2025年高一英语秋季开学摸底考02（人教版2019）

2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷02（人教版2019） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力音频 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．When does the film begin? A． B． C． 2．What did Jim have for breakfast this morning? A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How does the boy probably sound? A．Impatient. B．Sorry. C．Curious. 7．Where are probably the speakers? A．At the woman’s home. B．In a garden. C．In a flower shop. 8．What does the woman want to be? A．A lawyer. B．A doctor. C．An engineer. 9．How did the man get his desk? A．His father gave it to him. B．He made it himself. C．He bought it. 10．What time does the man go to work? A．At 7:30 a.m. B．At 7:50 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What season is it in the place where they’re talking? A．It’s summer. B．It’s autumn. C．It’s winter. 12．Where does Judy come from? A．Australia. B．England. C．America. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．What does the man plan to do for a few days? A．Help the woman walk a dog. B．Visit the woman. C．Go on a business trip. 14．When should the woman feed the dog? A．At around 6:00 a.m. B．At around 8:00 a.m. C．At around 8:00 p.m. 15．What does the woman usually do after work? A．Go for a walk. B．Make dinner. C．Play with her friends. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．When did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting? A．At the age of 8. B．At the age of 18. C．At the age of 28. 17．Who did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting from? A．Her grandmother. B．Her grandfather. C．Her neighbor. 18．What does a picture of fish mean in the art of paper cutting? A．Good health. B．More food. C．Lovely animals. 19．Where don’t people put up paper cutting? A．On doors. B．On tables. C．On windows. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some great paintings. B．A modern Chinese invention. C．A paper cutting artist. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Alice’s Hero — Quan Hongchan Hometown A village of Province in China Training  Time: over hours a day  Reasons:  Feeling about growing up: What may Alice think of Quan Hongchan? . 21．A．Guangxi B．Hainan C．Guangdong 22．A．9 B．10 C．11 23．A．save sick mother B．win prizes C．get famous 24．A．worried B．confident C．happy 25．A．She is smart B．She never gives up C．She cares about others 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—Jim enjoys listening to pop music. —________. A．So Helen does B．So is Helen C．So does Helen 27．The picture reminded me ________ my hometown. A．with B．to C．of 28．The train ________ before I arrived at the station. A．left B．has left C．had left 29．—________ is the restaurant from the post office? —It’s about 5 minutes’ ride. A．How long B．How often C．How far 30．Spending time with family and friends ________ very important to us. A．are B．is C．were 31．He found ________ very difficult to drive a car. A．him B．its C．it 32．I like the music that I can sing ________. A．along B．along with C．with 33．This book ________ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A．belongs to B．must be C．may be 34．Look at that girl ________ name is Mary. A．who B．which C．whose 35．— Is ________ ready for dinner? —No, the table hasn’t been set yet. A．anything B．everything C．something 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） There is a rule at Alex’s school: Students must arrive on time for class. One day, Alex 36 late and realized that he was going to be late for school. It was not allowed to be late for class, so Alex ran to school 37 . When he 38 school, he noticed that his classmates had already been in class. The English teacher had started the lesson. He realized that he broke the rule and that he had missed important information of the class. After class, Alex’s teacher noticed that he had arrived late and 39 him of the rule. She explained to him that arriving on time was 40 for his education and that he needed to have entire (完整的) lessons. Alex felt 41 and understood that he let the teacher down. When he got home, Alex’s parents noticed that he was unhappy and asked him what had happened. He told them about his 42 . After hearing it, they told him that he should be responsible (有责任心的) for his actions. They also said that arriving on time can show his 43 to teachers and other classmates. Alex realized that his parents are 44 . He felt ashamed (羞愧的) for 45 the rule. He promised to arrive on time for the future classes. 36．A．looked at B．woke up C．searched for D．found out 37．A．suddenly B．quickly C．quietly D．widely 38．A．took pride in B．was absent from C．arrived at D．learned from 39．A．attended B．admired C．reminded D．divided 40．A．impolite B．awful C．harmful D．necessary 41．A．sorry B．relaxed C．bored D．patient 42．A．purpose B．knowledge C．mistake D．dream 43．A．respect B．pain C．influence D．sense 44．A．relaxed B．polite C．right D．popular 45．A．obeying B．following C．breaking D．producing 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A A houseplant is pretty to look at and brings fresh air to your home. Besides, looking after a plant will give you something more to do and care about. Let’s look at the four best houseplants you can grow. Australian Pine It is a perfect “living decoration” to add to your house and it is good to look at. It grows around 10 feet tall indoors. Remember that it requires plenty of light and fresh air. Otherwise, it becomes weak and an easy target for mites (螨虫). Dracaena The green and yellow pattern on its leaves looks great. It can grow to be around 10 feet tall. Just make sure you keep the soil surface dry between your watering periods because it gets influenced by too much water. Also, having this plant around a dog can be dangerous. It can be poisonous to dogs if they eat it. Grape Ivy If you want something to hang from the ceiling (天花板), this houseplant is the one for you. It’s a climbing plant, and it will make for a beautiful hanging basket decoration. The plant is full of life wherever it is hung. It needs to be kept wet in all its parts for good growth. Peperomia It is little in size, with long leaves. It adds energy to your living room and creates a comfortable environment. As it’s not a very tall plant, you needn’t worry about how much space it will take up. The plant likes a dry surface of the soil. Choose the one that attracts you most, and give your home a wonderful addition. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．Which of the following requires plenty of light and fresh air according to the text? A．Australian pine. B．Dracaena. C．Grape ivy. D．Peperomia. 47．When keeping Dracaena as a houseplant, you should ________. A．be careful with mites B．hang it from the ceiling C．keep dogs away from it D．leave the surface of the soil wet 48．What do you know about Peperomia? A．Its leaves are short. B．It is small in size. C．It likes much water. D．It is a climbing plant. 49．What is the similarity between Dracaena and Peperomia? A．They are both small plants. B．They both don’t like water. C．They are both climbing plants. D．They are both dangerous plants. 50．In which section of a website can you most likely find the text? A．Politics. B．Business. C．Travel. D．Life. B Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 51．Where did the story happen? A．On an island. B．On the sea. C．In the west. D．In the Captain’s dream. 52．When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A．At about 10 p.m. B．At about 2 a.m. C．At midnight. D．In the morning. 53．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “Not an eye closed that night”? A．Captain Columbus had slept heavily for the whole night. B．Captain Columbus kept an eye closed that night. C．Captain Columbus had one eye open that night. D．Captain Columbus had been awake for the whole night. 54．During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A．Worried → nervous → excited. B．Scared → curious → happy. C．Afraid → happy → excited. D．Excited → scared → happy. 55．What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A．Finding the human beings in the sea. B．Being saved by other ships. C．Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D．Discovering the land on the horizon (地平线). C Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua. It is common for Chinese painting to leave a large empty space on paper, which is called “Liu Bai”. As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers (观众) enough space to imagine. Traditional Chinese paintings include landscape (山水) paintings, figures, birds and flowers. The landscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black or colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls (卷轴). Chinese folk music is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. One of the Confucian classics ( 儒家经典), Shi Jing, contains many folk songs. They are much loved by people up to now. Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes (编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. Xi’an drum music is large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music, and is regarded as the “living fossil (化石) of ancient Chinese music” in the world. 56．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A guidebook. C．An art magazine. D．A science magazine. 57．Why does the Chinese painting leave a large empty space on paper? A．Because the painter doesn’t know what to paint on the empty space. B．Because it is interesting. C．Because the viewers can add some beautiful things on it. D．Because it can give viewers enough space to imagine. 58．The underlined word “figures” means _________. A．hill B．mountain C．river D．people 59．What instruments are both mentioned in the passage? A．