精品解析:2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市高邑县冀教版(三起)(2012)五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷

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2025-06-17
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2024 2025学年度第二学期小学等级评价练习 五年级英语(GY) Do what you say, say what you do! 做你说过的,说你能做到的! 选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. read(动词原形) B. bread C. tea 2 A. bike B. like C. this 3. A. go B. do C. no 4. A. happy B. baby C. fly 5. A. school B. chicken C. China 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. Look! Danny ______ (jump) on the train. 7. Jenny ______ (like) to play football. 8. They ______ (be) on their way to Beijing now. 9. I want ______ (buy) some fruit. 10. The ______ (child) are running. 读句子,选出与划线部分同类的选项。 11. I’m hungry. ( ) A. thirsty B. play C. down 12. She is singing. ( ) A. dance B. walking C. look 13. I always go to school on time. ( ) A. often B. read C. bag 14 I’d like some water. ( ) A. juice B. cake C. candy 15. He jumps high. ( ) A. low B. run C. sad 单项选择题。 16. —________ is the Great Wall? ( ) —It’s about 6000 kilometres. A. How long B. How many C. How old 17. —______ is singing? ( ) —The woman behind me. A. What B. Who C. Where 18. Please don’t ______ on the train. ( ) A. running B. runs C. run 19. Would you like ______ apple? ( ) A a B. an C. for 20. —______ are you doing? ( ) —I’m drawing a picture A. Where B. What C. How 21 We are going to Beijing ______ train. ( ) A. on B. by C. in 22. —______is Tian’ anmen Square? ( ) —It’s very big. A. How many B. How much C. How big 23. Don’t ______ your things on the train. ( ) A. forget B. to forget C. forgetting 24. The old man behind me ______ reading a book. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 25. —May I take your picture? ( ) —_______ A. No, you may. B. Sure. C. Yes, you may not. 补全对话。 Li Ming: Hi, Jenny. ___26___ Jenny: I’m looking out of the window. Li Ming: ___27___ Jenny: I see some cows on the farm. Li Ming: ___28___ Jenny: Yes, I like cows very much. Li Ming: ___29___ Jenny: Because they are very cute. Li Ming: Look! There is a river. Jenny: ___30___ A. Do you like cows? B. What do you see? C. It’s very beautiful. D. Why do you like them? E. What are you doing? 连词成句。 31. is, what, doing, he (?) __________________________ 32. like, some, I’d, fruit (.) __________________________ 33. don’t, please, sing (!) __________________________ 34. playing, he, is, football (.) __________________________ 35. to, Beijing, they, going, are (.) __________________________ 阅读短文。 (A) 读短文,选择正确答语。 Li Ming, Jenny and Danny are on a trip to Beijing. They arrive at the train station in the morning. There are many people at the train station. Some are walking, some are talking. Jenny is looking out of the window. She sees a red school bus. Danny is hungry. He wants to buy some food. Li Ming is reading the newspaper. They are very happy. 36. Where are Li Ming, Jenny and Danny? ( ) A. In the park. B. At the train station. C. In the school. 37. What does Jenny see? ( ) A. A red school bus. B. A blue car. C. A green bike. 38. How does Danny feel? ( ) A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Hungry. 39. What is Li Ming doing? ( ) A. Playing football. B. Reading the newspaper. C. Singing a song. 40. Are they happy? ( ) A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. (B) 读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 Today is Sunday. Li Ming and his friends go to the park. There are many people in the park. Some women are dancing. Some men are doing Tai Chi. Some children are playing football. Li Ming is flying a kite. His kite is very high. Jenny is taking pictures. Danny is running. They are having a good time. 41. It’s Saturday today. ( ) 42. They go to the zoo. ( ) 43. Some men are dancing. ( ) 44. Li Ming’s kite is high. ( ) 45. Danny is playing football. ( ) 46. 