内容正文:
英
英
语
语
Unit 6
Not Just Tasty!
recipe /ˈresɪpɪ/ n. 食谱
食谱
1. I followed the recipe to bake cookies.(我按食谱烤了饼干。)
2. What's the recipe for this delicious soup?(这道美味汤的做法是什么?)
pizza /ˈpiːtsə/ n. 比萨饼
1. I ordered a mushroom pizza for dinner.(我点了一份蘑菇披萨当晚餐。)
2. Kids often like to make their own pizzas at parties.(孩子们在派对上常喜欢自己做披萨。)
3. She ate two slices of pizza and felt full.(她吃了两片披萨就觉得饱了。)
eat/make/order/bake a pizza(吃/做/点/烤披萨)
cheese pizza(芝士披萨)
vegetable pizza(蔬菜披萨)
pepperoni pizza(意大利辣香肠披萨)。
buffet /ˈbʊfeɪ/ n. 自助餐
1. We had a buffet for lunch at the hotel.(我们在酒店吃了午餐自助餐。)
2. Kids love buffets because they can choose what they want to eat.(孩子们喜欢自助餐,因为可以选自己想吃的东西。)
have/enjoy a buffet(吃自助餐)
serve a buffet(提供自助餐);
breakfast/lunch/dinner buffet(早/午/晚餐自助餐)
seafood buffet(海鲜自助餐)。
snack /snæk/ n. 小吃
1. I usually have a fruit snack in the afternoon.(我下午通常会吃点水果当零食。)
2. Kids love to eat snacks while watching cartoons.(孩子们喜欢看动画片时吃零食。)
eat/have a snack(吃零食)、pack snacks(打包零食)、buy snacks(买零食);
healthy snacks(健康零食)、sweet/salty snacks(甜/咸零食)。
bar /bɑː/ n. 酒吧
酒吧;吧台
go to a bar(去酒吧)、sit at the bar(坐在吧台旁);
sports bar(体育酒吧)、cocktail bar(鸡尾酒吧)。
eg: We met friends at a bar near the station.(我们在车站附近的酒吧见了朋友。)
eg: He ordered a beer while sitting at the bar.(他坐在吧台旁点了一杯啤酒。)
2. 条;块(如食物、金属等)
chocolate bar(巧克力块)、energy bar(能量棒)、soap bar(肥皂块)。
3. 酒吧间;小吃店
cafe bar(咖啡吧)、snack bar(小吃店)。
speciality /ˌspeʃiˈæləti/ n. 特色食品
speciality n.特产;特色菜;专业 (pl. specialities)
Seafood is a speciality on the island.海味是岛上的特产。
Fish and shellfish are the specialities of the restaurant. 鱼和贝类是这家饭店的特色菜
His speciality is Chinese literature.他的专业是中国文学。
special adj.特别的;特殊的
She's a very special friend.她是我特别要好的朋友。
specially adv.特别地;专门地
We came specially to see you.我们特意来看你。
tasty /ˈteɪsti/ adj. 好吃的
tasty adj. 好吃的;美味的(= delicious)
This fish is very tasty. 这种鱼很好吃。
taste vt.品尝;尝到 vi.尝起来 n.味觉;喜好
Can you taste anything strange in the soup?你尝出这汤有什么怪味吗?
The food tastes delicious.这菜味道不错。
His taste in clothes is extremely good.他在服装上的品味非常棒。
tasteless adj. 难吃的;乏味的
indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 当然;确实
A friend in need is a friend indeed. (患难之交才是真正的朋友。)
“Do you like the movie?” “Yes, indeed!”(“你喜欢这部电影吗?”“是的,确实喜欢!”)
