精品解析：安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2023至2024学年度第二学期芜湖市义务教育教学质量监控七年级英语听力部分。现在开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, hi john, where do you want to go tomorrow? I want to go to hang mountain. Hi john, where do you want to go tomorrow? I want to go to黄山。矛盾。Number two. is IT still raining in woo now? No. IT stopped raining in the morning. now. The water is nice. Is IT . still running in woo? No, no. it's stopped winning in the morning now. The weather is nice. Number three. when do you usually watch TV? Eric. I usually watch TV on weekends. When do you usually watch TV? Erick. I usually watch TV on weekends. Number four. What did you do last sunday? rick? I went to a farm and picked some oranges. IT was great fun. What did you do last sunday? rick? I went to a form and picked some oranges. IT was . great fun. Number five. I heard that your family went on a trip last week. Yeah, we had lots of fun climbing the mountain. I heard that your family went on a trip last week. Yeah, we had lots of fun climbing the mountain. 2. 长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第八小题。Six, is there anything interesting on T. V? Yes, there is a little boy who is good at many things really . tell me about him. He can play the guitar. He can speak five languages, but he's only six years old. Wow, how does he learn so many languages? Do his family always take him to other countries? No, he likes listening to the radio. I also want to learn another language. Maybe you can try learning french. No, i'd like to learn chinese. Is there anything interesting on T. V? Yes, there is a little boy who is good at many things . really tell me about him. He can play the guitar. He can speak five languages, but he is only six years old. Wow, how does he learn so many languages? Do his family always take him to other countries? No, he likes listening to the radio. I also want to learn another language. Maybe you can try learning french. No, i'd like to learn chinese. 听下面一段对话，回答第九至第十小题。Tax seven. Hi Nancy. There is a sale at mr. Greens cloth store. really? How much is the dress? Oh, IT is forty five dollars. Do they sell blouses? Yes, the blouse is only thirty five dollars. What color are they? Pink, White and blue? Great, I want to buy a White blouse. I'll go and have a look. Hi lancy, there is a sale at mr. Greens clothes store. really? How much is the dress? Oh, IT is forty five dollars. Do they sell blouses? Yes, the blouse is only thirty five dollars. What color are they? Pink, White and blue? great. I want to buy a White house. I'll go and have a look. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich or very smart, but as for me, the hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is uncle bill. He is the oldest stone of his parents and grew up in a poor family with four brothers and two sisters. When he was Young, he was very interested in fixing things. He collected broken things and repair them into good ones. He could fix almost everything that didn't work. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. IT took him about twenty years to become a successful shopkeeper. Now he is very rich. He often gives money to poor families and helps tour children buy books. I'm proud of uncle bill. He is really a hero. Many people think heroes need to be handsome, which or very smart, but as for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is uncle bill. He is the oldest son of his parents and grew up in the poor family with four brothers and two sisters. When he was Young, he was very interested in fixing things. He collected broken things and repair them into good ones. He could fix almost everything that didn't work. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. IT took him about twenty years to become a successful shopkeeper. Now he is very rich. He often gives money to poor families, and he helps poor children buy books. I'm proud of uncle bill. He is really a hero. 5、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hi boys, girls, i'm mike, your guide. Let me introduce today's trip. Now is eight o'clock. We will reach oho at nine AM. Then we'll play in final wild adventure. IT is the best place to have . fun in oho. We'll spend about two and half hours there. From twelve PM to one PM will have delicious local food in from harm food street. After lunch, we'll do some shopping in walking street. There are many cheap but beautiful clothes. At three PM, we will go to visit the squirl town. IT is the famous place of . interest in oho. The files we all there is the highest in china at about five P, M, will return to nine gene. So much for my introduction. Have a nice trip. Hi, boys and girls. Are mike your guide? Let me introduce today's trip. Now is eight o'clock. We will reach oho at nine AM. Then we'll play in a wild adventure. IT is the best place to have . fun in oho. We'll spend about two and half hours there. From twelve PM to one PM will have delicious local food in from hong fu street. After lunch, we'll do some shopping in walking street. There are many cheap but beautiful clothes at three PM will go to visit the squirrel town. IT is a famous place of interest in oho. The families will there is the highest in china, and about five P, M will return to nine hundred. So much for my introduction. Have a nice trip. 听力部分到此结束。 2023—2024学年度第二学期芜湖市义务教育教学质量监控 七年级英语试题卷（供选用） 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。 3．请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 4．考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does John want to go tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】W: Hi, John. Where do you want to go tomorrow? M: I want to go to Huang Shan Mountain. 