19.专项突破2短文填空-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语单元+期末卷(冀教2024 河北专版)

期未备考 is stroog and fast. A month ago.Frank tok part in the 2. (for】harn由e,Hedt3, 专项突破2短文填空 (excite)then.And he decided 4.(try)his best for it.After school.Frank and his tenmmates A(石家住申茶城区幅米改喻) spent ther frve lime 5. (praetico)healull,They usod different kinds 6. 常ayat目 Last Sunday.my couin Rita and I went I. (camg)and xtayed in the moumtain.for the improve their skills.When the day came.ench of 7. (they l【由t nervous.The coach(载练】 《tww)tiw,erie3, _(we)trip,we mnade n list af things we nveded,4. said,"Boyx.take it euny,Just like the prnctice.all of yomu run do your best 8. 3n为4ehe took sll of them with uk.And then wo slartod aff om 5. sunny iay,6. we climbrd. best.Durine the game-Frank played hard just like he did 9.(usuxD).The conch took many we spent lime rmjoying the Dlowers.watching tbe troessand 7. (taste)the xpring water.I1 10. 〔ahoto)1eta H为8， (real)interesting.However,we 9.(feel)so tired whmn we renched the mop Finally.they 11. (win)the game.What good news it was!The teammates shought 1候 the mountain.It was getting dark and oold.We pur up our tents and set up a fire that they werr just 12. (laek》,lhut1 he oouch said they wete worth值得)iL,15. II. (keep)warm.Then we cooked a delieious meal.We were afraid of meeting 12. the game.they held n party.At the party.they 14.(share)a cake.And Frank played (snnke).but 13. (urky),there weren't any.When we 14. hock.we were 15 guilat,They enjoyed themselves. happy and relaxed.We 15. look)forward to another trip to the mountains now. D(保爱市唐要期末) B(南坊市露用形期中查领) My dream boeoe is neer the se.I een wateh the sea and play volleyball 1. the heach. Friends are immportant.What kind n friends do you want to hnve?Different people have My grindparents live 2.us in this hig house.3.(they)room is on the first floor, d击fferent 1,〔an4wr). I always talk with them and help them do some 4. (housework)on weekends.the Alsn:I think a good friend shouald be 2.good latener,3. (l》t friend is second floor.there is 5. _kitchen and a dining room.We have a 6. (health)diet.My Erie.He is tall.Yesterday I was sad and he just 4.(sit)next to me.He listened to me bodruom,study and buthruom are on the 7.(threel floor.I can play games,read tooks and 5.(quiet)and then gave me scmne 6. fadvice).Of rourse,be is very 7. play cnrds with my 8.(friend)in my study,I like tu fietin to music 9. rvading (friend),too.When I feel lonely at school,he always s. fcare)about me hooks.Sometines I invite my tassmates 10.(come here for a reading party.My Maria,I doo't think it is necessnry 9. my friends to be the same as me.Li Jing and i are 11.(parnts)rom is an the fuurth flour,It'x vury lnig and dran.tno. friends.10. she is different from me.She 11. (wear)elasses and has long hair.She There are many 12.(fower)and sonve tall trees in our hig garden.My.father often 512. fun)and she often makes everybody laugh.Her gmades nre good 13. she 13 (tearh)me how to grow plants here.I think it i vury cmfortale and 14. always works hard.Li Jing hopes 14. (he)n writer.Bant I want to be a 15. 