期末必刷卷（沪教牛津版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期提分必刷卷 原卷 解析卷

期末必刷卷（沪教牛津版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期提分必刷卷 （考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围： 沪教版（2024）七年级下册。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 1．You ________ drink more water in such hot weather. A．should B．shouldn’t C．might 2．Mr. Li watches CCTV news ________ he can know what’s going on around the world. A．in order to B．although C．so that 3．At times she plays football with his friends after school. A．Sometime B．Sometimes C．Some time D．Some times 4．This accident happened ________ the morning of February 11th, 2002. A．in B．on C．at D．for 5．He doesn’t like playing piano, ________. A．so does Kate B．so Kate does C．neither does Kate D．neither Kate does 6．—________ you ________ The Old Man and the Sea yet? —Yes, it’s about a man’s fight with nature. A．Have; read B．Did; read C．Will; read D．Do; read 7．—________ is Qomolangma? —It’s 8,848.86 meters high. A．How long B．How deep C．How far D．How high 8．—What’s the young man ________ today? —A leather jacket. If he is ________ dark clothes, he’ll look more handsome. A．wearing; on B．wearing; in C．putting on; in 9．________terrible weather it is! A．What a B．What C．How 10．—How do you like the story? —I don’t know ________ , but I really like its surprising ending. A．what is the story about B．whether the story is true C．when did the story take place 二、语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In old times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy 11 . Instead (相反), they thought up interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. ★Playing stone balls During the Qing dynasty (朝代), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the north of China, and kids often 12 it in winter to keep warm. Stones were made into small 13 and then kids kicked (踢) them. ★Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is one of 14 games for children around the world. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while 15 kids run around to make fun of him or, more commonly, some kids hide and one child must try 16 them. ★Watching shadow plays 17 shadow plays was also very popular during the Song dynasty. Shadow puppets (木偶) were made from the leather or donkeys (驴皮). There was light 18 a large white screen on the table, the player controlled (控制) puppets 19 told stories. People could see the movement from the other side of the screen. ★Playing diabolo (空竹) Diabolo passed down to common people during the Ming dynasty. It’s made of wood and bamboo, and is empty in the center. Throwing and catching the high-speed turning diabolo on ropes always makes 20 sound. 11．A．their B．them C．themselves 12．A．play B．plays C．played 13．A．ball B．balls C．a ball 14．A．popular B．the more popular C．the most popular 15．A．other B．another C．the others 16．A．find B．to find C．finding 17．A．Watching B．Watched C．Watches 18．A．on B．before C．behind 19．A．and B．or C．but 20．A．a B．an C．the 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Last summer vacation, on one of the hottest days of the year, I was watching TV in the living room. 21 the weather changed and it began to rain heavily. I stood up and went to close all the windows at once. While I was 22 the last window, I saw a little girl standing under a big tree to keep herself from getting wet. There was no umbrella in her hands. She seemed to be afraid of the heavy rain and didn’t know 23 to do at that time. It was very 24 for her to stay under the big tree. I took two umbrellas and rushed out of my house. When I gave her an umbrella, I found she was my neighbor. 25 I didn’t know what her name was. She accepted my umbrella and ran to her home quickly. The next day, she visited me with her 26 and gave the umbrella back to me. “We came home very late yesterday. You couldn’t 27 how thankful we were when our daughter told us about your help. Thanks to you, she could come back home safely from staying alone outside,” her mother said politely. And her father 28 my hands with a smile. Ever since that day, they have 29 my best friends in my neighborhood. We often help each other a lot and give some good advice whenever we need. The close friendship between us makes me know that a small act of 30 can make a big difference to our life. We never know what we can do for others unless we try. 21．A．Completely B．Suddenly C．Mostly 22．A．painting B．opening C．closing 23．A．what B．when C．which 24．A．difficult B．dangerous C．right 25．A．So B．Or C．But 26．A．parents B．classmates C．friends 27．A．imagine B．argue C．explain 28．A．washed B．beat C．shook 29．A．met B．become C．visited 30．A．development B．kindness C．fairness 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A I grew up in the countryside. It helped me learn more practical skills (实践技能). I understand the importance when I became an adult. The first skill I learned was cooking. My parents often came home late and I needed to help cook supper. I learned to cook rice at around 8 years old. It was not easy.However, I find the right way soon. A year later, I learned to cook different food like noodles and dumplings.I fell in love with cooking because it’s really relaxing. Thanks to my cooking skill, I can cook for myself and I live better during the pandemic (疫情) time. I also did farm work in my childhood. I learned how to plant vegetables and feed animals like chicken and dogs. Though it was hard work, the experience teach me a lot. Sometimes, the truth of happiness comes from learning firsthand. And you’ll treasure everything on your plate. The practical skills improve my self-care ability and also give me a good way to know the world. So when I heard students will have one class every week to learn some skills like cooking and cleaning, I was so happy. Trust me, the labor (劳动) education will help you for the rest of your life. 31．