Guqin and dizi. B．Erhu and piano. C．Violin and xiao. D．Erhu and guqin. 60．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Chinese history B．Chinese culture C．Chinese painting D．Chinese folk music 五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 decide  if  they  successful  what  how  die  fall  with  I  month  train On July 23, 2023, a young man Xiaoqiang returned home. He was 61 saved with the great help of the Chinese police three days ago. When he recalled 62 had happened, his body was still shaking with fear. “I thought I must be 63 when they pulled out the gun!” In April, Xiaoqiang and his friend found a job on the Internet. It said that some telephone customer services were needed 64 high pay. The two young men 65 to have a try. However, their mobile phones were stolen by two strangers on the halfway and 66   were hijacked (劫持) to Myanmar, a country southwest to China. From then on, the two young men were 67 how to chat with others on the phone and get money in a cheating way. 68 they didn’t do well or couldn’t get enough money, they would be punished or even beaten. Xiaoqiang has been badly hurt in the past few 69 . What’s more, there were always eyes watching on them. “Don’t trust the so-called overseas high-paying job easily,” said the police. Don’t believe in the advertisements of wealth that will 70 from the sky. Only hard work will help the young achieve their dreams. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71．I think the clever girl can work out the problem (easy). 72．I’m sorry to bring you so much trouble. (true) 73．Many students sent Mrs.Wang lots of beautiful flowers on her birthday. (forty) 74．Blue is a calm and (peace) color. It can make you feel relaxed. 75．The two American scientists (work) in the computer company since they came to Nanjing. 76．I have a pain in my head and I don’t feel like anything now. (eat) 77．How beautiful the tree looks! All leaves have turned yellow so far. (it) 78．Reading aloud is what you need to do to improve your speaking. (exact) 79．With the development of science, more and more robots are used in the hospitals. (medicine) 80．A good usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation. (speak) 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 81．他开始对这一重大日子倒计时了。(完成译句) He began to to the big day. 82．中国南方2008年春节前夕发生了雪灾。没有人知道这场雪灾会持续将近二十天。 There was a snow disaster in South China before the Spring Festival in 2008. Nobody knew the snow storm almost twenty days. 83．虽然这些作品没有达标，工人们没有灰心。 These works were , but the workers didn’t . 84．多阅读使你更容易在学习上处于领先地位。 Reading more in your study. 85．这个男孩已经下定决心参加校足球队的选拔了吗？ Has the boy the school football team? 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假如你是李华，是一中的一名学生。近年全球掀起了学汉语的热潮，美国人Tony也是汉语爱好者，他在网上招募一名汉语学习顾问，请你给Tony写一封应征信。 提示词：recruit招募     recommend推荐 要点如下： 1. 写信目的； 2. 性格优点； 3. 语言优势。 要求： 1. 需全面写出要点信息，内容简洁明了，语言流畅； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及所在学校的名称； 3. 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷02（人教版2019） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力音频 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．When does the film begin? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: It’s a quarter past eight. When does the film begin? M: Oh, it has been on for fifteen minutes. 2．What did Jim have for breakfast this morning? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Did you have a quick breakfast, Jim? M: Yes, I had a hamburger instead of some noodles and dumplings. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Eric travelled to the Great Wall with his parents. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The washing machine makes my life more convenient. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】It’s useful to take notes in a notebook. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How does the boy probably sound? A．Impatient. B．Sorry. C．Curious. 【答案】A 【原文】W: John, how did your final exam go? M: Oh, Mom. I’ve been asked this question many times today. I don’t want to answer any more. 7．Where are probably the speakers? A．At the woman’s home. B．In a garden. C．In a flower shop. 【答案】B 【原文】W: How beautiful the rose garden is! Can I pick some roses from here? M: I think you’d better not. You can buy some roses from the flower shop. W: Alright, alright. I’ll buy some roses later. 8．What does the woman want to be? A．A lawyer. B．A doctor. C．An engineer. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’m going to be an engineer. What are you going to do in the future, Mary? W: When I was a little kid, I wanted to be a doctor. But now I want to be a lawyer. 9．How did the man get his desk? A．His father gave it to him. B．He made it himself. C．He bought it. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Wow, what a beautiful desk! I used to have one just like it. I bought it when I went to high school. But I gave it away after graduation. W: Really? This is a gift made by my father himself. 10．What time does the man go to work? A．At 7:30 a.m. B．At 7:50 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you eat breakfast on weekdays? M: No. I usually get up at 7:30 a.m., which is only 20 minutes before I leave for the office. But I’ll drink a cup of hot tea in the office. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What season is it in the place where they’re talking? A．It’s summer. B．It’s autumn. C．It’s winter. 12．Where does Judy come from? A．Australia. B．England. C．America. 【答案】11．C 12．A 【原文】A: Oh, it’s snowing hard outside Judy. What’s the weather like in your hometown now? B: Well. It must be very hot because it’s summer there. A: Where did you come from? B: I’m from Australia. A: Do you like playing in the snow? B: Yes, of course. This is the first white Christmas in my life. It’s so beautiful. A: Look. It is snowing heavily and the snow is getting thicker and thicker. B: It’s true. I think this afternoon will have a good time playing in it. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．What does the man plan to do for a few days? A．Help the woman walk a dog. B．Visit the woman. C．Go on a business trip. 14．When should the woman feed the dog? A．At around 6:00 a.m. B．At around 8:00 a.m. C．At around 8:00 p.m. 15．What does the woman usually do after work? A．Go for a walk. B．Make dinner. C．Play with her friends. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】M: Hi, Emma. I’m going on a business trip for a few days. Can you help me walk my dog and feed him when I’m out? W: Of course I can. M: Thanks. He is a gentle dog. So don’t be afraid of him. I’ve prepared some food on the table. Feeding him twice a day is proper. The first time is around 8:00 a.m., and the second time is around 6:00 p.m. W: OK. Can I take him to run with me after work in the evenings? M: Yes. Perhaps you can take him to the Natural Princeton Park. He likes running there and he can play with his friends. W: No problem. I usually take a walk in that park after work, too. M: Great. Thank you very much! D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．When did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting? A．At the age of 8. B．At the age of 18. C．At the age of 28. 17．Who did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting from? A．Her grandmother. B．Her grandfather. C．Her neighbor. 18．What does a picture of fish mean in the art of paper cutting? A．Good health. B．More food. C．Lovely animals. 19．Where don’t people put up paper cutting? A．On doors. B．On tables. C．On windows. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some great paintings. B．A modern Chinese invention. C．A paper cutting artist. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 【原文】 Paper cutting is an ancient Chinese invention. At the age of 8, Zhang Li started learning it. Now she is a 28-year-old paper cutting artist. When she was a small kid, she often saw her grandma doing paper cutting. In the art of paper cutting, the different pictures have different meanings. For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat. The pictures are put up on the windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy and rich new year. Later, her grandma began to teach her this traditional skill. Now she’s very good at it. In her hands, a piece of red paper can be quickly changed into flowers, animals and famous characters in Chinese history. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Alice’s Hero — Quan Hongchan Hometown A village of Province in China Training  Time: over hours a day  Reasons:  Feeling about growing up: What may Alice think of Quan Hongchan? . 21．A．Guangxi B．Hainan C．Guangdong 22．A．9 B．10 C．11 23．A．save sick mother B．win prizes C．get famous 24．A．worried B．confident C．happy 25．A．She is smart B．She never gives up C．She cares about others 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．B 【原文】 Hello, I’m Alice. I’d like to share my hero with you. Do you know Quan Hongchan? She is very young. But she won a gold medal in the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games. Quan Hongchan was born in a village of Guangdong province. She started swimming and diving in that village. Now, she spends over 10 hours practising skills every day. Why does she train so hard? Because her mother was ill. As a poor little girl, the only way to help her mother was to win prizes. So far, Quan Hongchan has won many competitions, including 6 Olympic gold medals. But now she begins to worry. If she grows up too quickly, there will be many problems. But I believe she can do it! Quan Hongchan always says she is not cleverer than anyone else, but she keeps on training no matter how difficult it is. She is simply a true hero! 