内容正文:
冀教版九全Unit 3 Safety 期末词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
public safety
公共安全
We should pay attention to public safety. 我们应注意公共安全。
2
safety rules
安全规则
Students must follow the safety rules in lab. 学生在实验室必须遵守安全规则。
3
be careful (with sth.)
小心某物
Be careful with the broken glass. 小心破碎的玻璃。
4
careful study
仔细研究
She did a careful study of the problem. 她对问题做了仔细研究。
5
decorate...with...
用……装饰……
We decorate the room with flowers. 我们用花装饰房间。
6
decorate the room
装饰房间
They are decorating the room for the party. 他们在为派对装饰房间。
7
hang up
挂断(电话);悬挂
She hung up the phone and left. 她挂断电话离开了。
8
hang the picture
挂照片
He hung the family photo on the wall. 他把全家福挂在墙上。
9
ceiling fan
吊扇
The ceiling fan is making noise. 吊扇在发出噪音。
10
lie down
躺下
He lay down to rest after exercise. 运动后他躺下休息。
11
tell a lie/lies
说谎
Don’t tell lies to your parents. 别对父母说谎。
12
serious problem
严重的问题
Air pollution is a serious problem. 空气污染是个严重问题。
13
take...seriously
认真对待……
We should take our health seriously. 我们应认真对待健康。
14
call an ambulance
叫救护车
Call an ambulance quickly! 快叫救护车!
15
it's necessary to do sth.
做某事有必要
It’s necessary to learn first aid. 学习急救很有必要。
16
necessary skills
必备技能
Reading is a necessary skill for study. 阅读是学习的必备技能。
17
traffic accident
交通事故
Be careful to avoid traffic accidents. 小心避免交通事故。
18
by accident
偶然地
I met an old friend by accident. 我偶然遇见一位老朋友。
19
in the town
在镇上
There is a new library in the town. 镇上有座新图书馆。
20
town center
城镇中心
The town center is always busy. 城镇中心总是很热闹。
21
newspaper reporter
报纸记者
She works as a newspaper reporter. 她是一名报纸记者。
22
roll over
翻滚
The baby rolled over on the bed. 婴儿在床上翻滚。
23
roll a ball
滚球
Children like to roll a ball in the park. 孩子们喜欢在公园滚球。
24
it's one's fault
是某人的错
It’s not your fault—accidents happen. 这不是你的错,意外总会发生。
25
find fault with
挑剔,找茬
Don’t find fault with everything. 别事事挑剔。
26
icy road
结冰的路
Drive slowly on icy roads. 在结冰路面慢速行驶。
27
icy weather
寒冷结冰的天气
Icy weather can cause traffic problems. 结冰天气会引发交通问题。
28
shoulder to shoulder
肩并肩
We stood shoulder to shoulder in the crowd. 我们在人群中肩并肩站着。
29
put one's hand on sb.'s shoulder
把手搭在某人肩上
He put his hand on my shoulder and smiled. 他把手搭在我肩上笑了笑。
30
serious wound
重伤
The soldier had a serious wound in the leg. 士兵腿部受重伤。
31
treat a wound
处理伤口
Learn how to treat a wound in first aid class. 急救课学习如何处理伤口。
32
recover from
从……恢复
She is recovering from a broken arm. 她手臂骨折正在恢复。
33
recover health
恢复健康
Exercise helps recover health. 锻炼帮助恢复健康。
34
expect to do sth.
期待做某事
I expect to finish the work today. 我期待今天完成工作。
35
expect sb. to do sth.
期望某人做某事
Parents expect us to study hard. 父母期望我们努力学习。
36
safety helmet
安全帽
Workers must wear safety helmets on site. 工人在工地必须戴安全帽。
37
bicycle helmet
自行车头盔
Wear a bicycle helmet when riding. 骑车时戴自行车头盔。
38
all of a sudden
突然地
All of a sudden, the light went out. 突然灯灭了。
39
sudden change
突然的变化
A sudden change in weather made her sick. 天气突变让她生病了。
40
lose blood
失血
He lost a lot of blood in the accident. 他在事故中失血过多。
41
blood pressure
血压
Old people should check blood pressure regularly. 老人应定期测血压。
42
knee pain
膝盖疼
She has knee pain after running. 跑步后她膝盖疼。
43
on one's knees
跪着
The child was on his knees playing with toys. 孩子跪着玩玩具。
44
bleed from
从……流血
His finger is bleeding from the cut. 他的手指因割伤在流血。
45
make sb. bleed
使某人流血
The fight made both boys bleed. 打架让两个男孩都流血了。
46
sharp knife
锋利的刀
Be careful with that sharp knife. 小心那把锋利的刀。
47
sharp turn
急转弯
The car made a sharp turn to avoid the dog. 汽车急转弯避开狗。
48
climb rocks
爬岩石
They like to climb rocks in the mountains. 他们喜欢在山里攀岩。
49
rock music
摇滚音乐
Many teenagers like rock music. 许多青少年喜欢摇滚音乐。
50
stick into
插入……
Don’t stick chopsticks into rice. 别把筷子插在米饭里。
51
stick to
坚持;粘在……上
Stick to your dream and never give up. 坚持梦想别放弃。
52
scary movie
恐怖电影
I’m afraid to watch scary movies. 我不敢看恐怖电影。
53
scary story
恐怖故事
The child was scared by the scary story. 孩子被恐怖故事吓到了。
54
my goodness!