According to the passage, the writer didn’t learn the _________ skill. A．driving skills B．cooking skills C．planting skills D．feeding skills 32．Which one is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A．The writer thought cooking is really boring. B．It took the writer a long time to learn to cook rice. C．Since the writer was 8, he has been in love with cooking. D．During the pandemic, the writer cooked by himself. 33．The writer didn’t learn the _________ from farm work? A．truth of happiness. B．importance of money. C．knowledge about farms. D．importance of saving food. 34．What does the writer think of labor education?   A．He doesn’t agree to have the labor education. B．He thinks it’s useless for pupils’ future. C．He thinks that students will be unhappy with the labor lesson. D．He believes that labor education is very useful for students. 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to cook well B．We should save food C．Let’s enjoy the labor education D．Feeding chicken makes me happy B Welcome to the British Museum! VISITOR INFORMATION Galleries (陈列室) are open daily (每天) from 10:00 to 17:30. On Fridays, they are open until 20:30. Visitors can draw with pencils and take photos without using a flash (闪光灯) in galleries! To help everyone enjoy the Museum, please: ★keep phones silent and don’t take calls in galleries ★don’t touch the exhibits (展品) ★don’t smoke ★don’t eat or drink in galleries If you have any other questions, ask at the Information Desk. MAKE THE MOST OF YOUR VISIT Gallery talks Free 45-minute talks by a guest speaker Tue.—Sat. at 13:15. Audio (语音) guide (£30). The Museum’s audio guide helps you find out more about the most popular exhibits in ten languages. Visiting as a family? Enjoy the collection with our new audio family guide in English, Korean, Spanish or Chinese. Highlights (最精彩的部分) tour (£20) Every Fri., Sat, and Sun. at 11:30&.14:00 (90 minutes). Book at the Ticket Desk. JOIN IN ONLINE (britishmuseum.org) E-newsletter Sign up to receive the latest information on exhibitions, events and special offers. Shopping A great many books and gifts are available online. Membership Enjoy free exhibitions as a member. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．When is the proper time to visit the British Museum? A．At 8:00, Monday. B．At 9:00, Wednesday. C．At 18:00, Friday. D．At 20:00, Sunday. 37．What can visitors do at the museum according to the text? ①Take photos.  ②Eat or drink.  ③Make phone calls.  ④ Draw with pencils. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 38．What is free at the museum according to the text? A．Audio guide. B．Gallery talks. C．Oil paintings. D．Highlights tour. 39．What can you do on britishmuseum.org? A．Book the audio guide. B．Get more tickets and gifts. C．Look for the latest information. D．Communicate with other members. 40．Which magazine might this text come from? A．National Geographic. B．Sky at Night. C．World Soccer. D．What Car. C While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place (Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him. We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索) the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系) a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us. My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．Where did the writer meet Bob? A．At school. B．In the park. C．At the beach. D．On the cliffs. 42．In Paragraph 1, “a coward” means ________. A．a person who is not brave B．a person who is not clever C．a person who is not strong D．a person who is not polite 43．What had the writer’s parents always warned him about? A．The wind was very strong. B．The beach was too far away. C．The cliffs were not a safe place. D．Bob was difficult to get on with. 44．Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. a. Some rocks came down.                b. The writer followed Bob. c. The writer wanted to cry.                d. A man and a woman saved them. e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds. A．a-b-c-d-e B．b-a-c-e-d C．a-c-b-e-d D．b-e-a-c-d 45．How did the writer feel about what he had done? A．Surprised. B．Excited. C．Glad. D．Sorry. 五、阅读还原（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Maybe we can’t remember some normal days in our daily (日常的) life easily, although someone has a good memory (记忆力). However, when some big events happened, such as the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and the successful launch (发射) of Shenzhou XV, it’s hard for most of us to forget. 46 Why does that happen? Here are some reasons that will help us understand why we remember big events while forgetting others. 47 They appear in our memory every now and then. They are reported on TV or on the Internet from time to time, or maybe the people around us always talk about them in our daily life. 48 Some events are about our hobbies or our favorite people, so we can’t forget them easily. For example, if we are interested in planes, we probably remember the day when C919 flew into the sky. 49 When something makes us have a bad feeling, like being afraid or sad, our mind can feel we are in danger. 50 For example, if we fall off the bike and hurt our legs badly, we will remember it all the time and be careful when we ride bikes. A．As time goes on, memory in our brain changes. B．These help us remember the events again and again. C．Some events are bigger and more important than other things. D．Good memory is helpful for us to remember some important events. E．We can remember where we were and what we were doing at that time. F．