Unit 1 The Spring Festival（听力+对话）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点，聚焦基础题目，助力学生紧跟教学节奏，夯实英语学习根基，逐步掌握学习方法，实现英语能力的稳步提升。 本卷内容为Unit 1 The Spring Festival课时小测（3）听力+对话。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 课时小测（3） 听力+对话 一、补充对话 1．—The May Day Holiday is coming. Would you like to travel to Beijing? —______. I’m not sure. A．Certainly B．It depends C．No problem D．Have a good time 2. —I'm planning to celebrate Spring Festival this year. What's the most special part about it? —Well, ___________. Family members usually gather together for a big dinner on New Year's Eve. A. the reunion dinner is a must B. I always watch TV alone C. I often go shopping by myself D. the weather is usually very hot 3. —My parents and I will visit my grandparents during Spring Festival. Any tips? —Sure! ___________. It's a tradition to give red envelopes to the younger generation. A. Remember to clean your room B. Don't forget to prepare some red envelopes C. You should buy new shoes D. Make sure to water the plants 4. —I want to decorate my house for Spring Festival. What should I put up? —___________. They can bring good luck and happiness. A. Some beautiful photos B. A lot of mirrors C. Red lanterns and couplets D. Many books on the shelf 5. —I heard there are many taboos during Spring Festival. Is that true? —Yes. ___________. People believe it means sweeping away good luck. A. You can't sweep the floor on the first day B. You must eat ice cream every day C. You should sleep late every morning D. You can play games all the time 6. —I'm from America and I'm spending Spring Festival in China for the first time. What should I do? —___________. It's a way to show respect and celebrate the festival. A. Wear your favorite T-shirt and jeans B. Follow the local customs and traditions C. Eat only Western food D. Watch American movies all day long 7. — I'm so excited for Spring Festival! But I'm not sure what to do on New Year's Day. Any ideas? — ___________. People usually visit relatives and friends to exchange blessings. A. You can stay at home and play video games all day B. It's a good time to go for a picnic in the park C. Visiting relatives and sending New Year wishes is a common activity D. Why not go to the beach and swim in the sea 8. — My mom asked me to help make dumplings for Spring Festival. Do you know any special fillings? — ___________. Pork with Chinese cabbage and leek fillings are very popular. A. I usually like to put chocolate in dumplings B. Seafood like lobster is the best choice C. Traditional fillings like pork and vegetables are widely loved D. Fruit like strawberries can be added to dumplings 9. — I want to take some beautiful photos during Spring Festival. What elements should I include? — ___________. They represent the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival. A. Snowflakes and Christmas trees B. Fireworks, red decorations, and smiling faces C. Sunflowers and beach umbrellas D. Skateboards and basketballs 10. — My foreign friend is coming to experience Spring Festival in China. What gift should I prepare for him? — ___________. It combines traditional culture and practical use, and he can keep it as a souvenir. A. A box of chocolate with Western-style packaging B. A red Chinese knot with auspicious patterns C. A set of modern-style earphones D. A pack of instant noodles from abroad 二、汉译英 11. 会议从早上九点开始，持续到下午三点。 12. 他的演讲以一个有趣的故事结束。 13. 老师鼓励学生为即将到来的考试做好准备。 14. 你应该自己做决定，而不是听从别人的意见。 15. 我们可以从历史事件中学习到很多经验教训。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点，聚焦基础题目，助力学生紧跟教学节奏，夯实英语学习根基，逐步掌握学习方法，实现英语能力的稳步提升。 