2025年高一英语秋季开学摸底考01（人教版2019）

听力考试正式开始。What did you do last sunday afternoon, lily. I watched a basketball match on the playground. What did you do last sunday afternoon, lily. I watched a basketball match on the playground. Listen to the next question. really, what kind of appeals you are? Favorite. I like gold fish best. Really, what kind of pet is you are favorite? I like gold fish best. Listen to the next question. what does the radio say about tomorrows weather? IT says IT will be . rainy tomorrow. What does the radio say about tomorrow's weather? IT says IT will be rainy tomorrow. Listen to the next question. angling, what place are you going to for a holiday next summer holiday? I'm going to england with my cousin. England, what place are you going to for a holiday next summer holiday? I'm going to england with my cousin. Listen to the next question. I'd like some chicken for dinner. I'd like some chicken for dinner. Listen to the next question. Daisy, tomorrow is childrens day. Could you go to the zoo with me? Sorry, alex, i'm going to the cinema with my mom in the morning. After lunch, i'll visit . my uncle. Daisy, tomorrow is children's day. Could you go to the zoo with me? Sorry, alex, i'm going to the cinema with my mom in the morning. After lunch, i'll visit my uncle. Listen to the next question. I'm so tired today. I went to bed at half past eleven last night. Oh, you went to bed too late. I went to bed at nine thirty. I'm so tired today. I went to bed at half past eleven last night. Oh, you went to bed too late. I went to bed at nine thirty. Listen to the next question. Hi, john. Y is the boy with short black hair? Vincent? No, Vincent has long Brown hair. Hi, joh ny is the boy with short black hair. Vincent. no, vince ent has long Brown hair. Listen to the next question. What does your mother do? Linda SHE . teaches english in a middle school. Question, what is lind's mother? What does your mother do? Linda SHE teaches english in a middle school. Question, what is lind's mother? Listen to the next question. I was riding my bike to the library when the rainstorm came. yesterday. I was all wet. What were you doing then? I was at a bus stop, and I was planning to take a bus to the museum. Question, what was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? I was riding my bike to the library when the rainstorm came. Yesterday I was all wet. What were you doing then? I was at a bus stop, and I was planning to take a bus to the museum. What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? Listen to the next question. Hi, joy. Did you see the robot show in the science museum yesterday morning? No, I just watched T. V at home. How was IT? IT was so much fun. There were many different kinds of robots there. really. I also want to see the robot show. When does IT finish? Let me see. Today is wednesday. IT finishes next monday. Hi. joy. Did you see the robot show in the science museum yesterday morning? No, I just watched T. V. At home. How was IT? IT was so much fun. There were many different kinds of robots there. really. I also want to see the robot show. When does IT finish? Let me see. Today is wednesday. IT finishes next monday. Listen to the next question. Who's that girl in a red skirt? Is SHE your classmate? no. SHE is bob cousin. Lisa SHE won the first Price in our school's talent show last year. Didn't you watch the show? I missed IT because I studied for a test this year. I will go and watch IT myself. I heard that mary analyzer would join the shall this year. IT must be exciting. By the way, when is the talent shell this tuesday? Because of the sports meet, the talent show will be on friday. Let's go together. Who's that girl in a rest skirt? Is he your . classmate? no. SHE is bob's cousin. lisa. SHE won the first place in our school's talent show last year. Didn't you watch the show? I missed IT because I studied for a test this year. I will go and watch IT myself. I heard that mary analysis would join the show this year. IT must be exciting. By the way, when is the talent shell this tuesday? Because of the sports meet, the talent show will be on friday. Let's go together. Listen to the next question. Simon White works in a junior high school in a small town. He is a kind teacher. He is good at taking photos, but he likes fishing best in his free time. He often drives to a farm to go fishing. At the same time, he takes many beautiful photos, but these days there are not any fish in the pool because the water there isn't clean, the fish can live there. Simon is very sorry about IT. He takes some photos and gives them to his friends. He wants them to do something for the water to let more people enjoy fishing there. Salon White works in a junior high school in a small town. He is a kind teacher. He's good at taking photos that he likes fishing best in his free time. He often drives to a farm to go fishing at same time. He takes many beautiful photos, but these days there were not any fish in the pool. Because the weather isn't clean, the fish can't live there. Simon is very sorry about that. He takes some photos and gives them to his friends. He wants them to do something for the water to let more people enjoy fishing there. Listen to the next question. tom. I'm a student in great seven. My school life is interesting. I like you very much every day. I have five classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Our study, english, chinese, math, P, E and some other subjects. My favorite subject is english because it's easy and interesting, but I don't like math my teacher says is useful, but I think this is boring. Our school, I often play bus with my classmates, and I always go to the school library for some reading on tuesday. I like my school life. What about you? Can you tell me something about your school life? I'm tom. I'm a student in great seven. My school life is interesting. I like IT very much every day. I have five classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Our study, english, chinese, math, PE and some other subjects. My favorite subject is english, because it's easy and interesting, but I don't like a mess. My teacher said is useful, but I think this is boring. Our school, I often play bus ball. My classmates and I always go to the school library for some reading on tuesday. I like my school life. What about you? Can you tell me something about your school life? 听力部分到此结束。 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷01（人教版2019） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右俱怕的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 选择题必须使用出铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请题号顺序在各题的塔区内作答，超出范用围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■错误-【√][刈 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） LAJIBIC] 6[AJIB]ICI 11AJ[B][C] 16.[AJ[B]IC] 2AIIBJICI 7AJIBJICI 12AJIBJIC] 17AJIBJIC] 3[AJIBIIC] 8[AJIB]ICI 13A][BIIC] 18[AIIBIIC] 4AJIBIICI 9AIIB]ICI 14AJ[BJIC] 19.AIIBIICI 5IAJIBJIC] 10.[AJIB]IC] 151AJIBJIC] 20.[A][B]IC] 26[AJ[BIICI[D] 31[AJ[BI[CI[D] 36.[A][B]ICI[DI 41(AJ[BIIC][DI 27AJ[BIICI[DI 32[A][BIIC][D] 37JAJIBIICI[DI 42[AJIB]ICJ[D] 28[A][BIICI[D] 33.[A][BIICI[D] 38[A]IBI[CIIDI 43.[A]IB][CI[D] 29[AJIBIICIIDI 34[A][BIICI[D] 39[AJIB]ICI[D] 44[AJ[B][CJID] 30.[A]IB]ICI[D] 351AJ[BJICI[D] 40.[A]IB][CI[D] 45JAJIB]ICI[D] 46[AJIBJICIID] 511AIIBIICJ[D] 56[AJIBIICI[DIIEJIFI 47(A][B]IC][D] 52[AJIBIICI[D] 57AJIBIICJIDJIEJ[F] 48[A][B]CI[D] 53.1AJ[BIICIID] 58AJ[BIICJIDIEJIFI 4.JA][B]ICI[D] 54AI[BIICI[D] 5AJ[BI[CI[DI[EJ[F] 50.[A][BI[CI[D] 551AJIBIICIID] 6AJIBJICJIDIIEJIF] 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听知文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 21. 22 23 24 25 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. 62 63 64. 65 66. 67 68 69 70 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71 72 73. 74. 75. 76 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 81. 82 83 84 85 八、书面表达。（本题15分） I'm Li Hua.Welcome to our school! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷01（人教版2019） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力音频 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What sport are they talking about? A． B． C． 2．What’s Millie’s favourite pet? A． B． C． 3．What is the weather like tomorrow? A． B． C． 4．Where is Yang Ling going to travel next summer holiday? A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．Who is Daisy going to the cinema with tomorrow? A．Alex. B．Her uncle. C．Her mom. 7．When did the girl go to bed last night? A．At 9:30 p.m. B．At 10:30 p.m. C．At 11:30 p.m. 8．What color is Vincent’s hair? A．Blonde. B．Brown. C．Black. 9．What is Linda’s mother? A．A doctor. B．A driver. C．A teacher. 10．What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? A．Visiting a museum. B．Riding a bike. C．Waiting for a bus. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．Where was Joy yesterday morning? A．At the cinema. B．At the museum. C．At home. 12．What day was it yesterday? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．Who’s Bob’s cousin? A．Lisa. B．Eliza. C．Lisa. 14．Why didn’t the woman watch the show last year? A．Because she didn’t like it. B．Because she studied for a test. C．Because she didn’t finish her homework. 15．When is the talent show in the boy’s school this year? A．On Friday. B．On Thursday. C．On Tuesday. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．What does Simon White do? A．A farmer. B．A teacher. C．A fisherman. 17．What does he like best? A．Fishing. B．Swimming. C．Taking photos. 18．How does he go to the farm? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 19．How does he feel about the water now? A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Sorry. 20．Why does he give the photos to his friends? A．To let them enjoy the photos. B．