Unit 1 Food Matters Welcome to the unit & Reading 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

Unit 1 Food matters Welcome to the unit & Reading When you feel unhappy, what will you do? Lead-in Food is as fundamental to man as the people are to the state. — Chen Shou 国以民为本，民以食为天。—— 陈寿 该句出自三国及西晋时期史学家陈寿（233— 297）的《三国志·吴书十六·潘濬陆凯传》。 Discussion Do you know what they are? And what are they from? fish and chips sushi a taco pasta 炸鱼薯条 寿司 墨西哥煎玉米粉卷 意大利面 • Fish and chips from the UK consists of deep-fried fish and _____________ chips. • Sushi from Japan comes in _________________ and is very popular partly because of its freshness and convenience. • A taco, a traditional Mexican dish, is made up of a _________ or wheat pancake rolled around a filling. • Pasta from Italy is typically made from flour, water and sometimes _______. Each country has its typical food. fat golden all shapes and sizes eggs corn Can you guess what comfort food is? Comfort food Comfort food may be a type of food that makes us feel comfortable and happy. 1) When feeling lonely and in a bad mood, what does the author usually do ? A. Eating rice pudding B. Going outside to walk C. Talking with families D. Listening to wonderful stories 2) What is comfort food in its broadest sense? 3) How does comfort food make us feel good according to the last paragraph ? skimming Any food that makes us feel better. By building an emotional bond with our happy memories, comfort food always makes us feel good. Understanding the structure Choose the right answer! Read the article and complete the chart What is comfort food? Comfort foods are highly individual Comfort food gives us a sense of belonging. Comfort food is the food for soul. 1. What does the author compare the flavour of the rice pudding to in the first paragraph? 2. What is comfort food in its broadest sense? 3. According to the third paragraph, how does comfort food such as chicken soup cheer us up? 4. For people who move away from their home country, what largely determines their comfort food? 1. What does the author compare the flavour of the rice pudding to in the first paragraph? 2. What is comfort food in its broadest sense? 3. According to the third paragraph, how does comfort food such as chicken soup cheer us up? A time machine that transports the author back to her sunny childhood. Any food that makes us feel better. By connecting with our happy childhood and being tied up with the feeling of being taken care of. 4. For people who move away from their home country, what largely determines their comfort food? Where they come from. School lunches around the world Whenever I feel lonely, I have a secret recipe that never fails: rice, milk and sugar, cooked low and slow. No matter how bad my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits. Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick, not to mention the lovely creamy flavour, which works like a time machine immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood. With pleasure, I remember the lazy Sunday afternoons I used to spend in the warmth of my grandma’s flat, listening to her wonderful stories and greedily eating bowl after bowl of her delicious rice pudding. I take my time over every spoonful, gently rolling the silky dessert around my mouth and enjoying the perfect marriage of rice and milk. Before I know it, I’m happy again. 每当感到孤独，我都有一个屡试不爽的秘方：大米、牛奶和糖，小火慢炖。不论我情绪有多差，这种绝妙的组合都足以令我振作。有时候仅仅闻一闻味儿就能奏效，更不要说那美妙、细腻的口感了，它像一台时间机器，立即将我带回欢乐的童年。欣欣然，我回忆起那些慵懒的周日午后，那时我常常是在外婆温暖的公寓里，一边听她讲着那些精彩的故事，一边一碗接一碗贪婪地吃着她做的美味的大米布丁。我细细品尝每一勺，让丝滑的甜点在我口中翻转，享受米糊和牛奶的完美融合。不知不觉中，我便又开心起来了。 