2. How is the weather in Wuhu? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is it still raining in Wuhu now？ M: No, it stopped raining in the morning. Now the weather is nice. 3. When does Eric watch TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When do you usually watch TV, Eric? M: I usually watch TV on weekends. 4. What did Rick do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He picked some oranges. B. He fed the chicks. C. He planted trees. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do last Sunday, Rick? M: I went to a farm and picked some oranges. It was great fun. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mountain. B. A trip. C. The boy’s family. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard that your family went on a trip last week. M: Yeah. We had lots of fun climbing the mountain. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many languages can the boy speak? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 7. How does the boy learn the languages? A. By listening to the radio. B. By talking with his family. C. By travelling to other countries. 8. What language does the man want to learn? A. Russian. B. Chinese. C. French. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is there anything interesting on TV? W: Yes, there is a little boy who is good at many things. M: Really? Tell me about him. W: He can play the guitar. He can speak five languages. But he’s only six years old. M: Wow, how does he learn so many languages? Do his family always take him to other countries? W: No, he likes listening to the radio. M: I also want to learn another language W: Maybe you can try learning French. M: No, I’d like to learn Chinese. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How much is the dress? A. 25 dollars. B. 45 dollars. C. 65 dollars. 10. What does Nancy want to buy? A. A pink blouse. B. A blue blouse. C. A white blouse. 【答案】9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Nancy. There is a sale at Mr. Green’s cloth store. W: Really? How much is the dress? M: Oh, it is forty-five dollars. W: Do they sell blouse? M: Yes, the blouse is only thirty-five. W: What color are they? M: Pink white and blue. W: Great. I want to buy a white blouse. I’ll go and have a look. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. As for the speaker, what is a hero like? A. Handsome. B. Rich. C. Helpful. 12. How many people were there in Uncle Bill’s family when he was a child? A. 4. B. 6. C. 9. 13. What was Uncle Bill interested in when he was young? A. Fixing things. B. Buying things. C. Collecting things. 14. How long did it take Uncle Bill to be successful? A. About 10 years. B. About 20 years. C. About 30 years. 15. What does Uncle Bill give to poor families? A. Money. B. Bikes. C. Shops. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich or very smart. But as for me a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bill. He is the oldest son of his parents and grew up in a poor family with four brothers and two sisters. When he was young, he was very interested in fixing things. He collected broken things and repaired them into good ones. He could fix almost everything that didn’t work. Finally he opened his own repair shop. It took him about twenty years to become a successful shopkeeper. Now he is very rich. He often gives money to poor families and helps children buy books. I’m proud of Uncle Bill. He is really a hero. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A trip to Wuhu 8:00—9:00 ____16____ Wuhu at 9:00. 9:00—11:30 Play in Fanta Wild Adventure. 12:00—13:00 Have delicious ____17____ food in Fenghuang Food Street. 13:00—15:00 Do some ____18____ in Walking Street. 15:00—17:00 Visit the Squirrel Town—a ____19____ place of interest in Wuhu, where the Ferris wheel（摩天轮）is the ____20____ in China. 【答案】16. Reach 17. local 18. shopping 19. famous 20. highest 【解析】 【原文】Hi, boys and girls. I’m Mike, your guide. Let me introduce today’s trip. Now it’s eight o’clock. We will reach Wuhu at nine A.M.. Then we’ll play in Fanta wild adventure. It is the best place to have fun in Wuhu. We’ll spend about two and a half hours there. From twelve P.M. to one PM. We’ll have delicious local food in Fenghuang Food Street. After lunch we’ll do some shopping in walking street. There are many cheap but beautiful clothes. At three PM we’ll go to visit the squirrel town. It is a famous place of interest in Wuhu. The fairies wheel there is the highest in China. At about five PM will return to Nanjing. So much for my introduction. Have a nice trip. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分25分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There are 24 hours in ________ day and 60 minutes in ________ hour. A. a; an B. a; a C. the; an D. a; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一天有24小时，一小时有60分钟。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“There are 24 hours in…day and 60 minutes in…hour.”的语境可知，两处都表示泛指的含义，day是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a；hour是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故选A。 22. —James, what are you going to do tomorrow? —There ________ a football match in my school. I’m going to watch it. A. will be B. was C. is D. are going to be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——詹姆斯，你明天打算做什么？——我们学校将有一场足球比赛。我要去看。 考查时态。根据“what are you going to do tomorrow?”以及“I’m going to watch it.”可知，校足球比赛是明天举行，句子时态为一般将来时（will do/be going to do），主语为“a football match”，D项are going to be中的are错误，应改为is。故选A。 