本卷内容为Unit 1 The Spring Festival课时小测（3）听力+对话。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 课时小测（3） 听力+对话 一、补充对话 1．—The May Day Holiday is coming. Would you like to travel to Beijing? —______. I’m not sure. A．Certainly B．It depends C．No problem D．Have a good time 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—五一假期就要到了。你想要去北京旅行吗？—看情况吧。我不确定。A. Certainly当然；B. It depends看情况吧；C. No problem没问题；D. Have a good time玩得开心。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，空处应表达不确定的态度，It depends与答语中I’m not sure.相呼应，符合回答者对于是否去北京旅行不确定的语境。故选B。 2. —I'm planning to celebrate Spring Festival this year. What's the most special part about it? —Well, ___________. Family members usually gather together for a big dinner on New Year's Eve. A. the reunion dinner is a must B. I always watch TV alone C. I often go shopping by myself D. the weather is usually very hot 【答案】A 【详解】考查春节情景对话及文化常识。句意：——我打算今年庆祝春节。最特别的是什么？——团圆饭是必不可少的。家庭成员通常在除夕夜聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A项意为“团圆饭是必不可少的”，符合春节家庭团聚的传统；B项意为“我总是独自看电视”，与春节团聚氛围不符；C项意为“我经常自己去购物”，购物并非春节最特别之处；D项意为“天气通常很热”，春节一般在冬季，天气寒冷，表述错误。因此选A项。 3. —My parents and I will visit my grandparents during Spring Festival. Any tips? —Sure! ___________. It's a tradition to give red envelopes to the younger generation. A. Remember to clean your room B. Don't forget to prepare some red envelopes C. You should buy new shoes D. Make sure to water the plants 【答案】B 【详解】考查春节习俗相关对话。句意：——我和父母春节期间要去看望祖父母。有什么建议吗？——当然！别忘了准备一些红包。给晚辈发红包是传统习俗。A项意为“记得打扫房间”，与春节看望长辈的情景无关；B项意为“别忘了准备一些红包”，符合春节长辈给晚辈发红包的习俗；C项意为“你应该买新鞋”，买新鞋并非春节看望长辈的必要准备；D项意为“一定要给植物浇水”，与春节主题不相关。所以选B项。 4. —I want to decorate my house for Spring Festival. What should I put up? —___________. They can bring good luck and happiness. A. Some beautiful photos B. A lot of mirrors C. Red lanterns and couplets D. Many books on the shelf 【答案】C 【详解】考查春节装饰的情景对话。句意：——我想为春节装饰房子。我应该挂些什么？——红灯笼和对联。它们能带来好运和幸福。A项意为“一些漂亮的照片”，照片不是春节典型装饰；B项意为“很多镜子”，镜子与春节装饰无关；C项意为“红灯笼和对联”，红色在中国文化中象征喜庆，是春节常见装饰；D项意为“书架上的许多书”，书不属于春节装饰。因此选C项。 5. —I heard there are many taboos during Spring Festival. Is that true? —Yes. ___________. People believe it means sweeping away good luck. A. You can't sweep the floor on the first day B. You must eat ice cream every day C. You should sleep late every morning D. You can play games all the time 【答案】A 【详解】考查春节习俗禁忌的情景对话。句意：——我听说春节期间有很多禁忌。是真的吗？——是的。第一天不能扫地。人们认为这意味着扫走好运。A项意为“第一天不能扫地”，符合春节禁忌文化；B项意为“你必须每天吃冰淇淋”，与春节禁忌无关；C项意为“你应该每天早上睡懒觉”，睡懒觉不是春节禁忌；D项意为“你可以一直玩游戏”，也不属于春节禁忌内容。所以选A项。 6. —I'm from America and I'm spending Spring Festival in China for the first time. What should I do? —___________. It's a way to show respect and celebrate the festival. A. Wear your favorite T-shirt and jeans B. Follow the local customs and traditions C. Eat only Western food D. Watch American movies all day long 【答案】B 【详解】考查春节习俗适应的情景对话。句意：——我来自美国，这是我第一次在中国过春节。我该怎么做？——遵循当地的风俗习惯。这是表示尊重和庆祝节日的一种方式。A项意为“穿你最喜欢的T恤和牛仔裤”，不符合春节正式喜庆的着装氛围；B项意为“遵循当地的风俗习惯”，符合跨文化交流中尊重习俗的原则；C项意为“只吃西餐”，与体验春节文化不符；D项意为“整天看美国电影”，不利于感受春节氛围。因此选B项。 7. — I'm so excited for Spring Festival! But I'm not sure what to do on New Year's Day. Any ideas? — ___________. People usually visit relatives and friends to exchange blessings. A. You can stay at home and play video games all day B. It's a good time to go for a picnic in the park C. Visiting relatives and sending New Year wishes is a common activity D. Why not go to the beach and swim in the sea 【答案】C 【详解】考查春节当日活动的情景对话。句意：——我对春节超期待！但我不知道元旦那天该做什么。有什么建议吗？——拜访亲戚并送上新年祝福是常见的活动。A项意为“你可以整天在家玩电子游戏”，与春节走亲访友的传统不符；B项意为“这是去公园野餐的好时机”，公园野餐并非春节特色活动；C项意为“拜访亲戚并送上新年祝福是常见的活动”，符合春节走亲访友的习俗；D项意为“为什么不去海滩游泳呢”，春节期间天气寒冷，不适合海滩游泳。