【1ech) (interest)to live in my dream home.I 15.(keepl a cat in my boase when I gron up.Do you What d的u want to he? like my droam home? 《博界市算南新区知朱意增) E(百家住市二十七中平牌中段偏) Frank is in the baiseball temm.The tenm's name ix the L.ion Is I. During the summer varation Last year,Li Hus went to the Heulth Camp She 1.(meet) 年州+45-连可生川卡行m77 mny overweght(姐重的)boys and gir主her there.The camp lasted(特线)for about It.I.(tell)a story about u little sea snail and a big whale. month.Every day the ovrwight hoy and girls gut m rly.They did 3. Iot of exerrise nt The littlu wntil want 2. sou)the world,but she is toa Nkw to travel far,She the cnmp.They went 4. (run).swimming and skating.They played lots of ball 5. (meet)up with a friendly whale.The whale gives her a ride on his tal and together they (game)soch as basketlall,footlull and volleyball,They made 6. (friend)with wach nther at 如a+, 壁ceiting j0uowy,5. the help of the whale.the seil aves many different the camp.They also learned about the importance of 7.(keep)n healthy diet.All uf them places and 6. finterest)animals.She looks 7.herself and feels so small in the big hdn8,【wunder》time ther化9.Septrmher I,dHu.went bark to sclmol,.Te world Howvvrr,when the whale is bmached树t浅).be little >n装((ind)smrt way tn 10 feveryone)surprise.she looked quite different.They said."Wow!Why 11. get belp for her friend.9.final).she saves him successfully. Clw》you so thin:Li Hun?'-】went to a great camp..【t belped me bose n kt nf 12. weigh) The book is fumous for 10.it)heautiful text and wonderful pietures.The book belps and get benlthy again."Li Hun said 13.I happy).Soon after Li Hun passed her PE test. hildren underand how valuable(珍费的)1l,、(frieed)is and how important it is to learn Now she knows the importance of sporta 14.n bealthy diet.She makes a plan 15. about new 12.(thing).What's more,i teaches children s life lesson Sometimes they may fexerdise)every day. frel emall.13. they can still make.a big difference,If you 14. (look)for n goud 其的朝传多校限考月考) stoeyhook.why not read The Swil aul tor Whale?You 1s.(luve)it! My grandparents live in a small village.The village is clean nnd beautiful.Everything 取百某庄带赵县幅中或第) (ook)wonderful!"Come to have fun!"they ealled me.So I decided 2.(spend) Mr Green's nld apartment is small for four people to live in.The traffic is heavy 1.i is my varatinn thene. oixy there,Tht由Gio工，(uy】车lara hoa4t.The bouse is about fiftern kilomeetr It was true!I had great fun theret My grandma 3.(takel ne to a market.The traders from the centre of the city.Now Mr and Mrs Green live next to our house with their two 3. 〔商人>ere really friendly,A.(thg)things were cheap and excellent..1.bought two (child Toen nnd Lisa,We become 4. (aciphbour)aed we often help with cach other.Tam, pair)of trousers for my grandparents and u skirt for myself.My gtimdpa icok me to a Lis and【nre4 udents in5, same school.The school is not far frum 6. (we) larm un a 6. 