China celebrates this important cultural event. The Chinese enjoy a family get-together 8 the night before the Spring Festival. Watching the Gala is also one of the most important parts of the Chinese New Year celebrations. It 9 by the Chinese at home and abroad. Almost every year, the Spring Festival Gala ends with 10 song Unforgettable Tonight. All the performers sing it together 11 the show. The song starts with “Unforgettable tonight, wherever you are, how far away you are from home, let’s 12 our motherland the best.” The words of the song best explain the Chinese saying: “Home is the smallest state and the state is 13 home.” Changes are happening in China 14 in the world. But the Spring Festival Gala continues to be the most enjoyable and meaningful show. The Spring Festival has just passed, and we all watched this unforgettable show, 15 brought us happiness and harvest as always. 6．A．is B．has been C．was D．had been 7．A．how B．what C．that D．when 8．A．of B．at C．in D．on 9．A．watches B．is watched C．sees D．is seen 10．A．different B．same C．the same D．the different 11．A．to end B．end C．ended D．to be ended 12．A．to wish B．hope C．wish D．to hope 13．A．biggest B．the biggest C．big D．the bigger 14．A．or B．but C．as well D．and 15．A．which B．that C．when D．what 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点，聚焦基础题目，助力学生紧跟教学节奏，夯实英语学习根基，逐步掌握学习方法，实现英语能力的稳步提升。 本卷内容为Unit 1 The Spring Festival课时小测（2）阅读+文化角。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 课时小测（2） 阅读+文化角 一、阅读理解 Chinese Paper-Cutting​、 Chinese paper-cutting is a very special traditional art in China. It has a long history, dating back to more than 1,500 years ago. Paper-cutting is not just for fun. In Chinese culture, it has many important uses. For example, during festivals like the Spring Festival, people put red paper-cuttings on their windows, doors, and walls. Red is a lucky color in China, and the paper-cuttings are believed to bring good luck and happiness. The process of making paper-cutting is interesting. First, people draw a pattern on a piece of paper. Then, they carefully cut along the lines with scissors. Sometimes, they also use knives to carve the paper. It needs a lot of patience and skill. The patterns are usually full of meaning. A fish pattern may mean having more than enough every year. Nowadays, paper-cutting is still popular in China. Many people, especially the elderly, enjoy making paper-cuttings. It is also becoming well-known around the world. People from different countries are attracted by its beauty and cultural meaning. Some paper-cuttings are even on show in museums. ​ 1．How long is the history of ________Chinese paper-cutting?​ A．More than 1,000 years. ​ B．More than 1,500 years. C．More than 2,000 years. ​ 2．Why do people put paper-cuttings on their windows during the Spring Festival?​ A．Because it is a fashion. ​ B．Because they believe paper-cuttings can bring good luck. ​ C．Because they want to make their houses look more beautiful. ​ 3．What tools do people usually use to make paper-cuttings?​ A．Pencils and rulers. ​ B．Brushes and ink. ​ C．Scissors and knives. ​ 4．What does a fish pattern in paper-cutting mean?​ A．Happiness. ​ B．Good health. ​ C．Having more than enough. ​ 5．Which of the following is TRUE?​ A．Paper-cutting is only popular in China. ​ B．Some paper-cuttings are on show in museums. ​ C．Only the young people like making paper-cuttings now. ​ 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、文化意义、制作工艺及其国际影响力。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It has a long history, dating back to more than 1,500 years ago. (它历史悠久，可追溯至1500多年前。)”可知，剪纸历史超过1500年。故选B。 2．细节理解题。 根据第一段“the paper-cuttings are believed to bring good luck and happiness. (人们认为剪纸能带来好运和幸福。)”可知，春节贴剪纸是为了祈福。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“they carefully cut along the lines with scissors. Sometimes, they also use knives to carve the paper. (他们小心地用剪刀沿着线剪。有时，他们也用刀在纸上雕刻。)” 可知,工具为剪刀和刻刀。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“A fish pattern may mean having more than enough every year. (鱼形图案寓意“年年有余”。)”可知，其象征富足。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is also becoming well-known around the world … Some paper-cuttings are even on show in museums. (剪纸在世界上也越来越出名，一些剪纸甚至在博物馆里展出。)”