写作小能手。 请以“A Trip to Beijing”为题,写一篇短文,描述你去北京旅行的经历,可以描述在北京看到的景点、做的事情以及感受等。 要求:1. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确。 2. 不少于50个单词。 A Trip to Beijing _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024 2025学年度第二学期小学等级评价练习 五年级英语(GY) Do what you say, say what you do! 做你说过的,说你能做到的! 选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. read(动词原形) B. bread C. tea 2. A. bike B. like C. this 3. A. go B. do C. no 4. A. happy B. baby C. fly 5. A. school B. chicken C. China 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为/iː/,选项B划线部分的发音为/e/,所以B不同,故选B。 2题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为/aɪ/,选项C划线部分的发音为/ɪ/,所以C不同,故选C。 【3题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为/əʊ/,选项B划线部分的发音为/uː/,所以B不同,故选B。 【4题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为/i/,选项C划线部分的发音为/aɪ/,所以C不同,故选C。 【5题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/tʃ/,选项A划线部分的发音为/k/,所以A不同,故选A。 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. Look! Danny ______ (jump) on the train. 【答案】is jumping 【解析】 【详解】句意:看!Danny正在火车上跳。本题考查时态辨析,be动词做助动词和动词的形式。根据look可知句子是现在进行时,用be+动词的现在分词结构,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,jump用现在分词jumping,故答案为is jumping。 7. Jenny ______ (like) to play football. 【答案】likes 【解析】 【详解】句意:Jenny喜欢踢足球。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态可为一般现在时,主语Jenny是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,like喜欢,第三人称单数形式为likes,故答案为likes。 8. They ______ (be) on their way to Beijing now. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意:他们现在正在去北京的路上。本题考查be动词和时态。主语“They”是第三人称复数,时间状语“now”表明句子使用现在进行时或一般现在时。此处“be on their way”表示当前的状态,属于一般现在时的用法。复数主语搭配的be动词应为“are”。故答案为are。 9. I want ______ (buy) some fruit. 【答案】to buy 【解析】 【详解】句意:我想买一些水果。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想做某事,所以该空用动词的不定式to buy,故答案为to buy。 10. The ______ (child) are running. 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意:孩子们在跑步。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。句子中谓语动词are表明主语为复数,而括号中给出的child是单数形式,其复数形式为不规则变化的children。此处需填入复数名词作主语,与谓语动词保持数的一致。故答案为children。 读句子,选出与划线部分同类的选项。 11. I’m hungry. ( ) A. thirsty B. play C. down 12. She is singing. ( ) A. dance B. walking C. look 13. I always go to school on time. ( ) A. often B. read C. bag 14. I’d like some water. ( ) A. juice B. cake C. candy 15. He jumps high. ( ) A. low B. run C. sad 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意:我饿了。hungry饿的,A渴的,B玩,C向下,所给单词与选项A同类,都是形容词,故选A。 【12题详解】 句意:她在唱歌。singing唱歌,A跳舞,B走,C看,所给单词与选项B同类,都是动词现在分词,故选B。 【13题详解】 句意:我总是按时上学。always总是,A经常,B读,C书包,所给单词与A选项同类,都是频度副词,故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:我想要些水。water水,A果汁,B蛋糕,C糖果,所给单词与选项A同类,都是饮品,故选A。 【15题详解】 句意:他跳的高。high高,A低,B跑,C难过的,所给单词与选项A同类,都是副词,故选A。 单项选择题。 16. —________ is the Great Wall? ( ) —It’s about 6000 kilometres. A. How long B. How many C. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:—长城多长?—大约6000公里。A多长,B多少,C多大,根据答语可知问句问多长,故选A。 17. —______ is singing? ( ) —The woman behind me. A. What B. Who C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—谁在唱歌?—我后面的那个女人。本题考查疑问代词。A什么,B谁,C在哪里,根据答语可知应问谁,故选B。 18. Please don’t ______ on the train. ( ) A. running B. runs C. run 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:请不要在火车上奔跑。本题考查动词的形式。