形容词和副词（2）-知识点训练卷 安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第14卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》（2020年版）及近五年安徽省英语真题分析编写。本套试卷共76份：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点写的41份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法和词汇、阅读理解等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照课程标准及安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生英语考试命题趋势编写的15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷，是知识点训练卷。 安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第14卷 知识点训练卷·形容词和副词（2） 考试时间：50分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共30小题，每小题2分，共60分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Life is ________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A．full of B．proud of C．famous for D．fill with 2．This kind of watch is very popular ________ ladies. A．for B．to C．with D．between 3．—Listen! Out come the cheers from the classroom. —Wow, the students must be _______ about the holiday. A．excited B．experienced C．examined D．exchanged 4．Voice assistants can do a ________ of things after ________ a wake-up word or command. A．variety; hearing B．variety; heard C．varieties: hearing D．varieties; heard 5．His coach is ________ him in the daily practice and he makes progress rapidly. A．strict with B．interested in C．surprised at D．pleased with 6．My new school is ________ the old one. It’s bigger and has more buildings. A．different from B．the same as C．different with D．same like 7．It was not until I visited Li Jiang that I found it really _______ of the reputation. A．worth B．worthy C．worthwhile D．meanwhile 8．— People could hardly believe that the blind boy won the singing competition. — His hard work made it ________ to reach the goal. A．necessary B．possible C．enjoyable D．ready 9．The singer was ________ welcomed by the fans. A．lovely B．friendly C．warmly D．lively 10．—Were you all frightened at the sound of the fire alarm? —No. Everyone stayed ________ and obeyed the police. A．quiet B．calm C．silent D．peaceful 11．The concerts of Zhang Xueyou are very ________, which attract a large number of fans. A．attractive B．attracted C．attractively D．attract 12．With your help, I do my homework ________ than before. A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 13．Our country is developing rapidly at an ________ speed. A．amazing B．unfamiliar C．original D．strong 14．More and more people enjoy ________ shopping at home. A．original B．traditional C．online D．bestselling 15．The cake tastes ________, so it sells ________. A．well; good B．good; good C．well; well D．good; well 16．— What’s the book about, Dad? — It’s about some advice on how to save and spend money ________. A．kindly B．simply C．wisely D．cheaply 17．— Do you have your winter plan? — Well, I want to go ________ to relax with my family. A．interesting somewhere B．everywhere interesting C．somewhere interesting D．interesting anywhere 18．I need to buy a pair of glasses for my grandma so she can see things ________. A．differently B．probably C．seriously D．clearly 19．Nuclear power (核能) will do harm to our health and safety if ________ used. A．improperly B．proper C．properly D．improper 20．You should learn how to greet people ________ before you go to a foreign country. A．bravely B．seriously C．properly D．hardly 21．You should always be thankful to those who once gave you ________ help. A．selflessly B．selfless C．selfish D．selfishly 22．Taking subway is ________ greener than taking a taxi. A．much B．little C．more D．fewer 23．— Excuse me. Could you please tell me how ________ it is from your school to your home? — It’s only ________. A．far; a ten-minutes’ walk B．long; ten minutes’ walk C．far; ten minutes’ walk D．long; a ten-minute walk 24．Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run ________ to catch up with them. A．enough slowly B．slowly enough C．enough fast D．fast enough 25．