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—Jim enjoys listening to pop music. —________. A．So Helen does B．So is Helen C．So does Helen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吉姆喜欢听流行音乐。——海伦也是。 考查倒装句。根据“Jim enjoys listening to pop music.”及选项可知，此处指海伦和吉姆一样喜欢听流行音乐，应用“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”结构，表示“某人也是如此，某人也是这样”，“enjoys”是实义动词，且主语是第三人称单数，因此使用助动词does，即so does Helen。故选C。 27．The picture reminded me ________ my hometown. A．with B．to C．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这张照片让我想起了我的家乡。 考查动词短语。remind sb. with无此搭配；remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事；remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。根据“reminded me … my hometown”可知，此处需用“remind sb. of sth.”表示“使某人想起某事”的固定搭配。故选C。 28．The train ________ before I arrived at the station. A．left B．has left C．had left 【答案】C 【详解】句意：火车在我到达车站之前就已经离开了。 考查动词的时态。根据“before I arrived”可知，“离开”这一动作发生在“到达”之前，即过去的过去，故此处需用过去完成时：had + 过去分词。故选C。 29．—________ is the restaurant from the post office? —It’s about 5 minutes’ ride. A．How long B．How often C．How far 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——邮局到餐厅有多远？——大约5分钟的车程。 考查疑问词组辨析。How long多久，问时间长度；How often多久一次，问频率；How far多远，问距离。根据“about 5 minutes’ ride”可知，此处询问距离，故选C。 30．Spending time with family and friends ________ very important to us. A．are B．is C．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对我们来说，和家人、朋友共度时光是非常重要的。 考查主谓一致。主语“Spending time with family and friends”是一个动名词短语，整体视为单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，所以此处用is。故选B。 31．He found ________ very difficult to drive a car. A．him B．its C．it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他发现开车很困难。 考查代词辨析。him他；its它的；it它。分析句子可知，需用it作形式宾语，代替后面的不定式短语。结构为“find it+形容词+to do sth”。故选C。 32．I like the music that I can sing ________. A．along B．along with C．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢我能够一起哼唱的那些音乐。 考查介词。along with和……一起，随着；with和；along沿着，顺着。分析句子结构和选项可知，应选sing along，表示我能够一起哼唱的那些音乐。sing along with“跟着唱”。故选B。 33．This book ________ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A．belongs to B．must be C．may be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书一定是露西的。看！她的名字在书的封面上。 考查情态动词表推测的用法。belongs to属于；must be一定是，表肯定推测；may be可能是，表不确定推测。根据“Her name is on the book cover”可知，此处为确凿证据下的肯定推测，B选项符合；A选项“属于”后接“某人”作宾语，后应接Lucy。故选B。 34．Look at that girl ________ name is Mary. A．who B．which C．whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看看那个女孩，她的名字叫玛丽。 考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知是定语从句，关系词在句中作定语修饰name，所以用whose。故选C。 35．— Is ________ ready for dinner? —No, the table hasn’t been set yet. A．anything B．everything C．something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 晚餐的一切都准备好了吗？—— 还没有，桌子还没摆好呢。 考查不定代词。anything任何事物；everything一切事物；something某事物。根据“Is...ready for dinner”可知，此处询问晚餐是否一切准备就绪。故选B。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） There is a rule at Alex’s school: Students must arrive on time for class. One day, Alex 36 late and realized that he was going to be late for school. It was not allowed to be late for class, so Alex ran to school 37 . When he 38 school, he noticed that his classmates had already been in class. The English teacher had started the lesson. He realized that he broke the rule and that he had missed important information of the class. After class, Alex’s teacher noticed that he had arrived late and 39 him of the rule. She explained to him that arriving on time was 40 for his education and that he needed to have entire (完整的) lessons. Alex felt 41 and understood that he let the teacher down. When he got home, Alex’s parents noticed that he was unhappy and asked him what had happened. He told them about his 42 . After hearing it, they told him that he should be responsible (有责任心的) for his actions. They also said that arriving on time can show his 43 to teachers and other classmates. Alex realized that his parents are 44 . He felt ashamed (羞愧的) for 45 the rule. He promised to arrive on time for the future classes. 36．A．looked at B．woke up C．searched for D．found out 37．A．suddenly B．quickly C．quietly D．widely 38．A．took pride in B．was absent from C．arrived at D．learned from 39．A．attended B．admired C．reminded D．divided 40．A．impolite B．awful C．harmful D．necessary 41．A．sorry B．relaxed C．bored D．patient 42．A．purpose B．knowledge C．mistake D．dream 43．A．respect B．pain C．influence D．sense 44．A．relaxed B．polite C．right D．popular 45．A．obeying B．following C．breaking D．producing 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了Alex因迟到违反校规，在老师和家长的教育下认识到守时的重要性，并承诺今后准时上课的故事。 36．句意：有一天，Alex醒来晚了，意识到自己要迟到了。 looked at看着；woke up醒来；searched for寻找；found out发现。根据“realized that he was going to be late for school”可知是醒来晚了，故选B。 37．句意：不允许迟到，所以Alex快速跑向学校。 suddenly突然；quickly快速地；quietly安静地；widely广泛地。根据“ran to school”可知要快速跑去学校，故选B。 38．句意：当他到达学校时，发现同学们已经在教室了。 took pride in以…为傲；was absent from缺席；arrived at到达；learned from向……学习。根据“noticed that his classmates had already been in class”可知是到达学校，故选C。 39．句意：课后老师注意到他迟到，并提醒他校规。 attended参加；admired钦佩；reminded提醒；divided分开。根据“of the rule”可知是提醒校规，故选C。 40．句意：老师解释准时对他的教育是必要的。 impolite不礼貌的；awful糟糕的；harmful有害的；necessary必要的。根据“have entire lessons”可知准时是必要的，故选D。 41．句意：Alex感到抱歉，明白自己让老师失望了。 sorry抱歉的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；patient耐心的。根据“let the teacher down”可知是感到抱歉，故选A。 42．句意：他告诉父母自己犯的错。 purpose目的；knowledge知识；mistake错误；dream梦想。根据“should be responsible for his actions”可知是承认错误，故选C。 43．句意：守时能体现对老师和同学的尊重。 respect尊重；pain痛苦；influence影响；sense感觉。根据“show his…to teachers”可知是体现尊重，故选A。 44．句意：Alex意识到父母是对的。 relaxed放松的；polite礼貌的；right正确的；popular受欢迎的。根据“felt ashamed”可知认同父母的观点，故选C。 45．句意：他为违反校规感到羞愧。 obeying遵守；following跟随；breaking违反；producing生产。根据“the rule”和“felt ashamed”可知是违反校规，故选C。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A A houseplant is pretty to look at and brings fresh air to your home. Besides, looking after a plant will give you something more to do and care about. Let’s look at the four best houseplants you can grow. Australian Pine It is a perfect “living decoration” to add to your house and it is good to look at. It grows around 10 feet tall indoors. Remember that it requires plenty of light and fresh air. Otherwise, it becomes weak and an easy target for mites (螨虫). Dracaena The green and yellow pattern on its leaves looks great. It can grow to be around 10 feet tall. Just make sure you keep the soil surface dry between your watering periods because it gets influenced by too much water. Also, having this plant around a dog can be dangerous. It can be poisonous to dogs if they eat it. Grape Ivy If you want something to hang from the ceiling (天花板), this houseplant is the one for you. It’s a climbing plant, and it will make for a beautiful hanging basket decoration. The plant is full of life wherever it is hung. It needs to be kept wet in all its parts for good growth. Peperomia It is little in size, with long leaves. It adds energy to your living room and creates a comfortable environment. As it’s not a very tall plant, you needn’t worry about how much space it will take up. The plant likes a dry surface of the soil. Choose the one that attracts you most, and give your home a wonderful addition. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．Which of the following requires plenty of light and fresh air according to the text? A．Australian pine. B．Dracaena. C．Grape ivy. D．Peperomia. 47．When keeping Dracaena as a houseplant, you should ________. A．be careful with mites B．hang it from the ceiling C．keep dogs away from it D．leave the surface of the soil wet 48．What do you know about Peperomia? A．Its leaves are short. B．It is small in size. C．It likes much water. D．It is a climbing plant. 49．What is the similarity between Dracaena and Peperomia? A．They are both small plants. B．They both don’t like water. C．They are both climbing plants. D．They are both dangerous plants. 50．In which section of a website can you most likely find the text? A．Politics. B．Business. C．Travel. D．Life. 【答案】46．A 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种适合在家中种植的室内植物，包括它们的外观特征、生长条件以及需要注意的事项。 46．细节理解题。根据文章中关于“Australian Pine”的描述“Remember that it requires plenty of light and fresh air.”可知，澳大利亚松需要充足的光线和新鲜空气。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据文章中关于“Dracaena”的描述“Also, having this plant around a dog can be dangerous. It can be poisonous to dogs if they eat it.”可知，当把龙血树作为室内植物时，应该让狗远离它，因为如果狗吃了它可能会中毒。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据文章中关于“Peperomia”的描述“It is little in size, with long leaves.”可知，椒草体型小，叶子长。因此，选项B“它体型小”是正确的。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据文章中关于“Dracaena”和“Peperomia”的描述“Just make sure you keep the soil surface dry between your watering periods because it gets influenced by too much water.”和“The plant likes a dry surface of the soil.”可知，龙血树和椒草的相似之处在于它们都不喜欢太多的水，喜欢土壤表面干燥。故选B。 50．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四种适合在家中种植的室内植物，这些内容与日常生活紧密相关，因此最有可能在网站的“Life”（生活）部分找到这篇文章。故选D。 B Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 51．Where did the story happen? A．On an island. B．On the sea. C．In the west. D．In the Captain’s dream. 52．When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A．At about 10 p.m. B．At about 2 a.m. C．At midnight. D．In the morning. 53．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “Not an eye closed that night”? A．Captain Columbus had slept heavily for the whole night. B．Captain Columbus kept an eye closed that night. C．Captain Columbus had one eye open that night. D．Captain Columbus had been awake for the whole night. 54．During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A．Worried → nervous → excited. B．Scared → curious → happy. C．