天哪!
My goodness! You won first prize! 天哪!你拿了一等奖!
55
show goodness
表现出善良
She shows goodness by helping others. 她通过帮助他人表现善良。
56
stranger danger
陌生人危险
Teach children about stranger danger. 教孩子警惕陌生人危险。
57
complete stranger
完全陌生的人
The man is a complete stranger to me. 那个男人我完全不认识。
58
be careless (about sth.)
对……粗心
He is careless about dressing. 他穿衣很随便。
59
careless mistake
粗心的错误
Don’t make careless mistakes in exams. 考试别犯粗心错误。
60
prevent...from (doing) sth.
阻止……做某事
Trees prevent wind from blowing soil away. 树木阻止风吹走土壤。
61
prevent accidents
预防事故
Wearing seat belts can prevent accidents. 系安全带可预防事故。
62
certain person
某人
A certain person called to ask about you. 有人打电话问起你。
63
for certain
确定地
No one knows the answer for certain. 没人确定知道答案。
64
by themselves
独自地
Kids can finish the game by themselves. 孩子们能独自完成游戏。
65
enjoy themselves
玩得开心
They enjoyed themselves at the party. 他们在派对玩得开心。
66
baking soda
小苏打
Baking soda is used in making cookies. 小苏打用于做饼干。
67
baking class
烘焙课
She takes a baking class on weekends. 她周末上烘焙课。
68
soda water
苏打水
I prefer soda water without sugar. 我喜欢无糖苏打水。
69
table salt
食盐
Add some table salt to the soup. 汤里加些食盐。
70
salt water
盐水
Salt water is good for cleaning wounds. 盐水有助于清洁伤口。
71
a pair of scissors
一把剪刀
Can I borrow a pair of scissors? 我能借把剪刀吗?
72
use scissors
用剪刀
Use scissors to cut the paper. 用剪刀剪纸。
73
knife and fork
刀叉
Westerners eat pizza with a knife and fork. 西方人用刀叉吃披萨。
74
poisonous snake
毒蛇
Be careful of poisonous snakes in the grass. 草丛里小心毒蛇。
75
anti-poison
解毒剂
The doctor gave him anti-poison immediately. 医生立即给他解毒剂。
76
body heat
体温
Mammals keep their body heat in cold weather. 哺乳动物在冷天维持体温。
77
heat up
加热
Heat up the milk before giving it to the baby. 给婴儿喝前加热牛奶。
78
burn down
烧毁
The old house was burned down in the fire. 老房子在火灾中烧毁了。
79
burn injury
烧伤
The doctor treated his burn injury carefully. 医生仔细处理他的烧伤。
80
fill the bathtub
装满浴缸
She filled the bathtub with warm water. 她把浴缸装满温水。
81
slip and fall
滑倒
He slipped and fell on the icy road. 他在结冰路面滑倒了。
82
earthquake safety
地震安全
Learn earthquake safety tips before the drill. 演练前学习地震安全技巧。
83
strong earthquake
强震
A strong earthquake hit the city last night. 昨晚城市遭遇强震。
84
stay calm
保持冷静
Stay calm when an earthquake happens. 地震发生时保持冷静。
85
calm down
冷静下来
Take a deep breath and calm down. 深呼吸冷静下来。
86
moving object
移动的物体
The camera captures moving objects clearly. 相机清晰捕捉移动物体。
87
social system
社会系统
Study the social system of ancient China. 研究中国古代社会系统。
88
body system
身体系统
The human body has many different systems. 人体有许多不同系统。
89
survival skills
生存技能
Survival skills are useful in the wild. 生存技能在野外有用。
90
survival game
生存游戏
Teenagers like to play survival games online. 青少年喜欢玩生存类网游。
91
follow the rules
遵守规则
Everyone should follow the traffic rules. 人人应遵守交通规则。
92
rule out
排除
The doctor ruled out a serious illness. 医生排除了重病可能性。
93
tree branch
树枝
A bird is singing on the tree branch. 鸟儿在树枝上唱歌。
94
training course
培训课程
He joined a fire safety training course. 他参加了消防安全培训课程。
95
receive training
接受训练
Athletes receive training every day. 运动员每天接受训练。
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