A动名词或动词的现在分词,B动词第三人称单数,C动词原形;助动词don’t后接动词原形,故选C。 19. Would you like ______ apple? ( ) A. a B. an C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:你想要一个苹果吗?本题考查不定冠词。A一个,B一个,C为了。apple是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,故选B。 20. —______ are you doing? ( ) —I’m drawing a picture. A. Where B. What C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你正在做什么?—我正在画画。本题考查疑问词和特殊疑问句。A在哪里,B什么,C如何。根据答语可知问做什么,用what提问,故选B。 21. We are going to Beijing ______ train. ( ) A. on B. by C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们打算乘火车去北京。本题考查介词固定搭配。by train乘火车,故选B。 22. —______is Tian’ anmen Square? ( ) —It’s very big. A. How many B. How much C. How big 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:—天安门广场有多大?—它非常大。本题考查其他固定搭配。A多少个(询问可数名词的数量),B多少(询问不可数名词的量);多少钱,C多大。答语描述的是天安门广场的大小,因此问句应使用询问程度的How big(多大)来询问,故选C。 23. Don’t ______ your things on the train. ( ) A. forget B. to forget C. forgetting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要把你的东西忘在火车上。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的不定式,C是动名词或动词的现在分词。该句是否定祈使句,Don’t后跟动词原形,故选A。 24. The old man behind me ______ reading a book. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我身后的那位老人正在看书。本题考查be动词做助动词。该句为现在进行时。其句子结构为:主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语The old man为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选B。 25. —May I take your picture? ( ) —_______ A. No, you may. B. Sure. C. Yes, you may not. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—我可以给你拍照吗?—当然可以。本题考查交际用语。A不,你可以。B可以。C是的,你可能不会。当对方用“May I...”征求许可时,肯定回答常用“Sure.”或“Yes, you may.”,否定回答用“No, you may not.”。选项B符合肯定回答的简洁表达,选项A和C前后矛盾。故选B。 补全对话。 Li Ming: Hi, Jenny. ___26___ Jenny: I’m looking out of the window. Li Ming: ___27___ Jenny: I see some cows on the farm. Li Ming: ___28___ Jenny: Yes, I like cows very much. Li Ming: ___29___ Jenny: Because they are very cute. Li Ming: Look! There is a river. Jenny: ___30___ A. Do you like cows? B. What do you see? C. It’s very beautiful. D. Why do you like them? E. What are you doing? 【答案】26. E 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕李明和珍妮在交流过程中,珍妮正在做的事、看到的东西、对奶牛的喜好及原因,以及对看到河流的评价展开。 【26题详解】 下句说:我在看窗外。可知问句是询问正在做什么,E选项“你在做什么?”符合语境,故选E。 【27题详解】 下句说:我在农场看到一些奶牛。可知问句是问看到了什么,B选项“你看到了什么?”符合语境,故选B。 【28题详解】 下句说:是的,我非常喜欢奶牛。所以问句是一般疑问句,询问是否喜欢奶牛,A选项“你喜欢牛吗?”符合语境,故选A。 【29题详解】 下句说:因为它们非常可爱。可知问句是询问喜欢奶牛的原因,D选项“你为什么喜欢它们?”符合语境,故选D。 【30题详解】 上句说:看!有一条河。珍妮可以用“多么漂亮啊!”来回应,C选项符合语境,故选C。 连词成句。 31. is, what, doing, he (?) __________________________ 【答案】What is he doing? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is doing正在做,what什么,he他。根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是特殊疑问句。根据词义连成句子:他正在做什么?故答案为What is he doing? 32. like, some, I’d, fruit (.) __________________________ 【答案】I’d like some fruit. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I’d like=I would like,意为“我想要:用于表达某人的愿望或请求”,some一些,fruit水果,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想要一些水果。故答案为I’d like some fruit. 33. don’t, please, sing (!) __________________________ 【答案】Please don’t sing! 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。don’t不要,please请,sing唱歌,根据所给感叹号和单词,可知句子是一个否定祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:请不要唱歌!故答案为Please don’t sing! 34. playing, he, is, football (.) __________________________ 【答案】He is playing football. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is playing football正在踢足球,he他,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他正在踢足球。故答案为He is playing football. 35. to Beijing, they, going, are (.) __________________________ 【答案】They are going to Beijing. