Unit 1 How tall are you-【龙门之星】2024-2025学年六年级英语下册同步测试（人教PEP版）

参考答案 Part A Unit 1 How tall are you? 听力训练 听力材料 Part A Let's try & Let's talk 一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。 一、1. tall 2. taller 3. tallest 1. That's the tallest dinosaur in the hall. 二、1.B 2.C 3. B 4.A 5. B 2. There are many books in the library. 解析 1.句意:我看见了两只熊猫。第一 3. My little brother is only 1 metre tall 只(熊猫)年龄更大。根据第一句中的 4. Tom has a short ruler, but mine is “two”及句意可知选B shorter. 2.根据答句可知,问句询问的是高度 5. The elephant is taller than both of us 3.句意:李燕和张军谁更高?分析句意可 together. 知,空处表选择,故用or。 二、听录音,判断图片正(T)误(F)。 4.句子主语“LucyandI”是两个人,both意 1. The tree is taller than the grass. 为“两个都”,故选A 2. The boy is younger than the girl 5.句意:Mary是一米四。Amy是一米五 3. The cow is shorter than the horse. Lily是一米五四。谁最高?分析句意可 4. The cravon is longer than the ruler 知,Lily最高。 三、听录音,选出与所听内容相符的句子。 三、1. How tall is the giraffe? 1. I'm 45 kg. My brother is 46 kg. 2. W:Who's shorter,Jack or Jim? 2. It's taller than both of us together. M:Jim. 3. It is the tallest dinosaur in this hall 3. The brown desk is 60 cm long. The red 4. There are more animals over there! desk is 80 cm long. 四、1.E 2. A 3. D 4.C 5. B 4. M: How tall are you,Xiaohong? Part A Let's learn & W:I'm 1. 62 metres. Do a survey and report 5. M: How old is Mike, Lisa? 一、1. taller; shorter 2. older; younger W: He is one year younger than me. I am 3. shorter:longer 13 years old. 二、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 四、听录音,根据表格内容找一找谁是Amy最 三、1. Tom is taller than Jim 好的朋友,将其名字填在横线上。 2. How old are you? Hi! I'm Amy: My best friend is one 3. Who is shorter than Amy? year older than me. She is 0. o4 metres 4. Mike is younger than John taller than me. Who is she? 5. I'm1.58metres.(答案不唯一) 参考答案 四、1.T 2.F 3. T 4.T 5.F 一、1.B 2. B 3.A 4.A 5.C 下册·RJ版 参考答案 二、1.T 2.F 3.T 4. F dinosaur; The brown brown dinosaur; 三、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B heavier; the green dinosaur 四、ChenJie Part B Let's check & Let's wrap it up Part B Let's try &: Let's talk 一、(一)1. shorter 2. fatter 3. younger 一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4. B 4. bigger 5. shorter 解析1.分析句意可知,此处是对人物的 (二)1. smarter 2. hotter 3. happier 4. nicer 5. sadder 眼睛进行对比,故用hers,hers一her eyes。 6. funnier 2.根据空后的“are”可知,应选复数名词,只 二、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 有C选项符合。 三、1.C 2.A 3.D 4. B 5.E 3.分析句意可知,此处是对体重进行对比 四、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 故选C。heavier意为“更重的”。 解析 1. 由"My grandpa is older and 4.havealook意为“看一看”,是固定搭配。 heavierthanmygrandma.”可知,琳达的爷 二、1.A 2.B 爷比她的奶奶年长且更重。故选B. 三、1. How tall 2. What size 3. How old 2. 由“My father is taller and stronger than 4. How heavy 5. Whose mymother.”可知,琳达的爸爸比她的妈妈 四、1.C 2.A 3. E 4.B 5.D 更高更壮。故选C。 Part B Let's learn & Match and say 3.由“I have a sister. Her name is Tina. 一、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5. B She's taller and thinner than me.”可知,蒂 二、1. stronger 2. smaller; bigger 娜比琳达更高更瘦。故选A。 3. thinner 4. heavier 4.由“We have a pet dog.”和“It's getting 三、1. The English book is thinner than the biggerandbigger.”可知,宠物狗长得越来 word book 越大。故选C。 2. Mike's fish is bigger than Amy's Part B 听力训练 3. Sarah is heavier than Amy 听力材料 四、(一)1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词 (二)Lucy 1. My shoes are size 38. Part B Read and write 2. My father is 70 kilograms. He is heavier 一、1. watching 2. goes 3. longer;longer than my mother. 4. becoming 3. Your feet are smaller than mine. 二、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 4. Tom is o. o5 metres shorter than me. 