To ask them to stop fishing in the river. C．To ask them to do something for the water. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Tom’s school life Classes Has classes every day Subjects * English: and interesting *   boring After-school activities * often with classmates after school * always reads books in the library on           21．A．six B．seven C．eight 22．A．easy B．relaxing C．useful 23．A．P.E. B．Chinese C．math 24．A．plays basketball B．has music lessons C．goes to the art club 25．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．My grandmother ________ uses smart phones because she thinks they are bad for her eyes. A．usually B．never C．often 27．Tom was quite thirty, so he ________ a large bottle of water in a few minutes. A．drink B．drinks C．drank 28．—Let’s go to Qionghai Wetland Park to enjoy the sunshine after the exams. —________ interesting suggestion! A．What an B．How C．What 29．Yuan Longping is an outstanding scientist. Chinese people ________ to him. A．talk back B．look up C．hold on 30．Father tried to stay with his children ______ he was too busy to do so. A．unless B．until C．because D．when 31．I didn’t see what happened. I ______ about what to do next at that time. A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think 32．People have to keep studying. The world ______ a lot in recent years. A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．has changed 33．Chinese people are brave and hard-working. They will never ______ the great dream. A．give up B．give in C．give out D．give away 34．I’m going on holiday on the 12th. I have to be back for work on the 26th. So I’ve got two ________ holiday. A．weeks B．week’ s C．weeks’ D．week 35. The plane is the fastest, _______ let’s go there by plane. A．and B．so C．but D．or 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One day, Emperor Akbar got lost while hunting in the forest. He called out for help but no one 36 . Luckily, later, a young man named Mahesh, who lived nearby, heard his cries and guided him back to the palace. You can imagine how 37 the Emperor was to see him! To show great thanks, Akbar gave a golden ring to Mahesh and said he would give more gifts in a few days. When Mahesh returned to the palace after a few days, a guard 38 him, saying he didn’t look like someone who could see the Emperor. Mahesh then showed the guard the fine ring. “Listen carefully,” said the guard. “I will let you inside, but any gift you get from the Emperor, I must get 39 .” With no choice, Mahesh 40 . Inside the palace, Emperor Akbar asked what gift Mahesh wanted. 41 , Mahesh said he wanted 50 lashes (鞭打)! After receiving 25 lashes. Mahesh explained the 42 he had made and asked for the guard to be called in. At last, the Emperor understood this 43 man and felt sorry for him. He asked the guard if he wanted half the gift, and the guard said yes. “This young man asked for 50 lashes. Now you will have the rest. 44 , I will sentence you to five years in prison!” Emperor Akbar was pleased with Mahesh, who had 45 dealt with such a difficult problem. He invited Mahesh to stay at the palace and there Mahesh worked for many long years. 36．A．reported B．answered C．served D．realized 37．A．excited B．comfortable C．energetic D．friendly 38．A．attacked B．forced C．controlled D．stopped 39．A．one B．some C．half D．all 40．A．gave away B．gave in C．give off D．give out 41．A．Carelessly B．Seriously C．Creatively D．Surprisingly 42．A．change B．mistake C．wish D．promise 43．A．rude B．poor C．careless D．foolish 44．A．Above all B．In addition C．In total D．As a result 45．A．easily B．recently C．finally D．quickly 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Barbican Theater A Dream Play Evenings at 7:30 p.m. (3 June at 7p.m.) Tickets: Weekdays: $29 $23 $17 Sat: $39 $25 $20 6-17 June (not 8, 10, 12, 15 June) Swan Lake: 6, 7, 9, 11, 16 June at 7:45 p.m. 13,14,17 June at 5: 10 p.m. Triple Bill: 13, 14, 17 June at 8:00 p.m. Tickets: Weekdays: $34 $28 $22 Sat/ Sun: $36 $30 $24 Barbican Card discount: First night tickets for $20 each Other performances: 20% off 2 tickets 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 46．You may watch A Dream Play at ________ on 4 June. A．10: 00a. m. B．7: 00p. m. C．7:30p. m. 47．If you want to watch Swan Lake, you can go to Barbican Theatre on ________. A．3 June B．15 June C．16 June 48．The underlined word “discount” means ________. A．数量 B．折扣 C．花费 49．You can buy a first night ticket for Swan Lake at the price of ________ with a Barbican Card. A．$20 B．$12 C．$24 50．If you want to buy three tickets for Triple Bill on Tuesday, how much will you pay at least? A．$72.8 B．$62.4 C．$57.2 B The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn’t stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess. Parbati Barua’s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer (驯兽师). He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up—how to catch wild elephants. Parbati hasn’t always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. “Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase,” she says. But Parbati doesn’t catch elephants just for fun. “My work,” she says, “is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man.” And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill. The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. “Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans,” she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant pr incess indeed! 51．For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to ________. A．get long lasting excitement B．keep both man and elephants safe C．send them back to the jungle D．make the angry elephants tame 52．Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, ________. A．she spent her time hunting with her father B．she learned how to sing love songs C．she had already been called an elephant princess D．she was taught how to hunt tigers 53．Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because ________. A．they are caught and sent for heavy work B．illegal hunters capture them and kill them C．they are attacked (攻击) and their land gets limited (减少) D．dogs often bar k at them and chase them 54．The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ________. A．people easily fall victim to elephants’ attacks B．the man-elephant relationship is getting worse C．elephant tamers are in short supply D．dogs are as powerful as elephants 55．The underlined word “captured” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．found B．caught C．attacked D．chased C Long ago, in a small village by the Min River, there lived a little boy named Wen Peng and his mother. Wen went fishing every day and sold the fish to support his family. One day, Wen caught a beautiful gold fish. The fish began speaking, “Please let me go and I will give you a gift in return.” Wen set the fish free and the fish gave him a large pearl (珍珠). Wen brought the pearl home and found it could give him everything he wanted. After a few days, Black Tiger, the richest and cruelest (最残忍的) man in the village, heard about the magic pearl. He wanted to take it away from Wen, but he couldn’t find the pearl and left angrily. At the time, the mother found Wen’s face looked strange. “What’s wrong with you?” She worried. “I was holding the pearl in my mouth and I swallowed (吞下) it when Black Tiger shook me! Now I am terribly thirsty (口渴的).” He ran toward the Min River to get water to drink and his mother ran after him. He drank and drank till the river was almost empty. Suddenly, the sky became dark, Wen was turning into a dragon and rose into the air. The mother shouted, “Look back at me before you go, my son!” The dragon looked back and a tear fell from his eye and fell beside the river. 24 times did the mother call, and 24 times did the dragon turn around, dropping 24 tears beside the river. That is why, people say, the 24 lakes along the Min River look like 24 teardrops. 56．Who gave Wen the magic gift? A．His mother. B．Black Tiger. C．The gold fish. D．The dragon. 57．Why did Wen put the pearl in his mouth? A．To get its magic power. B．To hide it from his mother. C．To keep it safe from the river. D．To prevent Black Tiger from taking it away. 58．What happened to Wen when he drank water from the Min River? A．He became sick. B．He became powerful. C．He turned into a dragon. D．He fell into a deep sleep. 59．How did Wen feel when he was about to leave his mother? A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Strange. 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Legend (传说) of the Min River B．A Magic Pearl C．Wen Peng and His Mother D．The Gold Fish and the Dragon 五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 make   of   it   and   that   full   widely   spread   most   invent   tradition   ago Paper, also called zhi, was a Chinese invention. About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people 61 paper-making. At that time, zhi was made 62 silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could afford to use 63 . About 1,900 years 64 , Cai Lun improved the paper-making process (过程). He made cheap zhi out of tree bark (树皮) and old cloth. The improvement in paper-making 65 zhi far and wide, and many different kinds of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high-quality rice paper, can show the charm (魅力) of 66 Chinese painting and Chinese writing best. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West through the Silk Road. It became one of the 67 popular inventions in the world. With zhi, the cost of producing books became more affordable, 68 knowledge could be shared more widely. Chinese zhi now is 69 used around the world. Humans are 70 of wisdom (智慧). No one knows what the future will be like. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71．The company provides advice and (assist) in finding work for college graduates. 