Unit 1 Food for Thought词汇基础知识过关-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

高中英语必修二Unit 1 Food for Thought基础知识过关 ​一、核心词汇默写 1. 2. 布丁（n.） _________ 3. （正餐以外的）小吃，点心（n.） _________ 4. 烹饪（法）（n.） _________ 5. （食物）辛辣的（adj.） _________ 6. 火锅 _________ 7. 胆敢，敢于（modal verb） _________ 8. 婚礼（n.） _________ 9. 种，类（n.） _________ 10. 极好的，了不起的（adj.） _________ 11. 典型的，有代表性的（adj.） _________ 12. 聚集（v.） _________ 13. 咬（n.） _________ 14. 毒素，毒物（n.） _________ 15. 乌龙茶 _________ 16. 瓷，瓷料（n.） _________ 17. 象征，标志（n.） _________ 18. 意见，看法（n.） _________ 19. 下载（信息或程序）（v.） _________ 20. 日常饮食（n.） _________ 21. 指点，建议（n.） _________ 22. 风俗，习惯，传统（n.） _________ 23. 礼貌，礼仪（n.） _________ 24. 柄，把手（n.） _________ 25. 略微，稍微（adv.） _________ 26. 极端地，非常地（adv.） _________ 27. 苦的，有苦味的（adj.） _________ 28. 侵袭，侵蚀（v.） _________ 29. 30. 在……里（prep.） _________ 31. 生活方式（n.） _________ 32. （使）摆动，（使）摇摆（v.） _________ 二、核心短语默写 1. 以防万一 ______________ 2. 属于 ______________ 3. （尤指经历意外后）最终处于 ______________ 4. 购买；（开车）接人；学会 ______________ 5. 遭受；患病 ______________ 6. 偶遇，遇到 ______________ 7. 使想起；提醒 ______________ 8. 喜欢上；开始养成……的习惯 ______________ 9. 由于，幸亏 ______________ 10. 抚养；提出 ______________ 11. 处理；应付 ______________ 12. 感觉自在 ______________ 13. 自从 ______________ 14. 对……感到震惊 ______________ 15. 根据 ______________ 16. 咬一大口 ______________ 17. 各种食物 ______________ 18. 餐桌礼仪 ______________ 19. 侵蚀牙齿 ______________ 20. 在……范围内 ______________ 三、 根据首字母和中文提示填空 1. Growing up in a multicultural environment helps children develop a broader p_________ (视角) on life. 2. Mum’s homemade dumplings always give me a sense of b_________ (归属感) even when I’m far from home. 3. The restaurant is famous for its t_________ (典型的) Sichuan hotpot, which attracts many tourists. 4. To our a_________ (惊讶), the stinky tofu tasted much better than it smelled. 5. Online shopping has made our daily life more c_________ (方便的) than ever before. 6. After years of living in China, he finally a_________ (适应) to using chopsticks skillfully. 7. Their m_________ (婚姻) has lasted for 30 years, full of mutual respect and understanding. 8. The research shows that smoking is closely r_________ (相关的) to lung diseases. 9. Teenagers a_________ (沉迷于) to social media may neglect their studies. 10. British and American English d_________ (不同) slightly in spelling and pronunciation. 11. The teacher r_________ (推荐) reading at least three English novels per term to improve vocabulary. 12. Eating a s_________ (令人满足的) meal after a long hike feels incredibly rewarding. 13. Visitors were s_________ (震惊的) by the beautiful architecture of the ancient temple. 14. Please s_________ (整理) out the recyclable items from the trash before disposal. 15. Many explorers s_________ (遭受) from extreme weather during their Antarctic expedition. 16. Despite the language barrier, they managed to c_________ (沟通) through gestures and smiles. 17. The antique vase b_________ (属于) to the Ming Dynasty was displayed in the museum. 18. He finally c_________ (赶上) on his missed assignments during the summer vacation. 19. It’s important to p_________ (克服) cultural misunderstandings in international business. 20. The community g_________ (聚集) at the square every weekend for a farmers’ market. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. After ______ (gather) all the necessary information, the team began their research. 2. The ______ (marry) ceremony was held in a traditional Chinese style with red decorations everywhere. 3. Students are advised ______ (adapt) their study methods according to different subjects. 4. It is ______ (typical) of him to arrive late; he’s usually very punctual. 5. The new policy aims to make public services more ______ (convenience) for the elderly. 6. ______ (addict) to video games can seriously affect teenagers’ mental health. 7. The two theories differ ______ (slight) in their approach to environmental protection. 