三、(一)shorter;shortest 5. His shadow is getting longer and (二)1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F longer. 四、two dinosaurs; a green dinosaur; a brown 二、听录音,选择相应的图片。 dinosaur; The green dinosaur; taller; the 1. The fish is bigger 114 庞之星 英语·6年级 2. The man is older. The goat is shorter, so he can't eat the 3. The girl is thinner. leaves.”可知本题描述错误。 4. The boy is shorter but stronger. 3.题于的意思是“骆驼嘲笑山羊,因为山羊 5. The pencil is longer. 很矮”,由第一段“Thecamel laughsat the 三、听录音,选择正确的答句 goat. He thinks the goat is too short.”可 1. How heavy are you? 知本题描述正确。 2. How tall is your father? 4.题干的意思是“骆驼不能穿过门,因为它 3. Is he taller than you? 太胖了”,由第一段“Buthecan't go 4. Whose feet are bigger? through the door because he is too tall.”可 5. What size are your shoes? 知本题描述错误。 四、听录音,选择正确的答案 5.题干的意思是“如果有人比我们更矮或 Look! This is Mr Elephant. He is 更胖,我们不应该嘲笑他(她)”,由第二段 heavier than Mr Giraffe, But Mr Giraffe is 中 "we shouldn't laugh at others' taller than him. This is Mrs Duck, She's weaknesses”可知本题描述正确。 Unit 1 bigger than Miss Bird. This is Mr 知识回顾 Monkey, He's smarter than Mr Bear, But 四会词汇 Mr Bear is stronger than him. That is Miss 1. younger 2. older 3. taller 4. shorter Panda, She's funnier than Mr Bear. 5. longer 6. thinner 7. heavier 8. bigger 参考答案 9. smaller 10. stronger 一、1.A 2. B 3.B 4.B 5.C 三会词汇 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 1.D 2. B 3. E 4. G 5.F 6. A 7.C 三、1.C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 8.I 9.H 10.J 四、1.A 2.B 3. B 4. B 5.C 重点句子 1. the tallest Unit 1 阅读训练 2. taller than 一、1. banana 2. older 3. taller 4. shorter 3. How tall; metres 4. What size 5. tallest 6. heavy 7. heavier 8.peach 5. are bigger than mine; size 二、1.T2.F 3.T 4.F 5. T 6. How heavy; kilograms Unit 2 Last weekend 解析 1.题干的意思是“骆驼比山羊更高 更强壮”,由第一段“Thecamel istallerand Part A Let's try & Let's talk strongerthanthegoat.”可知本题描述正 一、1. with 2. washed 3. anything 确。 4. was 2.题于的意思是“山羊很高,所以能够抓到 二、1.C 2.B 3.B 4. B 树上的叶子”,由第一段“Thecamelis 解析 1. 根据空后的“I watched children's taller, so he can eat the leaves of the trees. shows.”可知,“我”没有打扫房间。 下册·RJ版 参考答案Unit How tall are you? Part A Let's try & Let's talk A. Mary. 一[主题·动物的特征]看图,选择合适的单词 B. Lily. 填空。 C.Amy. 连词成句。 # 1. is,how,the,giraffe,tall(?) 2. taller,us,it's,both,together,than,of() 过taller tall tallest 3. tallest, it, the, hall,is, this, dinosaur, in Look! The elephant is 1. .The (.) giraffe is2. than the elephant. The dinosaur is the 3. of them. 4. more,there,over,animals,are,there(!) 二单项选择。 ( )1. I see two pandas. The 四选择合适的选项,补全对话。 panda is older. A:1. B. first A. two C. third B. Who is the girl next to you? )2. isit? A:2. She is a new student -Maybe 3 metres. B: She is taller than you. 3. A.How B. How old A:She is 1. 66 metres. 4. C. How tall B: Who is older, Mary or you? _ )3. Who is taller, Li Yan A.Mary. 5. We are good friends now. Zhang Jun? B: That's good. A. and B.or C. but #古古古古古古古古古 ,_ )4. Lucy and I are in the A. She is Mary. science museum. B. She is 13 years old A. both B. all C. each C. She is the tallest girl in our class ~。 )5. Mary is 1. 4 metres. Amy is 1. D. How tall is she? metres. Lily is 1. 54 metres. Who 2 E. Mum, look at my new photo. is the tallest? 下册·RJ版 Part A Let's learn & Do a survey and report ( )4. You're taller 一根据图片和首字母提示,完成句子。 your brother. A. than B. to C. then _ 三按要求完成下列各题。 1. Tom is 1. 62 metres. Jim is 1. 61 metres. (用tall的比较级改写句子 Zhang Peng is t than John. John iss than Zhang Peng. 2. I'm13yearsold.(根据答语写问句) 3. Sarah is shorter than Amy.(对画线部分 提问) Miss White is o than Sarah. Sarah is than Miss White y 4. John is older thanMike.(改为同义句) 5. Howtallareyou?(根据实际情况回答问 3. 