72．He doesn’t believe in the (exist) of ghosts. But he respects those who believe in it. 73．Success doesn’t come (accident). You need to focus on one thing, take immediate action and stick to it. 74．When I was pulling everything out of the plastic bag looking for my passport, the airport official said (patient) “Let the other passengers pass, please. I have been waiting for you for a long time and the queue is getting longer!” 75．— Go and say sorry to your mom right now, Mark! — I’d like to, but I’m afraid she will be more angry if I (apology) to her while she is burning with anger. 76．To my delight, I (choose) from thousands of students to deliver a speech on how to study more efficiently on the opening ceremony last term. 77．Always pretending (understand) what he actually doesn’t know makes him a fool. 78．I crossed the street to avoid (meet) her, but she saw me and came running towards me. 79．We will have an exam next week, but I still don’t know how (review) the grammar. 80．In China’s (north) areas, it starts to snow mostly during the Minor Snow. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 81．例如，我们将能用更多时间去做有创造性的事情。 we will be able to more time creative things. 82．事实上，机器人的发展给人类带来了挑战，也带来了好处。 In fact, the development of robots brings challenges advantages to humans. 83．有些人担心机器人会取代人类。 Some people that robots will replace humans. 84．对于我们是否应该给机器人更多的工作岗位，人们持不同意见。 People have different opinions on robots more jobs. 85．Cindy likes movies that are funny. (对划线部分提问) of movies does Cindy like? 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假定你是李华，请根据下面的校园平面图用英语写一篇短文，向你校新来的交换生Lucy简单介绍你的学校。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 I’m Li Hua. Welcome to our school! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷01（人教版2019） 英语·参考答案 一、听力。（共25分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．C 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．B 56．C 57．D 58．C 59．B 60. A 五、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．invented 62．of 63．it 64．ago 65．spread 66．traditional 67．most 68．and 69．widely 70．full 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71．assistance 72．existence 73．accidentally 74．impatiently 75．apologize 76．Was chosen 77．to understand 78．meeting 79．to review 80．northern 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 81．For example/instance spend on/doing 82．both and 83．are worrying 84．whether we should offer/give 85．What kind 八、书面表达（本题15分） I’m Li Hua. Welcome to our school! There are five buildings in our school. They are two classroom buildings, an office building, a library and a dining hall. The office building is between the two classroom buildings. Our teachers usually work there. There is a big sports field in the middle of our school. Students can play football there after school. The library is on the left of the sports field. It is big and it has four floors. We can read many interesting books there. The dining hall is in front of the library and the food there is very delicious. I hope you will like our school! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷01（人教版2019） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力音频 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What sport are they talking about? A． B． C． 2．What’s Millie’s favourite pet? A． B． C． 3．What is the weather like tomorrow? A． B． C． 4．Where is Yang Ling going to travel next summer holiday? A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．Who is Daisy going to the cinema with tomorrow? A．Alex. B．Her uncle. C．Her mom. 7．When did the girl go to bed last night? A．At 9:30 p.m. B．At 10:30 p.m. C．At 11:30 p.m. 8．What color is Vincent’s hair? A．Blonde. B．Brown. C．Black. 9．What is Linda’s mother? A．A doctor. B．A driver. C．A teacher. 10．What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? A．Visiting a museum. B．Riding a bike. C．Waiting for a bus. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．Where was Joy yesterday morning? A．At the cinema. B．At the museum. C．At home. 12．What day was it yesterday? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．Who’s Bob’s cousin? A．Lisa. B．Eliza. C．Lisa. 14．Why didn’t the woman watch the show last year? A．Because she didn’t like it. B．Because she studied for a test. C．Because she didn’t finish her homework. 15．When is the talent show in the boy’s school this year? A．On Friday. B．On Thursday. C．On Tuesday. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．What does Simon White do? A．A farmer. B．A teacher. C．A fisherman. 17．What does he like best? A．Fishing. B．Swimming. C．Taking photos. 18．How does he go to the farm? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 19．How does he feel about the water now? A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Sorry. 20．Why does he give the photos to his friends? A．To let them enjoy the photos. B．To ask them to stop fishing in the river. C．To ask them to do something for the water. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Tom’s school life Classes Has classes every day Subjects * English: and interesting *   boring After-school activities * often with classmates after school * always reads books in the library on           21．A．six B．seven C．eight 22．A．easy B．relaxing C．useful 23．A．P.E. B．Chinese C．math 24．A．plays basketball B．has music lessons C．goes to the art club 25．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．My grandmother ________ uses smart phones because she thinks they are bad for her eyes. A．usually B．never C．often 27．Tom was quite thirty, so he ________ a large bottle of water in a few minutes. A．drink B．drinks C．drank 28．—Let’s go to Qionghai Wetland Park to enjoy the sunshine after the exams. —________ interesting suggestion! A．What an B．How C．What 29．Yuan Longping is an outstanding scientist. Chinese people ________ to him. A．talk back B．look up C．hold on 30．Father tried to stay with his children ______ he was too busy to do so. A．unless B．until C．because D．when 31．I didn’t see what happened. I ______ about what to do next at that time. A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think 32．People have to keep studying. The world ______ a lot in recent years. A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．has changed 33．Chinese people are brave and hard-working. They will never ______ the great dream. A．give up B．give in C．give out D．give away 34．I’m going on holiday on the 12th. I have to be back for work on the 26th. So I’ve got two ________ holiday. A．weeks B．week’ s C．weeks’ D．week 35. The plane is the fastest, _______ let’s go there by plane. A．and B．so C．but D．or 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One day, Emperor Akbar got lost while hunting in the forest. He called out for help but no one 36 . Luckily, later, a young man named Mahesh, who lived nearby, heard his cries and guided him back to the palace. You can imagine how 37 the Emperor was to see him! To show great thanks, Akbar gave a golden ring to Mahesh and said he would give more gifts in a few days. When Mahesh returned to the palace after a few days, a guard 38 him, saying he didn’t look like someone who could see the Emperor. Mahesh then showed the guard the fine ring. “Listen carefully,” said the guard. “I will let you inside, but any gift you get from the Emperor, I must get 39 .” With no choice, Mahesh 40 . Inside the palace, Emperor Akbar asked what gift Mahesh wanted. 41 , Mahesh said he wanted 50 lashes (鞭打)! After receiving 25 lashes. Mahesh explained the 42 he had made and asked for the guard to be called in. At last, the Emperor understood this 43 man and felt sorry for him. He asked the guard if he wanted half the gift, and the guard said yes. “This young man asked for 50 lashes. Now you will have the rest. 44 , I will sentence you to five years in prison!” Emperor Akbar was pleased with Mahesh, who had 45 dealt with such a difficult problem. He invited Mahesh to stay at the palace and there Mahesh worked for many long years. 36．A．reported B．answered C．served D．realized 37．A．excited B．comfortable C．energetic D．friendly 38．A．attacked B．forced C．controlled D．stopped 39．A．one B．some C．half D．all 40．A．gave away B．gave in C．give off D．give out 41．A．Carelessly B．Seriously C．Creatively D．Surprisingly 42．A．change B．mistake C．wish D．promise 43．A．rude B．poor C．careless D．foolish 44．A．Above all B．In addition C．In total D．As a result 45．A．easily B．recently C．finally D．quickly 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Barbican Theater A Dream Play Evenings at 7:30 p.m. (3 June at 7p.m.) Tickets: Weekdays: $29 $23 $17 Sat: $39 $25 $20 6-17 June (not 8, 10, 12, 15 June) Swan Lake: 6, 7, 9, 11, 16 June at 7:45 p.m. 13,14,17 June at 5: 10 p.m. Triple Bill: 13, 14, 17 June at 8:00 p.m. Tickets: Weekdays: $34 $28 $22 Sat/ Sun: $36 $30 $24 Barbican Card discount: First night tickets for $20 each Other performances: 20% off 2 tickets 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 46．You may watch A Dream Play at ________ on 4 June. A．10: 00a. m. B．7: 00p. m. C．7:30p. m. 47．If you want to watch Swan Lake, you can go to Barbican Theatre on ________. A．3 June B．15 June C．16 June 48．The underlined word “discount” means ________. A．数量 B．折扣 C．花费 49．You can buy a first night ticket for Swan Lake at the price of ________ with a Barbican Card. A．$20 B．$12 C．$24 50．If you want to buy three tickets for Triple Bill on Tuesday, how much will you pay at least? A．$72.8 B．$62.4 C．