Unit 4 Sharing 词汇基础知识过关-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

高中英语选必四Unit4 Sharing基础知识过关 一、核心词汇默写​ 1. 2. 特权；特殊待遇（n.）___________ 3. 辞职；辞去（v.）___________ 4. 咨询；请教（v.）___________ 5. 调整；适应（v.）___________ 6. 值得；应受（v.）___________ 7. 参加；参与（v.）___________ 8. 志愿者（n.）___________ 9. 稳定的；牢固的（adj.）___________ 10. 成熟的；时机成熟的（adj.）___________ 11. 修改；润色（v.）___________ 12. 捐赠；捐献（v.）___________ 13. 有残疾的（adj.）___________ 14. 输入；投入（n./v.）___________ 15. 曲调；曲子（n.）___________ 16. 住房；住宅（n.）___________ 17. 包裹；邮包（n.）___________ 18. 使能够；使可能（v.）___________ 19. 咨询；商讨（n.）___________ 20. 转达；转发（v.）___________ 21. 洗手间；厕所（n.）___________ 22. 邮寄；信件（n.）___________ 23. 布告；通知（v.）___________ 24. 标准；准则（n.）___________ 25. 稳定（性）（n.）___________ 26. 拖；缓慢移动（v.）___________ 27. 布满灰尘的（adj.）___________ 28. 抽象的（adj.）___________ 29. 职业的（adj.）___________ 30. 推理；论证（n.）___________ 31. 立即；转眼间（短语）___________ 二、核心短语默写 1. 2. 更不用说；且不说______________ 3. 4. 认为……理所当然______________ 5. 6. 对……有影响______________ 7. 与……相关______________ 8. 适应（新环境）______________ 9. 渴望做某事______________ 10. 交通堵塞______________ 11. 齐声说；异口同声______________ 12. 转达给（某人）______________ 13. 14. 改变态度；转变立场______________ 15. 16. 支持（某人/某事）______________ 17. 达到标准______________ 18. 偶然遇见______________ 19. 担任……职务______________ 20. 21. 在……之前；优先于______________ 22. 23. 有用；有帮助______________ 24. 坚持；不放弃______________ 25. 干透；变干______________ 26. 咨询（专业人士）______________ 27. 值得特别提及______________ 三、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. The NGO urgently r__________ (招募) professionals to teach vocational skills in rural areas. 2. After the earthquake, international aid organizations d__________ (分发) food parcels efficiently. 3. Cultural barriers may h__________ (阻碍) effective communication between volunteers and locals. 4. His speech about poverty alleviation was deeply m__________ (激励人的) to the audience. 5. The documentary accurately p__________ (描绘) the living conditions in conflict zones. 6. We need to a__________ (评估) the environmental impact before launching the project. 7. Solar panels i__________ (安装) on village rooftops provide sustainable electricity. 8. Donated textbooks s__________ (显著地) enriched the school’s limited resources. 9. Her ability to a__________ (适应) to extreme climates impressed the expedition team. 10. The charity auction r__________ (筹集) over $500,000 for children’s medical treatment. 11. Remote communities often lack a__________ (途径) to modern healthcare facilities. 12. Continuous training e__________ (提升) volunteers’ professional competencies. 13. Mutual respect f__________ (促进) understanding across cultural boundaries. 14. Flood victims received e__________ (紧急的) supplies within 48 hours. 15. The biologist’s field research c__________ (贡献) to wildlife conservation policies. 16. Local artisans were e__________ (赋予权力) to preserve traditional craftsmanship. 17. Language differences occasionally caused m__________ (误解) during negotiations. 18. Sustainable agriculture projects t__________ (转化) barren land into fertile fields. 19. Medical teams c__________ (对抗) infectious diseases in underserved regions. 20. Corporate s__________ (赞助) plays a vital role in funding educational programs. 四、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. ___________ (see) the joyful tears of the villagers, the volunteers felt profoundly moved. 2. Extensive preparations must ___________ (make) before implementing humanitarian missions. 3. The donated equipment ___________ (repair) by engineers next week for rural clinics. 4. ___________ (expose) to diverse cultures broadens one’s perspective significantly. 5. Children ___________ (suffer) from malnutrition require immediate intervention. 6. Her proposal on educational equity deserves ___________ (discuss) at the conference. 7. ___________ (equip) with satellite phones, the rescue team coordinated efficiently. 8. The government promised ___________ (allocate) more funds to disaster-prone areas. 9. ___________ (inspire) by Mother Teresa’s work, she dedicated her life to hospice care. 10. The report ___________ (publish) last month highlighted gender inequality issues. 11. Without ___________ (receive) proper training, volunteers might face unexpected dangers. 12. The bridge ___________ (destroy) in the typhoon is now being reconstructed. 13. ___________ (establish) trust with local communities takes time and patience. 14. He regretted ___________ (not participate) in the coastal cleanup campaign. 15. The organization focuses on ___________ (provide) vocational training for disabled youth. 16. ___________ (face) criticism, the project manager defended the initiative’s feasibility. 17. Medical supplies ___________ (transport) to the disaster area as we speak. 18. Teachers trained in sign language enable ___________ (deaf) children to access education. 19. ___________ (complete) the needs assessment, the team designed targeted solutions. 20. The proposal ___________ (approve) by the committee will launch in September. 5、 语法填空 Volunteering at a refugee camp in Jordan profoundly transformed my worldview. ____1____ (Arrive) there in 2022, I witnessed overcrowded tents ____2____ (line) the desert horizon. Many families ____3____ (displace) by war had lost everything. My primary duty involved ____4____ (distribute) daily rations under the scorching sun. One afternoon, while ____5____ (organize) donated clothes, I noticed a girl sketching intently. Her drawings, ____6____ (create) with charcoal on cardboard, depicted her bombed hometown. "Art helps me ____7____ (remember)," she whispered. Deeply ____8____ (touch), I proposed art therapy sessions. ____9____ (Initial) hesitant, the camp director eventually approved. Soon, colorful murals adorned makeshift classrooms, ____10____ (bring) hope to children ____11____ (traumatize) by conflict. This experience taught me ____12____ humanitarian work transcends material aid. 参考答案​​ ​​一、核心词汇答案​​ privilege resign consult adjust deserve participate volunteer stable mature polish donate disabled input tune housing parcel enable consultation relay washroom mail notify criterion stability drag dusty abstract vocational reasoning in a flash ​​二、核心短语答案​​ not to mention take...for granted make a difference to be related to adapt to be dying to do traffic jam a chorus of relay to sing a different tune be supportive of meet criteria come across work as prior to be of use hold on to dry out consult with deserve a special mention 三、首字母填空 1. recruited 2. distributed 3. hinder 4. motivating 5. portrays 6. assess 7. installed 8. significantly 9. adapt 10. raised 11. access 12. enhances 13. fosters 14. emergency 15. contributed 16. empowered 17. misunderstandings 18. transformed 19. combat 20. sponsorship 四、用所给词正确形式 1. Seeing 2. be made 3. will be repaired 4. Being exposed 5. suffering 6. discussing 7. Equipped 8. to allocate 9. Inspired 10. published 11. receiving 12. destroyed 13. Establishing 14. not participating 15. providing 16. Faced 17. are being transported 18. deaf 19. Having completed 20. approved 五、 语法填空 1. Arriving 2. lining 3. displaced 4. distributing 5. organizing 6. created 7. remember 8. touched 9. Initially 10. bringing 11. traumatized 12. that 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$