内容正文:
编写说明:河北省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《河北省中等职业学校对口升学文化考试英语科目考试说明》编写,本套试卷共120份。第一部分是按《中等职业学校公共基础教学标准》编写的知识点训练卷,共67份。第二部分是专项训练卷,包括词汇、运用日常交际用语围绕话题进行交际、完形填空、语法填空、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达七个部分,共43份。第三部分是参考河北省近几年的对口升学考试真题编写的综合模拟卷,共10份。
本试卷是河北省2026年对口升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第11卷,是代词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对人称代词中主格、宾格和it的考察。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。
河北省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第11卷
人称代词 知识点训练卷
考试时间:30分钟 满分:35分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
英语知识运用(共35小题,每小题1分,满分35分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.I find _____ interesting to learn English.
A.that B.it C.this D.its
2.________ took me two hours to get to the tea shop.
A.The B.It C.That D.This
3.Miss Lin is ________ English teacher. We all like ________ very much.
A.our; she B.us; her C.our; her D.us; him
4.Please give the book to ________.
A.he B.him C.his D.she
5.—What’s your _____ job?
—_____ a teacher.
A.mother’s; She B.father’s; He C.mother’s; She’s D.father’s; His
6.________ is easy to forget something you really need.
A.That B.This C.It D.What
7.I don’t think _________ possible to master a foreign language without much practice.
A.this B.that C.so D.it
8._________ is very dangerous for us to swim in the Han Jiang River in summer.
A.That B.It will C.It D.This
9.—What are these?
—________.
A.It’s a deer B.They are deer
C.That’s a deer D.They are deers
10.Please take a picture for ________.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
11.Mrs Li teaches ________ English well.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
12.I think ______ important to sleep early and get up early.
A.I B.is C.it D.that
13.Who taught ________ English last term? Was ________ Mr. Smith?
A.your; it B.you; he C.you; it D.your; that
14.It was ________ who they didn’t find yesterday.
A.he and I B.he and me C.him and I D.him and me
15.No matter where he is, he makes ______ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
A.him B.this C.that D.it
16.We think ______ our duty to help the disabled.
A.that B.it C.this D.what
17.________ becomes possible to finish the task within two hours.
A.This B.That C.They D.It
18.I can’t find my book. Will you please lend _______ yours?
A.me B.my C.I D.mine
19.______ is said that the Palace Museum has 9,999 rooms.
A.That B.It C.What D.This
20._________ seems that people have different ways to celebrate this festival.
A.That B.This C.It D.here
21.This is ______ brother. ______ is a doctor.
A.mine; He B.my; His C.my; He D.mine; He’s
22.It will take ________ half an hour ________ his homework.
A.him; to do B.he; to do C.him; do D.he; do
23.________ is a boy. ________ name is Bob.
A.His; His B.He; His C.His; He D.He; He
24._______ is very important to learn English well for us.
A.That B.It C.This D.What
25.The skirt is _________. Her mother made it for _________.
A.hers, her B.her, herself C.herself, hers D.herself, her
26.I find ________ difficult to lose weight.
A.this B.it C.that D.she
27.I don’t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A.this B.that C.it D.its
28.This house is not ________. It belongs to ________.
A.me; him B.mine; his C.me; he D.mine; him
29.Jim will give ________ a short talk tomorrow.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
30.I find ________ important to learn a foreign language nowadays.
A.it B.that C.this D.its
31.I think ________ important to master at least a foreign language nowadays
A.that B.it C./ D.it was
32.In fact, ______ is not good for your health to eat much fast food.
A.it B.that C.this D.what
33.More and more children and their parents found ________ hard to understand each other.
A.it B.that C.this D.those
34.________ is also important for them to be creative, I think.
A.What B.That C.This D.It
35.— Where is your eraser?
— ________ is in the pencil-box.
A.My B.Your C.It D.That
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编写说明:河北省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《河北省中等职业学校对口升学文化考试英语科目考试说明》编写,本套试卷共120份。第一部分是按《中等职业学校公共基础教学标准》编写的知识点训练卷,共67份。第二部分是专项训练卷,包括词汇、运用日常交际用语围绕话题进行交际、完形填空、语法填空、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达七个部分,共43份。第三部分是参考河北省近几年的对口升学考试真题编写的综合模拟卷,共10份。
本试卷是河北省2026年对口升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第11卷,是代词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对人称代词中主格、宾格和it的考察。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。
河北省2026年对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第11卷
人称代词 知识点训练卷
考试时间:30分钟 满分:35分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
英语知识运用(共35小题,每小题1分,满分35分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.I find _____ interesting to learn English.