$57.2 B The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn’t stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess. Parbati Barua’s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer (驯兽师). He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up—how to catch wild elephants. Parbati hasn’t always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. “Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase,” she says. But Parbati doesn’t catch elephants just for fun. “My work,” she says, “is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man.” And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill. The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. “Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans,” she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant pr incess indeed! 51．For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to ________. A．get long lasting excitement B．keep both man and elephants safe C．send them back to the jungle D．make the angry elephants tame 52．Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, ________. A．she spent her time hunting with her father B．she learned how to sing love songs C．she had already been called an elephant princess D．she was taught how to hunt tigers 53．Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because ________. A．they are caught and sent for heavy work B．illegal hunters capture them and kill them C．they are attacked (攻击) and their land gets limited (减少) D．dogs often bar k at them and chase them 54．The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ________. A．people easily fall victim to elephants’ attacks B．the man-elephant relationship is getting worse C．elephant tamers are in short supply D．dogs are as powerful as elephants 55．The underlined word “captured” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．found B．caught C．attacked D．chased C Long ago, in a small village by the Min River, there lived a little boy named Wen Peng and his mother. Wen went fishing every day and sold the fish to support his family. One day, Wen caught a beautiful gold fish. The fish began speaking, “Please let me go and I will give you a gift in return.” Wen set the fish free and the fish gave him a large pearl (珍珠). Wen brought the pearl home and found it could give him everything he wanted. After a few days, Black Tiger, the richest and cruelest (最残忍的) man in the village, heard about the magic pearl. He wanted to take it away from Wen, but he couldn’t find the pearl and left angrily. At the time, the mother found Wen’s face looked strange. “What’s wrong with you?” She worried. “I was holding the pearl in my mouth and I swallowed (吞下) it when Black Tiger shook me! Now I am terribly thirsty (口渴的).” He ran toward the Min River to get water to drink and his mother ran after him. He drank and drank till the river was almost empty. Suddenly, the sky became dark, Wen was turning into a dragon and rose into the air. The mother shouted, “Look back at me before you go, my son!” The dragon looked back and a tear fell from his eye and fell beside the river. 24 times did the mother call, and 24 times did the dragon turn around, dropping 24 tears beside the river. That is why, people say, the 24 lakes along the Min River look like 24 teardrops. 56．Who gave Wen the magic gift? A．His mother. B．Black Tiger. C．The gold fish. D．The dragon. 57．Why did Wen put the pearl in his mouth? A．To get its magic power. B．To hide it from his mother. C．To keep it safe from the river. D．To prevent Black Tiger from taking it away. 58．What happened to Wen when he drank water from the Min River? A．He became sick. B．He became powerful. C．He turned into a dragon. D．He fell into a deep sleep. 59．How did Wen feel when he was about to leave his mother? A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Strange. 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Legend (传说) of the Min River B．A Magic Pearl C．Wen Peng and His Mother D．The Gold Fish and the Dragon 五、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 make   of   it   and   that   full   widely   spread   most   invent   tradition   ago Paper, also called zhi, was a Chinese invention. About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people 61 paper-making. At that time, zhi was made 62 silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could afford to use 63 . About 1,900 years 64 , Cai Lun improved the paper-making process (过程). He made cheap zhi out of tree bark (树皮) and old cloth. The improvement in paper-making 65 zhi far and wide, and many different kinds of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high-quality rice paper, can show the charm (魅力) of 66 Chinese painting and Chinese writing best. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West through the Silk Road. It became one of the 67 popular inventions in the world. With zhi, the cost of producing books became more affordable, 68 knowledge could be shared more widely. Chinese zhi now is 69 used around the world. Humans are 70 of wisdom (智慧). No one knows what the future will be like. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71．The company provides advice and (assist) in finding work for college graduates. 72．He doesn’t believe in the (exist) of ghosts. But he respects those who believe in it. 73．Success doesn’t come (accident). You need to focus on one thing, take immediate action and stick to it. 74．When I was pulling everything out of the plastic bag looking for my passport, the airport official said (patient) “Let the other passengers pass, please. I have been waiting for you for a long time and the queue is getting longer!” 75．— Go and say sorry to your mom right now, Mark! — I’d like to, but I’m afraid she will be more angry if I (apology) to her while she is burning with anger. 76．To my delight, I (choose) from thousands of students to deliver a speech on how to study more efficiently on the opening ceremony last term. 77．Always pretending (understand) what he actually doesn’t know makes him a fool. 78．I crossed the street to avoid (meet) her, but she saw me and came running towards me. 79．We will have an exam next week, but I still don’t know how (review) the grammar. 80．In China’s (north) areas, it starts to snow mostly during the Minor Snow. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 81．例如，我们将能用更多时间去做有创造性的事情。 we will be able to more time creative things. 82．事实上，机器人的发展给人类带来了挑战，也带来了好处。 In fact, the development of robots brings challenges advantages to humans. 83．有些人担心机器人会取代人类。 Some people that robots will replace humans. 84．对于我们是否应该给机器人更多的工作岗位，人们持不同意见。 People have different opinions on robots more jobs. 85．Cindy likes movies that are funny. (对划线部分提问) of movies does Cindy like? 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假定你是李华，请根据下面的校园平面图用英语写一篇短文，向你校新来的交换生Lucy简单介绍你的学校。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 I’m Li Hua. Welcome to our school! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$试题 第 1 页（共 10 页） 试题 第 2 页（共 10 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 2025 年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷 01（人教版 2019） 英语 （考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：120 分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共 25 分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1．What sport are they talking about? A． B． C． 2．What’s Millie’s favourite pet? A． B． C． 3．What is the weather like tomorrow? A． B． C． 4．Where is Yang Ling going to travel next summer holiday? A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 6．Who is Daisy going to the cinema with tomorrow? A．Alex. B．Her uncle. C．Her mom. 7．When did the girl go to bed last night? A．At 9:30 p.m. B．At 10:30 p.m. C．At 11:30 p.m. 8．What color is Vincent’s hair? A．Blonde. B．Brown. C．Black. 9．What is Linda’s mother? A．A doctor. B．A driver. C．A teacher. 10．What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? A．Visiting a museum. B．Riding a bike. C．Waiting for a bus. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听下面一段对话，回答 11-12 小题。 11．Where was Joy yesterday morning? A．At the cinema. B．At the museum. C．At home. 12．What day was it yesterday? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. 听下面一段对话，回答 13-15 小题。 13．Who’s Bob’s cousin? A．Lisa. B．Eliza. C．Lisa. 14．Why didn’t the woman watch the show last year? A．Because she didn’t like it. B．Because she studied for a test. C．Because she didn’t finish her homework. 15．When is the talent show in the boy’s school this year? A．On Friday. B．On Thursday. C．On Tuesday. D.听短文选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 16．What does Simon White do? A．A farmer. B．A teacher. C．A fisherman. 17．What does he like best? 听力 试题 第 3 页（共 10 页） 试题 第 4 页（共 10 页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … A．Fishing. B．Swimming. C．Taking photos. 18．How does he go to the farm? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 19．How does he feel about the water now? A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Sorry. 20．Why does he give the photos to his friends? A．To let them enjoy the photos. B．To ask them to stop fishing in the river. C．To ask them to do something for the water. E.听短文填表。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两 遍。 Tom’s school life Classes Has classes every day Subjects * English: and interesting * boring After-school activities * often with classmates after school * always reads books in the library on 21．A．six B．seven C．eight 22．A．easy B．relaxing C．useful 23．A．P.E. B．Chinese C．math 24．A．plays basketball B．has music lessons C．goes to the art club 25．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday 二、单项选择。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 26．My grandmother ________ uses smart phones because she thinks they are bad for her eyes. A．usually B．never C．often 27．Tom was quite thirty, so he ________ a large bottle of water in a few minutes. A．drink B．drinks C．drank 28．—Let’s go to Qionghai Wetland Park to enjoy the sunshine after the exams. —________ interesting suggestion! A．What an B．How C．What 29．Yuan Longping is an outstanding scientist. Chinese people ________ to him. A．