She is indeed the best student in the class.(她确实是班里最优秀的学生。)
atmosphere /ˈætməsfɪə(r)/n. 氛围
1. 大气、空气
The atmosphere protects Earth from harmful rays.(大气保护地球免受有害射线侵害。)
2. 环境氛围(可具体或抽象)
The café has a warm, cozy atmosphere.(这家咖啡馆有温馨舒适的氛围。)
Tension filled the atmosphere during the meeting.(会议期间气氛紧张。)
create/set the atmosphere(营造氛围)
electric/tense atmosphere(热烈/紧张的气氛)
atmosphere of excitement/peace(兴奋/平和的氛围)
book /bʊk/ v. 预订
book a room:预订房间(如酒店房间)。
book a ticket:预订票(如机票、车票、演出票等)。
book a table:预订餐桌(常用于餐厅)。
book in advance:提前预订。
book online:在线预订。
location /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/ n. 地点;位置
The company is moving to a new location.公司准备迁移新址。
locate v.使 坐落于 be located in/on位于
The city is located in the northwest part of China.这座城市位于中国的西北部。
The new building will be located in the center of town.这座大楼将建在市中心。
staff /stɑːf/ n. 员工
全体员工、职员(集合名词,强调整体时用单数,强调个体时可视为复数)
The staff at this hotel are very friendly.(这家酒店的员工很友好。)
The school has a staff of 200 teachers.(这所学校有200名教师员工。)
注意:表示“全体员工”时,英式英语中常用“staff”(复数概念),美式英语中也可用“staffs”表示多个团队的员工(如:different hospital staffs)。
- 想强调个体时,可用“a member of staff”或“staff members”。
relaxing /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/ adj. 使人放松的
I want to have a relaxing holiday. 我想有个轻松的假期。 relaxing 指物令人放松的
relaxed adj.(人)感到放松的
The song can make me relaxed. 这首歌能让我放松。
The music is so relaxing that we all feel relaxed.音乐如此令人轻松,我们都感到很放松。
relax v. 放松
I ought to relax and stop worrying about it. 我应该放松一下,不要再担心它了。
1. I like to read books in my free time ______.
A. relaxing B. relaxed C. Relax D. to relax
2. The beach is a ______ place. Many people feel ______ when they are there.
A. relaxing; relaxed B. relaxed; relaxing C. Relax; to relax D. to relax; relaxing
答案:D
解析:“to relax”是动词不定式,在这里作目的状语,表示读书的目的是为了放松 。“relaxing”是形容词,意为“令人放松的”,常修饰物;“relaxed”是形容词,意为“感到放松的”,常修饰人;“Relax”是动词原形,不符合此处语法结构,所以选D。
答案:A
解析:第一个空修饰“place(地方)”,表示“令人放松的地方”,要用“relaxing”;第二个空描述人“feel(感觉)”的状态,“感到放松的”用“relaxed” 。“Relax”是动词,“to relax”动词不定式均不符合语境,所以选A。
waiter /ˈweɪtə(r)/ n. 男服务员
The waiter brought us the menu.(服务员给我们拿来了菜单。)
work as a waiter:当服务员。 call the waiter:叫服务员。
1. wait v.等待;等候; wait for sb./sth.(等待某人/某物)。
Don’t wait for me—I’ll be late.(别等我,我会迟到。)
n. 等待;等待的时间:
The wait for the bus took 20 minutes.(等公交花了20分钟。)
2. waiting n. 等待; 短语:waiting room(等候室)。
She sat in the waiting room before her interview.
(她面试前坐在等候室里。)
3. waitress n. 女服务员:
The waitress recommended the special dish.
(女服务员推荐了特色菜。)
mushroom /ˈmʌʃrʊm/ n. 蘑菇
She added mushrooms to the soup.(她在汤里加了蘑菇。)
main course /meɪn kɔːs/ 主菜
“main course”常见释义为“主菜;主课程” 。在餐饮语境中,它通常指一顿饭里的主要菜肴,比如牛排、烤鸡等是西餐中常见的主菜;在教育等语境中,它指主要的课程。
The main course was a delicious roast lamb.(主菜是一道美味的烤羊肉。)
This university offers several main - courses in computer science.(这所大学开设了几门计算机科学方面的主课程。 )