题) Look! The crayon is s than the 四根据表格内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ruler. The ruler is 1 than the Name Age Height crayon. Mike 14 一单项选择。 1.64m Tom 13 _ )1. He's older than Amy. Amy 1.42m younger than Sam 12 1.56m A.he B. his C. him _ )1. Mike is 1. 64 metres. _ )2. This bed is 2 metres .It's ,_ )2. Tom is taller than Mike than that one. ,_ )3. Mike is older than Tom, but Tom A. long;long B. long;longer is older than Sam C. longer;longer ( )4. Sam is two years younger than ,~。 Mike. )3. The hour hand(时针)is ( )5. Of the three boys, Mike is the than the minute hand(分针). tallest and the youngest. A. taller B. longer C. shorter 英语·6年级 Part A 听力训练 一听录音,选出你所听到的单词。 B. hall )1. A. how ( C. tall ,△_△_ B. there )2. A. here C. where B. matter )3. A. metre C. meet ,~_ B. taller )4. A. shorter C. longer B. boat )5. A. boy C. both 一听录音,判断图片正(T)误(F)。 )1. _ #。 )2. 3_ )3. -→_ )4. 三听录音,选出与所听内容相符的句子。 )1. A. I'm heavier than my brother , B. My brother is heavier than me C. I'm stronger than my brother. ( )2. A. Iack is shorter than Jim B. Jim is shorter than Iack. C. I'm shorter than Jack )3. A. The brown desk is longer than the red desk. B. The brown desk is shorter than the red desk. C. The brown desk is as long as(和.....一样长) the red desk. ( )4. A. Xiaohong is 1. 62 metres. B. Xiaohong is 1. 65 metres. C. Xiaohong is 16 years old ( )5. A. Mike is 13 years old. B. Mike is 12 years old. C. Lisa is 12 vears old 四听录音,根据表格内容找一找谁是Amv最好的朋友,将其名字填在横线上 Name Age Height Amy 11 Who's my best friend? 1.6m Sarah 12 1.63m She's ChenJie 12 1.64m 下册·RJ版 1 Part B Let's try & Let's talk 一单项选择。 is your cousin? △ )1. His eves are bigger than -She's 1. 65 metres. B. hers C. her 2.- A.my are your shoes? △ )2. Mike's are bigger. -My shoes are size 38. C. feet A. hand B. foot 3. are you? )3. I'm 52 kg. My sister is 48 kg. So -Oh,I'm two years older than you. I'm than my sister. 4. is Mike? A. thinner B. bigger C. heavier -He's 48 kilograms. 。_ )4. Those clothes in the window are so 5.- shoes are smaller? nice! Let's -Zhang Peng's. A. look at B. have a look 四选择合适的选项,补全对话。 C. looks Peter:John, you look strong. How heavy are [趣味拓展]根据下列动物的描述选择合适 you? 的图片。 John:1. 1. It'sa Peter: I'm 47 kilograms. 2. , It's taller than me. John: How tall are you, Peter? 1s nose is longcr than mine. Peter: I'm 1. 65 metres. 3. John: I'm 1. 62 metres. Peter:4. John:Size 39. 2. It's a(n) Peter:Oh!5. Your feet are bigger than mine. l's hcavicr than mc. A. You're heavier than me. B. What size are your shoes? C. I'm 49 kilograms. 三选择合适的疑问词,补全对话。 D. My shoes are size 37. What size How heavy Whose E. How about you? How tall How old 英语·6年级 Part B Let's learn & Match and say 一找出每组单词中不同类的一项。 2. B. bigger C. tall )1. A. heavy ### (big) _△_ B. small )2. A. size C. thin Amy's Wike's B. your )3. A. mine C. her )4. A. metre B. kilogram C. both 3. )5. A. feet B.so C. shoes (hcavy) [素养·语言能力]根据句意选择合适的单 Amy Sarah 38kg 词并用其适当形式填空。 40kg small thin strong heavy big 四阅读材料,完成下列各题。 1. Mike helps me take my bag because he is 回 than me. Dancers wanted! 2. I wear size 36 shoes. My father wears size We want to make our dance team than my 40. My feet are bigger and stronger. than father's. His shoes are Age:11-13 mine. Height:1.60 m-1. 65 m 3. My brother is 45 kilograms. I am 50 Weight:45 kg-50 kg kilograms. My brother is If you want to join us, please call than me. 145-6666. 4. I have 8 books in my schoolbag. Lisa has Name:Lucy Age:12 5 books in her schoolbag. My schoolbag is Height:1. 65 m Weight:48 kg than hers. Name: Mary Age:11 三看图,根据例句仿写句子。 Height:1. 