talk back B．look up C．hold on 30．Father tried to stay with his children ______ he was too busy to do so. A．unless B．until C．because D．when 31．I didn’t see what happened. I ______ about what to do next at that time. A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think 32．People have to keep studying. The world ______ a lot in recent years. A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．has changed 33．Chinese people are brave and hard-working. They will never ______ the great dream. A．give up B．give in C．give out D．give away 34．I’m going on holiday on the 12th. I have to be back for work on the 26th. So I’ve got two ________ holiday. A．weeks B．week’ s C．weeks’ D．week 35. The plane is the fastest, _______ let’s go there by plane. A．and B．so C．but D．or 三、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） One day, Emperor Akbar got lost while hunting in the forest. He called out for help but no one 36 . Luckily, later, a young man named Mahesh, who lived nearby, heard his cries and guided him back to the palace. You can imagine how 37 the Emperor was to see him! To show great thanks, Akbar gave a golden ring to Mahesh and said he would give more gifts in a few days. When Mahesh returned to the palace after a few days, a guard 38 him, saying he didn’t look like someone who could see the Emperor. Mahesh then showed the guard the fine ring. “Listen carefully,” said the guard. “I will let you inside, but any gift you get from the Emperor, I must get 39 .” With no choice, Mahesh 40 . Inside the palace, Emperor Akbar asked what gift Mahesh wanted. 41 , Mahesh said he wanted 50 lashes (鞭打)! After receiving 25 lashes. Mahesh explained the 42 he had made and asked for the guard to be called in. At last, the Emperor understood this 43 man and felt sorry for him. He asked the guard if he wanted half the gift, and the guard said yes. “This young 试题 第 5 页（共 10 页） 试题 第 6 页（共 10 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ man asked for 50 lashes. Now you will have the rest. 44 , I will sentence you to five years in prison!” Emperor Akbar was pleased with Mahesh, who had 45 dealt with such a difficult problem. He invited Mahesh to stay at the palace and there Mahesh worked for many long years. 36．A．reported B．answered C．served D．realized 37．A．excited B．comfortable C．energetic D．friendly 38．A．attacked B．forced C．controlled D．stopped 39．A．one B．some C．half D．all 40．A．gave away B．gave in C．give off D．give out 41．A．Carelessly B．Seriously C．Creatively D．Surprisingly 42．A．change B．mistake C．wish D．promise 43．A．rude B．poor C．careless D．foolish 44．A．Above all B．In addition C．In total D．As a result 45．A．easily B．recently C．finally D．quickly 四、阅读理解。（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A Barbican Theater A Dream Play Evenings at 7:30 p.m. (3 June at 7p.m.) Tickets: Weekdays: $29 $23 $17 Sat: $39 $25 $20 6-17 June (not 8, 10, 12, 15 June) Swan Lake: 6, 7, 9, 11, 16 June at 7:45 p.m. 13,14,17 June at 5: 10 p.m. Triple Bill: 13, 14, 17 June at 8:00 p.m. Tickets: Weekdays: $34 $28 $22 Sat/ Sun: $36 $30 $24 Barbican Card discount: First night tickets for $20 each Other performances: 20% off 2 tickets 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 46．You may watch A Dream Play at ________ on 4 June. A．10: 00a. m. B．7: 00p. m. C．7:30p. m. 47．If you want to watch Swan Lake, you can go to Barbican Theatre on ________. A．3 June B．15 June C．16 June 48．The underlined word “discount” means ________. A．数量 B．折扣 C．花费 49．You can buy a first night ticket for Swan Lake at the price of ________ with a Barbican Card. A．$20 B．$12 C．$24 50．If you want to buy three tickets for Triple Bill on Tuesday, how much will you pay at least? A．$72.8 B．$62.4 C．$57.2 B The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn’t stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess. Parbati Barua’s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer (驯兽师). He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round- up—how to catch wild elephants. Parbati hasn’t always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. “Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase,” she says. But Parbati doesn’t catch elephants just for fun. “My work,” she says, “is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man.” And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill. The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. “Eventually they grow to love their 试题 第 7 页（共 10 页） 试题 第 8 页（共 10 页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans,” she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant pr incess indeed! 51．For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to ________. A．get long lasting excitement B．keep both man and elephants safe C．send them back to the jungle D．make the angry elephants tame 52．Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, ________. A．she spent her time hunting with her father B．she learned how to sing love songs C．she had already been called an elephant princess D．she was taught how to hunt tigers 53．Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because ________. A．they are caught and sent for heavy work B．illegal hunters capture them and kill them C．they are attacked (攻击) and their land gets limited (减少) D．dogs often bar k at them and chase them 54．The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ________. A．people easily fall victim to elephants’ attacks B．the man-elephant relationship is getting worse C．elephant tamers are in short supply D．dogs are as powerful as elephants 55．The underlined word “captured” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．found B．caught C．attacked D．chased C Long ago, in a small village by the Min River, there lived a little boy named Wen Peng and his mother. Wen went fishing every day and sold the fish to support his family. One day, Wen caught a beautiful gold fish. The fish began speaking, “Please let me go and I will give you a gift in return.” Wen set the fish free and the fish gave him a large pearl (珍珠). Wen brought the pearl home and found it could give him everything he wanted. After a few days, Black Tiger, the richest and cruelest (最残忍的) man in the village, heard about the magic pearl. He wanted to take it away from Wen, but he couldn’t find the pearl and left angrily. At the time, the mother found Wen’s face looked strange. “What’s wrong with you?” She worried. “I was holding the pearl in my mouth and I swallowed (吞下) it when Black Tiger shook me! Now I am terribly thirsty (口渴的).” He ran toward the Min River to get water to drink and his mother ran after him. He drank and drank till the river was almost empty. Suddenly, the sky became dark, Wen was turning into a dragon and rose into the air. The mother shouted, “Look back at me before you go, my son!” The dragon looked back and a tear fell from his eye and fell beside the river. 24 times did the mother call, and 24 times did the dragon turn around, dropping 24 tears beside the river. That is why, people say, the 24 lakes along the Min River look like 24 teardrops. 56．Who gave Wen the magic gift? A．His mother. B．Black Tiger. C．The gold fish. D．The dragon. 57．Why did Wen put the pearl in his mouth? A．To get its magic power. B．To hide it from his mother. C．To keep it safe from the river. D．To prevent Black Tiger from taking it away. 58．What happened to Wen when he drank water from the Min River? A．He became sick. B．He became powerful. C．He turned into a dragon. D．He fell into a deep sleep. 59．How did Wen feel when he was about to leave his mother? A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Strange. 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Legend (传说) of the Min River B．A Magic Pearl C．Wen Peng and His Mother D．The Gold Fish and the Dragon 五、选词填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 make of it and that full widely spread most invent tradition ago Paper, also called zhi, was a Chinese invention. About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people 61 paper-making. At that time, zhi was made 62 silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could afford to use 63 . About 1,900 years 64 , Cai Lun improved the paper-making process (过程). He made cheap zhi out of tree bark (树皮) and old cloth. 试题 第 9 页（共 10 页） 试题 第 10 页（共 10 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ The improvement in paper-making 65 zhi far and wide, and many different kinds of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high-quality rice paper, can show the charm (魅 力) of 66 Chinese painting and Chinese writing best. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West through the Silk Road. It became one of the 67 popular inventions in the world. With zhi, the cost of producing books became more affordable, 68 knowledge could be shared more widely. Chinese zhi now is 69 used around the world. Humans are 70 of wisdom (智慧). No one knows what the future will be like. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 71．The company provides advice and (assist) in finding work for college graduates. 72．He doesn’t believe in the (exist) of ghosts. But he respects those who believe in it. 73．Success doesn’t come (accident). You need to focus on one thing, take immediate action and stick to it. 74．When I was pulling everything out of the plastic bag looking for my passport, the airport official said (patient) “Let the other passengers pass, please. I have been waiting for you for a long time and the queue is getting longer!” 75．— Go and say sorry to your mom right now, Mark! — I’d like to, but I’m afraid she will be more angry if I (apology) to her while she is burning with anger. 76．To my delight, I (choose) from thousands of students to deliver a speech on how to study more efficiently on the opening ceremony last term. 77．