roast beef /rəʊst biːf/ 烤牛肉
1. The roast beef at this restaurant is cooked to perfection. It's tender, juicy, and full of flavor.
(这家餐厅的烤牛肉烹饪得恰到好处。它鲜嫩多汁,味道十足。)
2. My mother always makes a wonderful roast beef on special occasions. We all look forward to it.(我妈妈在特殊场合总是会做美味的烤牛肉。我们都很期待。 )
extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的;另外的
1. 形容词(adj.):额外的;附加的
You need to pay extra money for the overweight luggage.(超重行李需要额外付费。)
2. 副词(adv.):额外地;特别地
She worked extra hard to pass the exam.(她格外努力地学习以通过考试。)
常见短语:
extra time:(体育比赛中的)加时赛。
extra money:额外的钱。
extra charge/fee:附加费用。
cheese /tʃiːz/ n. 奶酪
cheese:奶酪;干酪,是由牛奶、羊奶等发酵制成的乳制品,种类繁多,口感和风味各异,在西餐中应用广泛,也常作为零食或配料。
I like to put cheese on my sandwich.(我喜欢在三明治里加奶酪。)
This pizza is covered with lots of melted cheese.(这个披萨铺满了融化的奶酪。)
常见短语:
cheese cake:芝士蛋糕。
cream cheese:奶油奶酪。
cheese sauce:奶酪酱。
onion ring /ˈʌnjən rɪŋ/ 洋葱圈
onion ring是将洋葱切成圈状后裹上面糊油炸而成的食品,常作为西餐中的开胃小吃或配菜,口感外酥里嫩,带有洋葱的甜味。
The burger comes with a side of crispy onion rings.(这个汉堡搭配了一份酥脆的洋葱圈。)
She loves to dip onion rings in ketchup when watching movies.(她看电影时喜欢把洋葱圈蘸番茄酱吃。)
soda /ˈsəʊdə/ n. 苏打水
soda:苏打水;汽水,是一种充入二氧化碳的软性饮料,口味多样,也可指不含酒精的碳酸饮品。
He ordered a glass of soda to go with his burger.(他点了一杯苏打水配汉堡。)
Many people enjoy drinking soda on a hot summer day.(很多人喜欢在炎热的夏天喝汽水。)
常见短语:
soda water:苏打水(常指无糖的碳酸水)。
diet soda:无糖汽水。
sauce /sɔːs/ n. 调味汁;酱汁
The pasta is served with a rich tomato sauce.(这道意面搭配了浓郁的番茄酱。)
She added some sauce to the steak to enhance the flavor.(她在牛排上淋了些酱汁提味。)
常见短语:
soy sauce:酱油。
tomato sauce:番茄酱。
salad sauce:沙拉酱。
chili sauce:辣椒酱。
staple /ˈsteɪpl/ n. 主食;基本食物
n. 主食;基本食物
Rice is a staple in many Asian countries.(大米是许多亚洲国家的主食。)
2. adj. 主要的;基本的
Wheat is a staple crop in this region.(小麦是该地区的主要农作物。)
短语:
staple food:主食。
staple diet:日常饮食的主要部分。
staple product:主要产品。
tofu /ˈtəʊfuː/ n. 豆腐
She prefers to cook tofu with vegetables for a healthy meal.(她喜欢用豆腐炒蔬菜,做一顿健康的饭。)
Tofu can be prepared in many ways, such as stir-frying, steaming, or making soup.(豆腐有很多做法,比如炒、蒸或煮汤。)
常见搭配:
tofu pudding:豆腐脑。
stinky tofu:臭豆腐。
tofu soup:豆腐汤。
sweet-and-sour adj. 糖醋的;甜酸的
I ordered sweet-and-sour pork for dinner.(我晚餐点了糖醋排骨。)
The sweet-and-sour sauce pairs well with fried chicken.(糖醋酱和炸鸡搭配很合适。)
常见菜品:
sweet-and-sour fish:糖醋鱼。
sweet-and-sour spare ribs:糖醋排骨。
pork /pɔːk/ n. 猪肉
She cooked a delicious dish with pork and vegetables.(她用猪肉和蔬菜做了一道美味的菜。)
Pork is a staple meat in many Asian cuisines.(猪肉是许多亚洲菜系中的主要肉类。)
cola /ˈkəʊlə/ n. 可乐
He poured a glass of cola over the ice.(他往冰块里倒了一杯可乐。)
Many teenagers enjoy drinking cola with their fast food.(很多青少年喜欢用可乐配快餐。)
常见搭配:
Coca-Cola:可口可乐(品牌名)。
Pepsi-Cola:百事可乐(品牌名)。
cola drink:可乐饮料。
fuel /fjuːəl/ n. 燃料
The car needs more fuel to complete the long journey.(这辆车需要更多燃料才能完成长途旅行。)
Renewable fuels like solar and wind are becoming more popular.(太阳能、风能等可再生燃料越来越受欢迎。)
常见搭配:
fossil fuel:化石燃料(如煤、石油、天然气)。
jet fuel:航空燃料。
fuel tank:油箱。
play a(n)... part in 在……起……作用
play a (n) part in在……中起作用;在……中扮演角色 (=Play a role in)
Friends play an important role in our life.朋友在我们的生活中起重要作用.