If we like reading Jin Yong’s books, we may not forget the day when he died. G．It keeps the event in our memory so that we can remember it and keep away from it. 第 II 卷 非选择题 6、 任务型阅读（共 4 小题；51-53 每小题 2 分，54 题 4 分；满分 10 分） Mike loves cats very much. He wants to buy a pet cat and he joins a chat group named Happy Cat Shop (7). Now he is talking with the shopkeeper, Lily. Happy Cat Shop (7) Mike: Good morning, Lily! Could you tell me more details about cats? Lily: Good morning, Mike! Definitely! Cats provide friendship, fun and entertainment for people of all ages. Mike: It is said cats are independent. Lily: Yes. But they still have basic care requirements. They need regular meals, exercise, entertainment and vet (善医) care. Mike: I see. What should I consider before I decide to own a cat? Lily: There are a number of things to consider: the reasons why you want a cat, the amount of time you can spend caring for your cat, the cost of feeding and caring for a cat, your lifestyle, and arrangements for your cat when you travel. Mike: Thanks. I’ll think it over. Any other tips for choosing a cat? Lily: You have many choices when choosing a cat: a kitten or an adult, long-haired or short-haired, male or female. Remember that the type of cat you desire may not suit your lifestyle, family or environment. Mike: What are the differences between a kitten and an adult cat? Lily: Lily: As you can see, kittens are lovely, but they require a lot of attention and more protection. They need regular exercise, playtime and training. Sometimes they may play with your furniture (家具). Mike: Kittens are So cute! But I only have time after work. How about adult cats? Lily: Adult cats:   ➢are usually not as destructive to furniture as kittens. ➢are just as likely to make friends with you as kittens. Mike: Great! Before I buy one, will it be carefully checked for health problems? Lily: Sure. Before they are sold, all cats will be regularly checked by a vet. 51．Before buying a cat, Mike has to think about things EXCEPT ________. A．the places he plans to stay with cats B．the reasons why he wants to buy cats C．the cost of food and other care for cats D．the amount of time he spends with cats 52．What is the meaning of the underlined word “destructive”? A．Strange. B．Thankful. C．Harmful. D．Cruel. 53．Why does Lily send Mike the video? . 54．What type of cat will Mike most probably buy? . 七、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Lord Pingyuan was from the state (国) of Zhao. At that time, Zhao was 55 (weak) than Qin, so Qin wanted to control Zhao. Lord Pingyuan decided 56 (ask) the state of Chu for help. He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him. But he could only find nineteen people. Soon, a man 57 (call) Mao Sui recommended himself. “Please believe in me,” Mao Sui said with a confident 58 (smile) on his face. 59 (hear) that, Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them. Lord Pingyuan led these twenty men to the state of Chu. However, the king didn’t want to help Zhao. Mao Sui was so brave that he walked to the king with a sword(剑) 60 his hand. The sword was 61 (shine) bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui. Mao Sui explained the importance of the 62 (friend) between Chu and Zhao. 63 (final), the king agreed to help Zhao. The good news excited all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state. This story reminds us 64 we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui. Don’t be shy to hide your talents. Show yourselves to others. 八、语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Olympic volunteering journey started last September. It was a great experience for me in both watching 65 serving the Olympics. After getting trained through the Internet, I began to volunteer inside the Wukesong Sports Center. My job was to lead the audience (观众) 66 their seats and answer their questions. It was 67 exciting for me that I decided to make the most of the chance and introduce Chinese culture to other volunteers. As 68 volunteer for Beijing 2022, I’ve had a special experience to help others, and more importantly, I 69 also learned about the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games. I’ll never forget it. 九、书面表达（10 分） 70．寒假马上到了，很多学生喜欢宅在家里玩手机、打游戏或看电视，而不去参加户外活动或帮父母做家务。学校英语报针对这一情况开展英语主题征文。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的看法及你的打算。 提示： (1)What’s your opinion (观点) ? (2)What are you going to do? 个人健康 exercise more, not stay up late 父母关系 do the housework, talk with parents 学习生活 ··· 要求： （1）必须包含所给要点，允许增加细节，以使行文连贯，内容充实； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校及班级名称； （3）80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数） Nowadays, many students like surfing on the Internet or watching TV all day in winter vacation. But they don’t want to do any outdoor activities. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末必刷卷（沪教牛津版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期提分必刷卷 解析卷 （考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围： 沪教版（2024）七年级下册。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 1．You ________ drink more water in such hot weather. A．should B．shouldn’t C．might 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这么热的天气，你应该多喝点水。 考查情态动词。should应该；shouldn’t不应该；might可能。根据“such hot weather”可知，此处建议多喝点水，用should表示建议。故选A。 2．Mr. Li watches CCTV news ________ he can know what’s going on around the world. A．in order to B．although C．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李先生看中央电视台的新闻，这样他就能知道世界各地发生了什么。 考查连词辨析。in order to为了，后跟动词原形；although虽然，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句。根据语境可知，李先生看中央电视台的新闻的目的是他能了解世界各地的情况，可推测此处是这样他就能知道世界各地发生了什么，句子为目的状语从句，so that符合题意。故选C。 3．