Always pretending (understand) what he actually doesn’t know makes him a fool. 78．I crossed the street to avoid (meet) her, but she saw me and came running towards me. 79．We will have an exam next week, but I still don’t know how (review) the grammar. 80．In China’s (north) areas, it starts to snow mostly during the Minor Snow. 七、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 81．例如，我们将能用更多时间去做有创造性的事情。 we will be able to more time creative things. 82．事实上，机器人的发展给人类带来了挑战，也带来了好处。 In fact, the development of robots brings challenges advantages to humans. 83．有些人担心机器人会取代人类。 Some people that robots will replace humans. 84．对于我们是否应该给机器人更多的工作岗位，人们持不同意见。 People have different opinions on robots more jobs. 85．Cindy likes movies that are funny. (对划线部分提问) of movies does Cindy like? 八、书面表达。（共 15 分） 假定你是李华，请根据下面的校园平面图用英语写一篇短文，向你校新来的交换生 Lucy 简单 介绍你的学校。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于 50 词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 I’m Li Hua. Welcome to our school! __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 2025年秋季新高一开学摸底考试模拟卷01（人教版2019） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力音频 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What sport are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What did you do last Sunday afternoon, Lily? B: I watched a basketball match on the playground. 2．What’s Millie’s favourite pet? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Millie, what kind of pet is your favorite? B: I like goldfish best. 3．What is the weather like tomorrow? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: What does the radio say about tomorrow’s weather? B: It says it will be rainy tomorrow. 4．Where is Yang Ling going to travel next summer holiday? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: YangLing, what place are you going to for a holiday next summer holiday? B: I’m going to England with my cousin. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】I’d like some chicken for dinner. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．Who is Daisy going to the cinema with tomorrow? A．Alex. B．Her uncle. C．Her mom. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Daisy, tomorrow is children’s day. Could you go to the zoo with me? B: Sorry, Alex. I’m going to the cinema with my mom in the morning. After lunch, I’ll visit my uncle. 7．When did the girl go to bed last night? A．At 9:30 p.m. B．At 10:30 p.m. C．At 11:30 p.m. 【答案】A 【原文】A: I’m so tired today. I went to bed at half past 11 last night. B: Oh, you went to bed too late. I went to bed at 9:30. 8．What color is Vincent’s hair? A．Blonde. B．Brown. C．Black. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi, Johnny, is the boy with short black hair Vincent? B: No, Vincent has long brown hair. 9．What is Linda’s mother? A．A doctor. B．A driver. C．A teacher. 【答案】C 【原文】A:What does your mother do Linda? B:She teaches English in a middle school. 10．What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? A．Visiting a museum. B．Riding a bike. C．Waiting for a bus. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I was riding my bike to the library when the rainstorm came yesterday. I was all wet. What were you doing then? B: I was at a bus stop and I was planning to take a bus to the museum. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．Where was Joy yesterday morning? A．At the cinema. B．At the museum. C．At home. 12．What day was it yesterday? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. 【答案】11．C 12．B 【原文】A: Hi Joy, did you see the robot show in the science museum yesterday morning? B: No, I just watched TV at home. How was it? A: It was so much fun. There were many different kinds of robots there. B: Really? I also want to see the robot show. When does it finish? A: Let me see. Today is Wednesday. It finishes next Monday. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．Who’s Bob’s cousin? A．Lisa. B．Eliza. C．Lisa. 14．Why didn’t the woman watch the show last year? A．Because she didn’t like it. B．Because she studied for a test. C．Because she didn’t finish her homework. 15．When is the talent show in the boy’s school this year? A．On Friday. B．On Thursday. C．On Tuesday. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A 【原文】W: Who’s that girl in a red skirt? Is she your classmate? M: No. She is Bob’s cousin, Lisa. She won the first prize in our school's talent show last year. Didn’t you watch the show? W: I missed it because I studied for a test. This year I will go and watch it myself. M: I hear that Mary and Eliza will join the show this year. It must be exciting. W: By the way, when is the talent show? This Tuesday? M: Because of the sports meet, the talent show will be on Friday. W: Let’s go together. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．What does Simon White do? A．A farmer. B．A teacher. C．A fisherman. 17．What does he like best? A．Fishing. B．Swimming. C．Taking photos. 18．How does he go to the farm? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 19．How does he feel about the water now? A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Sorry. 20．Why does he give the photos to his friends? A．To let them enjoy the photos. B．To ask them to stop fishing in the river. C．To ask them to do something for the water. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】 Simon White works in the junior high school in a small town. He is a kind teacher. He is good at taking photos, but he likes fishing best. In his free time, he often drives to a farm to go fishing. At the same time, he takes many beautiful photos. But these days there are not any fish in the pool, because the water there isn’t clean. The fish can’t live there. Simon is very sorry about it. He takes some photos and gives them to his friends. He wants them to do something for the water to let more people enjoy fishing there. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Tom’s school life Classes Has classes every day Subjects * English: and interesting *   boring After-school activities * often with classmates after school * always reads books in the library on           21．A．six B．seven C．eight 22．A．easy B．relaxing C．useful 23．A．P.E. B．Chinese C．math 24．A．plays basketball B．has music lessons C．goes to the art club 25．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 【原文】 I’m Tom. I’m a student in Grade 7. My school life is interesting. I like it very much. Every day, I have 5 classes in the morning and 3 classes in the afternoon. I study English, Chinese, math, P.E. and some other subjects. My favorite subject is English because it’s easy and interesting. But I don’t like math. My teacher says it’s useful, but I think it is boring. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. And I always go to the school library for some reading on Tuesday. I like my school life. What about you? Can you tell me something about your school life? 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．My grandmother ________ uses smart phones because she thinks they are bad for her eyes. A．usually B．never C．often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的祖母从不使用智能手机，因为她认为它们对她的眼睛不好。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；never从不；often经常。根据“she thinks they are bad for her eyes”可知，祖母认为智能手机对她的眼睛不好，所以她从不使用智能手机。故选B。 27．Tom was quite thirty, so he ________ a large bottle of water in a few minutes. A．drink B．drinks C．drank 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆很渴，所以他几分钟内就喝了一大瓶水。 考查谓语动词时态。根据“Tom was quite thirty...”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，谓语动词应为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选C。 28．—Let’s go to Qionghai Wetland Park to enjoy the sunshine after the exams. —________ interesting suggestion! A．What an B．How C．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——考试结束后，我们去邛海湿地公园享受阳光吧。——多么有趣的建议啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“interesting suggestion!”并结合选项可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为单数可数名词“suggestion”，应用what引导，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”。故选A。 29．Yuan Longping is an outstanding scientist. Chinese people ________ to him. A．talk back B．look up C．hold on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：袁隆平是一位杰出的科学家。中国人敬仰他。 考查动词短语。talk back顶嘴；look up向上看；hold on别挂断。根据“Yuan Longping is an outstanding scientist.”并结合选项可知，袁隆平是一位杰出的科学家，应是受人敬仰，look up to“敬仰”，是固定搭配。故选B。 30．Father tried to stay with his children ______ he was too busy to do so. A．unless B．until C．because D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：父亲试图陪伴他的孩子们，除非他太忙而无法做到。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；because因为；when当……时。根据“Father tried to stay with his children...he was too busy to do so.”可知，此处指除非父亲太忙，否则他都会试图陪伴孩子，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 31．I didn’t see what happened. I ______ about what to do next at that time. A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我当时没看到发生了什么。那时我正在思考接下来该做什么。 考查过去进行时。am thinking现在进行时；was thinking过去进行时；thought一般过去时；think一般现在时。根据“at that time”以及“I didn’t see…”可知，此处需用过去进行时强调“当时正在进行的动作”。故选B。 32．People have to keep studying. The world ______ a lot in recent years. A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．has changed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人们必须坚持学习。近年来世界变化很大。   考查动词时态。changes一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；changed一般过去时；was changing过去进行时；has changed现在完成时。根据“in recent years”可知，该句时态为现在完成时，其结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“The world”是第三人称单数，所以用has，故选D。 33．Chinese people are brave and hard-working. They will never ______ the great dream. A．give up B．give in C．give out D．give away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国人民勇敢、勤劳，他们永远不会放弃这个伟大的梦想。