55 m Weight:45 kg 例: (strmong) (一)判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 )1. Mary is younger than Lucy. Xiaolong .s Xiaoxing __ )2. Lucy is 10 cm taller than Mary Xiaolong is stronger than Xiaoxing. _ )3. Mary is heavier than Lucy. 1. ,_ w0D )4. If you want to join the team, you A B English word (thin) rbook “book can call 146-5666. (二)根据材料内容完成句子。 can join the dance team 下册·RJ版 Part B Read and write -用所给词的适当形式填空。 sun rises higher, but my shadow gets (watch) the 1. Little Duck is shorter. At noon, the sun is at the highest sun go down. point in the sky. The shadow is the shortest (go) down every day. 2. The sun in a day. The sun goes down in the 3. His shadow is getting and afternoon. It is getting lower and lower, but .(long) my shadow is getting longer and longer. 4. You are (一)根据短文内容,写出一天内影子长短的 (become) a beautiful 变化。 bird. long→ →longer 二单项选择。 (二)判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.Old Tree is than Little #_。 )1. The shadow changes all the time. Duck. )2. In the morning,the shadow is very A. smart B. smarter long. C. smartest ( )3. At noon, the sun is at the highes ~_ )2. The sun is getting and the point, but the shadow is the shadow is getting longest. 。 A. lower; longer )4. In the afternoon, the shadow is B. lower; shorter getting shorter. C. longer;lower 四写作乐园。 )3. Litle Duck grows every The green dinosaur day. Height:22 metres A. smaller B. shorter C. older Weight: 15o kilograms _ )4. Winter is coming. The day gets The brown dinosaur and the night gets Height: 18 metres A. shorter; shorter Weight: 2oo kilograms B. shorter; longer Look! There are C. longer; shorter One is .The other is 三[主题·身边的自然现象]阅读短文,完成下 列各题。 is than I have an interesting shadow. It changes i all the time. When the sun rises in the than morning,my shadow is very long. Then the like these dinosaurs 英语·6年级 Part B Let's check & Let's wrap it up 一按要求写单词。 。 )5. How old are you? (一)写出下列单词的反义词 A. Size 36. 1. taller 2. thinner B. He's 1. 65 metres. 3. older 4. smaller C. He's 70 kilograms. 5. longer D. Lily is heavier than me. (二)写出下列单词的比较级形式。 E. I'm 13 years old. 1. smart 2. hot 3. happy 4. nice 四阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 5. sad 6. funny Hi, I'm Linda. I have a big family, My grandparents live in the countryside. My 形容词原级变比较级口诀 grandpa is older and heavier than my 比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er。结尾有e grandma. My father is taller and stronger 加-r,辅y结尾改y为i加-er。一辅重读闭音 than my mother. I have a sister. Her name is 节,末尾字母双写加-er。遇到不规则变化,需 Tina. She's taller and thinner than me. We 要单独记。 have a pet dog. It's two years old. It's 二单项选择。 getting bigger and bigger. ( )1. Linda's grandpa is than her )1. I'm one year ( than you. grandma. B. taller A. older C. bigger A. younger B. older _ )2. Our classroom is bigger than C. thinner A. your B. yours C. you 。 )2. Linda's father is than her _ )3.I am42 . I know you are mother. heavier than me. A. taller and thinner A. metres B. kilometres B. shorter and stronger C. kilograms C. taller and stronger )4. The Yellow River is than _ )3. Tina is. than Linda. the Yangtze River. A. thinner B. heavier A. shorter B. smarter C. longer C. stronger 三给下列问句选择相应的答语。 。 )4. The pet dog is getting )1. How heavy is your uncle? A. smaller and smaller _ )2. What size are Tina's shoes? B. taller and taller _ )3. Who is heavier than you? C. bigger and bigger )4. How tall is Jack? 下册·RJ版 11 Part B 听力训练 一听录音,选出你所听到的单词。 B. nice ( )1. A. size C. shoe ,_△_ B. heavier )2. A. heavies C.heavy ,_ )3. A. bigger B. smaller C. shorter ,_ B. than )4. A. then C. that 。 )5. A. short B. window C. shadow 二听录音,选择相应的图片。 )2.A. _ B. )1.A. ~ _ )3.A. B. )4.A. _ B. 。_ )5.A. B. 三听录音,选择正确的答句。 )1. A. I'm fine. B. I'm 16 years old. C. I'm 3o kg. △__ )2. A. He is 80 kg. B. He is 1. 75 metres tall. C. He is a doctor )3. A. Yes. he is. B. He is thin. C. No, she isn't B. Mike's. )4. A. Mike. C. Mike has big feet )5. A.4 metres. B. Size 40. C. 100 yuan. 四听录音,选择正确的答案。 ( )1. Mr Elephant is than Mr Giraffe. B. thinner A. heavier C. taller ( )2. Miss Bird is. than Mrs Duck. B. smaller A. thinner C. funnier _ )3. Mr Monkey is than Mr Bear. A. taller B. smarter C. happier __ )4. Mr Bear is than Mr Monkey. B. stronger A. thinner C. shorter _ )5. Miss Panda is than Mr Bear. B. heavier A. stronger C. funnier 们之 英语·6年级 Unit 1 阅读训练 一根据表格及首字母提示,补全短文。 banana tree mango tree peach tree # Tree 2 years Age 5 years 10 years Height 1.35m 2m 3.1m 4o kg 96 kg Weight 150kg Look at the three different trees. They are a mango tree, a 1. b tree and a peach tree. The peach tree has grown for 10 years. It's 2. o than both the mango tree and the banana tree. The banana tree is 2 metres tall. It is 3. t___ than the mango tree, but it's 4.s than the peach tree. The peach tree is the 5. t . How 6. h_is the banana tree? It's 96 kilograms. It's 7. h than the mango tree,but it's lighter than the 8. p_tree. 二[素养·思维品质]阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 There is a camel(骆驼) and a goat. The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. One day,they go out to play. At noon, they are hungry. The camel is taller. so he can eat the leaves of the trees. The goat is shorter, so he can't eat the leaves. He is sad. The camel laughs at(嘲笑) the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. The goat finds some fresh grass in a yard. There is a small door. He goes through the door and eats the grass happily. The camel wants to eat the grass. too. But he can't go through the door because he is too tall. This time the camel is sad. Everyone has strengths(长处)and weaknesses(短处). We should find others' strengths and we shouldn't laugh at others' weaknesses. )1. The camel is taller and stronger than the goat )2. The goat is tall,so he can catch the leaves of the trees. _ )3. The camel laughs at the goat because the goat is short. ( )4. The camel can't go through the door because he is too fat. )5. If someone is shorter or fatter than us, we shouldn't laugh at him or her. 下册·RJ版 1 Unit 1 知识回顾 重点词汇 -Im 1.65 4.迈克,你穿多大号的鞋? 【四会词汇】写出对应的英文词汇。 are your shoes,Mike? 形容词的比较级; 2. old 5.你的脚比我的大。我穿37号的鞋。 1. young Your feet . My shoes are 37. 3. tall 4. short 6. 你体重多少? 我体重48公斤。 are you? 5. long 6. thin -I'm48 写作指导 7. heavy 8. big 如何描述朋友 【思维步骤】 9. small 10. strong 开头→介绍自己和好朋友的名字。 详细介绍自己和好朋友的相关信息; 中间→ 【三会词汇】选出对应的汉语意思。 并作比较。 A.阴影;影子 B.大厅 C.更低 以表达“我们是好朋友”结束,与题目 D.恐龙 F.乡村 E.米 结尾→ 呼应。 G.千克;公斤 H.比 1.更聪明的 编者按:“__”标记的是好词佳句。 1.开始变得;变成 )1. dinosaur )2.hall 【参考范文】 -→_ ( △_,。 )3. metre )4. kilogram We are good friends -_ Hello! My name's Amy. I have a good )5. countryside ( )6. shadow , 。 )7. lower )8. smarter friend. Her name is Lucy. We are in the same ,_ )9. than )10. become school. I am 12 years old. She is 1 year younger 重点句子 than me. I'm 1. 56 metres tall. She is 1. 51 metres tall. I am taller than her. I'm 49 根据汉语意思完成句子。 kilograms. She is 42 kilograms. I'm heavier 1.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙 than her. We both like playing ping-pong. We That's dinosaur in this are in the sports club at school. We are good hall. friends! 2.它比我俩加起来还高。 It's both of us together. 3.- 你有多高? 我身高1.65米 are you? 10 英语·6年级