— China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world. — That’s true, we are working ________ together in many fields. A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously 26．It is really ________ to take a walk along the peaceful country road. A．relaxing B．excited C．boring D．stressful 27．Summer is ________ season of the year. A．hottest B．hotter C．the hot D．the hottest 28．The speech was very ________, and we were ________ to tears. A．moved; moved B．moving; moving C．moving; moved D．moved; moving 29．My dress is much ________ expensive than ________. A．more; your B．most; you C．more; yours D．most; you 30．You are ________ young ________ the car. A．too; to drive B．so; to drive C．too; not to drive D．so; drive 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt or sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond (远不止) having fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a nice meal for lunch. In a survey (调查) at one school, scientists found that over 75% of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruit. They liked to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s health. Some doctors give the following advice: •Don’t eat too much junk food and food with too much salt. •Eat food with less fat, oil, salt or sugar. •Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat. •Eat breakfast every day. This is good for the body and the mind. 31．What does the underlined word “overweight” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A．超重的 B．强壮的 C．活泼的 D．虚弱的 32．From the passage, we know “junk food” contains (包含) a lot of ________. A．milk or sugar B．fat or oil C．fruit or salt D．vegetables or vitamins 33．According to the survey, if there are two hundred students in one school, over ________ students don’t follow a healthy diet. A．75 B．85 C．150 D．100 34．In the passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ________. A．rice and vegetables B．fat and sugar C．vegetables and fruit D．oil and salt 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Bad Habits B．Advice on Healthy Eating C．Unhealthy Food D．Parents’ Worry 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》（2020年版）及近五年安徽省英语真题分析编写。本套试卷共76份：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点写的41份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法和词汇、阅读理解等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照课程标准及安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生英语考试命题趋势编写的15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷，是知识点训练卷。 安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第14卷 知识点训练卷·形容词和副词（2） 考试时间：50分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共30小题，每小题2分，共60分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 一、单项选择 1．Life is ________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A．full of B．proud of C．famous for D．fill with 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：生活充满了意外。无论我们做什么，都要尽力。A. (be) full of充满；B.(be)proud of为……感到骄傲；C. (be) famous for因……而出名；D. fill with错误表达（应为fill ...with ... 用……填满……或be filled with充满）。根据句意可知，生活“充满”了意外。应用full of。故选A。 2．This kind of watch is very popular ________ ladies. A．for B．to C．with D．between 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：这种手表很受女士们欢迎。分析句子可知，此处缺少介词，来与前面的形容词进行搭配，“be popular with”是固定短语，意为“受……欢迎”。符合语境。故选C。 3．—Listen! Out come the cheers from the classroom. —Wow, the students must be _______ about the holiday. A．excited B．experienced C．examined D．exchanged 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：—— 听！教室里传来了欢呼声。 —— 哇，学生们一定对假期感到非常兴奋。A. excited激动的；B. experienced有经验的；C. examined被检查的；D. exchanged被交换的。根据“Out come the cheers from the classroom”可知，学生们情绪高涨，空处需填入描述学生情绪的词，且与“假期”相关，be excited about是形容词短语，对……感到兴奋，符合题意。故选A。 4．Voice assistants can do a ________ of things after ________ a wake-up word or command. A．variety; hearing B．variety; heard C．varieties: hearing D．varieties; heard 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词短语及非谓语动词。句意：听到唤醒的话语或命令后，语音助手可以做各种事情。固定短语“a variety of”意为“各种各样的”，所以第一空是variety；介词after后接动名词，所以第二空是hearing。