Afraid → happy → excited. D．Excited → scared → happy. 55．What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A．Finding the human beings in the sea. B．Being saved by other ships. C．Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D．Discovering the land on the horizon (地平线). 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．D 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了哥伦布船长在航行中发现陆地的过程及其心理变化。 51．推理判断题。根据“The Captain stood on the high poop”和“he whispered to a young sailor.”可知，有船尾楼甲板和水手，主角应是在船上，推测故事发生在海上。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes.”可知，第一次看到光的时间是午夜前两小时，即晚上10点左右。故选A。 53．词句猜测题。根据“with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead.”可知，船长睁着不眠的双眼，由此可知这个句子是指船长彻夜未眠。故选D。 54．推理判断题。根据第一段“But Captain Columbus was worried”可知，船长先是担忧；根据第四段“His heart hammered (砰砰直跳).”可知，船长心砰砰直跳，说明他很紧张；根据最后一句“The dream had come true.”可知，梦想实现了，推测他会很兴奋。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据“The long-awaited signal! Land in sight.”可知，他们等待许久就是为了看到陆地，由此可知哥伦布的梦想是发现陆地。故选D。 C Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua. It is common for Chinese painting to leave a large empty space on paper, which is called “Liu Bai”. As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers (观众) enough space to imagine. Traditional Chinese paintings include landscape (山水) paintings, figures, birds and flowers. The landscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black or colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls (卷轴). Chinese folk music is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. One of the Confucian classics ( 儒家经典), Shi Jing, contains many folk songs. They are much loved by people up to now. Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes (编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. Xi’an drum music is large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music, and is regarded as the “living fossil (化石) of ancient Chinese music” in the world. 56．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A guidebook. C．An art magazine. D．A science magazine. 57．Why does the Chinese painting leave a large empty space on paper? A．Because the painter doesn’t know what to paint on the empty space. B．Because it is interesting. C．Because the viewers can add some beautiful things on it. D．Because it can give viewers enough space to imagine. 58．The underlined word “figures” means _________. A．hill B．mountain C．river D．people 59．What instruments are both mentioned in the passage? A．Guqin and dizi. B．Erhu and piano. C．Violin and xiao. D．Erhu and guqin. 60．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Chinese history B．Chinese culture C．Chinese painting D．Chinese folk music 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．D 59．D 60．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统绘画和民间音乐的文化内涵及其艺术特点。 56．推理判断题。根据“Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国画和中国民乐的文化艺术特征，可能来自艺术杂志。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers (观众) enough space to imagine.”可知，留白是因为它能给观众足够的空间想象。故选D。 58．词义猜测题。根据“Traditional Chinese paintings include landscape (山水) paintings, figures, birds and flowers.”可知，中国传统绘画包括山水画、人物画、花鸟画。划线单词表示“人物”。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes”可知，文中提及了二胡和古琴。故选D。 60．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国传统绘画和民间音乐的文化内涵及其艺术特点，它们都属于中国文化，因此最佳标题是“中国文化”。故选B。 五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 decide  if  they  successful  what  how  die  fall  with  I  month  train On July 23, 2023, a young man Xiaoqiang returned home. He was 61 saved with the great help of the Chinese police three days ago. When he recalled 62 had happened, his body was still shaking with fear. “I thought I must be 63 when they pulled out the gun!” In April, Xiaoqiang and his friend found a job on the Internet. It said that some telephone customer services were needed 64 high pay. The two young men 65 to have a try. However, their mobile phones were stolen by two strangers on the halfway and 66   were hijacked (劫持) to Myanmar, a country southwest to China. From then on, the two young men were 67 how to chat with others on the phone and get money in a cheating way. 68 they didn’t do well or couldn’t get enough money, they would be punished or even beaten. Xiaoqiang has been badly hurt in the past few 69 . What’s more, there were always eyes watching on them. “Don’t trust the so-called overseas high-paying job easily,” said the police. Don’t believe in the advertisements of wealth that will 70 from the sky. Only hard work will help the young achieve their dreams. 【答案】61．successfully 62．what 63．dead 64．with 65．decided 66．they 67．trained 68．If 69．months 70．fall 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫小强的年轻人被骗到缅甸从事电信诈骗的遭遇，以及他被中国警方解救后回忆这段恐怖经历的故事。 61．句意：三天前，在中国警方的大力帮助下，他成功获救。根据“He was…saved with the great help of the Chinese police three days ago.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是他被成功救出。successful“成功的”，此处需用副词形式修饰动词saved。故填successfully。 62．句意：当他回忆起发生的事情时，他的身体仍然因恐惧而颤抖。根据“When he recalled…had happened, his body was still shaking with fear.”可知，这里指的是回忆发生的事情。what“什么”，引导宾语从句作recalled的宾语。故填what。 63．句意：“当他们掏出枪时，我以为我死定了！”根据“I thought I must be…when they pulled out the gun!”结合备选词可知，这里指的是以为自己会死。die“死亡”，此处需要用形容词dead作表语。故填dead。 64．句意：上面说需要一些电话客服，工资很高。根据“It said that some telephone customer services were needed…high pay.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是高薪工作。with“带有”，表示伴随。故填with。 65．句意：两个年轻人决定试一试。根据“The two young men…to have a try.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是决定尝试。decide“决定”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 66．句意：然而，他们的手机在半路上被两个陌生人偷走，并被劫持到中国西南部的缅甸。根据“their mobile phones were stolen by two strangers on the halfway and…were hijacked to Myanmar.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是他们被劫持。they“他们”，作主语。故填they。 67．句意：从那时起，两个年轻人被训练如何通过电话聊天并以欺骗的方式获取钱财。根据“the two young men were…how to chat with others on the phone and get money in a cheating way.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是被训练。train“训练”，此处需用过去分词形式和were构成被动语态结构。故填trained。 68．句意：如果他们做得不好或赚不到足够的钱，就会受到惩罚甚至挨打。根据“…they didn’t do well or couldn’t get enough money, they would be punished or even beaten.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填If。 69．句意：小强在过去几个月里受了重伤。根据“Xiaoqiang has been badly hurt in the past few…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是几个月。month“月”，此处需用复数形式。故填months。 70．句意：不要相信那些所谓天上掉下来的财富广告。根据“Don’t believe in the advertisements of wealth that will…from the sky.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是财富从天而降。fall“落下”，句子时态是一般将来时，动词用原形。故填fall。 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71．I think the clever girl can work out the problem (easy). 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：我认为这个聪明的女孩能很容易地解决这个问题。此处应用副词easily“容易地”，修饰动词短语work out。故填easily。 72．I’m sorry to bring you so much trouble. (true) 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：真的很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦。true真正的，形容词；根据“I’m...sorry to bring you so much trouble.”可知，be sorry to“对……感到抱歉”，此处应用副词修饰sorry。true的副词形式是truly。故填truly。 73．Many students sent Mrs.Wang lots of beautiful flowers on her birthday. (forty) 【答案】fortieth/40th 【详解】句意：王老师40岁生日那天，许多学生给她送了许多漂亮的花。forty“四十”，基数词；根据“birthday”可知，此处指某人多少岁生日，应用序数词，forty的序数词为fortieth/40th。故填fortieth/40th。 74．Blue is a calm and (peace) color. It can make you feel relaxed. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意：蓝色是一种平静祥和的颜色。它可以让你感到放松。根据“color”可知，此处应填入形容词修饰名词color，作定语。peace和平，名词，形容词形式是peaceful“平和的”。故填peaceful。 75．The two American scientists (work) in the computer company since they came to Nanjing. 【答案】have worked 【详解】句意：这两位美国科学家自从来到南京后一直在该计算机公司工作。结合“since”可知此处需用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have worked。 76．I have a pain in my head and I don’t feel like anything now. (eat) 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：我头疼，现在什么都不想吃。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，eat要用动名词的形式。故填eating。 77．How beautiful the tree looks! All leaves have turned yellow so far. (it) 【答案】its 【详解】句意：这棵树看越来好漂亮啊！到目前为止，它的所有叶子都变成黄色的了。根据“the tree”可知此处应用it指代那棵树，空格后有leaves，此处应用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰名词leaves。故填its。 78．Reading aloud is what you need to do to improve your speaking. (exact) 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意：大声朗读正是你提高口语能力所需要做的。此句要用exact的副词形式exactly，修饰“what you need to do”，表示“正是”或“究竟是”。故填exactly。 79．With the development of science, more and more robots are used in the hospitals. (medicine) 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：随着科学的发展，越来越多的医疗机器人被用于医院。medicine“医药”，名词，此处修饰名词robots应用形容词medical“医疗的”。故填medical。 80．A good usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation. (speak) 【答案】speaker 【详解】句意：一个好的演讲者通常会让别人在谈话中感到舒适。根据“A good...usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation.”可知，空格处缺少名词作主语，speaker“演讲者”。故填speaker。 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 81．他开始对这一重大日子倒计时了。(完成译句) He began to to the big day. 【答案】 count down 【详解】倒计时：count down，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填count；down。 82．中国南方2008年春节前夕发生了雪灾。没有人知道这场雪灾会持续将近二十天。 There was a snow disaster in South China before the Spring Festival in 2008. Nobody knew the snow storm almost twenty days. 【答案】 would last for 【详解】此句的主句是一般过去时，所以用would表示“将会”，后跟动词原形，构成过去将来时；last for表示“持续”，后接时间段。故填would；last；for。 83．虽然这些作品没有达标，工人们没有灰心。 These works were , but the workers didn’t . 【答案】 not up to standard lose heart 【详解】对照中英文，“没有达标”对应英文短语“not up to standard”；“没有灰心”对应“didn’t lose heart”。故填not up to standard；lose heart。 84．多阅读使你更容易在学习上处于领先地位。 Reading more in your study. 