4un)ay.(加T. way.Grandpn told me yuite s few fumny mtores 0amu世t)t核》，0道is exsy int us 7. {walk》toeh0ml.On8. the farm.Ater getting there,I was very happy!I loved the farm so much 9. of often go to movies together.Sooretimes.we fly 9.(kite)and ride bikes in the nearby park. the snimalx.There wery many kinds nf cutn animals,such 1,pigs.chickems,hens and L.ife is 18.(emoy)to be with them. ducks.I 11.(feed)them happily that day.From that time,I went there 12.(ane) Mr Green'nehose is ahout ten kilcmtrs from his work place,11. wevk.And I wrotu many artirlex about the snimalk I want to be s great 13, (wrile》, to the subway station by bike and then he 12.tpeed)to change to the No.105 bus.Hie gets I fived in the village for a mooth nlthough the village was fnr and small.It's a 14. 13 the hus at the third stop,Last,he wnlks about 200 14. 《mtl,t not e再4y (nlax!place to liw in,I nully hed an 15. (eNy》a试there,How wunderful for him to:go to work,bur he laves living in the new house 15. the bouse is big and it is quiet boru. The Surif and the Whal i n chillren's hook wristen by Julis Donaldsonsa hestwelling writer. 年-49-美两用主卡F四79 年无+前来装·员西七。花80卖；love爱；lose失去：take带着。根据下文“Tom 发出香味，所以思考该如何做。故选D。 goes to his grandpa's."可知，此处是爷爷让汤姆 8.A【解析】句意：我哭了，我知道我做错事了。 带者鞋子跟他走。故选D。 something某事：anything任何事物；nothing设什 6.C【解析】句意：汤姆去了他爷爷的房间。school 么：everything一切。根据“I eried'”可知，我做错 学校；library图书馆；room房间：classroom教室。 了某件事。故选A。 根据下文“Grandpa paints the shoes black and red 10.D【解析】句意：我们不能随心所欲地改变它们。 and puts Tom's name on.”可知，汤姆去了他爷 discover发现：give给：bring带来：change改变。 爷的房间，爷爷给他的球鞋“改头换面”了。故选C。 根据下文“Everything in life follows the rules of 8.A【解析】句意：但是你要知道，不是穿在男孩脚 nature.We must not put our ideas into practice 上的鞋子。而是穿着鞋子的男孩！boy男孩：girl before we learn about the ways of nature.”可 女孩；father父亲：mother母亲。根据下文“It's 知，任何事都会遵循自然规律。不能不学习自然 the boy in the shoes!”可知，重点不是穿在男孩脚 规律就随意地行动，故推测出不能随意地改变它 上的鞋，而是穿着鞋子的男孩。故选A。 们。故选D。 H 【主旨】本文主要讲述了格林太太去莫斯科找儿子的 【主旨】本文主要讲述了艾米丽想尽方法让自己重新 故事。 开心起来的故事。 3.A【解析】句意：因为她不知道邮局在哪里，她就 1.D【解析】句意：一天早上，艾米丽醒来时一脸悲 问了公交车站的一位老人。Because因为：After 伤。happy开心的：small小的：beautiful美丽的： 在…之后：If如果；So所以。根据“…she sad悲伤的。根据下文“She tries to smile but she doesn't know where the post office is,she asks an can't.”可知，艾米丽醒来时不开心。故选D。 old man at a bus stop”可知，句子前后是因果关 5.B【解析】句意：听到这些，艾米丽回家在脸上画 系，且前为因后为果，应用because引导原因状语 了一个灿烂的笑容，但她仍然不开心。listening 从句.故选A 听：hearing听到：seeing看见：watching观看。根 9.D【解析】句意：在同一个公交车站，她遇到了同 据“After...that,Emily goes home and draws a big 一位老人，她问了同一个问题。easy容易的： smile on her face.”可知，此处指艾米丽听了小丑 difficult困难的；different不同的：same同样的。 的话后回家了，表示听到的结果，应用动词 根据“At the same bus stop,she meets the same hearing“听见”。故选B。 old man”可知，是指在同一个公交站，遇到了同 6.C【解析】句意：听到这些，艾米丽回家在脸上画 一位老人，问了同一个问题。故选D 了一个灿烂的笑容，但她仍然不开心。or或者：so 10.C【解析】句意：你还在找你的儿子吗？too也： 因此；but但是：and并且。根据“Emily goes home never从不：still还，仍然：again再，又。根据“At and draws a big smile on her face...she is still not the same bus stop,she meets the same old man happy.”可知，前后句为转折关系，此处应用连词 and she asks the…question.”可知，老妇人在同 but表转折。故选C。 一个公交车站，遇到了同一位老人，问了他同一 9.C【解析】句意：一个男孩正在那里玩球。