故选A。 5． His coach is ________ him in the daily practice and he makes progress rapidly. A．strict with B．interested in C．surprised at D．pleased with 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词短语。句意：他的教练在日常训练中对他要求严格，他进步很快。A. strict with对……严格；B. interested in对……感兴趣；C. surprised at对……感到惊讶；D. pleased with对……感到满意。根据“he makes progress rapidly”可知，教练在训练中对他非常严格，应用strict with。故选A。 6．My new school is ________ the old one. It’s bigger and has more buildings. A．different from B．the same as C．different with D．same like 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词短语。句意：我的新学校和旧学校不一样。它更大，而且有更多的建筑。A. different from与……不同；B. the same as与…… 一样；C. different with表达有误；D. same like表达有误。根据后句“It’s bigger and has more buildings.”可知，新学校和旧学校有差异，“different from”表示“与……不同”，符合语境。故选A。 7．It was not until I visited Li Jiang that I found it really _______ of the reputation. A．worth B．worthy C．worthwhile D．meanwhile 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析和形容词短语。句意：直到我访问丽江，我才发现它真的名符其实。A. worth值得的，形容词（常用短语be worth +名词或动名词）；B. worthy值得的，形容词（be worthy of + 名词/being + 过去分词）；C. worthwhile值得的，形容词（It is worthwhile to do sth/ doing sth）；D. meanwhile同时，副词。根据“it really ... of the reputation.”可知，是考查“be worthy of ”，表示某事物或人“值得”某种评价。故选B。 8．— People could hardly believe that the blind boy won the singing competition. — His hard work made it ________ to reach the goal. A．necessary B．possible C．enjoyable D．ready 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——人们简直不敢相信那个盲人男孩赢得了歌唱比赛。——他的努力使达到目标成为可能。A. necessary必要的；B. possible可能的；C. enjoyable愉快的；D. ready准备好的。根据句意可知，此处表示通过努力使得原本看似不可能的事情变得有可能实现，B选项符合句意。故选B。 9． The singer was ________ welcomed by the fans. A．lovely B．friendly C．warmly D．lively 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：这位歌手受到歌迷的热烈欢迎。A. lovely可爱的；B. friendly友好的；C. warmly热情地，亲切地；D. lively活泼的，热闹的。此处需要填入一个词修饰被动语态“was ... welcomed”，修饰动词通常用副词，“warmly welcomed”是常见搭配，表示“热烈欢迎”，符合语境。故选C。 10．—Were you all frightened at the sound of the fire alarm? —No. Everyone stayed ________ and obeyed the police. A．quiet B．calm C．silent D．peaceful 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——你们都被火警声吓到了吗？——没有。每个人都保持冷静，听从警察指挥。A. quiet安静的（侧重环境或声音小 ）；B. calm冷静的（指人情绪、心态镇定 ）；C. silent沉默的（强调不说话 ）；D. peaceful和平的（常形容环境、氛围 ）。根据“No.”和“obeyed the police”可知，此处是描述人们面对火警时的状态很冷静，“calm”符合。故选B。 11．The concerts of Zhang Xueyou are very ________, which attract a large number of fans. A．attractive B．attracted C．attractively D．attract 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：张学友的演唱会非常吸引人，吸引了一大批歌迷。A.attractive有吸引力的； B. attracted被吸引的；C. attractively迷人地，是副词；D. attract吸引，是动词原形。根据系动词are可知，其后需要接形容词作表语，描述the concerts的特征，attractive符合题意。故选A。 12．With your help, I do my homework ________ than before. A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词比较级。句意：在你的帮助下，我比以前做作业更仔细了。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。根据空后“than”可知此处要用比较级，修饰动词“do”，应用副词形式。故选D。 13．Our country is developing rapidly at an ________ speed. A．amazing B．unfamiliar C．original D．strong 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我们的国家正以惊人的速度迅速发展。A. amazing令人吃惊的；B. unfamiliar不熟悉的；C. original原始的；D. strong强健的。根据语境可知，我国的发展速度是惊人的，amazing符合题意。故选A。 14．More and more people enjoy ________ shopping at home. A．original B．traditional C．online D．bestselling 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：越来越多的人喜欢在家网购。A. original原始的，最初的；B. traditional传统的；C. online在线的；D. bestselling畅销的。根据句子语境“enjoy ... shopping at home”，可以推断出此处指的是通过互联网在家购物，即“在线购物”。因此，空处应填入online符合句意。故选C。 15．The cake tastes ________, so it sells ________. A．well; good B．good; good C．well; well D．good; well 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：蛋糕尝起来很美味，因此卖得好。good好的，形容词，做定语或者表语，well不错地，副词，做状语修饰动词。第一空，系动词taste后接形容词做表语，故填good，第二空，动词sell后用副词做状语，故填well。故选D。 16．— What’s the book about, Dad? — It’s about some advice on how to save and spend money ________. A．kindly B．simply C．wisely D．cheaply 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——爸爸，这本书是关于什么的？