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；give in屈服；give out分发；give away赠送。根据“the great dream.”可知，是指中国人从不放弃这个伟大的梦想。故选A。 34．I’m going on holiday on the 12th. I have to be back for work on the 26th. So I’ve got two ________ holiday. A．weeks B．week’ s C．weeks’ D．week 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我12号要去度假。我必须在26号回来上班。所以我有两周的假期。 考查名词复数的所有格。two后加可数名词复数，此处修饰名词holiday，用名词复数的所有格weeks’。故选C。 35. The plane is the fastest, _______ let’s go there by plane. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：飞机是最快的，所以我们乘飞机去那里吧。 考查连词。and和; so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“The plane is the fastest, _____ let’s go there by plane.” 可知，前后句意之间存在因果关系，前因后果，so符合语境，故选B. 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One day, Emperor Akbar got lost while hunting in the forest. He called out for help but no one 36 . Luckily, later, a young man named Mahesh, who lived nearby, heard his cries and guided him back to the palace. You can imagine how 37 the Emperor was to see him! To show great thanks, Akbar gave a golden ring to Mahesh and said he would give more gifts in a few days. When Mahesh returned to the palace after a few days, a guard 38 him, saying he didn’t look like someone who could see the Emperor. Mahesh then showed the guard the fine ring. “Listen carefully,” said the guard. “I will let you inside, but any gift you get from the Emperor, I must get 39 .” With no choice, Mahesh 40 . Inside the palace, Emperor Akbar asked what gift Mahesh wanted. 41 , Mahesh said he wanted 50 lashes (鞭打)! After receiving 25 lashes. Mahesh explained the 42 he had made and asked for the guard to be called in. At last, the Emperor understood this 43 man and felt sorry for him. He asked the guard if he wanted half the gift, and the guard said yes. “This young man asked for 50 lashes. Now you will have the rest. 44 , I will sentence you to five years in prison!” Emperor Akbar was pleased with Mahesh, who had 45 dealt with such a difficult problem. He invited Mahesh to stay at the palace and there Mahesh worked for many long years. 36．A．reported B．answered C．served D．realized 37．A．excited B．comfortable C．energetic D．friendly 38．A．attacked B．forced C．controlled D．stopped 39．A．one B．some C．half D．all 40．A．gave away B．gave in C．give off D．give out 41．A．Carelessly B．Seriously C．Creatively D．Surprisingly 42．A．change B．mistake C．wish D．promise 43．A．rude B．poor C．careless D．foolish 44．A．Above all B．In addition C．In total D．As a result 45．A．easily B．recently C．finally D．quickly 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了马赫什智救皇帝，在守卫想要剥夺给自己报酬一半的时候，急中生智巧惩索贿守卫，终获赏识留任。 36．句意：他大声呼救，但没有人回答。 reported报道；answered回答；served服务；realized意识到。根据“He called out for help but no one”可知，皇帝呼救但无人应答，故选B。 37．句意：你可以想象皇帝看到他是多么兴奋！ excited兴奋的；comfortable舒适的；energetic精力充沛的；friendly友好的。根据“heard his cries and guided him back to the palace.”可知，皇帝见到有人救自己，应该说很兴奋，故选A。 38．句意：几天后，当马赫什回到宫殿时，一个卫兵拦住了他，说他看起来不像能看见皇帝的人。 attacked攻击；forced强迫；controlled控制；stopped停止。根据“saying he didn’t look like someone who could see the Emperor”可知，守卫阻拦马赫什进入，故选D。 39．句意：我可以让你进去，但是你从皇帝那里得到的任何礼物，我必须得到一半。 one一个；some一些；half一半；all全部。根据后文“He asked the guard if he wanted half the gift, and the guard said yes.”可知，守卫要求分得一半礼物，后文呼应“half the gift”，故选C。 40．句意：无奈之下，马赫什让步了。 gave away赠送；gave in屈服；give off散发；give out分发。根据“With no choice”可知，马赫什被迫屈服，gave in符合语境，故选B。 41．句意：令人惊讶的是，马赫什说他想打50下！ Carelessly粗心地；Seriously认真地；Creatively创造性地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据“Mahesh said he wanted 50 lashes (鞭打)!”可知，马赫什说他想打50下，应该说令人惊讶。故选D。 42．句意：马赫什解释了他的承诺，并要求叫来警卫。 change改变；mistake错误；wish愿望；promise承诺。根据“Mahesh explained the…he had made and asked for the guard to be called in”以及前文的“With no choice, Mahesh gave in.”可知，马赫什解释了他的承诺，故选D。 43．句意：最后，皇帝理解了这个可怜的人，为他感到难过。 rude粗鲁的；poor可怜的；careless粗心的；foolish愚蠢的。根据“At last, the Emperor understood this…man and felt sorry for him”可知，皇帝理解了这个可怜的人，故选B。 44．句意：另外，我还要判你五年监禁！ Above all首先；In addition此外；In total总计；As a result结果。根据“I will sentence you to five years in prison!”可知，此处是对惩罚进行补充，In addition符合语境。故选B。 45．句意：阿克巴皇帝对马赫什很满意，他最终解决了这样一个难题。 easily容易地；recently最近；finally最终；quickly迅速地。根据“dealt with such a difficult problem.”以及通读全文，此处是说阿克巴皇帝对马赫什很满意，因为他最终解决了这样一个难题。故选C。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Barbican Theater A Dream Play Evenings at 7:30 p.m. (3 June at 7p.m.) Tickets: Weekdays: $29 $23 $17 Sat: $39 $25 $20 6-17 June (not 8, 10, 12, 15 June) Swan Lake: 6, 7, 9, 11, 16 June at 7:45 p.m. 13,14,17 June at 5: 10 p.m. Triple Bill: 13, 14, 17 June at 8:00 p.m. Tickets: Weekdays: $34 $28 $22 Sat/ Sun: $36 $30 $24 Barbican Card discount: First night tickets for $20 each Other performances: 20% off 2 tickets 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 46．You may watch A Dream Play at ________ on 4 June. A．10: 00a. m. B．7: 00p. m. C．7:30p. m. 47．If you want to watch Swan Lake, you can go to Barbican Theatre on ________. A．3 June B．15 June C．16 June 48．The underlined word “discount” means ________. A．数量 B．折扣 C．花费 49．You can buy a first night ticket for Swan Lake at the price of ________ with a Barbican Card. A．$20 B．$12 C．$24 50．If you want to buy three tickets for Triple Bill on Tuesday, how much will you pay at least? A．$72.8 B．$62.4 C．$57.2 【答案】46．C 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文介绍Barbican剧院的两个剧目《A Dream Play》和《Swan Lake》的演出时间、票价及优惠信息。   46．细节理解题。根据“A Dream Play Evenings at 7:30 p. m. (3 June at p.m.)”可知，《A Dream Play》的常规演出时间为晚7:30，6月3日演出时间为7:00。因此6月4日演出时间时间为7:30 p.m.。故选C。     47．细节理解题。根据“6-17 June (not 8, 10, 12, 15 June) Swan Lake: 6, 7, 9, 11, 16 June at 7:45 p.m.  13, 14, 17 June at 5: 10 p.m.”可知，《Swan Lake》演出日期为6月6-17日，但排除8、10、12、15日。选项中仅16日符合。故选C。 48．词句猜测题。根据“Tickets: Weekdays: $34 $28 $22  Sat/ Sun: $36 $30 $24  Barbican Card discount: First night tickets for $20 each”可知，相对于平日门票34美元、28美元和22美元；周六/周日门票36美元、30美元、24美元，用Barbican Card首夜票统一20美元，因此用Barbican Card应是有个折扣，discount“折扣”。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“Barbican Card discount: First night tickets for $20 each”可知，Barbican Card首夜票统一20美元，无论原票价如何。故选A。 50．推理判断题。根据“Triple Bill: 13, 14, 17 June at 8:00 p.m. Tickets: Weekdays: $34 $28 $22”和“Other performances: 20% off 2 tickets”可知，Triple Bill属于“其他场次”，适用工作日最低票价22美元。若购买三张票，两张可享20%折扣(22×0.8×2=35.2)，第三张原价22美元，总价为35.2+22=57.2美元。故选C。 B The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn’t stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess. Parbati Barua’s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer (驯兽师). He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up—how to catch wild elephants. Parbati hasn’t always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. “Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase,” she says. But Parbati doesn’t catch elephants just for fun. “My work,” she says, “is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man.” And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill. The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. “Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans,” she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant pr incess indeed! 51．For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to ________. A．get long lasting excitement B．keep both man and elephants safe C．send them back to the jungle D．make the angry elephants tame 52．Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, ________. A．she spent her time hunting with her father B．she learned how to sing love songs C．she had already been called an elephant princess D．she was taught how to hunt tigers 53．Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because ________. A．they are caught and sent for heavy work B．illegal hunters capture them and kill them C．they are attacked (攻击) and their land gets limited (减少) D．dogs often bar k at them and chase them 54．The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ________. A．people easily fall victim to elephants’ attacks B．the man-elephant relationship is getting worse C．elephant tamers are in short supply D．dogs are as powerful as elephants 55．The underlined word “captured” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．found B．caught C．attacked D．chased 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了帕芭蒂作为大象驯兽师，致力于保护人类和大象安全，而印度大象因遭非法捕猎攻击及栖息地减少而愤怒反击，人与象关系恶化的故事。 51．细节理解题。根据“But Parbati doesn’t catch elephants just for fun. ‘My work,’ she says, ‘is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man.’”可知，她捕捉大象主要是为了保护人类和大象的安全。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city.”可知，在去寄宿学校之前，她和父亲一起打猎。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.”可知，大象因遭到非法捕猎者的攻击且栖息地减少而愤怒报复。故选C。 54．推理判断题。根据“That didn’t stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.”并通读全文可知，文章以大象袭击村庄的故事开篇，后文提到大象因人类活动而愤怒反击，旨在说明印度人与大象的关系日益恶化。故选B。 55．词句猜测题。根据“A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant.”可知，驯象师会对新“捕获”的大象唱情歌，“captured”意为“抓住；捕获”。故选B。 C Long ago, in a small village by the Min River, there lived a little boy named Wen Peng and his mother. Wen went fishing every day and sold the fish to support his family. One day, Wen caught a beautiful gold fish. The fish began speaking, “Please let me go and I will give you a gift in return.” Wen set the fish free and the fish gave him a large pearl (珍珠). Wen brought the pearl home and found it could give him everything he wanted. After a few days, Black Tiger, the richest and cruelest (最残忍的) man in the village, heard about the magic pearl. He wanted to take it away from Wen, but he couldn’t find the pearl and left angrily. At the time, the mother found Wen’s face looked strange. “What’s wrong with you?” She worried. “I was holding the pearl in my mouth and I swallowed (吞下) it when Black Tiger shook me! Now I am terribly thirsty (口渴的).” He ran toward the Min River to get water to drink and his mother ran after him. He drank and drank till the river was almost empty. Suddenly, the sky became dark, Wen was turning into a dragon and rose into the air. The mother shouted, “Look back at me before you go, my son!” The dragon looked back and a tear fell from his eye and fell beside the river. 