23. Which of the following word comes first in the dictionary? A. graduate B. growth C. greenhouse D. gravity 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词在字典里排在第一位？ 考查常识。四个单词的前两个字母相同，故从第三个字母开始判断，四个单词中的第三个字母a排在e和o的前面，可排除B项和C项；第四个字母d排在v前。故选A。 24. ________ good news! The music festival held in the Sculpture Park was really a success. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：好消息！在雕塑公园举行的音乐节真的很成功。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词news，用what引导，结构为“What+adj.+不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！”。故选B。 25 Chinese tea is popular. Many people think ________ is better than a cup of tea. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国茶很受欢迎。许多人认为没有什么比一杯茶更好的了。 考查复合不定代词。anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切事物。根据“…is better than a cup of tea”的语境可知，此处强调茶受欢迎，暗示其被视作最佳选择，即没有什么比一杯茶更好，B项符合。故选B。 26. The performance was so ________ that everyone stood with their mouth ________. A. amazing; wide open B. amazed; wide open C amazing; widely open D. amazed; widely open 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：表演太精彩了，每个人都张大了嘴。 考查词汇辨析。amazing令人惊讶的，修饰物；amazed惊讶的，修饰人。wide宽的，形容词；widely宽地，副词。根据“The performance was...that everyone stood with their mouth...”可知，第一空修饰performance“表演”，应使用amazing；“嘴巴大张”wide open，是固定搭配。故选A。 27. We ________ a good time when we visited the ancient city of Wuhu. A. has B. had C. have D. are having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们参观芜湖古城时玩得很开心。 考查时态。根据“when we visited the ancient city of Wuhu”可知，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，B项符合。故选B。 28. More than eighty ________ visitors came to Shenshan Park in Wuhu during the May Day holiday. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：五一假期期间，超过八万游客来到芜湖的神山公园。 考查thousand的用法。当thousand前有具体数字时，thousand用单数形式，且不与of连用；当表示“数以千计的”等不具体数量时，用“thousands of”，此时thousand用复数形式。根据“eighty”可知，这是具体数字，所以thousand用单数。故选A。 29. There are two bedrooms in the house. They are ________. A. Tom and Jerry B. Tom and Jerry’s C. Tom’s and Jerry’s D. Tom’s and Jerry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个房子里有两个卧室。它们是汤姆和杰瑞的。 考查所有格。Tom and Jerry汤姆和杰瑞；Tom and Jerry’s汤姆和杰瑞的；Tom’s and Jerry’s汤姆的和杰瑞的；Tom’s and Jerry汤姆的和杰瑞。当一个物品为两人共有时，只要在第二名词后加’s；当多个东西为两人分别拥有时，两个名词后面都要加’s。根据“There are two bedrooms in the house.”可知，是两人分别拥有一间卧室，应在两个名词后都加’s。故选C。 30. —________ I sit here? —I’m sorry, but the seat is taken. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Could 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以坐这里吗？——对不起，但座位已经有人了。 考查动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；Need需要；Could可以，表请求。根据“I’m sorry, but the seat is taken.”可知，此处提出请求，表示“可以坐这里吗”。故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When a bee sets out in the morning to ____31____ honey, it does not visit only flowers near at hand. It often goes more than a mile ____32____ its own hive（蜂房）, but it never loses ____33____ way. When a shower of rain comes on, it takes shelter（遮蔽，避难）in some little ____34____ in a wall, or perhaps among the ____35____ of a tree, or inside a large flower. When the sun peeps out again, it mounts up into the air, and flies swiftly（迅速地）home. Bees gather not only honey, ____36____ also a kind of golden dust, from the ____37____ of flowers. They carry the dust home on their hind（后部的）legs. They use it to make bee—bread in the hive, ____38____ food for the young bees. They also use the dust to make wax（蜂蜡）, and with the wax they build a great ____39____ little cells. They fill those cells with the sweet honey. The little cells ____40____ with honey are called the honey comb（蜂巢）。 31. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look out 32. A. away B. from C. in D. at 33. A. their B. my C. his D. its 34. A. windows B. houses C. holes D. ways 35. A. leaves B. flowers C. grass D. seeds 36. A. and B. but C. or D. so 37. A. outside B. behind C. inside D. beside 38. A. by B. for C. with D. as 39. A. much B. number C. many D. lot 40. A. filled B. to fill C. filling D. fill 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍蜜蜂采蜜、避雨及利用花粉造蜂粮、蜂蜡筑巢等习性。 【31题详解】 句意：当一只蜜蜂清晨出发去寻找蜂蜜时，它不会只光顾手边附近的花朵。 look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅；look out当心。结合语境，“look for”（寻找）符合蜜蜂出门找蜂蜜的语义。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：它常常会飞到距离自己蜂房一英里多远的地方，但它从不迷路。 away离开；from从……起；in在……内；at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间)。“from”（离；从），“more than a mile from...”表示“离……一英里多远”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：它常常会飞到距离自己蜂房一英里多远的地方，但它从不迷路。 their他们的、它们的；my我的；his他的；its它的。主语是“it”（指代蜜蜂），所以用“its”（它的），“lose one’s way”表示迷路。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：当下阵雨时，它会在墙上的一些小洞里躲避，或者可能在树的树叶间，又或者在一朵大花里面躲避。 windows窗户；houses房子；holes洞；ways道路。“holes”表示洞；孔，墙上的小洞适合蜜蜂躲避。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：当下阵雨时，它会在墙上的一些小洞里躲避，或者可能在树的树叶间，又或者在一朵大花里面躲避。 leaves树叶；flowers花；grass草；seeds种子。“leaves”表示“树叶”，“among the leaves of a tree”表示在树的树叶间，符合蜜蜂躲避的场景。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：蜜蜂不仅采集蜂蜜，而且采集一种金色的粉末，从花朵的里面。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。“not only...but also...”（不仅……而且……）是固定搭配，表示蜜蜂不仅采集蜂蜜，而且采集一种金色的粉末。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：蜜蜂不仅采集蜂蜜，而且从花朵的里面采集一种金色的粉末。 outside外面；behind在……后面；inside内部；beside在……旁边。“inside”（内部；里面），花朵里面有花粉（金色粉末）。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：它们用它（粉末）在蜂巢里制作蜂粮，作为幼蜂的食物。 by通过；for为了；with和……一起；as作为。“as”（作为），“as food for the young bees”表示作为幼蜂的食物。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：它们也用这种粉末制作蜂蜡，并用蜂蜡建造很多小蜂房。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；number数量；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；lot许多。“many”（许多），修饰可数名词复数“cells”（蜂房）。