可知，一些剪纸在博物馆展出的描述是正确的。故选B。 二、完形填空 Since 1983, the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) 6 the world’s most popular TV program. No matter where you are, join us for the Gala of the year and see 7 China celebrates this important cultural event. The Chinese enjoy a family get-together 8 the night before the Spring Festival. Watching the Gala is also one of the most important parts of the Chinese New Year celebrations. It 9 by the Chinese at home and abroad. Almost every year, the Spring Festival Gala ends with 10 song Unforgettable Tonight. All the performers sing it together 11 the show. The song starts with “Unforgettable tonight, wherever you are, how far away you are from home, let’s 12 our motherland the best.” The words of the song best explain the Chinese saying: “Home is the smallest state and the state is 13 home.” Changes are happening in China 14 in the world. But the Spring Festival Gala continues to be the most enjoyable and meaningful show. The Spring Festival has just passed, and we all watched this unforgettable show, 15 brought us happiness and harvest as always. 6．A．is B．has been C．was D．had been 7．A．how B．what C．that D．when 8．A．of B．at C．in D．on 9．A．watches B．is watched C．sees D．is seen 10．A．different B．same C．the same D．the different 11．A．to end B．end C．ended D．to be ended 12．A．to wish B．hope C．wish D．to hope 13．A．biggest B．the biggest C．big D．the bigger 14．A．or B．but C．as well D．and 15．A．which B．that C．when D．what 【答案】 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国春节联欢晚会的历史、文化意义以及其在全球华人中的影响力，还提到了春晚的经典歌曲《难忘今宵》及其传达的家国情怀。 【详解】6．考查动词时态。句意：自1983年以来，春晚一直是世界上最受欢迎的电视节目。A. is是，一般现在时；B. has been一直是，现在完成时；C. was曾是，一般过去时；D. had been过去一直是，过去完成时。根据时间状语“Since 1983 (自1983年以来)”可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的状态。故选B。 7．考查宾语从句。句意：无论你在哪里，加入我们观看今年的春晚，看看中国如何庆祝这一重要的文化活动。A. how如何，作方式状语；B. what所……的，作主语、宾语或表语；C. that无实际意义，不充当成分，只起连接作用；D. when何时，作时间状语。分析句子可知，“... China celebrates this important cultural event”为宾语从句，作动词“see (看)”的宾语，宾语从句不缺主语和宾语；根据语境可知，此处表示“看看中国是如何庆祝这个重要的文化活动的”，连接副词how符合语境。故选A。 8．考查介词词义辨析。句意：中国人在春节前夜享受家庭聚会。A. of的；B. at在某时刻，后接时间点；C. in在……时，后接年、月、季节或一天中的早中晚等；D. on在……时，后接具体某一天或具体某一天的早中晚。根据“the night before the Spring Festival (春节前夜)”可知，此处表示在具体某一天的晚上，应用介词on。故选D。 9．考查动词词义辨析和被动语态。句意：春晚被海内外华人观看。A. watches观看，主动语态；B. is watched被观看，被动语态；C. sees看见，主动语态；D. is seen被看见，被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“It (它)”指代上文提到的“the Gala (春晚)”；根据上文“Watching the Gala is also one of the most important parts of the Chinese New Year celebrations. (观看春晚也是中国新年庆祝活动中最重要的环节之一。)”可知，此处表示“观看”；主语“It (它)”与动作“观看”之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B。 10．考查形容词短语。句意：几乎每年，春晚都以同一首歌曲《难忘今宵》结束。A. different不同的；B. same同一的，常与定冠词the连用，一般不单独使用；C. the same相同的；D. the different不同的，后接名词复数。根据语境可知，每年春晚都以同一首歌结束；the same是固定搭配，意为“相同的”。故选C。 11．考查动词不定式。句意：所有表演者一起唱这首歌来结束节目。A. to end结束，动词不定式；B. end结束，动词原形；C. ended结束，动词过去式；D. to be ended被结束，动词不定式的被动形式。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语sing， 此处应用非谓语形式动词不定式作目的状语，“节目”与非谓语动作“结束”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用动词不定式的主动式。故选A。 12．考查动词词义辨析和祈使句。句意：这首歌以“难忘今宵，无论你在哪里，无论你离家有多远，让我们祝愿我们的祖国一切顺遂”开篇。A. to wish祝愿，动词不定式；B. hope希望，动词原形；C. wish祝愿，动词原形；D. to hope希望，动词不定式。wish sb. sth.，意为“祝愿某人某事”，符合语境；let’s后接动词原形，构成祈使句，意为“让我们……”。故选C。 13．考查形容词最高级。句意：家是最小的国，国是最大的家。A. biggest最大的，形容词最高级；B. the biggest最大的，形容词最高级；C. big大的，形容词原级；D. the bigger（两者中）较大的，形容词比较级。根据“Home is the smallest state and the state is ... home. (家是最小的国，国是……家。)”可知，此处应使用形容词最高级形式，最高级前通常加定冠词the。故选B。 14．考查连词词义辨析。句意：中国和世界都在发生变化。A. or或者，并列连词，表示选择关系；B. but但是，并列连词，表示转折关系；C. as well也，副词短语，通常放在句末；D. and和，并列连词，表示并列关系。分析句子可知，“in China (在中国)”与“in the world (在全世界)”是并列关系，表示中国和世界都在发生变化，所以用and连接。故选D。 15．考查定语从句。句意：春节刚过，我们都观看了这场难忘的节目，它一如既往地给我们带来了快乐和收获。A. which引导限制性或非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，作主语或宾语；B. that引导限制性定语从句，先行词指人或物，作主语或宾语；C. when引导限制性或非限制性定语从句，先行词指时间，作状语；D. what不能引导定语从句。分析句子可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“this unforgettable show (这场难忘的节目)”，且在从句中作主语，关系代词which符合语境。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$