Everyone can play a part in protecting the environment.(每个人都能在保护环境中贡献力量。)
She played a leading part in the school drama.(她在学校话剧中扮演主角。)
Tom ______ cleaning the classroom yesterday. He swept the floor and cleaned the windows.
A. played a part in B. got up C. listened to D. put on
Parents play______ important part in their children’s growth.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
答案:B
解析:“play an important part in”为固定搭配,表示“在……中起重要作用”。“important”以元音音素开头,前面要用不定冠词“an”,排除A;“the”用于特指,此处并非特指,排除C;D选项。因此选B。
答案:A
解析:A选项“played a part in”表示“在……中发挥作用”,符合“Tom在打扫教室中出力”的语境;B选项“got up”意为“起床”;C选项“listened to”是“听”;D选项“put on”表示“穿上”。因此选A,题目聚焦基础词义辨析,难度较低。
symbol /ˈsɪmbl/ n. 象征
symbolise /ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/ v. 象征;代表
symbol n. 符号;象征
The white colour is the symbol of purity. 白色是纯洁的象征。
symbolise/ symbolize v. 象征
The red roofs symbolise luck and happiness.红色的屋顶象征着好运和幸福。
symbol
represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ v. 代表;意味着
I have been picked out to represent the whole team.我被选出来代表全队。
The dove represents peace.鸽子象征和平。
lentil /ˈlentl/ n. 小扁豆
sausage/ˈsɒsɪdʒ/ n. 香肠
He had two sausages and a piece of bread for breakfast.(他早餐吃了两根香肠和一片面包。)
The pizza is topped with slices of sausage.(披萨上铺满了香肠。)
stand for 代表
stand for 代表;支持;容忍
M stands for men and W for women. M 代表男,W代表女。
The director must stick to what he stood for.负责人必须坚持他自己主张的事情。
I won't stand for this kind of behavior!我对这种行为不能容忍!
---What does “VIP” ______?
---It means “Very Important Person”.
A. stand for B. stand up C. stand by D. stand out
答案:A
解析:A选项“stand for”意为“代表;象征”,符合询问“VIP”含义的语境;B选项“stand up”表示“站起来”;C选项“stand by”是“袖手旁观;支持”;D选项“stand out”意为“突出;显眼” 。因此正确答案为A。
current /ˈkʌrənt/ adj. 当前的;现时的
1. 形容词(adj.):当前的;现在的
What's your current job?(你现在的工作是什么?)