——它是关于一些如何明智地存钱和花钱的建议的。A. kindly和蔼地；B. simply简单地；C. wisely明智地；D. cheaply便宜地。根据“how to save and spend money”可知，空处要修饰“存钱和花钱”的方式，wisely“明智地”强调理性资金管理，符合题意。故选C。 17．— Do you have your winter plan? — Well, I want to go ________ to relax with my family. A．interesting somewhere B．everywhere interesting C．somewhere interesting D．interesting anywhere 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词与形容词。句意：——你有你的冬季计划吗？——嗯，我想和我的家人去某个有趣的地方放松一下。somewhere某个地方，某处；everywhere处处，到处，各个地方；anywhere任何地方，无论何处；interesting有趣的。形容词修饰不定副词要后置，空处表示“某个有趣的地方”，应用somewhere interesting。故选C。 18．I need to buy a pair of glasses for my grandma so she can see things ________. A．differently B．probably C．seriously D．clearly 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我需要给我奶奶买一副眼镜，这样她就能看得清楚了。A. differently不同地；B. probably可能地；C. seriously严肃地；D. clearly清楚地。根据“I need to buy a pair of glasses for my grandma”可知，买眼镜是为了让奶奶能看得清楚，空处表示“清楚地”。故选D。 19．Nuclear power (核能) will do harm to our health and safety if ________ used. A．improperly B．proper C．properly D．improper 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：如果使用不当，核能会对我们的健康和安全造成危害。A. improperly不正确地（副词）；B. proper正确的（形容词）；C. properly正确地（副词）；D. improper不正确的（形容词）。空格处需副词修饰过去分词“used”，应用副词，根据句意可知，“危害”应源于“不当使用”，故需填入含否定意义的副词improperly。故选A。 20．You should learn how to greet people ________ before you go to a foreign country. A．bravely B．seriously C．properly D．hardly 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在你去国外之前，你应该学习如何恰当地与人打招呼。A. bravely勇敢地；B. seriously严肃地；认真地；C. properly恰当地，适当地；D. hardly几乎不，几乎没有。根据前句“You should learn how to greet people”可知，句子说去国外前要学习如何与人打招呼，这里强调的是打招呼的方式要符合国外文化习俗，做到得体、恰当，“properly”符合“恰当地打招呼”这一语境。故选C。 21．You should always be thankful to those who once gave you ________ help. A．selflessly B．selfless C．selfish D．selfishly 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词及副词辨析。句意：你应该永远感激那些曾经无私帮助过你的人。A. selflessly无私地（副词）；B. selfless无私的（形容词）；C. selfish自私的（形容词）；D. selfishly自私地（副词）。根据“gave you ... help”可知，此处“help”是名词，空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词，且表示“无私的帮助”，所以空处需用形容词selfless。故选B。 22． Taking subway is ________ greener than taking a taxi. A．much B．little C．more D．fewer 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：乘地铁比乘出租车环保得多。A. much非常，修饰形容词和副词的比较级；B. little少量的，通常用于修饰不可数名词，不能直接修饰比较级；C. more更多的，和部分双音节或多音节形容词、副词构成比较级；D. fewer更少的，用于修饰可数名词复数。根据“greener”是比较级可知，应用much修饰，强调程度，表示“环保得多”。故选A。 23．— Excuse me. Could you please tell me how ________ it is from your school to your home? — It’s only ________. A．far; a ten-minutes’ walk B．long; ten minutes’ walk C．far; ten minutes’ walk D．long; a ten-minute walk 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词辨析和名词所有格。句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我从你们学校到你家有多远吗？——走路只要十分钟。far远，how far表示“多远”，用于询问距离；long很久，how long表示“多长”，用于询问时间或物体长度。第一空，根据“from your school to your home”可知，询问的是距离，故用far；第二空，“十分钟的”作定语修饰名词walk，可用不定冠词+复合形容词a ten-minute或名词所有格ten minutes’。故选C。 24．Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run ________ to catch up with them. A．enough slowly B．slowly enough C．enough fast D．fast enough 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：别担心，先生。我确定我能跑得足够快以赶上他们。slowly慢地；fast快地；enough足够地。根据“to catch up with them”可知，是要跑得足够“快”才能赶上，要用副词fast修饰动词run；enough修饰形容词或副词时，要放在形容词或副词的后面，所以要用fast enough。故选D。 25．— China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world. — That’s true, we are working ________ together in many fields. A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：—— 中国与世界各国建立了深厚的友谊。—— 这是真的，我们在许多领域都在密切合作。A. closely密切地；B. nervously紧张地；C. terribly糟糕地；D. humorously幽默地。根据“we are working ... together in many fields.”可知，需选择一个能体现“紧密”含义的副词修饰“working together”，closely（紧密地）符合语境，表示“密切合作”，与上句中的“深厚友谊”逻辑一致。故选A。 26．It is really ________ to take a walk along the peaceful country road. A．relaxing B．excited C．boring D．stressful 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：沿着宁静的乡村道路散步真的很放松。