【答案】makes it easier for you to take the lead 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“使你更容易处于领先地位”， “使某人更容易做某事”的英文表达为make it easier for sb to do sth，“处于领先地位”的英文表达为take the lead；根据语境可知本句时态为一般现在时，动名词短语 “Reading more” 作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes。故填makes it easier for you to take the lead。 85．这个男孩已经下定决心参加校足球队的选拔了吗？ Has the boy the school football team? 【答案】made up his mind to participate in the selection of 【详解】make up one’s mind to do sth“下决心做某事”，主语是the boy，此处用形容词性物主代词his代指他的，participate in“参加”，the selection of“……的选拔”，根据“has”可知，此处用现在完成时。故填made up his mind to participate in the selection of。 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假如你是李华，是一中的一名学生。近年全球掀起了学汉语的热潮，美国人Tony也是汉语爱好者，他在网上招募一名汉语学习顾问，请你给Tony写一封应征信。 提示词：recruit招募     recommend推荐 要点如下： 1. 写信目的； 2. 性格优点； 3. 语言优势。 要求： 1. 需全面写出要点信息，内容简洁明了，语言流畅； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及所在学校的名称； 3. 词数100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Dear Tony, I’ve learned from your post that you are recruiting an adviser to help you learn Chinese, so I’m writing to recommend myself. I’m Li Hua, a student from No. 1 Middle School. First of all, as an outgoing, friendly and open person, I love making friends and helping them with their studies. Besides, I can speak both English and Chinese fluently. More importantly, in my spare time, I love reading books about Western and Chinese culture and customs. I think we are sure to help each other make progress if you choose me as your adviser. I believe I’m the right person you’re looking for. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中的“提示信息”，可适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“在网上了解到Tony正在招募汉语学习顾问”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍自己写信的目的、性格优点、语言优势等。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①look forward to期望 ②more importantly更重要的是 ③make progress取得进步 [高分句型] I think we are sure to help each other make progress if you choose me as your adviser. (宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。It's a quarter past date. When does the film begin? Oh. IT has been on for fifteen minutes. It's a quarter past date. When does the film begin? Oh, IT has been on for fifteen minutes. Listen to the next question. Did you have a quick breakfast gym? Yes, I had a hamburger instead of some noodles and dumplings. Did you have a quick breakfast gym? M. yes, I had a hamburger instead of some noodles and dumplings. Listen to the next question. Eric travel to the great wall with his parents. Eric travelled to the great wall with his parents. Listen to the next question. the washing machine makes my life more convenient. The washing machine makes my life more convenient. Listen to the next question . is useful to take notes in a notebook. It's useful to take notes in a notebook. Listen to the next question. john, how did your final exam go? Oh, mom, i've been asked this question many times today. I don't want to answer any more. Listen to the next question. how beautiful the rose garden is. Can I pick some roses from here? I think . you'd Better not. You can buy some roses from the flower shop. All right, all right. I'll buy some roses later. Listen to the next question. I'm going to be an engineer. What are you going to do in the future? Marine. when I was a little kid, I wanted to be a doctor, but now I want to be a lawyer. Listen to the next question. Wow, what a beautiful desk. I used to have one just like IT. I bought IT when I went to high school, but I gave IT away . after graduation. Really, this is a gift made by my father himself. Listen to the next question. Do you eat breakfast on weekdays? No, I usually get up at seven thirty AM, which is only twenty minutes before I leave for the office. But i'll drink a cup of hot tea in the office. Listen to the next question. Oh, it's snowing hard outside. Judy, what's the weather like in your . hometown now? Well, IT must be very hot because it's summer there. Where did you come from? From australia? Do you like playing in the snow? Yes, of course, this is the first why Christmas in my life. It's so beautiful. Look, IT is snowing heavily and the snow is getting thicker and thicker. It's true. I think this afternoon will have a good time playing in IT. Oh, it's snowing hard outside. Judy, what's the weather like in your hometown now? Well, IT must be very hot because it's summer there. Where did you come from? I'm from australia. Do you like playing in the snow? Yes, of course. This is the first why Christmas in my life is so beautiful. Look, IT is snowing heavily and the snow is getting thicker and thicker. It's true. I think this afternoon will have a good time playing in IT. Listen to the next question. Hi imam. I'm going on a business trip for a few days. Can you help me walk my dog and feed him what i'm out? Of course I can. thanks. He is a gentle dog, so don't be afraid of him. I've prepared some food on the table. Feeding him twice a day is proper. The first time is around eight AM, and the second time is around six P. M. Okay, can I take him to run with me after work in the evenings? Yes, perhaps you can take him to the natural princeton park. He likes running there, and he can play with his friends. No problem. I usually take a walk in that park after work too. great. Thank you very much. Hi amma, i'm going on a business trip for a few days. Can you help me walk my dog and feed him what i'm out? Of course I can. thanks. He is a gentle dog, so don't be afraid of him. I've prepared some food on the table. Feeding him twice a day is proper. The first time is around eight AM, and the second time is around six P. M. Okay, can I take him to run with me after work in the evenings? Yes, perhaps you can take him to the natural princeton park. He likes running there, and he can play with his friends. No problem. I usually take a walk in that park after work too. great. Thank you very much. Listen to the next question. Paper cutting is an ancient chinese invention. At the age of eight, jon lee started learning IT. Now he is a twenty eight year paper cutting artist. When SHE was a small kid, SHE often saw her grandma doing paper cutting. In the art of paper cutting, the different pictures have different meanings. For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat. The pictures are put up on the windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy and rich new year. Later, her grandma began to teach her, but this traditional skill now she's very good at IT. In her hands, a piece of red paper can be quickly changed into flowers, animals and famous characters in chinese history. Paper cutting is our nation chinese invention. At the age of janny started learning IT now he is at twenty eighty year old paper cutting artist. When SHE was a small kid, SHE often saw her grandma doing paper cutting. In the art of paper cutting, the different pictures have different meanings. For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat. The pictures are put up on the windows, those and walls, as symbols of wishes for good luck on the happy and rich new year later, her grandma began to teach others traditional skill. Now she's very good at IT. In her hands, a piece of red paper can be quickly changed. Flowers, animals and famous characters in chinese history. Listen to the next question. Hello, I Alice. I'd like to share my hero with you. Do you make one hunch? SHE is very Young, but he won a gold medal in the nineteen asian games. N born in a village of province, SHE started swimming and diving in that village. Now he spends over ten hours practicing schools every day. Why does SHE train so hard? Because her mother was ill. As a poor little ant girl, the only way to help her mother was to win prizes. So far from hunting has won many competitions, including six olympic gold medals. But now SHE begins to worry. If he grows up too quickly, there will be many problems, but I believe I can do IT com. Hunch always says SHE is not clever than anyone else, but he keeps training no matter difficult. SHE is simply a true hero. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷02（人教版2019） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ L.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 考生楚止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右很怕的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写：字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请拉题号顺序在各题的塔区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6 填涂样例正确■错误【-【√][] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJBIIC] 6AJIB]ICI 11[AJB]IC] 16.AIB]CI 2[AI[BIICI 7AJIBJICI 12[AJIBIIC] 17AJIB]ICI 3.[AI[B]IC] 8ABIICI 13.[AIIB]IC] 181A][B][C] 4A][B][C] 9(A][B][CI 14JA][B]IC] 19A][B][C] 5[AJ[BI[C] 10.[A][B][C] 15[AJ[BI[C] 20.[A][BI[C] 26[AJ[BIICI[D] 31[A][BI[CI[D] 36.[A][B][CI[D] 41[AI[BI[CI[D] 27[AJ[BJIC][D] 321AJIBI[CI[D] 37[AJ[BJICI[D] 42[AJ[BJ[CIID] 28[AIIB]IC]ID] 33.1A]IBI[CIID] 38.(AJ【BIC1ID] 43.[A][BIIC]ID] 29A]IBIIC][D] 34A][BI[CI[D] 39.[A]IBI[CI[D] 4[A][BIIC][D] 30.[AJIB]IC][D] 35.A1【B1IC1IDI 40[AJ[B]ICI[D] 451AJIBJICIID] 46AJIBIICJID] 51IAJIBIICIID] 561AJIBIIC]IDIIEJIF] 47AIIBIICJID] 52[AIIBIICIID] 571AJIBIICJIDJIEJIFI 48[A][B][C][D] 53.1AI[BIICI[D] 58[AJIBIICJ[DI[EJ[FI 49.JAJIBJIC][D] 54AI[BIIC][D] 5%1AJ[B]ICJIDIIEJIF] 50.[AJ[BIIC][D] 55[AI[BIICIID] 601AJIBIIC][DI[EJ[F] 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. 22 23 24 25 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62 63. 64. 65 66. 67 68 69 70 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71 72 73. 74. 75. 76 77. 78. 79 80. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 81 82 83 84 85 八、书面表达。