20.专项突破3阅读理解-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元+期末卷(冀教版 河北专版)

话拎声打破了寂静。此处表示“突然地”,且与主 望离开了森林,因此推断年轻人听完老人的话之 句用逗号隔开,修饰整个句子,应用副词形式。故 后对生活充满希望。故选A。 填suddenly。 5.B 【解析】根据最后一段“Thenhe left the forest 14.an【解析】句意;当我第一次牵着艾玛的手时 with thehope for life.”及全文内容可推知,本文 我意识到做一个哥哥意味着什么。由空格后的 想要告诉我们的是不要放弃对生活的希望,因此 elderbrother可知,这里用不定冠词,表示泛指; “困难时永远不要失去希望”适合作文章的标题。 elder以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。 故选B。 H D 【主旨】本文介绍了不同的血型有不同的性格,不同 【主旨】本文主要讲述了布谷鸟学会了让其他的鸟来 血型的人适合吃不同的食物。 照顾它宝宝的故事。 4.second【解析】句意:A型血是第二常见的,AB 3. C 【解析】根据“Most birds lay their eggs and 型血是最不常见的。two“二”,是基数词,修饰形 look after them until their babies hatch out. Then 容词最高级,应用序数词。故填second。 they feed their babies until they are ready to 8.creative【解析】句意:那些AB型血的人通常是 leavethenest.”可知,大多数鸟类下蛋后会照顾 体贴、有创造力的。create“创造”,是动词,设空处 它们的蛋直到它们的孩子孵化出来。所以画线部 作表语,应用形容词。故填creative。 分“hatchout”是“从鸡蛋里出来”的意思。故 12. includes 【解析】句意:A型血的人的饮食包括 选C。 5.C 更多的疏菜。include“包括”,主语“Adiet”是第 【解析】根据“Some birds have learned to 三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 recognize the cuckoos' eggs and they push them 故填includes。 outoftheirnests.”可知,选项C“有些鸟能认出布 15.person's【解析】句意:他认为吃符合一个人血 谷鸟的蛋并把它们推出鸟巢。”表述正确。故 型的食物也会让这个人在其他方面更健康。 选C。 “bloodtype”是一个名词性短语,需用形容词性 专项突破4 阅读表达 物主代词或者名词的所有格形式来修饰。故 ...........快速对答素........... 填person's。 A) 1. Worried. /They feel worried. 2. Use paper 专项突破3 阅读理解 with lines. 3. Try slowing down a little. 4. 4./ Four. 快速对答案..........。 ..........。 5. Yes, I do. I practice writing every A)1-5 CADBA B)1-5 CBCAB day. /No,I don't. I will write more slowly and C)1-4 BADA D)1-5 DACAC hold my pen in a right way./.. ...........错题详解.......... B) 1. (On) November 7 or 8. 2. People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. A 3. It brings the shortest days and the longest 【主旨】本文讲述了迈克和萨姆为妹妹买了一只猫作 nights of the year. 4. After greater cold. 为生日礼物,并在她的建议下将抓到的大鱼放回了 5. Yes,I do. Because I like snow and I can make a 河里的事情 snowman. / No, I don't. Because I am afraid of 1.C 【解析】根据“They bought a cat at last. They the cold. And I can easily catch a cold in thought itwassocute...”可知,他们最后买了一 winter./... 只猫并觉得它很可爱。“it”在此指猫。故选C。 C)1. We produce waste every day. /Waste. 2. Use 2. A 【解析】根据“Mike and Sam had good luck less. 3. Because maybe the old one is just as andcaughtabigfish.”可知,萨姆同意了迈克抓 good! 4. We can buy products such as recycled 鱼的建议;选项A“听起来不错!”符合语境。故 paper. 5. Yes,I do. I always take a bag when 1 选A。 go shopping. /No,I don't. I will water trees with 4. B 【解析】根据“She was very sad.”“Anne felt reused water, and I will divide my rubbish and so angry.”和"Now,Anne had a big smile on her throw it into different rubbish bins./... face.”可知,安妃首先是看到鱼伤心,接着是因为 D)I. Have breakfast. 2. Twice a week. 3. No 哥哥们的行为感到生气,最后看到鱼被放生很高 more than two hours. 4. Sleep well. 兴。故选B。 5. Yes, I do. I exercise every day and never eat 5.A【解析】根据“Anne建议哥哥们将鱼放生”可 junk food. /No,I don't. I will begin to do sports 推知,她喜爱动物。故选A。 twice a week. I will also eat more vegetables and B fruit./... 【主旨】本文主要讲了一个年轻人在破产后,一个老 E)1. It was jumping from one tree to another. 人用蔽类植物和竹子生长的故事劝解他的故事。 2. It tried to jump to a higher branch. 3.C 【解析】根据第五段“However,Iwatered the 3. Because they don't want to spend their whole bamboo seed for years. It still didn't sprout."及 life in one tree. 4. He worked hard and his “a small sprout came out of the land"可知,作者 grades improved little by little. 5. Yes, I do. 给竹子的种子浇水很多年,但它仍然没有发芽,因 Because I learn that we should work hard and try 此猜测画线单词的含义为“发芽”。故选C。 our best. /No, I don't. Because I think it's a little 4.A 【解析】根据最后一段“Thenhe left the forest boring./.. withthehope for life.”