24 times did the mother call, and 24 times did the dragon turn around, dropping 24 tears beside the river. That is why, people say, the 24 lakes along the Min River look like 24 teardrops. 56．Who gave Wen the magic gift? A．His mother. B．Black Tiger. C．The gold fish. D．The dragon. 57．Why did Wen put the pearl in his mouth? A．To get its magic power. B．To hide it from his mother. C．To keep it safe from the river. D．To prevent Black Tiger from taking it away. 58．What happened to Wen when he drank water from the Min River? A．He became sick. B．He became powerful. C．He turned into a dragon. D．He fell into a deep sleep. 59．How did Wen feel when he was about to leave his mother? A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Strange. 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Legend (传说) of the Min River B．A Magic Pearl C．Wen Peng and His Mother D．The Gold Fish and the Dragon 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了岷江二十四滩的传说。 56．细节理解题。根据“Please let me go and I will give you a gift in return.”可知，金鱼说要送文一个特别的礼物。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“After a few days, Black Tiger, the richest and cruelest man in the village, heard about the magic pearl.”及“I was holding the pearl in my mouth and I swallowed it when Black Tiger shook me!”可知，村里最富有也是最残忍的黑虎听说了这颗神奇的珍珠想要夺走，文为了不让黑虎拿走珍珠把它放进了嘴里。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“He drank and drank till the river was almost empty. Suddenly, the sky became dark, Wen was turning into a dragon and rose into the air.”可知，文喝了岷江的水，变成了一条龙。故选C。 59．推理判断题。根据“The dragon looked back and a tear fell from his eye and fell beside the river.”可知，文在流泪，可推测他应是很伤心。故选B。 60．最佳标题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了岷江二十四滩的传说，选项A“岷江传说”符合。故选A。 五、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 make   of   it   and   that   full   widely   spread   most   invent   tradition   ago Paper, also called zhi, was a Chinese invention. About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people 61 paper-making. At that time, zhi was made 62 silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could afford to use 63 . About 1,900 years 64 , Cai Lun improved the paper-making process (过程). He made cheap zhi out of tree bark (树皮) and old cloth. The improvement in paper-making 65 zhi far and wide, and many different kinds of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high-quality rice paper, can show the charm (魅力) of 66 Chinese painting and Chinese writing best. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West through the Silk Road. It became one of the 67 popular inventions in the world. With zhi, the cost of producing books became more affordable, 68 knowledge could be shared more widely. Chinese zhi now is 69 used around the world. Humans are 70 of wisdom (智慧). No one knows what the future will be like. 【答案】61．invented 62．of 63．it 64．ago 65．spread 66．traditional 67．most 68．and 69．widely 70．full 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了宣纸的历史、特点及其发明过程。 61．句意：大约2000年前，中国人发明了造纸术。此处指的发明造纸术，备选词invent符合语境，根据“About 2,000 years ago,”可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式invented。故填invented。 62．句意：当时，纸是丝绸做的，非常昂贵。此处指的是当时的纸是丝绸制成的，备选词of符合语境，made of“由……制成”，故填of。 63．句意：只有皇帝和富人才能使用它。 此处指代前文的“zhi”，用备选词it指代。故填it。 64．句意：大约1900年前，蔡伦改进了造纸工艺。时间段后用备选词“ago”，“…years ago”为固定时间表达，对应1900年前。故填ago。 65．句意：造纸术的进步使之广为流传，中国人制作了许多不同种类的纸。此处指改进造纸术后，纸被“传播”各地，备选词spread符合语境，此处填动词过去式描述过去的动作。故填spread。 66．句意：宣纸是一种优质宣纸，最能展现中国传统绘画和汉字的魅力。此处指的传统绘画，备选词tradition符合语境，修饰“Chinese painting”，需变为traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 67．句意：它成为世界上最受欢迎的发明之一。“one of the most…”为最高级结构，表示“最受欢迎的发明之一”，备选词most符合题意。故填most。 68．句意：有了纸，制作书籍的成本变得更便宜，知识可以更广泛地分享。 根据“the cost of producing books became more affordable…knowledge could be shared more widely”可知，设空处前后为并列关系，备选词and符合题意。故填and。 69．句意：现在中国的纸在世界上被广泛使用。此处用备选词widely修饰动词used，表示“广泛使用”。故填widely。 70．句意：人类是有智慧的。此处指人类“充满智慧”，“be full of”是固定搭配，故填full。 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 71．The company provides advice and (assist) in finding work for college graduates. 【答案】assistance 【详解】 句意：这家公司为大学毕业生提供就业方面的建议和帮助。根据“The company provides advice and...”可知，空格处需填与“advice”并列的名词，共同作“provides”的宾语。结合括号内提示词“assist”（动词，帮助），其名词形式为“assistance”，意为“帮助”，符合“提供建议和帮助”的语境。故填assistance。 72．He doesn’t believe in the (exist) of ghosts. But he respects those who believe in it. 【答案】existence 【详解】句意：他不相信鬼魂的存在，但尊重相信鬼魂的人。空格处位于定冠词“the”后，需用名词作宾语。“exist”是动词，意为“存在”，其名词形式为“existence”，the existence of ghosts“鬼魂的存在”。故填existence。 73．Success doesn’t come (accident). You need to focus on one thing, take immediate action and stick to it. 【答案】accidentally 【详解】句意：成功不会偶然到来。你需要专注于一件事，立即采取行动并坚持下去。根据“come”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词，“accident”的副词形式是“accidentally”，表示“偶然地；意外地”。故填accidentally。 74．When I was pulling everything out of the plastic bag looking for my passport, the airport official said (patient) “Let the other passengers pass, please. I have been waiting for you for a long time and the queue is getting longer!” 【答案】impatiently 【详解】句意：当我把所有东西从塑料袋里拿出来找护照时，机场工作人员不耐烦地说：“让其他乘客先过吧。我已经等你很久了，队伍越来越长了！”根据“Let the other passengers pass, please. I have been waiting for you for a long time...”可知，机场工作人员的语气是不耐烦的，此处需要用副词形式修饰动词said，patient的副词形式是patiently，其反义词是impatiently。故填impatiently。 75．— Go and say sorry to your mom right now, Mark! — I’d like to, but I’m afraid she will be more angry if I (apology) to her while she is burning with anger. 【答案】apologize 【详解】句意：—— 马克，现在就去跟你妈妈道歉！ —— 我想去，但是我担心在她火冒三丈的时候向她道歉，她会更生气。根据“she will be more angry if I”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语是I，所以用动词原形apologize。故填apologize。 76．To my delight, I (choose) from thousands of students to deliver a speech on how to study more efficiently on the opening ceremony last term. 【答案】was chosen 【详解】句意：令我高兴的是，上学期我从成千上万的学生中被挑选出来在开学典礼上就如何更高效地学习发表演讲。根据“from thousands of students”可知，“我”是被挑选，要用被动语态；再结合“last term”可知，时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，主语是I，be动词用was，“choose”的过去分词是chosen。故填was chosen。 77．Always pretending (understand) what he actually doesn’t know makes him a fool. 【答案】to understand 【详解】句意：总是假装理解他实际上不知道的东西让他像个傻瓜。根据“pretend”可知，pretend后接动词时，要用动词不定式形式，即pretend to do sth.“假装做某事”。故填to understand。 78．I crossed the street to avoid (meet) her, but she saw me and came running towards me. 【答案】meeting 【详解】句意：我穿过马路以避开她，但她看见了我，朝我跑过来。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，是固定用法，因此填meeting。故填meeting。 79．We will have an exam next week, but I still don’t know how (review) the grammar. 【答案】to review 【详解】句意：下周我们将有一场考试，但我仍然不知道该如何复习语法。how to review“如何复习”，how to do sth.结构“如何做某事”。故填to review。 80．In China’s (north) areas, it starts to snow mostly during the Minor Snow. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意：在中国北部地区，大雪节气开始下雪。north意为“北方”，是个名词，根据“areas”可知此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词，northern意为“北方的，北部的”符合题意，故填northern。 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 81．例如，我们将能用更多时间去做有创造性的事情。 we will be able to more time creative things. 【答案】 For example/instance spend on/doing 【详解】根据中英文对照，第一处缺“例如”，“For example/instance”是固定短语，意为“例如”，符合语境；第二处和第三处缺 “用……时间做……”，“spend+时间+on sth.”和“spend...(in) doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“花费时间在某事上”，情态动词“be able to”后接动词原形“spend”。故填For；example/instance；spend；on/doing。 82．事实上，机器人的发展给人类带来了挑战，也带来了好处。 In fact, the development of robots brings challenges advantages to humans. 【答案】 both and 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“既……又……；……和……都”，“both...and...”是固定短语，用于连接两个并列的成分，此处连接“challenges”和“advantages”，符合“机器人发展既给人类带来挑战又带来好处”这一语义。故填both；and。 83．有些人担心机器人会取代人类。 Some people that robots will replace humans. 【答案】 are worrying 【详解】对照中英文以及设空处数量，该句可以用现在进行时表达，其结构为“be doing”，主语是“Some people”，be动词填are；worrying“担心”。故填are；worrying。 84．对于我们是否应该给机器人更多的工作岗位，人们持不同意见。 People have different opinions on robots more jobs. 【答案】 whether we should offer/give 【详解】对照中英文可知，该句用“whether”引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，且使用陈述语气；we“我们”是主语；“should”表示“应该”，接动词原形；“give/offer”是动词，意为“给/提供”。故填whether；we；should；offer/give。 85．Cindy likes movies that are funny. (对划线部分提问) of movies does Cindy like? 【答案】 What kind 【详解】句意：Cindy喜欢搞笑的电影。对划线部分“that are funny”提问，这是一个定语从句，描述Cindy喜欢的电影类型，需用句型“What kind of +名词复数”，故填What；kind。 八、书面表达。（共15分） 假定你是李华，请根据下面的校园平面图用英语写一篇短文，向你校新来的交换生Lucy简单介绍你的学校。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 I’m Li Hua. Welcome to our school! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 I’m Li Hua. Welcome to our school! There are five buildings in our school. They are two classroom buildings, an office building, a library and a dining hall. The office building is between the two classroom buildings. Our teachers usually work there. There is a big sports field in the middle of our school. Students can play football there after school. The library is on the left of the sports field. It is big and it has four floors. We can read many interesting books there. The dining hall is in front of the library and the food there is very delicious. I hope you will like our school! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。欢迎Lucy来到学校，引出下文。(开头已给出) 第二步，具体阐述。根据给出的校园平面图，介绍学校的建筑和方位等。 第三步，书写结语。希望Lucy会喜欢学校。 [亮点词汇] ① between在……之间 ② in the middle of在……中间 ③ after school课后 ④ on the left在……左边 ⑤ in front of在……前面 [高分句型] ① There are five buildings in our school. (there be句型) ② The dining hall is in front of the library and the food there is very delicious. (and连接并列结构) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$