（本题15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）试题 第 1页（共 12页） 试题 第 2页（共 12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷 02（人教版 2019） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无 效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力音频 一、听力。（共 25分） 1．When does the film begin? A． B． C． 2．What did Jim have for breakfast this morning? A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 6．How does the boy probably sound? A．Impatient. B．Sorry. C．Curious. 7．Where are probably the speakers? A．At the woman’s home. B．In a garden. C．In a flower shop. 8．What does the woman want to be? A．A lawyer. B．A doctor. C．An engineer. 9．How did the man get his desk? A．His father gave it to him.B．He made it himself. C．He bought it. 10．What time does the man go to work? A．At 7:30 a.m. B．At 7:50 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 听下面一段对话，回答 11-12小题。 11．What season is it in the place where they’re talking? A．It’s summer. B．It’s autumn. C．It’s winter. 12．Where does Judy come from? A．Australia. B．England. C．America. 听下面一段对话，回答 13-15小题。 13．What does the man plan to do for a few days? A．Help the woman walk a dog. B．Visit the woman. C．Go on a business trip. 试题 第 3页（共 12页） 试题 第 4页（共 12页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 14．When should the woman feed the dog? A．At around 6:00 a.m. B．At around 8:00 a.m. C．At around 8:00 p.m. 15．What does the woman usually do after work? A．Go for a walk. B．Make dinner. C．Play with her friends. D.听短文选答案。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 16．When did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting? A．At the age of 8. B．At the age of 18. C．At the age of 28. 17．Who did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting from? A．Her grandmother. B．Her grandfather. C．Her neighbor. 18．What does a picture of fish mean in the art of paper cutting? A．Good health. B．More food. C．Lovely animals. 19．Where don’t people put up paper cutting? A．On doors. B．On tables. C．On windows. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some great paintings. B．Amodern Chinese invention. C．A paper cutting artist. E.听短文填表。（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 Alice’s Hero — Quan Hongchan Hometown A village of Province in China Training Time: over hours a day Reasons: Feeling about growing up: What may Alice think of Quan Hongchan? . 21．A．Guangxi B．Hainan C．Guangdong 22．A．9 B．10 C．11 23．A．save sick mother B．win prizes C．get famous 24．A．worried B．confident C．happy 25．A．She is smart B．She never gives up C．She cares about others 二、单项选择。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 26．—Jim enjoys listening to pop music. —________. A．So Helen does B．So is Helen C．So does Helen 27．The picture reminded me ________ my hometown. A．with B．to C．of 28．The train ________ before I arrived at the station. A．left B．has left C．had left 29．—________ is the restaurant from the post office? —It’s about 5 minutes’ ride. A．How long B．How often C．How far 30．Spending time with family and friends ________ very important to us. A．are B．is C．were 31．He found ________ very difficult to drive a car. A．him B．its C．it 32．I like the music that I can sing ________. A．along B．along with C．with 33．This book ________ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A．belongs to B．must be C．may be 34．Look at that girl ________ name is Mary. 试题 第 5页（共 12页） 试题 第 6页（共 12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ A．who B．which C．whose 35．— Is ________ ready for dinner? —No, the table hasn’t been set yet. A．anything B．everything C．something 三、完形填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） There is a rule at Alex’s school: Students must arrive on time for class. One day, Alex 36 late and realized that he was going to be late for school. It was not allowed to be late for class, so Alex ran to school 37 . When he 38 school, he noticed that his classmates had already been in class. The English teacher had started the lesson. He realized that he broke the rule and that he had missed important information of the class. After class, Alex’s teacher noticed that he had arrived late and 39 him of the rule. She explained to him that arriving on time was 40 for his education and that he needed to have entire (完整的 ) lessons. Alex felt 41 and understood that he let the teacher down. When he got home, Alex’s parents noticed that he was unhappy and asked him what had happened. He told them about his 42 . After hearing it, they told him that he should be responsible (有责任心的) for his actions. They also said that arriving on time can show his 43 to teachers and other classmates. Alex realized that his parents are 44 . He felt ashamed (羞愧的) for 45 the rule. He promised to arrive on time for the future classes. 36．A．looked at B．woke up C．searched for D．found out 37．A．suddenly B．quickly C．quietly D．widely 38．A．took pride in B．was absent from C．arrived at D．learned from 39．A．attended B．admired C．reminded D．divided 40．A．impolite B．awful C．harmful D．necessary 41．A．sorry B．relaxed C．bored D．patient 42．A．purpose B．knowledge C．mistake D．dream 43．A．respect B．pain C．influence D．sense 44．A．relaxed B．polite C．right D．popular 45．A．obeying B．following C．breaking D．producing 四、阅读理解。（本题共 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分） A A houseplant is pretty to look at and brings fresh air to your home. Besides, looking after a plant will give you something more to do and care about. Let’s look at the four best houseplants you can grow. Australian Pine It is a perfect “living decoration” to add to your house and it is good to look at. It grows around 10 feet tall indoors. Remember that it requires plenty of light and fresh air. Otherwise, it becomes weak and an easy target for mites (螨虫). Dracaena The green and yellow pattern on its leaves looks great. It can grow to be around 10 feet tall. Just make sure you keep the soil surface dry between your watering periods because it gets influenced by too much water. Also, having this plant around a dog can be dangerous. It can be poisonous to dogs if they eat it. Grape Ivy If you want something to hang from the ceiling (天花板), this houseplant is the one for you. It’s a climbing plant, and it will make for a beautiful hanging basket decoration. The plant is full of life wherever it is hung. It needs to be kept wet in all its parts for good growth. 试题 第 7页（共 12页） 试题 第 8页（共 12页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … Peperomia It is little in size, with long leaves. It adds energy to your living room and creates a comfortable environment. As it’s not a very tall plant, you needn’t worry about how much space it will take up. The plant likes a dry surface of the soil. Choose the one that attracts you most, and give your home a wonderful addition. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．Which of the following requires plenty of light and fresh air according to the text? A．Australian pine. B．Dracaena. C．Grape ivy. D．Peperomia. 47．When keeping Dracaena as a houseplant, you should ________. A．be careful with mites B．hang it from the ceiling C．keep dogs away from it D．leave the surface of the soil wet 48．What do you know about Peperomia? A．Its leaves are short. B．It is small in size. C．It likes much water. D．It is a climbing plant. 49．What is the similarity between Dracaena and Peperomia? A．They are both small plants. B．They both don’t like water. C．They are both climbing plants. D．They are both dangerous plants. 50．In which section of a website can you most likely find the text? A．Politics. B．Business. C．Travel. D．Life. B Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 51．Where did the story happen? A．On an island. B．On the sea. C．In the west. D．In the Captain’s dream. 52．When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A．At about 10 p.m. B．At about 2 a.m. C．At midnight. D．In the morning. 53．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “Not an eye closed that night”? A．Captain Columbus had slept heavily for the whole night. B．Captain Columbus kept an eye closed that night. C．Captain Columbus had one eye open that night. D．Captain Columbus had been awake for the whole night. 试题 第 9页（共 12页） 试题 第 10页（共 12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 54．During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A．Worried → nervous → excited. B．Scared → curious → happy. C．Afraid → happy → excited. D．Excited → scared → happy. 55．What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A．Finding the human beings in the sea. B．Being saved by other ships. C．Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D．Discovering the land on the horizon (地平线). C Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua. It is common for Chinese painting to leave a large empty space on paper, which is called “Liu Bai”. As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers (观众) enough space to imagine. Traditional Chinese paintings include landscape (山水 ) paintings, figures, birds and flowers. The landscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black or colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls (卷轴). Chinese folk music is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. One of the Confucian classics ( 儒家经典), Shi Jing, contains many folk songs. They are much loved by people up to now. Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes (编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. Xi’an drum music is large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music, and is regarded as the “living fossil (化石 ) of ancient Chinese music” in the world. 56．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A guidebook. C．An art magazine. D．A science magazine. 57．