At times she plays football with his friends after school. A．Sometime B．Sometimes C．Some time D．Some times 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有时她放学后和朋友们踢足球。 考查近义词辨析。Sometime某个时候；Sometimes有时；Some time一段时间；Some times几次。根据“At times she plays football with his friends after school.”可知，原句中“At times”意为“有时”，表频率，“Sometimes ”与“At times”用法一致，均表示“偶尔、时不时”。故选B。 4．This accident happened ________ the morning of February 11th, 2002. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这场事故发生在2002年2月11日的上午。 考查时间介词。in在 (泛指上午、下午、晚上或年、月、季节等)；on在 (具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等)；at在 (具体时刻)；for为了；达 (一段时间)。根据“the morning of February 11th, 2002”可知，是具体某一天的上午，要用on。故选B。 5．He doesn’t like playing piano, ________. A．so does Kate B．so Kate does C．neither does Kate D．neither Kate does 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他不喜欢弹钢琴，凯特也不喜欢。 考查倒装结构否定表达。根据“He doesn’t like playing piano...”可知，前半句“He doesn’t like...”为否定句，后半句需表达“凯特也不”的否定含义，表示“某人也不”时，“neither Kate does”符合否定倒装结构，助动词“does”与前句的“doesn’t”对应，主语“Kate”一致。故选C。 6．—________ you ________ The Old Man and the Sea yet? —Yes, it’s about a man’s fight with nature. A．Have; read B．Did; read C．Will; read D．Do; read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你读过《老人与海》吗？——读过，它有关人与自然的斗争。 考查现在完成时。由“yet”可知，是现在完成时，一般疑问句中，have置于句首，read用过去分词read。故选A。 7．—________ is Qomolangma? —It’s 8,848.86 meters high. A．How long B．How deep C．How far D．How high 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——珠穆朗玛峰有多高？——8848.86米高。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How deep多深；How far多远；How high多高。根据“It’s 8,848.86 meters high.”可知是询问指珠穆朗玛峰有多高。故选D。 8．—What’s the young man ________ today? —A leather jacket. If he is ________ dark clothes, he’ll look more handsome. A．wearing; on B．wearing; in C．putting on; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个年轻人今天穿什么？——一件皮夹克。如果他穿深色衣服，会看起来更帅。 考查动词辨析和介词辨析。wearing穿着（强调状态）；putting on穿上（强调动作）；in+颜色/衣服（表示穿着的状态）；on在……上面。第一空：根据语境“What’s the young man…”可知，强调穿着的状态，用wearing。第二空：“in dark clothes”表示“穿着深色衣服”，是固定搭配，用in；故选B。 9．________terrible weather it is! A．What a B．What C．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句常用结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓！和How+形容词/副词+主谓！在“terrible weather”中，weather为不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词a/an，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！”结构。故选B。 10．—How do you like the story? —I don’t know ________ , but I really like its surprising ending. A．what is the story about B．whether the story is true C．when did the story take place 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为这个故事怎么样？——我不知道故事是否是真的，但是我真的喜欢它令人惊讶的结尾。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A、C。故选B。 二、语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In old times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy 11 . Instead (相反), they thought up interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. ★Playing stone balls During the Qing dynasty (朝代), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the north of China, and kids often 12 it in winter to keep warm. Stones were made into small 13 and then kids kicked (踢) them. ★Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is one of 14 games for children around the world. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while 15 kids run around to make fun of him or, more commonly, some kids hide and one child must try 16 them. ★Watching shadow plays 17 shadow plays was also very popular during the Song dynasty. Shadow puppets (木偶) were made from the leather or donkeys (驴皮). There was light 18 a large white screen on the table, the player controlled (控制) puppets 19 told stories. People could see the movement from the other side of the screen. ★Playing diabolo (空竹) Diabolo passed down to common people during the Ming dynasty. It’s made of wood and bamboo, and is empty in the center. Throwing and catching the high-speed turning diabolo on ropes always makes 20 sound. 11．A．their B．them C．themselves 12．A．play B．plays C．played 13．A．ball B．balls C．a ball 14．A．popular B．the more popular C．the most popular 15．A．other B．another C．the others 16．A．find B．to find C．finding 17．A．Watching B．Watched C．Watches 18．A．on B．before C．behind 19．A．and B．or C．but 20．A．a B．an C．the 【答案】 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了古时候孩子们玩的一些游戏。 11． 句意：过去，孩子们没有智能手机、ipad或电脑来玩得开心。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是“children”，故用反身代词“themselves”。故选C。 12．句意：在清朝，踢石球是中国北方的一项流行运动，孩子们经常在冬天玩这个游戏来保暖。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词第三人称单数形式；played玩，动词过去式/过去分词。根据“During the Qing dynasty (朝代),”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故选C。 13．句意：石头被做成小球，然后孩子们踢它们。 ball球，名词单数；balls球，名词复数；a ball一个球。根据“Stones were made into small…and then kids kicked (踢) them.”可知，此处填复数名词，表示多个石球。故选B。 14．句意：捉迷藏是世界上最受孩子们欢迎的游戏之一。 popular受欢迎的，形容词原级；the more popular更受欢迎的，形容词比较级，特指；the most popular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级。根据“one of…games for children around the world.”可知，考查“one of+名词复数+最高级”的用法，意为“最……之一”。故选C。 15． 句意：有两种游戏方式：当其他孩子跑来跑去取笑他时，遮住孩子的眼睛；或者更常见的是，一些孩子躲起来，必须有一个孩子尽量找到他们。 other其他的，接名词；another泛指三者以上的另一个；the others其余的。根据“kids”可知，此处指的其他孩子，other接名词复数。故选A。 16．句意：有两种游戏方式：当其他孩子跑来跑去取笑他时，遮住孩子的眼睛；或者更常见的是，一些孩子躲起来，必须有一个孩子尽量找到他们。 find找到，动词原形；to find找到，不定式；finding找到，现在分词/动名词。根据“try”可知，考查try to do sth“尽量去做某事”，因此填不定式，故选B。 17． 句意：看皮影戏在宋代也很流行。 Watching观看，动词现在分词/动名词；Watched观看，过去式/过去分词；Watches观看，三单形式。根据“shadow plays was also very popular during the Song dynasty.”可知，设空处缺主语，应该填动名词。故选A。 18．句意：桌子上的白色大遮蔽物后面有灯光，玩家可以控制木偶和讲故事。 on在……上面；before在……之前；behind在……后面。根据“a large white screen on the table”以及“Shadow puppets (木偶)”并结合常识可知，应该说遮蔽物后有灯光。故选C。 19．句意：桌子上的白色大遮蔽物后面有灯光，玩家可以控制木偶和讲故事。