kite风 个问题，因此老人误认为她还在寻找她的儿子。 筝：dog狗；ball球；man男人。根据下文“The ball 故选C。 comes and goes,again and again.”可知，男孩在那 里玩球。故选C。 【主旨】本文讲述了作者为了让美丽的花散发香味给 专项突破2短文填空 花喷香水的故事。由此告诉我们生活中的一切都要 遵循自然规律。 4。快速对答东4 2.B【解析】句意：它们很漂亮，但是没有散发出任 A)1.camping 2.second 3.our 4.and 5.a 何香味。because因为：but但是：or或者：so所 6.When/As 7.tasting 8.really 9.felt 以。根据“They were very beautiful,they didn't 10.of 11.to keep 12.snakes 13.luckily give out any sweet smells..”可知，前后句是转折 14.came 15.are looking 关系，用but。故选B。 B)1.answers 2.a 3.My 4.sat 5.quietly 3.D【解析】句意：我怎样才能帮助它们闻起来像看 6.advice 7.friendly 8.cares 9.for 10.but 起来一样好呢？When什么时间；Why为什么； 11.wears 12.fun/funny 13.because 14.to What什么：How如何。根据“…can I help them be 15.teacher to smell as good as they look?”可知，我想让花散 C)1.means 2.fourth 3.excited 4.to try 单元+期来卷·英语河北月七下·答案详解&听力材料数18 5.practicing 6.of 7.them 8.because 4.st【解析】句意：昨天我很悲伤，他就坐在我的旁 9.usually 10.photos 11.won 12.lucky 边。根据时间状语yesterday可知，此句的时态为 13.After 14.shared 15.the 一般过去时，动词用过去式，sit的过去式为sat。 D)1.on 2.with 3.Their 4.housework 5.a 故填sat. 6.healthy 7.third 8.friends 9.when/while 5.quietly【解析】句意：他安静地听我说并且给了 10.to come 11.parents'12.flowers 我一些建议。根据空前“listened to me'”可知，需 13.teaches 14.interesting 15.will keep 填写一个副词修饰动词listened。quiet形容词， E)1.met 2.like 3.a 4.running 5.games 副词形式是quietly。故填quietly。 6.friends 7.keeping 8.wonderful 9.On 6.advice【解析】句意：他安静地听我说并且给我了 10.everyone's 11.are 12.weight 13.happily 我一些建议。advice不可数名词。故填advice。 14.and 15.to exercise 10.but【解析】句意：李静和我是朋友，但是她和我 F)1.looks 2.to spend 3.took 4.their 5.pairs 不同。根据句意可知，前后句都为完整的句子， 6.sunny 7.the 8.about 9.because 10.as 且为转折关系。需填写表示转折的连词。故填 11.fed 12.once 13.writer 14.relaxing but。 15.enjoyable 14.tobe【解析】句意：李静希望成为一名作家。此 G)1.tells 2.to see 3.meets 4.an 5.With 处考查hope to do的用法，表示希望做某事，故 6.interesting 7.at 8.finds 9.Finally 10.its 填to bee 11.friendship 12.things 13.but 14.are C looking 15.will love 【主旨】本文主要讲述了弗兰克所在的棒球队通过努 H)1.and/so 2.buys 3.children 4.neighbours 力赢得比赛的故事。 5.the 6.our 7.to walk 8.weekends 2.fourth【解析】句意：一个月前，弗兰克参加了第 9.kites 10.enjoyable 11.First/Firstly 四届棒球比赛。根据句意及空前“th”可知，此处 12.needs 13.off 14.metres 15.because 应用“four”的序数词。故填fourth。 4.to try【解析】句意：他决定为此尽最大努力。 ………”易错题详解…*…： decide to do sth,“决定做某事”。故填to try。 A 5.practicing【解析】句意：放学后，弗兰克和他的队 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者和堂姐丽塔周末一起去 友们利用空闲时间练习棒球，pend time(in) 山里野营的经历，地们在那里玩得很开心。 doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故填practicing。 2.second【解析】句意：上周日，我和我的堂姐丽塔 8.because【解析】句意：就像练习一样，你们所有人 第二次去山里露营。for the second time“第二 都能够做到最好因为你们就是最好的。分析前后 次”，强调顺序，应用序数词。故填second. 句子可知，“you are the best'”是“all of you can do 4.and【解析】句意：旅途前，我们把我们需要的物 your best'"的原因。故填because。 品列了一个清单，并且带上了所有东西。“made a 9.usually【解析】句意：在比赛中，弗兰克打得很努 list of things we need”和“took all of them with 力，就像他平时做得一样。dd为动词，需用副词 us”是并列关系，表示顺承，应用and。故填and。 修饰，usual的副词形式为usually,意为“平常地”。 7.tasting【解析】句意：当我们攀登时，我们花时间 故填usually。 欣赏花朵，观赏树木，品尝泉水。此句结构是 12.1ucky【解析】句意：队员们认为他们只是运气 spend time doing sth.,空格处应用动名i可形式 好，但是教练说他们值得这场胜利。本空需用形 故填tasting 容词修饰“they”,luck的形容词形式为lucky。 