A.that B.it C.this D.its
【答案】B
【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意:我发现学习英语很有趣。A. that那个;B. it它;C. this这个;D. its它的。固定句型“find it+形容词+to do sth.”,表示“发现做某事是……的”。根据“I find”及动词不定式“to learn English”可知,空处作形式宾语,应用it。故选B。
2.________ took me two hours to get to the tea shop.
A.The B.It C.That D.This
【答案】B
【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:我花了两个小时才到达茶馆。分析句子结构及选项可知,句子结构为固定句型“It takes/took+sb+时间+to do sth.”意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”,真正的主语是后文的动词不定式to get to the tea shop,要用it作形式主语。故选B。
3.Miss Lin is ________ English teacher. We all like ________ very much.
A.our; she B.us; her C.our; her D.us; him
【答案】C
【详解】考查人称代词辨析。句意:林老师是我们的英语老师。我们都非常喜欢她。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;she:她,人称代词主格;her:人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;us:我们,人称代词宾格;him,他,人称代词宾格。第一空,根据空后的名词短语“English teacher”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词our;第二空,like:喜欢,动词,用人称代词宾格作宾语,而且此处指代的是Miss Lin,所以用her。故选C。
4.Please give the book to ________.
A.he B.him C.his D.she
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:请把书给他。A. he他,人称代词主格;B. him他,人称代词宾格;C. his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词;D. she她,人称代词主格。动词短语“give sth. to sb.”意为“把某物给某人”,其中to是介词,后面应接人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。
5.—What’s your _____ job?
—_____ a teacher.
A.mother’s; She B.father’s; He C.mother’s; She’s D.father’s; His
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词所有格,主格,和主系表结构。句意:— 你的妈妈是做什么工作的?—她是一名老师。A. mother’s; She妈妈的,名词所有格;她,主格;B. father’s; He爸爸的,名词所有格;他,主格;C. mother’s; She’s妈妈的,名词所有格;她是,是主语+系动词;D. father’s; His爸爸的,名词所有格;他的,是形容词性物主代词。空一,“job”的名词,其前用名词所有格修饰名词;空二,分析句子结构,可知是主系表结构,故缺少主语和系动词,故用“She’s”。故选C。
6.________ is easy to forget something you really need.
A.That B.This C.It D.What
【答案】C
【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:我们很容易忘记自己真正需要的东西。分析句子可知,空处缺少的是句子的主语,结合句意可知,忘记自己真正需要的东西是很容易的,“to forget something you really need”是句子真正的主语,因此空处只能用it作形式主语。故选C。
7.I don’t think _________ possible to master a foreign language without much practice.
A.this B.that C.so D.it
【答案】D
【详解】考查it作形式宾语的用法。句意:我认为没有大量的练习就掌握一门外语是不可能的。A. this这;B. that那;C. so如此;D. it它。在这个句子中,真正的宾语是“to master a foreign language without much practice”,为了避免句子头重脚轻,使用it作形式宾语。故选D。
8._________ is very dangerous for us to swim in the Han Jiang River in summer.
A.That B.It will C.It D.This
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:夏天在汉江游泳对我们来说是很危险的。A. That 那个;B. It will 它将;C. It 它;D. This 这个。It is + adj./n. + for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型,意为“做某事是……”,真正的主语是不定式短语to swim in the Han Jiang River in summer,要用it作形式主语。故选C。
9.—What are these?
—________.
A.It’s a deer B.They are deer
C.That’s a deer D.They are deers
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词和名词复数。句意:—这些是什么?—它们是鹿。根据“What are these?”可知,询问的是复数的事物,回答应使用复数形式,“they”对应问句中的“these”,deer是单复数同形。故选B。
10.Please take a picture for ________.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词。句意:请给我照张相。A. I我(人称代词主格);B. me我(人称代词宾格);C. my我的(形容词性物主代词);D. mine我的(名词性物主代词)。分析句子结构可知,句中的“for”是介词,介词后面的代词通常要用宾格形式,此处表“为我”。故选B。
11.Mrs Li teaches ________ English well.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:李老师教我们英语教得很好。 A. we我们,主格;B. us我们,宾格;C. our我们的,形容词性物主代词;D. ours我们的,名词性物主代词。“teach”表示“教”,常用结构为“teach sb. sth.”,意思是“教某人某事”,其中“sb.”作“teach”的宾语,应该用人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。
12.I think ______ important to sleep early and get up early.
A.I B.is C.it D.that
【答案】C
【详解】考查it作形式宾语的用法。句意:我认为早睡早起很重要。在本句中,真正的宾语是“to sleep early and get up early”,当动词不定式作宾语且后面有宾语补足语(本句中“important”是宾语补足语)时,通常用it作形式宾语,把真正的宾语放在句末。故选C。
13.Who taught ________ English last term? Was ________ Mr. Smith?