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to将要去,Beijing北京,they他们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们将要去北京。故答案为They are going to Beijing. 阅读短文。 (A) 读短文,选择正确答语。 Li Ming, Jenny and Danny are on a trip to Beijing. They arrive at the train station in the morning. There are many people at the train station. Some are walking, some are talking. Jenny is looking out of the window. She sees a red school bus. Danny is hungry. He wants to buy some food. Li Ming is reading the newspaper. They are very happy. 36. Where are Li Ming, Jenny and Danny? ( ) A. In the park. B. At the train station. C. In the school. 37. What does Jenny see? ( ) A. A red school bus. B. A blue car. C. A green bike. 38. How does Danny feel? ( ) A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Hungry. 39. What is Li Ming doing? ( ) A. Playing football. B. Reading the newspaper. C. Singing a song. 40. Are they happy? ( ) A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍李明,珍妮和丹尼在车站的所见所闻所感。 【36题详解】 句意:李明,珍妮和但你在哪里?A在公园里。B在火车站。C在学校里。根据“They arrive at the train station in the morning.”可知是在火车站,故选B。 【37题详解】 句意:珍妮看见了什么?A一辆红色的校车。B一辆蓝色的小汽车。C一辆绿色的自行车。根据“She sees a red school bus.”可知是看见了一辆红色的校车,故选A。 【38题详解】 句意:丹尼感觉如何?A累的。B伤心的。C饿的。根据“Danny is hungry.”可知丹尼是饿的,故选C。 【39题详解】 句意:李明做什么?A踢足球。B看报纸。C唱歌。根据“Li Ming is reading the newspaper.”可知李明在看报纸,故选B。 【40题详解】 句意:他们高兴吗?A是的,他们高兴。B不,他们不高兴。C我们不知道。根据“They are very happy.”可知他们高兴,故选A。 (B) 读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 Today is Sunday. Li Ming and his friends go to the park. There are many people in the park. Some women are dancing. Some men are doing Tai Chi. Some children are playing football. Li Ming is flying a kite. His kite is very high. Jenny is taking pictures. Danny is running. They are having a good time. 41. It’s Saturday today. ( ) 42. They go to the zoo. ( ) 43. Some men are dancing. ( ) 44. Li Ming’s kite is high. ( ) 45. Danny is playing football. ( ) 【答案】41 F 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍公园里的人们在做什么。 【41题详解】 句意:今天是周六。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知今天是周日,故答案为F。 【42题详解】 句意:他们去了动物园。根据“Li Ming and his friends go to the park.”可知去了公园,故答案为F。 【43题详解】 句意:一些男人在跳舞。根据“Some women are dancing.”可知一些妇女在跳舞,故答案为F。 【44题详解】 句意:李明的风筝很高。根据“His kite is very high.”可知李明的风筝很高,故答案为T。 【45题详解】 句意:丹尼在踢足球。根据“Danny is running.”可知丹尼在跑步,故答案为F。 46. 写作小能手。 请以“A Trip to Beijing”为题,写一篇短文,描述你去北京旅行的经历,可以描述在北京看到的景点、做的事情以及感受等。 要求:1. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确。 2. 不少于50个单词。 A Trip to Beijing _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: A Trip to Beijing I went to Beijing last summer holiday. Beijing is very famous and it is in the north of China. The weather was good. We visited the Great Wall. We took many pictures. We went to the Summer Palace. It is beautiful. We ate some delicious food in Beijing. We had a good time there. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要去以“A Trip to Beijing”为题用第一人称描述去北京的旅行经历,阐述看到的景点,做的事情以及感受等。注意文章为一般现在时和一般过去时并要符合单词数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型: 参考词汇:summer holiday暑假,visited参观,took pictures拍照,delicious food美食,famous著名的 参考句型:I went to…;We visited…;We ate… 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市高邑县冀教版(三起)(2012)五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷
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精品解析:2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市高邑县冀教版(三起)(2012)五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷
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