A. relaxing令人放松的；B. excited兴奋的；C. boring无聊的；D. stressful有压力的。根据“to take a walk along the peaceful country road”可知，沿着宁静的乡村道路散步应该是令人放松的，空处表示“令人放松的”。故选A。 27． Summer is ________ season of the year. A．hottest B．hotter C．the hot D．the hottest 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：夏天是一年中最热的季节。根据“Summer is … season of the year.”可知，空处应用形容词的最高级形式，表示“最热的”，hot的最高级为hottest，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the，故填the hottest。故选D。 28．The speech was very ________, and we were ________ to tears. A．moved; moved B．moving; moving C．moving; moved D．moved; moving 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这场演讲非常感人，我们被感动得流下了眼泪。moving：令人感动的，形容词，常常描述或修饰事物；moved：受感动的，形容词，往往描述或修饰人物。第一空，此处说的是“演讲令人感动”，所以用moving；第二空，此处说的是“我们受感动”所以用moved。故选C。 29．My dress is much ________ expensive than ________. A．more; your B．most; you C．more; yours D．most; you 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词比较级和代词辨析。句意：我的裙子比你的贵得多。根据“than”可知，第一空应用比较级，形容词expensive的比较级为more expensive，故第一空用more；第二空，your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，人称代词主/宾格；yours你的（东西），名词性物主代词。than后缺少比较对象，表示“你的裙子”，应使用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your dress。故选C。 30．You are ________ young ________ the car. A．too; to drive B．so; to drive C．too; not to drive D．so; drive 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你太年轻了，不能开车。固定短语too … to …表示“太……而不能……”，其中to为不定式符号，后接动词原形，根据“You are … young … the car.”可知，此句表示“你太小了不能开车”。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt or sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond (远不止) having fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a nice meal for lunch. In a survey (调查) at one school, scientists found that over 75% of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruit. They liked to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s health. Some doctors give the following advice: •Don’t eat too much junk food and food with too much salt. •Eat food with less fat, oil, salt or sugar. •Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat. •Eat breakfast every day. This is good for the body and the mind. 31．What does the underlined word “overweight” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A．超重的 B．强壮的 C．活泼的 D．虚弱的 32．From the passage, we know “junk food” contains (包含) a lot of ________. A．milk or sugar B．fat or oil C．fruit or salt D．vegetables or vitamins 33．According to the survey, if there are two hundred students in one school, over ________ students don’t follow a healthy diet. A．75 B．85 C．150 D．100 34．In the passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ________. A．rice and vegetables B．fat and sugar C．vegetables and fruit D．oil and salt 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Bad Habits B．Advice on Healthy Eating C．Unhealthy Food D．Parents’ Worry 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文为说明文，讲述青少年因不良饮食习惯（如爱吃垃圾食品、饮食不规律等 ）存在健康问题，还介绍医生给出的健康饮食建议。 31．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Today, many teenagers are overweight because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt or sugar. (如今，许多青少年因不良饮食习惯而overweight。大多数青少年喜欢吃富含脂肪、油、盐或糖的食物。)”，结合常识，常吃这类食物易超重，可推测“overweight”是“超重的”。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt or sugar. People often call this kind of food ‘junk food’. (大多数青少年喜欢吃富含脂肪、油、盐或糖的食物。人们常把这类食物称为‘垃圾食品’。)”可知，垃圾食品包含大量脂肪或油。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In a survey (调查) at one school, scientists found that over 75% of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. (在一所学校的调查中，科学家发现超75%的学生没有遵循健康饮食。)”可知，若学校有200名学生，200×75% = 150，即超150名学生饮食不健康。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据文章中医生建议“Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. (每天多吃水果和蔬菜。)”可知，青少年应多吃蔬菜和水果。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。文章先讲青少年不良饮食习惯及健康问题，后重点给出医生的健康饮食建议，B选项“Advice on Healthy Eating (健康饮食建议)”能概括主旨。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$