The current situation requires immediate action.(当前形势需要立即采取行动。)
2. 名词(n.):水流/气流;电流;趋势/潮流
Swimmers should be careful of the strong ocean current.(游泳者需小心强劲的洋流。)
Turn off the power before checking the electric current.(检查电流前先切断电源。)
She always follows the latest current in fashion.(她总是紧跟最新的时尚潮流。)
常见搭配:
current affairs:时事。
current events:当前事件。
tradition /trəˈdɪʃn/ n. 传统
It is a tradition to have a party on New Year's Eve.在除夕夜举行晚会是一项传统。
It's a family tradition to have a big dinner on New Year's Eve.(除夕夜吃团圆饭是家族传统。)
Many countries have unique traditions during festivals.(许多国家在节日中有独特的习俗。)
traditional adj. 传统的
New Year's Eve is a traditional Chinese festival. 除夕是中国的传统节日。
cultural tradition:文化传统。
religious tradition:宗教传统。
follow a tradition:遵循传统。
break with tradition:打破传统。
Dragon Boat Festival /ˈdræɡən bəʊt ˈfestɪvl/ 端午节
sticky rice /ˈstɪki raɪs/糯米
stick v. 粘、贴;卡住
sticky adj. 黏的、易粘住的
The honey left a sticky mark on the table.(蜂蜜在桌上留下了黏糊糊的痕迹。)
Sticky tape is used for wrapping gifts.(胶带用于包装礼物。)
filling /ˈfɪlɪŋ/ n. (馅饼、三明治等的)馅
fill v.装满、填满
She filled the cup with coffee.(她把杯子装满咖啡。)
The room was filled with laughter.(房间里充满了笑声。)
常见搭配:
fill in:填写(表格);
Fill in this form, please.(请填写这张表格。)
fill out:填完(完整表格);He filled out the application carefully.(他仔细填完了申请表。)
fill up:(使)充满;加满(油)
Fill up the water bottle before hiking.(徒步前把水瓶灌满。)
The cake has a chocolate filling.(这块蛋糕有巧克力夹心。)
Dumplings can be made with various fillings.(饺子可以包不同的馅料。)
date /deɪt/ n. 枣
作名词:
1. 日期: What's the date today?(今天几号?)
2. 约会(尤指异性间)
She has a date with her boyfriend tonight.(她今晚和男友有约会。)
3. 枣(复数形式“dates”)
Dates are a common ingredient in Middle Eastern desserts.(枣是中东甜点的常见原料。)
作动词:与……约会:
He's been dating his colleague for a month.(他和同事约会一个月了。)
常见搭配:
date back to/date from:追溯到(常用主动形式表被动含义)
The custom dates back to the 18th century.(这一习俗可追溯至18世纪。)
date of birth:出生日期
yolk/jəʊk/ n. 蛋黄
The yolk of an egg is rich in protein and nutrients.(蛋黄富含蛋白质和营养物质。)
She prefers to eat egg whites without the yolk.(她喜欢吃蛋白,不吃蛋黄。)
相关搭配: egg yolk:蛋黄
string /strɪŋ/ n. 线;细绳
She tied the package with a piece of string.(她用一根绳子捆扎包裹。)
搭配:shoe string(鞋带)、ball of string(线团)。
boil /bɔɪl/ v. (用开水)煮
The water is boiling on the stove.火炉上的水在沸腾着。
boiling water 指“正在沸腾的水”
He cooked the pasta in a large pan of boiling water.他用一大锅开水煮意大利面食。
boiled water指“已经沸腾过的水”。
He washed down a pill with water. 他用开水吞服药丸。
roll /rəʊl/ v. 卷起;滚动
作动词(v.)
1. (使)滚动、翻滚
The ball rolled down the hill.(球滚下了山坡。)
搭配:roll over(翻身;翻转)、roll around(反复滚动)。
2. 卷、裹(成筒状)
She rolled the paper into a tube.(她把纸卷成了筒。)
3. (车辆)行驶、行进
The car rolled slowly into the garage.(汽车缓缓驶入车库。)
作名词(n.)
1. 卷状物、面包卷
a roll of toilet paper(一卷卫生纸)、a dinner roll(餐包)。
2. 滚动、翻滚
The cat gave a roll on the carpet.(猫在地毯上打了个滚。)
3. 名单、花名册
call the roll(点名)
funnel /ˈfʌnl/ n. 漏斗
Use a funnel to pour oil into the engine.(用漏斗往发动机里倒油。)
搭配:plastic funnel(塑料漏斗)
wrap /ræp/ v. 包;裹
wrap vt.包;裹 vi.缠绕;盘绕 n. [C]包裹物;围巾;披肩
I wrapped a blanket around myself.我裹了一条毯子。
We wrapped up our friends' birthday presents.我们把朋友的生日礼物包起来。
wrap up 包裹
In cold weather you should wrap up well.天气寒冷时,你应该穿得暖和些。
She wrapped a searf around her neck.她把一条围巾围在脖子上。
(2) wrap A around B 用 A 围绕 B
(3) wrap A in B将A包裹在B里面
I wrapped the book in brown paper before I mailed it.我先用牛皮纸把书包好,然后邮寄。
(4) be wrapped up in sb/sth 全神贯注王
She is wrapped up in her studies.她埋头苦读。
tie up 包扎;绑好
tie up 扎绑;占用;停滞
Will you help me tie up this package?你能帮我把这个包裹绑起来吗?