Why does the Chinese painting leave a large empty space on paper? A．Because the painter doesn’t know what to paint on the empty space. B．Because it is interesting. C．Because the viewers can add some beautiful things on it. D．Because it can give viewers enough space to imagine. 58．The underlined word “figures” means _________. A．hill B．mountain C．river D．people 59．What instruments are both mentioned in the passage? A．Guqin and dizi. B．Erhu and piano. C．Violin and xiao. D．Erhu and guqin. 60．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Chinese history B．Chinese culture C．Chinese painting D．Chinese folk music 五、选词填空（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词 为多余项。 decide if they successful what how die fall with I month train On July 23, 2023, a young man Xiaoqiang returned home. He was 61 saved with the great help of the Chinese police three days ago. When he recalled 62 had happened, his body was still shaking with fear. “I thought I must be 63 when they pulled out the gun!” In April, Xiaoqiang and his friend found a job on the Internet. It said that some telephone customer services were needed 64 high pay. The two young men 65 to have a try. However, their mobile phones were stolen by two strangers on the halfway and 66 were hijacked (劫持 ) to Myanmar, a country southwest to China. From then on, the two young men were 67 how to chat with others on the phone and get money in a cheating way. 68 they didn’t do well or couldn’t get enough money, they would be punished or even beaten. Xiaoqiang has been badly hurt in the past few 69 . What’s more, there were always eyes watching on them. “Don’t trust the so-called overseas high-paying job easily,” said the police. Don’t believe in the 试题 第 11页（共 12页） 试题 第 12页（共 12页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … advertisements of wealth that will 70 from the sky. Only hard work will help the young achieve their dreams. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 71．I think the clever girl can work out the problem (easy). 72．I’m sorry to bring you so much trouble. (true) 73．Many students sent Mrs.Wang lots of beautiful flowers on her birthday. (forty) 74．Blue is a calm and (peace) color. It can make you feel relaxed. 75．The two American scientists (work) in the computer company since they came to Nanjing. 76．I have a pain in my head and I don’t feel like anything now. (eat) 77．How beautiful the tree looks! All leaves have turned yellow so far. (it) 78．Reading aloud is what you need to do to improve your speaking. (exact) 79．With the development of science, more and more robots are used in the hospitals. (medicine) 80．A good usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation. (speak) 七、完成句子。（本题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） 81．他开始对这一重大日子倒计时了。(完成译句) He began to to the big day. 82．中国南方 2008年春节前夕发生了雪灾。没有人知道这场雪灾会持续将近二十天。 There was a snow disaster in South China before the Spring Festival in 2008. Nobody knew the snow storm almost twenty days. 83．虽然这些作品没有达标，工人们没有灰心。 These works were , but the workers didn’t . 84．多阅读使你更容易在学习上处于领先地位。 Reading more in your study. 85．这个男孩已经下定决心参加校足球队的选拔了吗？ Has the boy the school football team? 八、书面表达。（共 15分） 假如你是李华，是一中的一名学生。近年全球掀起了学汉语的热潮，美国人 Tony也是汉语爱好者， 他在网上招募一名汉语学习顾问，请你给 Tony写一封应征信。 提示词：recruit招募 recommend推荐 要点如下： 1. 写信目的； 2. 性格优点； 3. 语言优势。 要求： 1. 需全面写出要点信息，内容简洁明了，语言流畅； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及所在学校的名称； 3. 词数 100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷02（人教版2019） 英语·参考答案 一、听力。（共25分） 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．B 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．C 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．B 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．C 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．A 55．D 56．C 57．D 58．D 59．D 60. B 五、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．successfully 62．what 63．dead 64．with 65．decided 66．they 67．trained 68．If 69．months 70．fall 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71．easily 72．truly 73．fortieth/40th 74．peaceful 75．have worked 76．eating 77．its 78．exactly 79．medical 80．speaker 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 81．count down 82．would last for 83．not up to standard lose heart 84．makes it easier for you to take the lead 85．made up his mind to participate in the selection of 八、书面表达（本题15分） Dear Tony, I’ve learned from your post that you are recruiting an adviser to help you learn Chinese, so I’m writing to recommend myself. I’m Li Hua, a student from No. 1 Middle School. First of all, as an outgoing, friendly and open person, I love making friends and helping them with their studies. Besides, I can speak both English and Chinese fluently. More importantly, in my spare time, I love reading books about Western and Chinese culture and customs. I think we are sure to help each other make progress if you choose me as your adviser. I believe I’m the right person you’re looking for. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷02（人教版2019) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老记 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2,请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处1的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4,请按题号顺序在名题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签学笔填涂 6 填涂样例正确■]错误【一√1【× 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBIICI 6.AIIBIICI 11JAIIBIIC] 16.A1IB11C1 2.IAIIBIICI 7JAIIBIICI 12.1AIIBIICI 17JAIIBIICI 3.1A1IBIICI 8AIIBIICI 13.A1IB11C1 18.1AIIBIICI 4AIIBIICI 9.JAIIBIICI 14.JAIIBIICI 19.JAIIBIICI 51A1IBIICI 10.A11B11C1 15.JAIIBIICI 20.A1IB11C1 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 311AIIBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIIDI 41.JAIIBIICIIDI 27JAJIBIICIIDI 32.1AIIBIICIIDI 37.1A1IBIICIIDI 42AIIBIICIIDI 28.1A1IBIICIIDI 33.1AJIBIICJIDI 38.A11B1IC11D1 43.1A]IBIIC]IDI 29.1AIBIICIIDI 34.1AIIBIICIIDI 39.1A1IBIICIIDI 44.1AlIBIICIID1 30.A1IBIICIIDI 35A11B11C11D1 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 45A11B1IC11D1 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 51.AlIBIICIIDI 56.1A1IBIICIIDIIEIIFI 471AJIBIICIIDI 52.1AIIBIICIIDI 57JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 48.1AIBIICIIDI 53.1AIIBIICIIDI 58(A1IBIICIIDIIEIIFI 49.1AIIBIICIIDI 54.A11B11C11D1 59.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 50.1AIIBIICIIDI 55A11B11C11D1 60.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. 22. 23 24 25 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答恶区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. 62 63. 64. 65 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79 80. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 81 82. 83 84 85 八、书面表达。（本题15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页) 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷02（人教版2019） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力音频 一、听力。（共25分） 1．When does the film begin? A． B． C． 2．What did Jim have for breakfast this morning? A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How does the boy probably sound? A．Impatient. B．Sorry. C．Curious. 7．Where are probably the speakers? A．At the woman’s home. B．In a garden. C．In a flower shop. 8．What does the woman want to be? A．A lawyer. B．A doctor. C．An engineer. 9．How did the man get his desk? A．His father gave it to him. B．He made it himself. C．He bought it. 10．What time does the man go to work? A．At 7:30 a.m. B．At 7:50 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What season is it in the place where they’re talking? A．It’s summer. B．It’s autumn. C．It’s winter. 12．Where does Judy come from? A．Australia. B．England. C．America. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．What does the man plan to do for a few days? A．Help the woman walk a dog. B．Visit the woman. C．Go on a business trip. 14．When should the woman feed the dog? A．At around 6:00 a.m. B．At around 8:00 a.m. C．At around 8:00 p.m. 15．What does the woman usually do after work? A．Go for a walk. B．Make dinner. C．Play with her friends. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．When did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting? A．At the age of 8. B．At the age of 18. C．At the age of 28. 17．Who did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting from? A．Her grandmother. B．Her grandfather. C．Her neighbor. 18．What does a picture of fish mean in the art of paper cutting? A．Good health. B．More food. C．Lovely animals. 19．Where don’t people put up paper cutting? A．On doors. B．On tables. C．On windows. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some great paintings. B．A modern Chinese invention. C．A paper cutting artist. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Alice’s Hero — Quan Hongchan Hometown A village of Province in China Training  Time: over hours a day  Reasons:  Feeling about growing up: What may Alice think of Quan Hongchan? . 21．A．Guangxi B．Hainan C．Guangdong 22．A．9 B．10 C．11 23．A．save sick mother B．win prizes C．get famous 24．A．worried B．confident C．happy 25．A．She is smart B．She never gives up C．She cares about others 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—Jim enjoys listening to pop music. —________. A．So Helen does B．So is Helen C．So does Helen 27．The picture reminded me ________ my hometown. A．with B．to C．of 28．The train ________ before I arrived at the station. A．left B．has left C．had left 29．—________ is the restaurant from the post office? —It’s about 5 minutes’ ride. A．How long B．How often C．How far 30．Spending time with family and friends ________ very important to us. A．are B．is C．were 31．He found ________ very difficult to drive a car. A．him B．its C．it 32．I like the music that I can sing ________. A．