知识点： 1. Whenever 引导的让步状语从句 =no matter when 无论什么时候 2. No matter how 引导的让步状语从句 =However 无论如何 3. Do the tricks 起作用 4. enjoy the perfect marriage of rice and milk 拟人的手法 享受着牛奶和大米的融合 My experience with rice pudding illustrates the unique power of “comfort food”. In its broadest sense, comfort food refers to any food that makes us feel better. In this article, we will talk about a particular type of comfort food whose power mainly lies in the associations it calls to mind. It often makes up for bad feelings by helping us recall happy memories of the people, things or places we love. 从广义上说，治愈系食物指的是任何能改善我们心情的食物。 L12. In its broadest sense, comfort food refers to any food that makes us feel better... in its broadest sense 从广义上说 我关于大米布丁的经历说明了“治愈系食物”的独特力量。从广义上说，治愈系食物指的是任何能改善我们心情的食物。在本文里，我们要特别讲一类治愈系食物，它的力量主要在于它所唤起的联想。它常常通过帮我们回忆起所爱之人、所爱之物、所爱之地的快乐往事，来消解不良情绪。 知识点： 1. in one’s brodenst sense 从广义上来说 2. refer to 推断 3. whose Power 非限制性定语从 4. make up for 弥补 Our comfort foods are highly individual. They vary from person to person, depending on our own unique experiences that have shaped our lives. If we grow up eating certain foods in our family, then those foods tend to be linked with positive emotions. For example, we often connect chicken soup with a happy childhood and its flavour becomes tied up with the feeling of being taken care of. When we eat it again, we unlock memories of a time when we were loved and looked after, and this cheers us up. 治愈系食物相当个性化。它们由塑造我们人生的独特经历决定，因人而异。如果我们从小在家就吃某些特定的食物，这些食物就很容易与积极的情绪产生关联。比如，我们经常把鸡汤与快乐的童年联系在一起，它的味道与被关爱的感觉相关。当再次喝到鸡汤时，我们解锁记忆，回想起受到疼爱与关怀的时光，这就会让我们的情绪变好。 知识点： 1. vary from ... to ... 从……到……不等 2. experiences that ... 定语从句 3. be linked with 和……连接到一起 4. connect... with ... 把……和……联系到一起 5. when... when... 第一个是状语从句，第二个是定语从句 The feeling of happiness and sense of belonging can become particularly important for people who move away from their home country. According to some food experts, there are some aspects of culture that people will lose right away, but with food, there are more opportunities to connect to memory, family and place. It is hardest to give up the food that you grow up with. Of course, each person’s comfort food largely depends on where they come from—for a Chinese it might be a plate of dumplings with a saucer of vinegar, and for a native of the UK it might be the classic fish and chips, served hot, salty and sour. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots, giving us the “taste of home” that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness. 这种幸福感与归属感对于离开故国的人会变得尤其重要。据一些食物专家所言，文化中的某些方面人们很快会失去，但对于食物，则有更多机会与回忆，与家、与处所关联。从小吃到大的食物最难割舍。当然，每个人的治愈系食物（是什么）很大程度上取决于他们来自何方——对一个中国人来说，可能是一盘饺子配上一碟醋；而对一个土生土长的英国人来说，则可能是经典的炸鱼薯条，热腾腾地端上来，咸中带酸。一口治愈系食物带我们回到自己文化的根，带来我们渴望的“家的味道”，一解怀乡之情。 That’s certainly true for me. Comfort food tastes good and by building an emotional bond with our happy memories, always makes us feel good. It isn’t just a bowl of noodles or chicken soup. It’s food for the soul. 对我而言，的确如此。治愈系食物味道可口，通过与我们快乐的回忆之间建立情感联系，它总是让我们心情不错。它不仅仅是一碗面条或鸡汤，它是心灵的食粮。 知识点： 1. a bowl of noodles 一碗面条 2. it’s good for the soul. 这是对灵魂的抚慰 Food in movie: Isle of Dogs (犬之岛) The passage below is about a different kind of comfort food. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below. P5 cry out for do the trick emotions desserts mood greedily is/has been linked relieve The article uses several phrasal verbs with “up”. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the phrasal verbs in the left box. There are two phrasal verbs you do Not need to use. keep up showed up set up taken up make up for Then think of more phrasal verbs with “up”. Verb+up cheer up make up for take up keep up set up show up grow up give up look up pick up get up wake up make up put up use up stay up late dress up hurry up 使振作，使高兴 弥补 拿起，占据，开始从事 保持，不落后 建立，搭建 出席，露面 成长，长大 放弃 向上看，查阅 捡起，开车去接，学会 起床 醒来 编造，构成，化妆 举起，张贴 用光 熬夜 打扮 赶快 Thanks for Listening！ Lavf58.29.100 Lavf58.20.100 Lavf57.62.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.2.30(gap_fixed:False) $$