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：被蜂蜜填满的小蜂房被叫做蜂巢。 filled填满；to fill去填满；filling正在填满；fill填满，是动词原形。“filled”（填满；充满），“filled with honey”表示被蜂蜜填满，过去分词短语作后置定语修饰“cells”。故选A。 Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lucy: We will have a picnic this Sunday. I’m so excited. Amy: ____41____ It will be a great day. Lucy: ____42____ Amy: We can fly kites. Lucy: Good. Can we go swimming too? Amy: ____43____ It’s dangerous to swim in the lake. Lucy: I see. Remember to prepare some food, Amy. Amy: ____44____ Lucy: By the way, don’t forget to take some plastic (塑料的) bags. ____45____ Amy: OK. Now everything is ready. See you on Sunday. Lucy: See you then. A. What can we do there, Amy? B. We can’t leave rubbish everywhere. C. Me too. D. I’ll take my camera. E. No, I’m afraid not. F. I can’t wait for the coming of the day. G. I’ll ask my mum to make some hamburgers. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. E 44. G 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy和Amy之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论这周日的野餐活动。 【41题详解】 根据上文“I’m so excited.”以及下文“It will be a great day.”可知，此处表示赞同，选项C“我也是。”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据下文“We can fly kites”可知，此处询问可以从事的活动，选项A“我们能在那里做什么，艾米？”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据上文“Can we go swimming too?”以及下文“It’s dangerous to swim in the lake.”可知，此处为否定回答，选项E“不，恐怕不行。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据上文“Remember to prepare some food, Amy.”可知，此处与准备食物有关，选项G“我会让我妈妈做一些汉堡包。”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据上文“don’t forget to take some plastic (塑料的) bags.”可知，此处表示带塑料袋的意图，选项B“我们不能到处乱扔垃圾。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Seasonal sleep problem Spring has arrived. What comes with it is the feeling of tiredness during the day. This is commonly known as “spring fatigue (春困)”. Let’s take a closer look. Who may have spring fatigue more easily? ● People who like to eat raw (生的) and cold food. ●People who stay up late. Why are we sleepy in spring? Biological clock Your biological clock (生物钟) has not been adjusted in accordance with (依照) the seasonal change of day and night. Physical exercise is always good for your health. Jogging. swimming. ball games and even steam baths can help adjust someone’s metabolism (新陈代谢) and increase blood circulation (循环). This sends more oxygen to the brain and makes you less sleepy. Less blood in the brain In spring, the capillaries (毛细血管) relax. More blood flows to the surface, while less goes to the organs (器官) and brain. A healthy waking and sleeping schedule is important in fighting this kind of fatigue. 46. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The problem of unhealthy eating. B. The problem of staying up late. C. The problem of too much homework. D. The problem of seasonal sleep. 47. What is “Spring fatigue”? A. The feeling of being tired. B. The feeling of being excited. C. The feeling of being weak. D. The feeling of being happy. 48. Which is a good way to fight this kind of fatigue? A. Watching cartoon films. B. Joining an English speech competition. C. Doing physical exercise. D. Finishing more Maths homework. 49. Where may the passage come from? A. A health newspaper. B. A music magazine. C. A cooking book. D. A travel report. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了春困的问题以及解决方法。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Seasonal sleep problem”“This is commonly known as ‘spring fatigue (春困)’”可知，文章围绕季节性睡眠问题中的春困展开，讲述了容易出现春困的人群、春困的原因以及应对方法，并非围绕不健康饮食、熬夜、作业多的问题。故选D。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Spring has arrived. What comes with it is the feeling of tiredness during the day. This is commonly known as ‘spring fatigue (春困)’”可知，春困就是白天感到疲惫的感觉。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Physical exercise is always good for your health...This sends more oxygen to the brain and makes you less sleepy.”可知，做体育运动可以帮助调节新陈代谢、增加血液循环，给大脑输送更多氧气，从而减少困倦，是对抗春困的好方法。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题，根据文章内容，主要介绍了春困这一季节性睡眠问题，涉及健康知识方面的内容，所以文章可能来自健康报纸。故选A。 B ChatGPT is an AI robot developed by a company in San Francisco. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most greatest AI writers. ChatGPT can write things really fast. Many people began to use it. For example, Mo Yan asked ChatGPT for help in writing award words (颁奖词) for the writer Yu Hua. Yu Hua was the writer of the popular novels “To live” and “Brothers”. His latest novel, “Wen Cheng”, won the top prize. During the ceremony (典礼), Mo Yan had to make a speech for giving the award. “I spent several days trying to write one but failed, so I asked a student to make ChatGPT write one for me,” Mo said. He put in the keywords including “To Live” and “Wen Cheng”, and the chatbot created the award words of over 1,000 words. The reason for Mo to choose the key phrases is that “To live” is one of Yu’s most popular novels, and “Wen Cheng” showed Yu’s latest novel, which won the prize at the ceremony. ChatGPT is very useful because it can help people work out the problem easily. However, every coin has two sides. 50. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. the speech B. ChatGPT C. the ceremony D. the novel 51. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. One of Mo Yan’s students once asked him to use ChatGPT. B Mo Yan disliked the award words written by ChatGPT. C Mo Yan enjoyed using ChatGPT to write novels in his daily life. D. Mo Yan failed to write award words and asked ChatGPT for help. 52. Which is the correct order of the things below? a. Yu Hua’s latest novel won the top prize. b. Mo Yan spent several days on award words. c. Yu Hua wrote “To Live” and “Brothers”. d. Mo Yan asked ChatGPT for help. A. c—a—b—d B. c—b—d—a C. b—d—c—a D. b—c—a—d 53. What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph? A. The robot’s learning habits. B. People’s feelings about ChatGPT. C. Problems that may come with AI writing. D. The ways that ChatGPT writes. 