Unit 1 Period 4 Writing（分层作业）英语沪教版2020必修第一册

Unit 1 Our world D ：Writing分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 单项选择 1.The book which ________ by a famous writer last year is very popular among students. （ ） A. was written B. is written C. wrote D. writing 2.I still remember the day ________ I first came to this school. （ ） A. when B. which C. that D. on that 3.He is such a lazy boy ________ no one likes to play with him. （ ） A. that B. as C. which D. so 4.The number of people who ________ English as a foreign language ________ more than 750 million. （ ） A. learns; is B. learn; are C. learns; are D. learn; is 2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The teacher gave us some ________（advice）on how to learn English well. 2.We are looking forward to ________（hear）from you soon. 3.It's very important for us ________（protect）the environment. 4.My father ________（work）in this factory for 20 years. 【答案】 1. 单项选择 1.A。根据last year可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，“书被写”。 2.A。先行词是the day，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用when引导。 3.A。such...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。 4.D。who引导定语从句修饰people，谓语动词用复数；the number of作主语，谓语动词用单数。 2. 单词填空 1.advice。advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 2.hearing。look forward to doing sth. “期待做某事”。 3.to protect。It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. “对某人来说做某事是……的”。 4.has worked。根据for 20 years可知用现在完成时。 1. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didn't even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister. I could never understand what the attraction（吸引）of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my father's distant cousin, was a terrible cook and her food was inedible. One day, when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned（被遗弃的）. As I walked towards it, I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. Then I saw a man with a long beard standing at the door. I was greatly surprised. “Please don't tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Don't worry,” I said. “I won't tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean — do you have enough to eat?” The old man shook his head. The same evening, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff. I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfaction on Taff's face when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay. 1.How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first? （ ） A. He was happy to be with his parents. B. He enjoyed reading good books there. C. He was pleased with the woods. D. He felt very lonely. 2.The underlined word “inedible” is closest in meaning to “________”. （ ） A. too bad for him to eat B. nice to look at C. not enough to eat D. as delicious as usual 3.The writer discovered the old man ________ the old house. （ ） A. near the back door of B. in the dining room of C. in the garden behind D. among the bushes before 4.What can we know about the old man from the passage? （ ） A. He was poor and hungry. B. He helped to repair the old house. C. He liked to play hide-and-seek with the writer. D. He raised many animals. 2. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣，他想了解中国的传统节日春节。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件： 1.春节的时间； 2.春节的传统习俗（如大扫除、贴春联、吃年夜饭、放鞭炮等）； 3.你对春节的感受。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 【答案】 1. 阅读理解 1.D。根据第一段“No other children ever stayed there. I didn't even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.”可知作者一开始感到很孤独。 2.A。根据“a terrible cook”可知她做的食物很难吃，inedible意为“不能吃的” ，与too bad for him to eat意思相近。 3.C。根据第三段“when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned…Then I saw a man with a long beard standing at the door.”可知作者在房子后面的花园里发现了老人。 4.A。根据第四段“and I have nowhere else to live”及第五段作者给老人送食物可知老人又穷又饿。 2. 书面表达 Dear Tom, I'm glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture. Now I'd like to tell you something about the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival, the most important traditional festival in China, usually falls in January or February. Before it, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and put up Spring Festival couplets to express good wishes. On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a big dinner, which is called the reunion dinner. After that, people set off firecrackers to drive away evil spirits. I love the Spring Festival because it's a time for family reunions and I can enjoy the warm atmosphere with my loved ones. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 1. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 1.________ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 2.（late）medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 3. countries and cultures. However, 4.________ there are many positive developments 5.（associate）with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. 6. concern relates to a lack of control over 7.________ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 8.（restrict）on what kinds of programs can 9.（broadcast）and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable 10.________ their children to see. 2. 书面表达 随着科技的发展，人们的生活发生了很大的变化。