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“the player controlled (控制) puppets…told stories.”可知，两个动作“controlled (控制) puppets”和“told stories”是并列关系，用“and”连接。故选A。 20．句意：在绳子上抛接高速旋转的空竹总会发出声音。 a一个（辅音前）；an一个（元音前）；the这个。此处表泛指，且sound以辅音音素开头，故选A。 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Last summer vacation, on one of the hottest days of the year, I was watching TV in the living room. 21 the weather changed and it began to rain heavily. I stood up and went to close all the windows at once. While I was 22 the last window, I saw a little girl standing under a big tree to keep herself from getting wet. There was no umbrella in her hands. She seemed to be afraid of the heavy rain and didn’t know 23 to do at that time. It was very 24 for her to stay under the big tree. I took two umbrellas and rushed out of my house. When I gave her an umbrella, I found she was my neighbor. 25 I didn’t know what her name was. She accepted my umbrella and ran to her home quickly. The next day, she visited me with her 26 and gave the umbrella back to me. “We came home very late yesterday. You couldn’t 27 how thankful we were when our daughter told us about your help. Thanks to you, she could come back home safely from staying alone outside,” her mother said politely. And her father 28 my hands with a smile. Ever since that day, they have 29 my best friends in my neighborhood. We often help each other a lot and give some good advice whenever we need. The close friendship between us makes me know that a small act of 30 can make a big difference to our life. We never know what we can do for others unless we try. 21．A．Completely B．Suddenly C．Mostly 22．A．painting B．opening C．closing 23．A．what B．when C．which 24．A．difficult B．dangerous C．right 25．A．So B．Or C．But 26．A．parents B．classmates C．friends 27．A．imagine B．argue C．explain 28．A．washed B．beat C．shook 29．A．met B．become C．visited 30．A．development B．kindness C．fairness 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是去年暑假，作者帮助了一个小女孩后和她的家人成为了最好的朋友，一个小小的善举可以对我们的生活产生很大的影响。 21．句意：突然天气变了，开始下起了大雨。 Completely完全地；Suddenly突然；Mostly主要地。根据“the weather changed and it began to rain heavily”可知此处表示突然天气变化，下起了大雨。故选B。 22． 句意：当我关上最后一扇窗户时，我看到一个小女孩站在一棵大树下，以免自己淋湿。 painting画；opening打开；closing关闭。根据“I stood up and went to close all the windows at once”可知此处指关窗户。故选C。 23． 句意：她似乎很害怕大雨，不知道该怎么办。 what什么；when何时；which哪一个。此空作动词do的宾语，应填what，故选A。 24．句意：对她来说，待在大树下是非常危险的。 difficult困难的；dangerous危险的；right正确的。根据生活常识可知，下雨时在树下避雨是危险的。故选B。 25． 句意：但我不知道她的名字。 so因此；or或者；but但是。根据“I found she was my neighbor”可知与此句的内容是转折关系。故选C。 26． 句意：第二天，她带着父母来看我，把伞还给了我。 parents父母；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据“Her mother”及”her father“可知是和她的父母来拜访我。故选A。 27．句意：你无法想象当我们的女儿告诉我们你的帮助时，我们是多么感激。 imagine想象；argue争论；explain解释。根据“how thankful we were when our daughter told us about your help”可知是无法想象他们的感激之情。故选A。 28．句意：她的父亲微笑着握着我的手。 washed洗；beat打败；shook摇动。根据“my hands with a smile.”可知，小女孩的父母感谢我，所以是握着我的手，shake hands“握手”。故选C。 29．句意：从那天起，他们就成了我在小区最好的朋友。 met遇见；become成为；visited拜访。根据“The close friendship between us”可知此处表示他们成为了我最好的朋友。故选B。 30．句意： 我们之间的亲密友谊让我知道，一个小小的善举就能给我们的生活带来巨大的改变。 development发展；kindness善良；fairness公平。 根据“We often help each other a lot and give some good advice whenever we need”以及上文内容可知，作者帮助了小女孩，所以是善举。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A I grew up in the countryside. It helped me learn more practical skills (实践技能). I understand the importance when I became an adult. The first skill I learned was cooking. My parents often came home late and I needed to help cook supper. I learned to cook rice at around 8 years old. It was not easy.However, I find the right way soon. A year later, I learned to cook different food like noodles and dumplings.I fell in love with cooking because it’s really relaxing. Thanks to my cooking skill, I can cook for myself and I live better during the pandemic (疫情) time. I also did farm work in my childhood. I learned how to plant vegetables and feed animals like chicken and dogs. Though it was hard work, the experience teach me a lot. Sometimes, the truth of happiness comes from learning firsthand. And you’ll treasure everything on your plate. The practical skills improve my self-care ability and also give me a good way to know the world. So when I heard students will have one class every week to learn some skills like cooking and cleaning, I was so happy. Trust me, the labor (劳动) education will help you for the rest of your life. 31．According to the passage, the writer didn’t learn the _________ skill. A．driving skills B．cooking skills C．planting skills D．feeding skills 32．Which one is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A．The writer thought cooking is really boring. B．It took the writer a long time to learn to cook rice. C．Since the writer was 8, he has been in love with cooking. D．During the pandemic, the writer cooked by himself. 33．The writer didn’t learn the _________ from farm work? A．truth of happiness. B．importance of money. C．knowledge about farms. D．importance of saving food. 34．What does the writer think of labor education?   A．He doesn’t agree to have the labor education. B．He thinks it’s useless for pupils’ future. C．He thinks that students will be unhappy with the labor lesson. D．He believes that labor education is very useful for students. 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to cook well B．We should save food C．Let’s enjoy the labor education D．Feeding chicken makes me happy 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文讲作者自小生活在农村，学会了一些受益终身的劳动技能，当听到中国讲开设劳动教育课的时候，作者由衷感到高兴。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“The first skill I learned was cooking.”以及第三段“I also did farm work in my childhood. I learned how to plant vegetables and feed animals like chicken and dogs.”