The traffic had been tied up for three hours.交通阻塞已有三个小时。
tie v.系,捆,扎,拴:
I can tie my shoes.(我能系我的鞋带)。
tie sb./sth. to sth.:将某人或某物绑到某物上:You can tie the dog to the chair.(你可以把狗绑在椅子上)。
tie sb./sth. with sth.:用某物绑住某人或某物:She tied the box with a rope.(她用绳子绑住箱子)。
tie n.领带,领结:
He was a big man, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.(他是个大块头,穿着西装打着领带,显得很精神)
lose weight 减肥
1. She decides to lose weight by walking 30 minutes every day.(她决定通过每天散步30分钟来减肥。)
2. Eating more vegetables helps him lose weight gradually.(多吃蔬菜帮助他慢慢减肥。)
(1) lose v. 丢失
lose heart 灰心丧气 lose oneself 迷路;沉湎于
His father lost his job last month. 他的父亲上个月失业了。
(2) loss n. [U]丢失; [C]失败;输
His death means a great loss to science.他的死是科学的重大损失。
(3) lost adj. 失去的;丢失的;迷路的
He took the lost child to the policeman.他把迷路的小孩领到警察那里。
special /ˈspeʃl/ n. 特价
special adj.特别的;专门的 n. [C]特别的人或物;特价(菜)
He never drinks except on special occasions.除非在特别场合,他从不喝酒。
Thursday's special was steak.星期四的特色菜是牛排。
steak /steɪk/ n. 牛排
1. He ordered a medium-rare steak with a side of potatoes.(他点了一份三分熟的牛排,配了一份土豆。)
2. They enjoy having steak and red wine on date nights.(他们喜欢在约会之夜吃牛排配红酒。)
dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/ n. 甜点
1. She always saves room for dessert after dinner.(她吃完晚饭总会留肚子吃甜点。)
2. I made a fruit salad for dessert instead of eating ice cream.(我没吃冰淇淋,而是做了份水果沙拉当甜点。)
sweet /swiːt/ n. [英](餐后的)甜食
作名词:
1. Kids love to eat sweets, but too much is bad for teeth.(孩子们爱吃糖果,但吃太多对牙齿不好。)
2. After dinner, we had a sweet with a cup of coffee.(晚饭后,我们吃了甜点配一杯咖啡。)
作形容词:
1. This apple is so sweet and juicy.(这个苹果又甜又多汁。)
2. She has a sweet voice that makes people feel comfortable.(她的声音很甜美,让人感到舒服。)
pasta /ˈpæstə/ n. 意大利面
常见意大利面种类:
Spaghetti(意大利细面):最经典的长条形面条,常配番茄肉酱。
Macaroni(通心粉):短管状,适合做沙拉或焗烤。
Fusilli(螺旋面):螺旋形,容易挂住酱汁。
1. I usually have pasta with tomato sauce for lunch.(我午餐常吃配番茄酱的意大利面。)
2. She learned to make pasta from an Italian chef.(她跟一位意大利厨师学做意大利面。)
ice cream 冰激凌
1. I love having a cone of chocolate ice cream on a hot day.(热天我喜欢吃个巧克力冰淇淋甜筒。)
2. She made homemade strawberry ice cream for the party.(她为派对做了自制草莓冰淇淋。)
nut /nʌt/ n. 坚果
1. I like to add some nuts to my bread for breakfast.(我早餐喜欢在面包里加些坚果。)
2. Nuts are a great snack when you need a quick energy boost.(需要快速补充能量时,坚果是很棒的零食。)
yoghurt /ˈjɒɡət/ n. 酸奶
1. She prefers to buy organic yoghurt from the local market.(她更喜欢从当地市场买有机酸奶。)
2. Adding honey to yoghurt can make it taste sweeter.(在酸奶里加蜂蜜会更甜。)
pudding /ˈpʊdɪŋ/ n. 布丁
1. She prepared a chocolate pudding for dessert after dinner.(她晚餐后准备了巧克力布丁当甜点。)
2. Pudding is a popular comfort food for both kids and adults.(布丁是大人小孩都喜欢的治愈系食物。)
nursing home 养老院
1. Her grandmother moved to a nursing home last year for better care.(她祖母去年搬进了养老院以获得更好的照料。)
2. Volunteering at a nursing home is a great way to spend weekends.(在养老院做义工是度过周末的好方式。)