8. The committee strongly ______ (recommend) that the project be approved immediately. 9. With a ______ (satisfy) smile, she handed in her final exam paper. 10. ______ (shock) by the sudden noise, the birds flew away in all directions. 11. We need to sort out the ______ (relate) documents before the meeting. 12. He ______ (differ) from his brother in personality—one is outgoing, the other is reserved. 13. The film, ______ (origin) adapted from a novel, won three international awards. 14. ______ (suffer) from food poisoning, he had to cancel his trip to Europe. 15. It is essential ______ (build) a positive attitude when facing challenges. 16. The museum ______ (belong) to the city government was built in the 19th century. 17. After ______ (come) across an old friend in Paris, they decided to travel together. 18. She managed ______ (catch) up on her work despite being ill for a week. 19. The children were excited about ______ (pick) up seashells on the beach. 20. Without ______ (deal) with the problem now, we might face bigger issues later. 五、语法填空 ​​ The Power of Cross-Cultural Friendship​​ Growing up 1._________ a multicultural background, Li Hua had a British father and a Chinese mother. His childhood was filled 2._________ diverse traditions. When he first visited the UK at age 12, he 3._________ (shock) by the differences in daily routines. British people often had roast beef for Sunday dinner, 4._________ was unfamiliar to him. However, he soon found 5._________ (he) enjoying afternoon tea with biscuits. Once, he 6._________ (come) across stinky tofu in a Beijing market. Though it smelt horrible, he gathered his courage 7._________ (try) it. To his surprise, it tasted delicious! This experience taught him 8._________ important lesson: don’t judge things by their appearance. Now at university, Li Hua actively promotes cultural exchange. He believes that 9._________ (understand) other cultures helps break down barriers. Last month, he organized a food festival 10._________ students could share traditional dishes. “Food is a universal language,” he says, 11._________ (smile). “It connects people across the world.” His British friend Jack, 12._________ used to dislike spicy food, now loves Sichuan hotpot after 13._________ (encourage) by Li Hua. They both agree that mutual respect is key 14._________ any friendship. As the saying goes, “One man’s meat is 15._________ man’s poison,” but sharing creates common ground. 答案​​​ 一、核心词汇答案​​ 1. 2. pudding 3. snack 4. cuisine 5. spicy 6. hot pot 7. dare 8. wedding 9. sort 10. super 11. typical 12. gather 13. bite 14. poison 15. oolong 16. china 17. symbol 18. opinion 19. download 20. diet 21. tip 22. custom 23. manners 24. handle 25. slightly 26. incredibly 27. bitter 28. attack 29. within 30. lifestyle 31. swing 二、核心短语答案​​ 1. 2. in case 3. belong to 4. end up 5. pick up 6. suffer from 7. come across 8. remind...of... 9. take to 10. thanks to 11. bring up 12. deal with 13. feel at home 14. ever since 15. be shocked at 16. according to 17. take a huge bite 18. all sorts of food 19. table manners 20. attack teeth 21. within one's reach 三、 首字母填空答案​​ 1.perspective 2. belonging 3. typical 4. amazement 5. convenient 6.adapted 7. marriage 8. related 9. addicted 10. differ 11.recommends 12. satisfying 13. shocked 14. sort 15. suffered 16.communicate 17. belonging 18. caught 19. overcome 20. gather 四、 单词适当形式答案​​ 1.gathering 2. marriage 3. to adapt 4. atypical 5. convenient 6.Addiction 7. slightly 8. recommends 9. satisfied 10. Shocked 11.related 12. differs 13. originally 14. Suffering 15. to build 16.belonging 17. coming 18. to catch 19. picking 20. dealing 五、语法填空答案​​ 1.with 2. with 3. was shocked 4. which 5. himself 6.came 7. to try 8. an 9. understanding 10. where 11.smiling 12. who 13. being encouraged 14. to 15. another 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$