可知，他没学驾驶技能。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据第二段“Thanks to my cooking skill, I can cook for myself and I live better during the pandemic (疫情) time.”可知，在疫情期间作者自己做饭。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“I learned how to plant vegetables and feed animals like chicken and dogs. Though it was hard work, the experience teach me a lot. Sometimes, the truth of happiness comes from learning firsthand. And you’ll treasure everything on your plate.”可知，作者从农活中学到了关于农场的知识、幸福的真谛和节约粮食的重要性。“金钱的重要性”不是在农场学到的。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Trust me, the labor (劳动) education will help you for the rest of your life.”可知，作者认为劳动教育很有用。故选D。 35．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段内容可知，文章主要讲述作者自小生活在农村，学会了一些受益终身的劳动技能，作者认为劳动教育很有用，所以标题应为“让我们享受劳动教育吧”。故选C。 B Welcome to the British Museum! VISITOR INFORMATION Galleries (陈列室) are open daily (每天) from 10:00 to 17:30. On Fridays, they are open until 20:30. Visitors can draw with pencils and take photos without using a flash (闪光灯) in galleries! To help everyone enjoy the Museum, please: ★keep phones silent and don’t take calls in galleries ★don’t touch the exhibits (展品) ★don’t smoke ★don’t eat or drink in galleries If you have any other questions, ask at the Information Desk. MAKE THE MOST OF YOUR VISIT Gallery talks Free 45-minute talks by a guest speaker Tue.—Sat. at 13:15. Audio (语音) guide (£30). The Museum’s audio guide helps you find out more about the most popular exhibits in ten languages. Visiting as a family? Enjoy the collection with our new audio family guide in English, Korean, Spanish or Chinese. Highlights (最精彩的部分) tour (£20) Every Fri., Sat, and Sun. at 11:30&.14:00 (90 minutes). Book at the Ticket Desk. JOIN IN ONLINE (britishmuseum.org) E-newsletter Sign up to receive the latest information on exhibitions, events and special offers. Shopping A great many books and gifts are available online. Membership Enjoy free exhibitions as a member. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．When is the proper time to visit the British Museum? A．At 8:00, Monday. B．At 9:00, Wednesday. C．At 18:00, Friday. D．At 20:00, Sunday. 37．What can visitors do at the museum according to the text? ①Take photos.  ②Eat or drink.  ③Make phone calls.  ④ Draw with pencils. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 38．What is free at the museum according to the text? A．Audio guide. B．Gallery talks. C．Oil paintings. D．Highlights tour. 39．What can you do on britishmuseum.org? A．Book the audio guide. B．Get more tickets and gifts. C．Look for the latest information. D．Communicate with other members. 40．Which magazine might this text come from? A．National Geographic. B．Sky at Night. C．World Soccer. D．What Car. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了参观大英博物馆的一些信息。 36． 细节理解题。根据“Galleries are open daily from 10:00 to 17:30. On Fridays, they are open until 20:30.”可知，画廊每天开放时间为10:00至17:30，周五会营业到20:30，则结合选项可知C选项“周五晚上6点”是参观大英博物馆合适的时间。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Visitors can draw with pencils and take photos without using a flash in galleries!”可知，画廊允许用铅笔画画和拍照，则①④符合。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“Gallery talks”中的介绍“Free 45-minute talks by a guest speaker Tue.—Sat. at 13:15.”可知，画廊讲座是免费的。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“JOIN IN ONLINE”中的介绍“E-newsletter: Sign up to receive the latest information on exhibitions, events and special offers.”可知，在该网站注册可接收最新的展览、活动和特别优惠信息，选项C“寻找最新的信息”符合。故选C。 40．推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了参观大英博物馆的一些信息，则最有可能来自涵盖了自然、科学、历史、文化和环境等领域于一体的《国家地理》杂志。故选A。 C While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place (Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him. We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索) the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系) a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us. My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．Where did the writer meet Bob? A．At school. B．In the park. C．At the beach. D．On the cliffs. 42．In Paragraph 1, “a coward” means ________. A．a person who is not brave B．a person who is not clever C．a person who is not strong D．a person who is not polite 43．What had the writer’s parents always warned him about? A．The wind was very strong. B．The beach was too far away. C．The cliffs were not a safe place. D．Bob was difficult to get on with. 44．Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. a. Some rocks came down.                b. The writer followed Bob. c. The writer wanted to cry.                d. A man and a woman saved them. e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds. A．a-b-c-d-e B．b-a-c-e-d C．a-c-b-e-d D．b-e-a-c-d 45．How did the writer feel about what he had done? A．Surprised. B．Excited. C．Glad. D．Sorry. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在海滩上遇到一个叫Bob的男孩，Bob邀请作者一起去悬崖上玩，作者为了证明自己勇敢，同意了。结果在探索悬崖时发生了危险，最后被一对男女救下。作者回家后向父母道歉并承诺不再做这样危险的事情。 41．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob.”可知，作者在海滩上遇到了Bob。故选C。 42．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave...”可知，Bob叫作者“a coward”，作者想向他证明自己同样勇敢，由此可以推断“a coward”意为“一个不勇敢的人”。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there”可知，作者的父母总是警告他悬崖不是一个安全的地方。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“so Bob started to climb down and I followed him...some rocks came down after us...I was really scared. I wanted to cry...Then, we heard some sounds...A woman tied a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.”可知，事情发生的顺序是：作者跟着Bob（b）→一些石头落下来（a）→作者想哭（c）→作者和Bob听到了一些声音（e）→一对男女救了他们（d）。故选B。 45．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.”