nearby /ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/ adv. 附近
作形容词:He works in the nearby police station. 他在附近的警察局工作。
作副词:We will stop nearby for lunch. 我们就在附近停下吃饭。
log on 登录
log on to a website”(登录网站)。
= log in(更常见),两者可互换。
1. You need to log on to your email account to check new messages.(你需要登录邮箱查看新邮件。)
2. You need a password to log on to the system.你要有密码才能登录该系统。
反义词:“log off”或“log out”(退出登录)。
official /əˈfɪʃl/ adj. 官方的;正式的
作形容词:官方的、正式的
1. The government released an official statement on the new policy.(政府发布了关于新政策的官方声明。)
2. This is the official website of the United Nations.(这是联合国的官方网站。)
作名词:官员、行政人员
1. Local officials are discussing plans for the city’s development.(地方官员正在讨论城市发展计划。)
2. An airport official helped us solve the luggage problem.(一位机场工作人员帮我们解决了行李问题。)
常见搭配:official language(官方语言)
office n. 办公室
Website /ˈwebsaɪt/ n. 网站
常见搭配:build a website(搭建网站)、visit a website(访问网站)、update a website(更新网站)、official website(官方网站)、
1. She found the product details on the company’s website.(她在公司网站上找到了产品详情。)
2. This website offers free courses for language learners.(这个网站为语言学习者提供免费课程。)
memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆;记性
I had happy memories of my school.我对我们学校有着幸福的回忆。
短语: in memory of 为了纪念
The museum was built in memory of a famous scientist.这个博物馆是为了纪念一位著名的科学家而建立的。
memorize v. 记忆
He memorized all the words on the list. 他把表上的所有单词都记住了。
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Words and Expressions
recipe n. 食谱
pizza n. 比萨饼
buffet n. 自助餐
snack n. 小吃
bar n. 酒吧
speciality n. 特色食品
tasty adj. 好吃的
indeed adv. 当然;确实
atmosphere n. 氛围
book v. 预订
location n. 地点;位置
staff n. 员工
relaxing adj. 使人放松的
waiter n. 男服务员
mushroom n. 蘑菇
main course 主菜
roast beef 烤牛肉
extra adj. 额外的;另外的
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Words and Expressions
cheese n. 奶酪
onion ring 洋葱圈
soda n. 苏打水
sauce n. 调味汁;酱汁
staple n. 主食;基本食物
tofu n. 豆腐
sweet-and-sour adj. 糖醋的;甜酸的
pork n. 猪肉
cola n. 可乐
fuel n. 燃料
play a(n)... part in 在……起……作用
symbol n. 象征
symbolise v. 象征;代表
represent v. 代表;意味着
lentil n. 小扁豆
sausage n. 香肠
stand for 代表
current adj. 当前的;现时的
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Words and Expressions
tradition n. 传统
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
sticky rice 糯米
filling n. (馅饼、三明治等的)馅
date n. 枣
yolk n. 蛋黄
string n. 线;细绳
boil v. (用开水)煮
roll v. 卷起;滚动
funnel n. 漏斗
wrap v. 包;裹
tie up 包扎;绑好
lose weight 减肥
special n. 特价
steak n. 牛排
dessert n. 甜点
sweet n. [英](餐后的)甜食
pasta n. 意大利面
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Words and Expressions
ice cream 冰激凌
nut n. 坚果
yoghurt n. 酸奶
pudding n. 布丁
nursing home 养老院
nearby adv. 附近
log on 登录
official adj. 官方的;正式的
Website n. 网站
memory n. 记忆;记性
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