A.your; it B.you; he C.you; it D.your; that
【答案】C
【详解】考查人称代词及强调句型中it的用法。句意:上学期谁教的你们英语?是史密斯老师吗?第一空,taught是动词teach的过去式,意为“教”,teach sb sth:教某人某事,是双宾结构,所以用人称代词宾格you;第二空,考查强调句型中it的用法,根据上文是对主语提问的疑问句,下文对主语进行强调,完整表达为“Was it Mr. Smith who/ that taught you English last term?”,为了避免重复累赘,承前省略了意思相同的部分“who/ that taught you English last term”。故选C。
14.It was ________ who they didn’t find yesterday.
A.he and I B.he and me C.him and I D.him and me
【答案】D
【详解】考查人称代词主格与宾格。句意:昨天他们没找到的就是我和他。分析句子结构及选项可知,整个句子为强调句,选项部分为被强调的部分。强调句的判定方式是:如果将前面的“it is/was”和中间“that/who”同时去掉,原句完整正确,本句的原句子就是“They didn’t find him and me yesterday. (他们昨天没找到我和他。)”由此可知,该强调句中被强调的部分是宾语。所以要用宾格的形式。故选D。
15.No matter where he is, he makes ______ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
A.him B.this C.that D.it
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:无论他在哪里,他都把早餐前散步当作一种习惯。A. him他;B. this这个;C. that那个;D. it它。make it a rule to do sth.是一个常用的英语短语,意为“养成做某事的习惯,使做某事成为一种惯例”,其中“it”是形式宾语,无实际意义,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,“a rule”是宾语补足语。故选D。
16.We think ______ our duty to help the disabled.
A.that B.it C.this D.what
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:我们认为帮助残疾人是我们的责任。A. that那;B. it作形式宾语,无实际意义;C. this这个;D. what什么。think it +名词/形容词+ to do sth.是一个常用的固定结构,意为“认为做某事是什么/怎么样的”,真正宾语为动词不定式,用it是形式宾语。故选B。
17.________ becomes possible to finish the task within two hours.
A.This B.That C.They D.It
【答案】D
【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:在两小时内完成任务成为可能。分析句子结构和选项可知,本句为“it+系动词+形容词+to do”结构,这是一种固定句式,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。本句中的不定式“to finish the task within two hours (在两小时内完成任务)”是真正的主语,只有it能作形式主语。故选D。
18.I can’t find my book. Will you please lend _______ yours?
A.me B.my C.I D.mine
【答案】A
【详解】考查人称代词。句意:我找不到我的书。你能把你的借给我吗?A. me 我(人称代词宾格);B. my 我的(形容词性物主代词);C. I我(人称代词主格);D. mine我的(名词性物主代词)。lend sb. sth“借给某人某样东西”,其中的lend后的sb.应是人称代词宾格作间接宾语。故选A。
19.______ is said that the Palace Museum has 9,999 rooms.
A.That B.It C.What D.This
【答案】B
【详解】考查it作形式主语的固定句型。句意:据说故宫有9999间房。A . That那;B. It它;C. What什么;D. This这。“It is said that...”是一个常用的固定句型,意思是“据说……”,其中“it”是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句。故选B。
20._________ seems that people have different ways to celebrate this festival.
A.That B.This C.It D.here
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:似乎人们有不同的方式来庆祝这个节日。A. That那个;B. This这个;C. It它;D. here这里。“It seems that...”是一个固定句型,意为“似乎;好像……”,其中“it”作形式主语,真正的主语是“that”引导的从句。故选C。
21.This is ______ brother. ______ is a doctor.
A.mine; He B.my; His C.my; He D.mine; He’s
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词。句意:这是我的哥哥。他是一个医生。A. mine我的(名词性物主代词),He他(主格);B. my我的(形容词性物主代词), His他的(形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词);C. my我的(形容词形容词性物主代词),He他(主格);D. mine我的(名词性物主代词);He’s是he is或he has的缩写。分析句子可知,第一空后有名词brother,所以横线上是形容词性物主代词;第二句缺少主语,所以应是主格He。故选C。
22.It will take ________ half an hour ________ his homework.
A.him; to do B.he; to do C.him; do D.he; do
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析及非谓语动词。句意:做他的家庭作业将花费他大约半个小时的时间。 him他(宾格);he他(主格)。“take”在这里是“花费”的意思,常用结构为“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”,其中“sb.”要用宾格形式作“take”的宾语,所以是him;第二空应用动词不定式作主语,所以是to do。故选A。
23.________ is a boy. ________ name is Bob.