可知，作者道歉并承诺不再做这样危险的事情，由此可以推断作者对自己所做的事情感到抱歉。故选D。 五、阅读还原（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Maybe we can’t remember some normal days in our daily (日常的) life easily, although someone has a good memory (记忆力). However, when some big events happened, such as the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and the successful launch (发射) of Shenzhou XV, it’s hard for most of us to forget. 46 Why does that happen? Here are some reasons that will help us understand why we remember big events while forgetting others. 47 They appear in our memory every now and then. They are reported on TV or on the Internet from time to time, or maybe the people around us always talk about them in our daily life. 48 Some events are about our hobbies or our favorite people, so we can’t forget them easily. For example, if we are interested in planes, we probably remember the day when C919 flew into the sky. 49 When something makes us have a bad feeling, like being afraid or sad, our mind can feel we are in danger. 50 For example, if we fall off the bike and hurt our legs badly, we will remember it all the time and be careful when we ride bikes. A．As time goes on, memory in our brain changes. B．These help us remember the events again and again. C．Some events are bigger and more important than other things. D．Good memory is helpful for us to remember some important events. E．We can remember where we were and what we were doing at that time. F．If we like reading Jin Yong’s books, we may not forget the day when he died. G．It keeps the event in our memory so that we can remember it and keep away from it. 【答案】46．E 47．C 48．B 49．F 50．G 【导语】本文主要分析了为什么我们记住了重大事件而忘记了其他事情。 46．根据“However, when some big events happened…it’s hard for most of us to forget.”可知，大事件发生时，我们很难忘记，E选项“我们可以记得当时我们在哪里，在做什么”符合，故选E。 47．根据“They appear in our memory every now and then”可知，有些重要的事情时不时地出现在我们的记忆中，C选项“有些事件比其他事情更大、更重要”符合，故选C。 48．根据“They are reported on TV or on the Internet from time to time, or maybe the people around us always talk about them in our daily life.”可知，它们经常在电视或互联网上报道，或者也许我们周围的人在我们的日常生活中总是谈论它们，这样会让我们记忆更加牢固，B选项“这些有助于我们一次又一次地记住这些事件”符合，故选B。 49．根据“Some events are about our hobbies or our favorite people, so we can’t forget them easily.”及“For example”可知，此处举例一些有关我们爱好或者我们最喜欢的人所发生的事情，F选项“如果我们喜欢读金庸的书，我们可能不会忘记他去世的那一天”符合，故选F。 50．根据“For example, if we fall off the bike and hurt our legs badly, we will remember it all the time and be careful when we ride bikes.”可知，不好的事情发生，我们会一直记住它，G选项“它将事件保存在我们的记忆中，这样我们就可以记住它并远离它”符合，故选G。 第 II 卷 非选择题 6、 任务型阅读（共 4 小题；51-53 每小题 2 分，54 题 4 分；满分 10 分） Mike loves cats very much. He wants to buy a pet cat and he joins a chat group named Happy Cat Shop (7). Now he is talking with the shopkeeper, Lily. Happy Cat Shop (7) Mike: Good morning, Lily! Could you tell me more details about cats? Lily: Good morning, Mike! Definitely! Cats provide friendship, fun and entertainment for people of all ages. Mike: It is said cats are independent. Lily: Yes. But they still have basic care requirements. They need regular meals, exercise, entertainment and vet (善医) care. Mike: I see. What should I consider before I decide to own a cat? Lily: There are a number of things to consider: the reasons why you want a cat, the amount of time you can spend caring for your cat, the cost of feeding and caring for a cat, your lifestyle, and arrangements for your cat when you travel. Mike: Thanks. I’ll think it over. Any other tips for choosing a cat? Lily: You have many choices when choosing a cat: a kitten or an adult, long-haired or short-haired, male or female. Remember that the type of cat you desire may not suit your lifestyle, family or environment. Mike: What are the differences between a kitten and an adult cat? Lily: Lily: As you can see, kittens are lovely, but they require a lot of attention and more protection. They need regular exercise, playtime and training. Sometimes they may play with your furniture (家具). Mike: Kittens are So cute! But I only have time after work. How about adult cats? Lily: Adult cats:   ➢are usually not as destructive to furniture as kittens. ➢are just as likely to make friends with you as kittens. Mike: Great! Before I buy one, will it be carefully checked for health problems? Lily: Sure. Before they are sold, all cats will be regularly checked by a vet. 51．Before buying a cat, Mike has to think about things EXCEPT ________. A．the places he plans to stay with cats B．the reasons why he wants to buy cats C．the cost of food and other care for cats D．the amount of time he spends with cats 52．What is the meaning of the underlined word “destructive”? A．Strange. B．Thankful. C．Harmful. D．Cruel. 53．Why does Lily send Mike the video? . 54．What type of cat will Mike most probably buy? . 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．To let Mike know about the differences between a kitten and an adult cat 54．A adult cat 【导语】本文介绍迈克非常喜欢猫。他想买一只宠物猫，他加入了一个名为“快乐猫店”的聊天群。本文介绍了他和店主莉莉的聊天记录。 51．细节理解题。根据“Happy Cat Shop (7)”中的“There are a number of things to consider: the reasons why you want a cat, the amount of time you can spend caring for your cat, the cost of feeding and caring for a cat, your lifestyle, and arrangements for your cat when you travel.”可知，没有提到A选项“他打算和猫待在一起的地方”。故选A。 52．词义猜测题。根据“Happy Cat Shop (7)”中的“As you can see, kittens are lovely, but they require a lot of attention and more protection.They need regular exercise, playtime and training.Sometimes they may play with your furniture .”和“are usually not as destructive to furniture as kittens.”可知, “destructive”意为“破坏性的”，与“harmful”意思相近。故选C。 53．根据“Happy Cat Shop (7)”中的“What are the differences between a kitten and an adult cat?”