12.snakes【解析】句意：我们害怕遇到蛇，但是幸 故填lucky。 运的是，那里没有（蛇）。此处泛指“蛇”这类动 15.the【解析】句意：弗兰克弹吉他。play the 物，应用名词复数，snake的复数是snakes。故填 guitar'“弹吉他”。故填the。 snakes. D 13.luckily【解析】句意：我们害怕遇到蛇，但是幸 【主旨】本文介绍了作者梦想中的房子，包括房子的 运的是，那里没有（蛇）。空格处修饰整个句子 位置，层数，每层住什么人以及房子周围的环境等， “there weren'tany”,应用副词，lucky形容词，其 表达了作者对房子的喜爱。 副词形式是luckily。故填luckily 2.wth【解析】句意：我的祖父母和我们一起住在 B 这所大房子里。live with sb.“与某人住在一起”。 【主旨】本文讲述了艾伦和玛利亚对朋友的不同看法。 故填with。 单元+期末卷·英语河北】七下·答案详解&所力材料数19 6.healthy【解析】句意：我们有一个健康的饮食， 12.once【解析】句意：从那以后，我每周去那里一 根据句意和空后diet可知，空处需填写一个形容 次。根据所给单词和空后“a week”可知，该处表 词修饰名词diet。health名词，“健康”：healthy形 示"一周一次”，所以用once a week.。故填once 容词，“健康的”。故填healthy。 15.enjoyable【解析】句意：我真的在那里度过了 10.to come【解析】句意：有时我邀请我的同学们 个愉快的假期。设空后是名词“vacation”,需用 来这里参加阅读派对。根据句意和所给单词可 形容词修饰，enjoy的形容词为enjoyable,表示 知，此处考查invite sb.to do sth.“邀请某人做某 “偷快的”。故填enjoyable. 事”。故填to come。 G 15.will keep【解析】句意：当我长大后，我将在房 【主旨】本文主要讲述了《蜗牛和鲸鱼》这本儿童读物 子里养一只猫。根据时间状语“when I grow up” 的内容。 可知，该句时态为一般将来时，结构为will do。 2.to see【解析】句意：小蜗牛想去看世界，但是她 故填will keep (走得)太慢了，不能旅行太远。根据句意和空前 E “want”可知，此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某 【主旨】本文主要讲述了李华去年暑假参加使康训练营 事”。故填to see。 的经历，以及从中学到了健康饮食和运动的重要性。 4.an【解析】句意：鲸鱼让她骑在他的尾巴上，他们 1.met【解析】句意.她在那里遇到了许多像她一样 一起开启了一个令人兴奋的旅程。根据句意和空 超重的男孩和女孩。根据前文“During the 后exciting可知，设空处需填写不定冠词，表示泛 summer vacation last year,Li Hua went to the 指。exciting以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 Health Camp.”可知，时态为一般过去时，结合所 11.friendship【解析】句意：这本书帮助孩子们理解 给词可知，此处应该填meet的过去式met作谓 友谊的珍贵，以及学习新事物的重要性。根据句 语，意为“遇见”，符合语境。故填met. 意和空前形容词可知，此处需要填人一个名词， 4.running【解析】句意：他们去跑步，游泳和滑冰。 friend的名词形式为“friendship”表示友谊，为抽 根据空后“swimming and skating”可知，此处应该 象名词，不可数。故填friendship。 填run的动名词形式running作宾语，意为“跑 14.are looking【解析】句意：如果你正在找一本好 步”，符合语境。故填running。 书，为什么不读一读《蜗牛和鲸鱼》呢？根据句意 7.keeping【解析】句意：他们也学到了保持健康饮 可知，此处指“正在寻找…”，用现在进行时，结构 食的重要性。空前“o”是介词，后跟动名词形式， 为be doing。故填are looking。 结合所给词可知，此处应该填keep的动名词形式 keeping。故填keeping。 15.will love【解析】句意：你将会爱上它。根据句 I0.everyone's【解析】句意：令每个人感到惊讶的 意可知，此处指“将会”，用一般将来时，结构为 是，她看起来非常不一样。结合所给词可知，此 will do。.故填will love。 H 处考查固定搭配to one's surprise“令某人惊讶的 【主旨】本文介绍了作者的新邻居格林先生一家 是”。故填everyone's。 I2.weight【解析】句意：它帮助我减重并且恢复健 3.children【解析】句意：现在格林先生和夫人带着 康。根据句意及空前修饰语“a lot of'”可知，设空 他们的两个孩子汤姆和丽莎住在我们家隔壁。 处应填名词。weigh动词，“称重”：其名词形式为 two后跟可数名词复数。故填children。 weight,意为“体重”。故填weight。 5.the【解析】句意：汤姆，丽莎和我是同一所学校 的学生。此处考查固定搭配the same,意为“相同 【主旨】本文讲述了我去乡下爷爷奶奶家的故事。 的”。故填the。 1.looks【解析】句意：一切看起来都很棒！分析句 7.to walk【解析】句意：学校离我们的社区不远，所 子结构可知，此句为一般现在时，主语是 以对于我们来说走路上学很容易。此处考查句型 “Everything”,不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数. it is adj.for sb.to do sth.表示“对于某人来说做 所以该句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 某事…”。故填to walk。 “looks”。故填looks。 10.enjoyable【解析】句意：和他们生活在一起很愉 2.to spend【解析】句意：所以我决定去那里度假。 快。根据空前“s”可知，设空处应填写形容词作 根据空前“decided”可知，此处考查decide to do 表语。enjoy动词，意为“喜欢”，可以变为形容词 sth.“决定做某事”。故填to spend。 enjoyable,.意为"令人愉快的”。故填enjoyable. 9.because【解析】句意：我非常喜欢这个农场，因为 13.off【解析】句意：他在第三站下车。根据上下文 那里有动物。结合句意和空后“。”可知，此处考 可知，此句描述格林先生在哪里下车，考查固定 查短语because of“因为”。故填because。. 短语get off。故填of。 单元+期末卷·英语河北刀七下·答案详解&听力材料数20