A.His; His B.He; His C.His; He D.He; He
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:他是一个男孩。他的名字是鲍勃。He他(主格);His他的(形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词)。第一空,代指“男孩”,在句中作主语,需要用人称代词的主格形式,故用he;第二空,后面有名词“name”,需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,故用his。故选B。
24._______ is very important to learn English well for us.
A.That B.It C.This D.What
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词it作形式主语。句意:对我们来说,学好英语是非常重要的。根据“... is very important to learn English well for us.”可知,此处是“It + be 动词 + 形容词 + to do sth.”的结构,“it”在这里作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to learn English well”。故选B。
25.The skirt is _________. Her mother made it for _________.
A.hers, her B.her, herself C.herself, hers D.herself, her
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:裙子是她的。她妈妈为她做的。hers名词性物主代词,意为“她的东西”;her宾格,意为“她”;herself反身代词,意为“她自己”。第一空空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词;第二空作介词for的宾语,用宾格。故选A项。
26.I find ________ difficult to lose weight.
A.this B.it C.that D.she
【答案】B
【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意:我发现减肥很难。A. this这个;B. it它;C. that那;D. she她。“动词+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语”是固定句型,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语 to lose weight。故选B。
27.I don’t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A.this B.that C.it D.its
【答案】C
【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意:我认为不做大量的记忆练习是不可能掌握一门外语的。分析句子可知,是考查固定句型结构“think+ it+形容词 +to do sth”,其中动词不定式to do是真正宾语,要用it是形式宾语。本句中不定式“to master a foreign language without much memory work”是真正的宾语,所以空处应使用代词it作形式宾语。故选C。
28.This house is not ________. It belongs to ________.
A.me; him B.mine; his C.me; he D.mine; him
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:这房子不是我的。它是属于他的。me我(人称代词宾格);him他(人称代词宾格);mine我的(名词性物主代词);his他的(形容词性/名词性物主代词);he他(人称代词主格)。第一空,根据“is”是系动词可知,空处作表语,表示“我的房子”,应用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my house;第二空,根据“to”是介词可知,空处作宾语,应用人称代词宾格him。故选D。
29.Jim will give ________ a short talk tomorrow.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:吉姆明天将给我们做一个简短的演讲。 A. we我们(主格);B. us我们(宾格);C. our我们的(形容词性物主代词);D. ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。“give”是动词,意为“给”,在“give sb. sth.”这个结构中,“sb.”作“give”的宾语,需要用人称代词的宾格形式us。故选B。
30.I find ________ important to learn a foreign language nowadays.
A.it B.that C.this D.its
【答案】A
【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意:我发现当今学习外语很重要。分析句子可知,考查固定句型结构“find+it+形容词+to do sth”,真正的宾语是动词不定式“to learn a foreign language nowadays ”,空处应用it作形式宾语。故选A。
31.I think ________ important to master at least a foreign language nowadays
A.that B.it C./ D.it was
【答案】B
【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意:我认为如今掌握至少一门外语是重要的。根据“nowadays”可知,本句为一般现在时,排除D;当动词(如 think, find, feel, consider 等)后接不定式、动名词或从句作宾语,且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前使用 it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末。本句“to master at least a foreign language”为不定式作真正的宾语,故用 it作形式宾语。故选B。
32.In fact, ______ is not good for your health to eat much fast food.
A.it B.that C.this D.what
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:实际上,吃很多快餐对你的健康不利。A. it它;B. that那个;C. this这个;D. what什么。根据“... is not good for your health to eat much fast food.”可知,此处是“It + be + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构,意为“做某事是……的”,用“it”作形式主语,动词不定式to eat much fast food作真正主语。故选A。
33.More and more children and their parents found ________ hard to understand each other.
A.it B.that C.this D.those
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:越来越多的孩子和他们的父母发现很难相互理解。A. it它;B. that那个;C. this这个;D. those那些。本句结构为“find + it + adj. + to do sth.”,意为“发现做某事是什么样的”,“it”在这里是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的“to understand each other”。故选A。
34.________ is also important for them to be creative, I think.
A.What B.That C.This D.It
【答案】D
【详解】考查形式主语。句意:我认为,对于他们来说,有创造力也是非常重要的。分析句子结构可知,是考查固定句型结构:it is +形容词+for sb +to do sth,其中动词不定式“to be creative”是句子的真正主语,此处需要用it形式主语,而I think是插入语。故选D。
35.— Where is your eraser?
— ________ is in the pencil-box.
A.My B.Your C.It D.That
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:—你的橡皮擦在哪里?—它在铅笔盒中。A. My我的;B. Your你的;C. It它;D. That那个。根据“Where is your eraser?”可知,此处指代 “eraser”,单数名词,用It。故选C。
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