和“As you can see, kittens are lovely, but they require a lot of attention and more protection.They need regular exercise, playtime and training. Sometimes they may play with your furniture.”可知，莉莉把视频发给迈克是为了让迈克知道小猫和成年猫有什么不同。故填To let Mike know about the differences between a kitten and an adult cat。 54．根据“Happy Cat Shop (7)”中的“Kittens are So cute! But I only have time after work. How about adult cats?”和“are usually not as destructive to furniture as kittens. are just as likely to make friends with you as kittens.”可知，迈克最有可能买成年猫。故填A adult cat。 七、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Lord Pingyuan was from the state (国) of Zhao. At that time, Zhao was 55 (weak) than Qin, so Qin wanted to control Zhao. Lord Pingyuan decided 56 (ask) the state of Chu for help. He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him. But he could only find nineteen people. Soon, a man 57 (call) Mao Sui recommended himself. “Please believe in me,” Mao Sui said with a confident 58 (smile) on his face. 59 (hear) that, Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them. Lord Pingyuan led these twenty men to the state of Chu. However, the king didn’t want to help Zhao. Mao Sui was so brave that he walked to the king with a sword(剑) 60 his hand. The sword was 61 (shine) bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui. Mao Sui explained the importance of the 62 (friend) between Chu and Zhao. 63 (final), the king agreed to help Zhao. The good news excited all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state. This story reminds us 64 we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui. Don’t be shy to hide your talents. Show yourselves to others. 【答案】 55．weaker 56．to ask 57．called 58．smile 59．Hearing 60．in 61．shining 62．friendship 63．Finally 64．that 【导语】本文主要讲述了“毛遂自荐”的故事，作者想由此告诉我们应对自己有信心。 55．句意：那时赵国比秦国弱。根据“than”可知此处用比较级weaker“更弱的”。故填weaker。 56．句意：平原君决定请求楚国的帮助。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to ask。 57．句意：很快，一个叫做毛遂的人推荐他自己。call与逻辑主语man构成被动的关系，因此使用其过去分词。故填called。 58．句意：毛遂脸上带着自信的微笑说。冠词a后接名词的单数形式smile“微笑”。故填smile。 59．句意：一听到那，平原君让毛遂加入他们。句中有谓语动词，hear与逻辑主语Lord Pingyuan构成主动关系，因此使用动词的现在分词形式。故填Hearing。 60．句意：毛遂如此聪明，以致于他手里带着一把剑走向皇帝。in one’s hand“在某人的手中”。故填in。 61．句意：剑闪耀地发亮。此处用过去分词shining“照耀”和be动词构成过去进行时。故填shining。 62．句意：毛遂解释了楚国和赵国之间友谊的重要性。根据“the importance of the...between Chu and Zhao”可知是楚国和赵国之间的友谊，friendship“友谊”。故填friendship。 63．句意：最后，皇帝同意帮助赵国。此处修饰整个句子用副词finally“最后”。故填Finally。 64．句意：这个故事提醒我们应该总是像毛遂一样相信自己。句子是宾语从句，从句不缺成分，整个句子完整，用that引导宾语从句。故填that。 八、语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Olympic volunteering journey started last September. It was a great experience for me in both watching 65 serving the Olympics. After getting trained through the Internet, I began to volunteer inside the Wukesong Sports Center. My job was to lead the audience (观众) 66 their seats and answer their questions. It was 67 exciting for me that I decided to make the most of the chance and introduce Chinese culture to other volunteers. As 68 volunteer for Beijing 2022, I’ve had a special experience to help others, and more importantly, I 69 also learned about the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games. I’ll never forget it. 【答案】65．and 66．to 67．so 68．a 69．have 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者奥运志愿服务之旅，对他来说是一次很棒的经历，既观看了比赛，也为奥运会服务。 65．句意：对于我来说，观看奥运会和服务奥运会都是一次很棒的经历。根据“It was a great experience for me in both watching…serving the Olympics.”可知，是观看奥运会和服务奥运会，指的是两者，用both…and…意为“两个都……”。故填and。 66．句意：我的工作是带领观众到座位并回答他们的问题。根据“My job was to lead the audience…their seats and answer their questions.”可知，lead sb. to意为“带领某人到某地”。故填to。 67．句意：我非常兴奋，决定充分利用这个机会，向其他志愿者介绍中国文化。根据“It was...exciting for me that”可知，此处是so...that...引导结果状语从句，用副词so修饰形容词exciting，表示 “非常兴奋”。故填so。 68．句意：作为一名北京冬奥会志愿者，我有过一段帮助他人的特别经历。此处修饰单数名词volunteer，且volunteer以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 69．句意：我也学到了冬奥会的精神，我永远不会忘记。根据“I…also learned about the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games.”可知，该句的时态为现在完成时，其结构为 have/has+过去分词，主语为 I，则用have表示。故填have。 九、书面表达（10 分） 70．寒假马上到了，很多学生喜欢宅在家里玩手机、打游戏或看电视，而不去参加户外活动或帮父母做家务。学校英语报针对这一情况开展英语主题征文。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的看法及你的打算。 提示： (1)What’s your opinion (观点) ? (2)What are you going to do? 个人健康 exercise more, not stay up late 父母关系 do the housework, talk with parents 学习生活 ··· 要求： （1）必须包含所给要点，允许增加细节，以使行文连贯，内容充实； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校及班级名称； （3）80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数） Nowadays, many students like surfing on the Internet or watching TV all day in winter vacation. But they don’t want to do any outdoor activities. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Nowadays, many students like surfing on the Internet or watching TV all day in winter vacation. But they don’t want to do any outdoor activities. I don’t think it is good for us to do so. We should spend winter vacation in a better way. First, I’m going to exercise more. I will not stay up late. Secondly, I’ll help my mom do the housework and spend more time talking with my parents. Thirdly, I promise to do my homework carefully.  Knowledge comes from reading, so I’m going to read more books to get more knowledge. I hope all of us will have a meaningful winter vacation. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时和一般将来时”为主。 ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“描述学生们假期浪费时间的行为”；“我的观点以及建议”以及“我打算假期怎么度过”等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍话题，描述现状。 第二步，针对学生们浪费时间的假期行为进行评价并给出建议。 第三步，写出自己的计划，收尾并号召大家合理规划假期。 [亮点词汇] ①outdoor activities户外活动 ②promise to do sth.承诺做某事 ③stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①I hope all of us will have a meaningful winter vacation. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$