along B．along with C．with 33．This book ________ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A．belongs to B．must be C．may be 34．Look at that girl ________ name is Mary. A．who B．which C．whose 35．— Is ________ ready for dinner? —No, the table hasn’t been set yet. A．anything B．everything C．something 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） There is a rule at Alex’s school: Students must arrive on time for class. One day, Alex 36 late and realized that he was going to be late for school. It was not allowed to be late for class, so Alex ran to school 37 . When he 38 school, he noticed that his classmates had already been in class. The English teacher had started the lesson. He realized that he broke the rule and that he had missed important information of the class. After class, Alex’s teacher noticed that he had arrived late and 39 him of the rule. She explained to him that arriving on time was 40 for his education and that he needed to have entire (完整的) lessons. Alex felt 41 and understood that he let the teacher down. When he got home, Alex’s parents noticed that he was unhappy and asked him what had happened. He told them about his 42 . After hearing it, they told him that he should be responsible (有责任心的) for his actions. They also said that arriving on time can show his 43 to teachers and other classmates. Alex realized that his parents are 44 . He felt ashamed (羞愧的) for 45 the rule. He promised to arrive on time for the future classes. 36．A．looked at B．woke up C．searched for D．found out 37．A．suddenly B．quickly C．quietly D．widely 38．A．took pride in B．was absent from C．arrived at D．learned from 39．A．attended B．admired C．reminded D．divided 40．A．impolite B．awful C．harmful D．necessary 41．A．sorry B．relaxed C．bored D．patient 42．A．purpose B．knowledge C．mistake D．dream 43．A．respect B．pain C．influence D．sense 44．A．relaxed B．polite C．right D．popular 45．A．obeying B．following C．breaking D．producing 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A A houseplant is pretty to look at and brings fresh air to your home. Besides, looking after a plant will give you something more to do and care about. Let’s look at the four best houseplants you can grow. Australian Pine It is a perfect “living decoration” to add to your house and it is good to look at. It grows around 10 feet tall indoors. Remember that it requires plenty of light and fresh air. Otherwise, it becomes weak and an easy target for mites (螨虫). Dracaena The green and yellow pattern on its leaves looks great. It can grow to be around 10 feet tall. Just make sure you keep the soil surface dry between your watering periods because it gets influenced by too much water. Also, having this plant around a dog can be dangerous. It can be poisonous to dogs if they eat it. Grape Ivy If you want something to hang from the ceiling (天花板), this houseplant is the one for you. It’s a climbing plant, and it will make for a beautiful hanging basket decoration. The plant is full of life wherever it is hung. It needs to be kept wet in all its parts for good growth. Peperomia It is little in size, with long leaves. It adds energy to your living room and creates a comfortable environment. As it’s not a very tall plant, you needn’t worry about how much space it will take up. The plant likes a dry surface of the soil. Choose the one that attracts you most, and give your home a wonderful addition. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．Which of the following requires plenty of light and fresh air according to the text? A．Australian pine. B．Dracaena. C．Grape ivy. D．Peperomia. 47．When keeping Dracaena as a houseplant, you should ________. A．be careful with mites B．hang it from the ceiling C．keep dogs away from it D．leave the surface of the soil wet 48．What do you know about Peperomia? A．Its leaves are short. B．It is small in size. C．It likes much water. D．It is a climbing plant. 49．What is the similarity between Dracaena and Peperomia? A．They are both small plants. B．They both don’t like water. C．They are both climbing plants. D．They are both dangerous plants. 50．In which section of a website can you most likely find the text? A．Politics. B．Business. C．Travel. D．Life. B Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 51．Where did the story happen? A．On an island. B．On the sea. C．In the west. D．In the Captain’s dream. 52．When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A．At about 10 p.m. B．At about 2 a.m. C．At midnight. D．In the morning. 53．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “Not an eye closed that night”? A．Captain Columbus had slept heavily for the whole night. B．Captain Columbus kept an eye closed that night. C．Captain Columbus had one eye open that night. D．Captain Columbus had been awake for the whole night. 54．During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A．Worried → nervous → excited. B．Scared → curious → happy. C．Afraid → happy → excited. D．Excited → scared → happy. 55．What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A．Finding the human beings in the sea. B．Being saved by other ships. C．Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D．Discovering the land on the horizon (地平线). C Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua. It is common for Chinese painting to leave a large empty space on paper, which is called “Liu Bai”. As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers (观众) enough space to imagine. Traditional Chinese paintings include landscape (山水) paintings, figures, birds and flowers. The landscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black or colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls (卷轴). Chinese folk music is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. One of the Confucian classics ( 儒家经典), Shi Jing, contains many folk songs. They are much loved by people up to now. Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes (编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. Xi’an drum music is large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music, and is regarded as the “living fossil (化石) of ancient Chinese music” in the world. 56．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A guidebook. C．An art magazine. D．A science magazine. 57．Why does the Chinese painting leave a large empty space on paper? A．Because the painter doesn’t know what to paint on the empty space. B．Because it is interesting. C．Because the viewers can add some beautiful things on it. D．Because it can give viewers enough space to imagine. 58．The underlined word “figures” means _________. A．hill B．mountain C．river D．people 59．What instruments are both mentioned in the passage? A．Guqin and dizi. B．Erhu and piano. C．Violin and xiao. D．Erhu and guqin. 60．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Chinese history B．Chinese culture C．Chinese painting D．Chinese folk music 五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 decide  if  they  successful  what  how  die  fall  with  I  month  train On July 23, 2023, a young man Xiaoqiang returned home. He was 61 saved with the great help of the Chinese police three days ago. When he recalled 62 had happened, his body was still shaking with fear. “I thought I must be 63 when they pulled out the gun!” In April, Xiaoqiang and his friend found a job on the Internet. It said that some telephone customer services were needed 64 high pay. The two young men 65 to have a try. However, their mobile phones were stolen by two strangers on the halfway and 66   were hijacked (劫持) to Myanmar, a country southwest to China. From then on, the two young men were 67 how to chat with others on the phone and get money in a cheating way. 68 they didn’t do well or couldn’t get enough money, they would be punished or even beaten. Xiaoqiang has been badly hurt in the past few 69 . What’s more, there were always eyes watching on them. “Don’t trust the so-called overseas high-paying job easily,” said the police. Don’t believe in the advertisements of wealth that will 70 from the sky. Only hard work will help the young achieve their dreams. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71．I think the clever girl can work out the problem (easy). 72．I’m sorry to bring you so much trouble. (true) 73．Many students sent Mrs.Wang lots of beautiful flowers on her birthday. (forty) 74．Blue is a calm and (peace) color. It can make you feel relaxed. 75．The two American scientists (work) in the computer company since they came to Nanjing. 76．I have a pain in my head and I don’t feel like anything now. (eat) 77．How beautiful the tree looks! All leaves have turned yellow so far. (it) 78．Reading aloud is what you need to do to improve your speaking. (exact) 79．With the development of science, more and more robots are used in the hospitals. (medicine) 80．A good usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation. (speak) 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 81．他开始对这一重大日子倒计时了。(完成译句) He began to to the big day. 82．中国南方2008年春节前夕发生了雪灾。没有人知道这场雪灾会持续将近二十天。 There was a snow disaster in South China before the Spring Festival in 2008. Nobody knew the snow storm almost twenty days. 83．虽然这些作品没有达标，工人们没有灰心。 These works were , but the workers didn’t . 84．多阅读使你更容易在学习上处于领先地位。 Reading more in your study. 85．这个男孩已经下定决心参加校足球队的选拔了吗？ Has the boy the school football team? 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假如你是李华，是一中的一名学生。近年全球掀起了学汉语的热潮，美国人Tony也是汉语爱好者，他在网上招募一名汉语学习顾问，请你给Tony写一封应征信。 提示词：recruit招募     recommend推荐 要点如下： 1. 写信目的； 2. 性格优点； 3. 语言优势。 要求： 1. 需全面写出要点信息，内容简洁明了，语言流畅； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及所在学校的名称； 3. 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$