请以“The Changes in My Life”为题，写一篇100 - 120词的英语短文，内容包括： 1.过去的生活状况； 2.现在的生活方式； 3.你的感受。 【答案】 1. 语法填空 1． an。investigative以元音音素开头，此处表示“一种调查工具” ，用an。 2． latest。表示“最新的医学发展” ，用latest。 3． other/different。此处表示“来自其他/不同国家和文化的人” 。 4． while/although/though。引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管” 。 5． associated。be associated with “与……有关” ，此处用过去分词作后置定语。 6． One。根据后面的“relates to a lack of control”可知这里说的是其中一个担忧，用One。 7． what。over后是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“出现的东西” ，用what。 8． restrictions。根据there are可知用名词复数。 9． be broadcast（ed）。programs与broadcast是被动关系，且前面有情态动词can，用be done形式。 10． for。be suitable for “对……适合” 。 2. 书面表达 The Changes in My Life With the development of science and technology, great changes have taken place in my life. In the past, my family lived in a small house. There was only a black - and - white TV at home, and we had to write letters to communicate with our relatives and friends far away. It took a long time to get a reply. Also, the transportation was not convenient, and it often took me a long time to go to school. However, now everything has changed. We live in a big and comfortable house with a color TV, a computer and other modern appliances. The Internet makes it easy for us to keep in touch with others at any time. Besides, there are various means of transportation, such as subways, high - speed trains, which make our travel much faster and more convenient. I'm really grateful for these changes. They have made my life more colorful and convenient, and I'm looking forward to more wonderful changes in the future. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Our world D ：Writing分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 单项选择 1.The book which ________ by a famous writer last year is very popular among students. （ ） A. was written B. is written C. wrote D. writing 2.I still remember the day ________ I first came to this school. （ ） A. when B. which C. that D. on that 3.He is such a lazy boy ________ no one likes to play with him. （ ） A. that B. as C. which D. so 4.The number of people who ________ English as a foreign language ________ more than 750 million. （ ） A. learns; is B. learn; are C. learns; are D. learn; is 2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The teacher gave us some ________（advice）on how to learn English well. 2.We are looking forward to ________（hear）from you soon. 3.It's very important for us ________（protect）the environment. 4.My father ________（work）in this factory for 20 years. 1. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didn't even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister. I could never understand what the attraction（吸引）of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my father's distant cousin, was a terrible cook and her food was inedible. One day, when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned（被遗弃的）. As I walked towards it, I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. Then I saw a man with a long beard standing at the door. I was greatly surprised. “Please don't tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Don't worry,” I said. “I won't tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean — do you have enough to eat?” The old man shook his head. The same evening, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff. I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfaction on Taff's face when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay. 1.How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first? （ ） A. He was happy to be with his parents. B. He enjoyed reading good books there. C. He was pleased with the woods. D. He felt very lonely. 2.The underlined word “inedible” is closest in meaning to “________”. （ ） A. too bad for him to eat B. nice to look at C. not enough to eat D. as delicious as usual 3.The writer discovered the old man ________ the old house. （ ） A. near the back door of B. in the dining room of C. in the garden behind D. among the bushes before 4.What can we know about the old man from the passage? （ ） A. He was poor and hungry. B. He helped to repair the old house. C. He liked to play hide-and-seek with the writer. D. He raised many animals. 2. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣，他想了解中国的传统节日春节。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件： 1.春节的时间； 2.春节的传统习俗（如大扫除、贴春联、吃年夜饭、放鞭炮等）； 3.你对春节的感受。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 1. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 1.________ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 2.（late）medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 3. countries and cultures. However, 4.________ there are many positive developments 5.（associate）with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. 6. concern relates to a lack of control over 7.________ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 8.（restrict）on what kinds of programs can 9.（broadcast）and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable 10.________ their children to see. 2. 书面表达 随着科技的发展，人们的生活发生了很大的变化。请以“The Changes in My Life”为题，写一篇100 - 120词的英语短文，内容包括： 1.过去的生活状况； 2.现在的生活方式； 3.你的感受。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$