可知,他带着对生活的希 F)1. We should remember it and thank them 单元十期末卷·英语河北]11八下·答案详解8听力材料 16期宋备考 肛采德市平泉市期米》 Thery was a3 ong man whows in Irble,e went hunkrupt(k产》nd his wife went年my 专项突破3阅读理解 from him.From then on.failure was all that he had seen.Strugglingt 4 with this,he went into the forest alnee,There.he met an old mimn who had lived there Inr s king titnu.He shared his story A难克市三河布精宋) O asummer weekend.Mike and his hrother Sam went to a pet shop.They wanted to huy a with the nld man and asked."Can you give me one good reason no to give upy" hirt hilny goifs for their sister.Anne,Thure were hirdsdos anl rate there,They hought n cat at last. ,ak,“the old mnd,Do you ev that fern底类植物)damb0r?“ They thought it was so cute thut.Anne muxt like it. -Yes,”be man answered. their way home,Mike and Sam saw a small river.There were lots of fish in the river. Whe I plantod the fern and hamhoo sdI wutered them eareully.Within a few days.the “挥can catr南fish to make dinner lor Anr,"Mike fem quickly grew from the land."the old man went on. ”▲”Sam如il "However.I waterud the bamboo wed for year.It still didn't prout.Hu 1 didn't give up snd Mike and Sam had good luck and caught a big fish.They were very heppy with the fish and took continued looking after it.In the fifth year.a small sprout rame out nf the land.Within six monthes, it home.They were ready to cook the fish for dinner the troe grww a hundred.foet tall." But then,Anme cume bome and sw the fish. She was very sad."Why did you hring the fish tack?"she asked. "The linle bamboo tree bad been growing undergruund in the past four years.develuping ro “Dn1 you want to have a good dinner:”asked5am, enough fur its grounl growth(生长)in the fift小ho,it hedn't done thi,is would not he Amft wo nngry."No.The fish'w hume is in the river and its family is there.too,"she aid. stngSo you know,all the time you were struggling.you were actually growing strong roois."the "You shuuldn't bring it home." all man asid,Finally,be men thanked the old man dply.Then ho left the forst with the hope for The o heothers loved their sister.They thought about what she said"Don't worry.We will life. take the fih hack ta the rive时，”Mike and5msa )1.What happened to the young man? Anne went with them.The fish scemed happy too as it swam awny.Now,Anne had a hig smle A.He was serously ill. on her face. 且.He was bully hurt. ()1.What does the underlined word "i"in Paragruph 1 refer te? A.The fish. B.The dog. C.The cat. D.The bird. C.He went bankrupt and bis wife left him. ()2.数有信息还夏Wwt's the hest和r·▲_”y 久Hix wil话went into每orest alone。 A.Saunds great日 B.How nre you? (12.The difference between the fern and the hamboo metioned in the text is their C.Are you OK? D.Thank you! A.wiighl 且减wh C.lookx D.caloure t)3.What did Mike and Sam do with the fish at last? )3.Which phrase is close to the underiined wond"sprout" A.They kept it at home 且The灯oooked it fur dinner. A.Open up 长Diea%, C.They gave it to a pet sbop D.They let it go lack tn the river. C.Come ap. D.Cume domm 4.新考可情感变化How did Anne'yng:hne? )4.How did the young man feel after hrnring what the ald man anid? A.Angry-hat防广d 具5d一ngry-happy. C.Angry-一ad—bappy. A.HopefuL. B.Sad. C.Nervous, D.Excited. 05一luappy-argry. 【35.What do.we now from the5ex子 35.Whirh can be a proper title for the text? A.Anne loned animals. B.Anne wanted to go fishing. A.Praetice Makes Perfect B.Never Lose Hope When in Trouble C Mike and Sm were very amnar. D.Mike and5 am were god a群ckin装 C.I.cam ta Slare with (thers D.The Early Bird Caehes the Worm 单州+军4一离有河生目八下B1 单+·￥洲八下=82 C(保党市深州市期木) Some hiirds are pot soch good parents.Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of otber hirds and do There wore twn m who lived next lo euch other.One od them wes a retiretl tuacher and the no care for their own habo They get ather hinb to aet as the parents The other hirds taim the other was n lawyer.Bth of them bad planted many different plants in their gardens.The retired young cuckoos as well as their nwn hebies! lopehter rarely watered bis planth anel ddin't rare muelt for thent.But his neighbour was very esreful If the curkoo hatehos firat.the lishy curko will often pooth the otber epgs out of the sest su with his plants and watered them often. that it can get all the attemtioo of its new mother.The young cuckoo sometimes even pushes tbe The retiredl teacher's plants were small,hut still lcoked okay,while the Inwyer's plants were nther babiew out of the nest.The young euckoo hasa loud ery and is ofn bigger than the other baby much bigger and greener.Oue night.there was a heavy rain and scong wind,then cnme a terrible birds.It will take all the food and the space in the nest. storm,The meat morning,bath uf the nighbeurs came uut to chck on their gurdens.The lawyew A cueknn Inys around 25 cug ach yenr in the nests af ather birds,This means that many other that his plants had been ripped from()the ground and were totally destroyed().But the hirds spend all their time looking after oung cuckoos instead of their own babies Same birds hee retired tencher's plants were not damnged nt nll hut stnud firm, lesrned to rexunin the cuekoos'eggs and they push them out of their nest But the euckoo have The liwyer was surprised.He went to ask the retired temrber.-We hoth grew the same plants nlso found ways nf fooling the otber hirds.They cam rhange their es to make them look jus and I eared for my plant better than you did.How could yuur plants still he nkay?"The retired ke the other hird网o脑n装g tescher sled and said."Becnuse you gave your plants too much care.You made it too ensy for them )1.What has the cuckoo learned? to gronr.I gwve may plants juxt a little his od wnterss their toos hnd to groo deeper to shsorb) A.Making n womdrrlul ment. more wnter.That is why my plants survived." B.Singing songs. )1.What is the relstioeship lutween the twa men? C.('atehing food quirkly, A.Teacher and stodent. B.Neizhhours. D.Getting other hieds to care for its babies. C.Duete and putient, D.Clssserutes, )2.What will mot lerds do after they lay their eggx? )2.Which word is close to the underlined word "totally"? A.They will look after them until their babies hatch oat. A.C'omnpletoly. B.Easily. 且，They will do nnthing but leave themn in the mat. C.Hardly. D.Comfortbly. C.They will push the eggs oot of the nest f)3.How did the lawyer feel when he xaw the rotired tracher's gerdrn after the sorm? D.They will eat all the egs. A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Excited D.Surprised. 13.Which phrese is close to the uodedlined phrese "batch ou"? ()4.What ean we harn frim the story? A.Luy vgg B.Eat rgs,C.Gins mut of the vgge. 包Push vKg A.Too much enre can make s hecome weak. 14.If the cuckoo egg hatches first,the baby cockoo will nften BGrowing a garden is not as easy as it looks A,push the ather eggs out of the nist 线fly to find its nwn paremts C.A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden. C.help to warm the other eggs D.dn nothing hut wait for food D,Plants know how to ptoturt thrtseive from storens, 15.Whirh of the following wiatemeniw is TRUE! (第移中广则区博米》 A.The young cuckos look like the other habies in the nest. Over time.tbw eucknu()has lenrned to got nther hirds to eare for itx buhis.Tho curkoo B.No hirds ran reengnise the ruckoo and push them out ul the mL. is an amnzing bird Mos birds lay theirs and look nfter them until their babies hatch out.Then C.Some hirds can recognize the cuckoos'eggs and push them out of their nests. they fond their bahies itil they are restly to lrave the next. D.Is's impossilile for cockoos to lay uxgs in the nests of other hirds. #-新44-美用生H八下Mu83 年天+期来期·员出同起挂、转m84