所以选C项。 8. — My mom asked me to help make dumplings for Spring Festival. Do you know any special fillings? — ___________. Pork with Chinese cabbage and leek fillings are very popular. A. I usually like to put chocolate in dumplings B. Seafood like lobster is the best choice C. Traditional fillings like pork and vegetables are widely loved D. Fruit like strawberries can be added to dumplings 【答案】C 【详解】考查春节包饺子馅料选择的情景对话。句意：——我妈妈让我帮忙为春节包饺子。你知道有什么特别的馅料吗？——像猪肉和蔬菜这样的传统馅料很受欢迎。A项意为“我通常喜欢在饺子里放巧克力”，巧克力馅料不符合传统饺子口味；B项意为“像龙虾这样的海鲜是最佳选择”，海鲜馅料并非春节饺子常见选择；C项意为“像猪肉和蔬菜这样的传统馅料很受欢迎”，符合春节包饺子的传统；D项意为“可以在饺子里加草莓这样的水果”，水果馅料不符合饺子的传统做法。因此选C项。 9. — I want to take some beautiful photos during Spring Festival. What elements should I include? — ___________. They represent the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival. A. Snowflakes and Christmas trees B. Fireworks, red decorations, and smiling faces C. Sunflowers and beach umbrellas D. Skateboards and basketballs 【答案】B 【详解】考查春节摄影元素选择的情景对话。句意：——我想在春节期间拍一些漂亮的照片。我应该包含哪些元素？——烟花、红色装饰和笑脸。它们代表了春节的喜庆氛围。A项意为“雪花和圣诞树”，圣诞树是圣诞节元素，与春节无关；B项意为“烟花、红色装饰和笑脸”，烟花和红色装饰是春节常见元素，笑脸体现节日欢乐；C项意为“向日葵和遮阳伞”，与春节氛围不相关；D项意为“滑板和篮球”，属于运动器材，和春节特色无关。所以选B项。 10. — My foreign friend is coming to experience Spring Festival in China. What gift should I prepare for him? — ___________. It combines traditional culture and practical use, and he can keep it as a souvenir. A. A box of chocolate with Western-style packaging B. A red Chinese knot with auspicious patterns C. A set of modern-style earphones D. A pack of instant noodles from abroad 【答案】B 【详解】考查春节礼物选择的情景对话。句意：——我的外国朋友要来中国体验春节，该准备什么礼物呢？——一个带有吉祥图案的红色中国结。它融合了传统文化和实用性，还能作为纪念品保存。A项“一盒西式包装的巧克力”，缺乏春节文化特色；B项“红色中国结”，红色象征喜庆，中国结是传统手工艺品，符合春节氛围；C项“一套现代风格耳机”，与春节文化无关；D项“一包进口方便面”，实用性低且无节日特色。因此选B项。 二、汉译英 11. 会议从早上九点开始，持续到下午三点。 【答案】The meeting starts from nine o'clock in the morning and lasts to three o'clock in the afternoon. 【详解】考查时间状语及动词短语。“从……开始”译为start from，“持续到”译为last to。句子主语为“会议”The meeting，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式starts和lasts。“早上九点”nine o'clock in the morning，“下午三点”three o'clock in the afternoon。故本句译为：The meeting starts from nine o'clock in the morning and lasts to three o'clock in the afternoon. 12. 他的演讲以一个有趣的故事结束。 【答案】His speech ended with an interesting story.。 【详解】考查动词短语end with。句子主语为“他的演讲”His speech，时态为一般过去时（可根据语境灵活选择时态，此处以过去时为例），谓语动词用ended。“一个有趣的故事”an interesting story。故本句译为：His speech ended with an interesting story. 13. 老师鼓励学生为即将到来的考试做好准备。 【答案】The teacher encourages students to be prepared for the coming exam. 【详解】考查动词不定式作宾语补足语及固定短语。“鼓励某人做某事”encourage sb. to do sth.，“为……做好准备”be prepared for。句子主语为“老师”The teacher，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用encourages。“学生”students作宾语，“为即将到来的考试做好准备”to be prepared for the coming exam作宾语补足语。“即将到来的”coming，“考试”exam。故本句译为：The teacher encourages students to be prepared for the coming exam. 14. 你应该自己做决定，而不是听从别人的意见。 【答案】You should make your decision by yourself instead of following others' opinions. 【详解】考查固定短语make one’s decision。句子主语为“你”You，“应该”should后接动词原形，“自己”by yourself作状语。“做决定”make your decision，“而不是”instead of，“听从别人的意见”following others' opinions（of后接动名词形式）。故本句译为：You should make your decision by yourself instead of following others' opinions. 15. 我们可以从历史事件中学习到很多经验教训。 【答案】We can learn a lot of lessons from historical events. 【详解】考查固定短语learn from。句子主语为“我们”We，“可以”can后接动词原形。“从……学习”learn from，“历史事件”historical events作介词from的宾语，“很多经验教训”a lot of lessons作learn的宾语。故本句译为：We can learn a lot of lessons from historical events. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$