【答案】50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了由旧金山初创公司开发的AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的惊人能力。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ChatGPT is an AI robot developed...It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes”可知，ChatGPT可以和人们聊天，写歌曲，写诗，甚至开玩笑，所以it指代ChatGPT，故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the ceremony (典礼), Mo Yan had to make a speech for giving the award. ‘I spent several days trying to write one but failed, so I asked a student to make ChatGPT write one for me’”可知，莫言没能写出获奖词，于是向ChatGPT求助，故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yu Hua was the writer of the popular novels ‘To live’ and ‘Brothers”. His latest novel, ‘WenCheng’ won the top prize”可知，余华写了受欢迎的小说《活着》和《兄弟》，c排在第一位；他的最新小说获得最高奖项，所以a排在第二位；根据“During the ceremony (典礼), Mo Yan had to make a speech for giving the award. ‘I spent several days trying to write one but failed, so I asked a student to make ChatGPT write one for me’”可知，莫言没能写出获奖词，于是向ChatGPT求助，故选A。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, every coin has two sides.”可知，本文整体都在介绍ChatGPT的好处，最后一句话说任何东西都有两面性，那么接下来应该介绍它带来的问题，故选C。 C At the 2024 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, the song “Climbing the Spring Mountain” became popular. The show by three singers became a hot topic online. As a matter of fact, “Climbing the Spring Mountain” includes 14 classic poems, including well known lines like “Grass grows and swallows fly in the February sky”. The word “spring” in classic poems can express so many emotions (情感). “Climbing the Spring Mountain” is one of the examples. It uses spring to express the joyful feelings and celebrate our culture. The song writer, Yu Zhuo’er, said that the song’s images (意象) come from nearly thirty classic poems. It shows a deep love for traditional Chinese aesthetics (审美). Yu Zhuo’er has mentioned her love for poetry and folk music, from which she draws much inspiration (灵感)。 The composer (作曲家), Zhang Chao is also worth mentioning. The familiar songs such as “Lotus Pond Moonlight”, “Free Flight” and “Lin Daiyu Falling from the Sky” all came from him. Giving up his job to focus on music for 20 years, Zhao Chao prefers staying behind the scenes, letting his songs grow with different generations. 54. How many poems are included in the song “Climbing the Spring Mountain”? A. Four. B. Fourteen. C. Forty. D. Forty—four. 55. Where does Yu Zhuo’er draw much inspiration? A. From designs and paintings. B. From novels and news. C. From films and TV plays. D. From poetry and folk music. 56. Which of the following sentences does the underlined sentence come from? A. 不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。 B. 晴川历历汉阳树，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。 C. 草长莺飞二月天，拂堤杨柳醉春烟。 D. 二月二日新雨晴，草芽菜甲一时生。 57. What do you think of the songs written by Zhang Chao? A. Popular. B. Boring. C. Strange. D. Gentle. 【答案】54. B 55. D 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2024年央视春晚歌曲《上春山》的创作背景，包括其融合14首经典诗词的文学特色、词作者郁可唯从诗歌和民乐中汲取的灵感，以及曲作者张超20年专注音乐创作的幕后故事，展现了作品对中国传统美学的传承与创新。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a matter of fact, ‘Climbing the Spring Mountain’ includes 14 classic poems”可知，歌曲《攀春山》包含 14 首经典诗歌。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yu Zhuo’er has mentioned her love for poetry and folk music, from which she draws much inspiration (灵感)”可知，俞卓儿从诗歌和民间音乐中汲取了很多灵感。故选D。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“including well known lines like ‘Grass grows and swallows fly in the February sky’”可知，“草长莺飞二月天”对应的中文诗句是 “草长莺飞二月天，拂堤杨柳醉春烟”。故选C。 【57题详解】 观点态度题。根据“The familiar songs such as ‘Lotus Pond Moonlight’, ‘Free Flight’ and ‘Lin Daiyu Falling from the Sky’ all came from him”可知，张超创作的歌曲如《荷塘月色》等都是人们熟悉的，由此可推测他写的歌很受欢迎。故选A。 第二节 阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 D One day, a man wanted to go to the State of Chu. The coachman (马车夫) drove the carriage (四轮马车) fast on the road. A passer-by (路人) asked, “Where are you going in such a hurry?” “I’m going to the State of Chu,” he said. “If you want to go to the State of Chu, you should go south. Why are you going north? You are going the wrong way!” “My horse is big and strong. It can run as fast as flying. It doesn’t matter to run a little more.” “Though your horse is good, you are going in the wrong direction (方向).” “It doesn’t matter. I have lots of money.” “Though you have lots of money, this is not the road to the State of Chu.” “It doesn’t matter. My coachman is good and strong.” “Though your coachman is good and strong, this is not the road to the State of Chu.” The man is too stubborn (固执的). He does not know the truth: If the direction is wrong, the better the equipment (设备), the farther away he will be from the destination (目的地). 58. Where did the man want to go?（答案不超过5个单词） ______________________________________________________________________ 59. Why did the passer-by try to stop the man?（答案不超过10个单词） ______________________________________________________________________ 60. What was the man’s coachman like?（答案不超过5个单词） ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】58. To the State of Chu. 59. Because he was going the wrong way./Because he was in the wrong direction. 60. Good and strong./He was good and strong. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述有人欲往楚国却朝北行，不听劝，揭示方向错则离目标越远的道理。 【58题详解】 根据文章第一段“One day, a man wanted to go to the State of Chu.”可知，他想去楚国。故填To the State of Chu. 【59题详解】 根据文章第三段“If you want to go to the State of Chu, you should go south. Why are you going north? You are going the wrong way!”可知，路人阻止他是因为他走的方向错了。故填Because he was going the wrong way./Because he was in the wrong direction. 【60题详解】 根据文章倒数第三段“It doesn’t matter. My coachman is good and strong.”可知，马车夫又好又壮。故填Good and strong./He was good and strong. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉字提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 61. The Squirrel (松鼠) Town is an ________ (令人激动的) place with a wonderful Ferris wheel. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：松鼠小镇是一个令人兴奋的地方，有一个很棒的摩天轮。“令人激动的”exciting，形容词作定语。故填exciting。 62. Shenzhou XVIII was designed to ________ (发送) three spacemen into the space on April 25, 2004. 【答案】send 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟十八号的设计目标是在2004年4月25日将三名宇航员送入太空。be designed to do sth为做某事而设计；发送：send，故填send。 63. The shows of Mei Lanfang were popular among people in the 20th ________ (百年). 【答案】century 【解析】 【详解】句意：梅兰芳的表演在20世纪受到人们欢迎。century“百年”，根据“in the 20th”可知，名词用单数形式。故填century。 64. Boys and girls, now please turn to the ________ (四十) page of the book. 【答案】fortieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：同学们，现在请翻到书本的第四十页。根据汉语提示可知，forty“四十”，空格处应使用序数词，表示“第……”，forty的序数词是fortieth。故填fortieth。 65. No pain, no gain. ________ (没有) hard work, no one can be successful (成功的). 【答案】Without 【解析】 【详解】句意：一分耕耘，一分收获。没有努力，没人能成功。根据“No pain, no gain...be successful (成功的).”及汉语提示可知，without hard work是介词短语，在句中作条件状语，表达“没有……就……”语义，位于句首首字母大写。故填Without。 Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 66. 假如你是七年级一班的李华，你校英语角发起“我心中的好老师”活动，请根据图片中的要点提示，以“The Nicest Teacher in My Heart”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下对你影响最深的好老师。 要求： 1．要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。 2．正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。 3．100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 The Nicest Teacher in My Heart Hi, I’m Li Hua. In my school life, I have some sweet memories (记忆). One of them is about a teacher. In my heart, the nicest teacher is Mr Hao. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I learn a lot from him. What a good teacher he is! 【答案】范文 The Nicest Teacher in My Heart Hi, I’m Li Hua. In my school life, I have some sweet memories (记忆). One of them is about a teacher. In my heart, the nicest teacher is Mr Hao. He is my Chinese teacher. He is tall and strong. He wears glasses. In his free time, he often goes cycling with his friends. He also likes keeping pets at home. He takes care of them every day. Mr Hao is friendly and helpful. He always tries his best to help others. I remembered I felt a little sick one morning and then he took me to see a doctor. Mr Hao has lots of special abilities. He does well in writing articles and he is able to play the violin. He hopes all his students will become useful persons in the future. I learn a lot from him. What a good teacher he is! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍好老师教的科目、外貌以及爱好； 第三步，介绍好老师的个性、能力和梦想； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of照顾 ②try his best to do sth.尽他最大的努力做某事 ③do well in擅长 [高分句型] ①I remembered I felt a little sick one morning and then he took me to see a doctor.(省略that的宾语从句) ②What a good teacher he is!(感叹句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度第二学期芜湖市义务教育教学质量监控 七年级英语试题卷（供选用） 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。 3．请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 4．考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does John want to go tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How is the weather in Wuhu? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When does Eric watch TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 4. What did Rick do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He picked some oranges. B. He fed the chicks. C. He planted trees. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mountain. B. A trip. C. The boy’s family. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many languages can the boy speak? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 7. How does the boy learn the languages? A. By listening to the radio. B. By talking with his family. C. By travelling to other countries. 8. What language does the man want to learn? A. Russian. B. Chinese. C. French. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How much is the dress? A. 25 dollars. B. 45 dollars. C. 65 dollars. 10. What does Nancy want to buy? A. A pink blouse. B. A blue blouse. C. A white blouse. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. As for the speaker, what is a hero like? A. Handsome. B. Rich. C. Helpful. 12. How many people were there in Uncle Bill’s family when he was a child? A. 4. B. 6. C. 9. 13. What was Uncle Bill interested in when he was young? A. Fixing things. B. Buying things. C. Collecting things. 14. How long did it take Uncle Bill to be successful? A. About 10 years. B. About 20 years. C. About 30 years. 15. What does Uncle Bill give to poor families? A. Money. B. Bikes. C. Shops. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A trip to Wuhu 8:00—9:00 ____16____ Wuhu at 9:00. 9:00—11:30 Play in Fanta Wild Adventure. 12:00—13:00 Have delicious ____17____ food in Fenghuang Food Street. 13:00—15:00 Do some ____18____ in Walking Street. 15:00—17:00 Visit the Squirrel Town—a ____19____ place of interest in Wuhu, where the Ferris wheel（摩天轮）is the ____20____ in China. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分25分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There are 24 hours in ________ day and 60 minutes in ________ hour. A. a; an B. a; a C. the; an D. a; the 22. —James, what are you going to do tomorrow? —There ________ a football match in my school. I’m going to watch it. A. will be B. was C. is D. are going to be 23. Which of the following word comes first in the dictionary? A. graduate B. growth C. greenhouse D. gravity 24. ________ good news! The music festival held in the Sculpture Park was really a success. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 25. Chinese tea is popular. Many people think ________ is better than a cup of tea. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 26. The performance was so ________ that everyone stood with their mouth ________. A. amazing; wide open B. amazed; wide open C. amazing; widely open D. amazed; widely open 27. We ________ a good time when we visited the ancient city of Wuhu. A. has B. had C. have D. are having 28. More than eighty ________ visitors came to Shenshan Park in Wuhu during the May Day holiday. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 29. There are two bedrooms in the house. They are ________. A. Tom and Jerry B. Tom and Jerry’s C. Tom’s and Jerry’s D. Tom’s and Jerry 30. —________ I sit here? —I’m sorry, but the seat is taken. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Could Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When a bee sets out in the morning to ____31____ honey, it does not visit only flowers near at hand. It often goes more than a mile ____32____ its own hive（蜂房）, but it never loses ____33____ way. When a shower of rain comes on, it takes shelter（遮蔽，避难）in some little ____34____ in a wall, or perhaps among the ____35____ of a tree, or inside a large flower. When the sun peeps out again, it mounts up into the air, and flies swiftly（迅速地）home. Bees gather not only honey, ____36____ also a kind of golden dust, from the ____37____ of flowers. They carry the dust home on their hind（后部的）legs. They use it to make bee—bread in the hive, ____38____ food for the young bees. They also use the dust to make wax（蜂蜡）, and with the wax they build a great ____39____ little cells. They fill those cells with the sweet honey. The little cells ____40____ with honey are called the honey comb（蜂巢）。 31. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look out 32. A. away B. from C. in D. at 33. A. their B. my C. his D. its 34. A. windows B. houses C. holes D. ways 35. A. leaves B. flowers C. grass D. seeds 36. A. and B. but C. or D. so 37. A. outside B. behind C. inside D. beside 38. A. by B. for C. with D. as 39. A. much B. number C. many D. lot 40. A. filled B. to fill C. filling D. fill Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lucy: We will have a picnic this Sunday. I’m so excited. Amy: ____41____ It will be a great day. Lucy: ____42____ Amy: We can fly kites. Lucy: Good. Can we go swimming too? Amy: ____43____ It’s dangerous to swim in the lake. Lucy: I see. Remember to prepare some food, Amy. Amy: ____44____ Lucy: By the way, don’t forget to take some plastic (塑料的) bags. ____45____ Amy: OK. Now everything is ready. See you on Sunday. Lucy: See you then. A. What can we do there, Amy? B. We can’t leave rubbish everywhere. C. Me too. D. I’ll take my camera. E. No, I’m afraid not. F. I can’t wait for the coming of the day. G. I’ll ask my mum to make some hamburgers. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Seasonal sleep problem Spring has arrived. What comes with it is the feeling of tiredness during the day. This is commonly known as “spring fatigue (春困)”. Let’s take a closer look. Who may have spring fatigue more easily? ● People who like to eat raw (生的) and cold food. ●People who stay up late Why are we sleepy in spring? Biological clock Your biological clock (生物钟) has not been adjusted in accordance with (依照) the seasonal change of day and night. Physical exercise is always good for your health. Jogging. swimming. ball games and even steam baths can help adjust someone’s metabolism (新陈代谢) and increase blood circulation (循环). This sends more oxygen to the brain and makes you less sleepy. Less blood in the brain In spring, the capillaries (毛细血管) relax. More blood flows to the surface, while less goes to the organs (器官) and brain. A healthy waking and sleeping schedule is important in fighting this kind of fatigue. 46. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The problem of unhealthy eating. B. The problem of staying up late. C. The problem of too much homework. D. The problem of seasonal sleep. 47. What is “Spring fatigue”? A. The feeling of being tired. B. The feeling of being excited. C. The feeling of being weak. D. The feeling of being happy. 48. Which is a good way to fight this kind of fatigue? A. Watching cartoon films. B. Joining an English speech competition. C. Doing physical exercise. D. Finishing more Maths homework. 49 Where may the passage come from? A. A health newspaper. B. A music magazine. C. A cooking book. D. A travel report. B ChatGPT is an AI robot developed by a company in San Francisco. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most greatest AI writers. ChatGPT can write things really fast. Many people began to use it. For example Mo Yan asked ChatGPT for help in writing award words (颁奖词) for the writer Yu Hua. Yu Hua was the writer of the popular novels “To live” and “Brothers”. His latest novel, “Wen Cheng”, won the top prize. During the ceremony (典礼), Mo Yan had to make a speech for giving the award. “I spent several days trying to write one but failed, so I asked a student to make ChatGPT write one for me,” Mo said. He put in the keywords including “To Live” and “Wen Cheng”, and the chatbot created the award words of over 1,000 words. The reason for Mo to choose the key phrases is that “To live” is one of Yu’s most popular novels, and “Wen Cheng” showed Yu’s latest novel, which won the prize at the ceremony. ChatGPT is very useful because it can help people work out the problem easily. However, every coin has two sides. 50. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. the speech B. ChatGPT C. the ceremony D. the novel 51. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. One of Mo Yan’s students once asked him to use ChatGPT. B. Mo Yan disliked the award words written by ChatGPT. C. Mo Yan enjoyed using ChatGPT to write novels in his daily life. D. Mo Yan failed to write award words and asked ChatGPT for help. 52. Which is the correct order of the things below? a. Yu Hua’s latest novel won the top prize. b. Mo Yan spent several days on award words. c. Yu Hua wrote “To Live” and “Brothers”. d. Mo Yan asked ChatGPT for help. A. c—a—b—d B. c—b—d—a C. b—d—c—a D. b—c—a—d 53. What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph? A. The robot’s learning habits. B. People’s feelings about ChatGPT. C. Problems that may come with AI writing. D. The ways that ChatGPT writes. C At the 2024 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, the song “Climbing the Spring Mountain” became popular. The show by three singers became a hot topic online. As a matter of fact, “Climbing the Spring Mountain” includes 14 classic poems, including well known lines like “Grass grows and swallows fly in the February sky”. The word “spring” in classic poems can express so many emotions (情感). “Climbing the Spring Mountain” is one of the examples. It uses spring to express the joyful feelings and celebrate our culture. The song writer, Yu Zhuo’er, said that the song’s images (意象) come from nearly thirty classic poems. It shows a deep love for traditional Chinese aesthetics (审美). Yu Zhuo’er has mentioned her love for poetry and folk music, from which she draws much inspiration (灵感)。 The composer (作曲家), Zhang Chao is also worth mentioning. The familiar songs such as “Lotus Pond Moonlight”, “Free Flight” and “Lin Daiyu Falling from the Sky” all came from him. Giving up his job to focus on music for 20 years, Zhao Chao prefers staying behind the scenes, letting his songs grow with different generations. 54. How many poems are included in the song “Climbing the Spring Mountain”? A. Four. B. Fourteen. C. Forty. D. Forty—four. 55. Where does Yu Zhuo’er draw much inspiration? A. From designs and paintings. B. From novels and news. C. From films and TV plays. D. From poetry and folk music. 56 Which of the following sentences does the underlined sentence come from? A. 不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。 B. 晴川历历汉阳树，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。 C. 草长莺飞二月天，拂堤杨柳醉春烟。 D. 二月二日新雨晴，草芽菜甲一时生。 57. What do you think of the songs written by Zhang Chao? A. Popular. B. Boring. C. Strange. D. Gentle. 第二节 阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 D One day, a man wanted to go to the State of Chu. The coachman (马车夫) drove the carriage (四轮马车) fast on the road. A passer-by (路人) asked, “Where are you going in such a hurry?” “I’m going to the State of Chu,” he said. “If you want to go to the State of Chu, you should go south. Why are you going north? You are going the wrong way!” “My horse is big and strong. It can run as fast as flying. It doesn’t matter to run a little more.” “Though your horse is good, you are going in the wrong direction (方向).” “It doesn’t matter. I have lots of money.” “Though you have lots of money, this is not the road to the State of Chu.” “It doesn’t matter. My coachman is good and strong.” “Though your coachman is good and strong, this is not the road to the State of Chu.” The man is too stubborn (固执的). He does not know the truth: If the direction is wrong, the better the equipment (设备), the farther away he will be from the destination (目的地). 58. Where did the man want to go?（答案不超过5个单词） ______________________________________________________________________ 59. Why did the passer-by try to stop the man?（答案不超过10个单词） ______________________________________________________________________ 60. What was the man’s coachman like?（答案不超过5个单词） ______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉字提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 61. The Squirrel (松鼠) Town is an ________ (令人激动的) place with a wonderful Ferris wheel. 62. Shenzhou XVIII was designed to ________ (发送) three spacemen into the space on April 25, 2004. 63. The shows of Mei Lanfang were popular among people in the 20th ________ (百年). 64. Boys and girls, now please turn to the ________ (四十) page of the book. 65. No pain, no gain. ________ (没有) hard work, no one can be successful (成功的). Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 66. 假如你是七年级一班的李华，你校英语角发起“我心中的好老师”活动，请根据图片中的要点提示，以“The Nicest Teacher in My Heart”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下对你影响最深的好老师。 要求： 1．要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。 2．正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。 3．100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 The Nicest Teacher in My Heart Hi, I’m Li Hua. In my school life, I have some sweet memories (记忆). One of them is about a teacher. In my heart, the nicest teacher is Mr Hao. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I learn a lot from him. What a good teacher he is! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$