精品解析： 河北省邯郸市永年区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测七年级英语试卷 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Of course. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．I don’t think so. 2．A．Cabbage. B．Mutton. C．Watermelon. 3．A．It’s Sandy’s. B．Many animals. C．They are cute. 4．A．Foxes. B．Friendly. C．Black and white. 5．A．Where is this T-shirt? B．Who does this T-shirt belong to? C．How often do you wear this T-shirt? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 6．What is the boy looking for? A． B． C． 7．Where will they go this Sunday? A． B． C． 8．What are they talking about? A．School rules. B．Family rules. C．Cinema rules. 9．How often does Lucy have to play the piano? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week. 10．When will the sports meet be? A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday. 11．What sport can Mike play well? A．Tennis B．Baseball. C．Basketball. 12．How is Tom’s new school? A．Big. B．Dirty. C．Beautiful. 13．Which rule doesn’t Tom like? A．Walk in the hallway. B．Wear the school uniform. C．Clean the classroom every day. 14．What does Tom’s mother think about the rules? A．It builds school spirit. B．It makes Tom look cool. C．It is good for Tom’s health. 15．What will Amy do on Saturday? A．Go swimming. B．Play ping-pong. C．Do her homework. 16．When are they going to the club? A．On Sunday afternoon. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Saturday afternoon. 17．Where are they going to meet? A．At Amy’s home. B．In the town centre. C．In front of the club. 18．How will Amy get there? A．By car. B．By taxi. C．On foot. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 19．What does Mike ask Tom to do? A．Do some running. B．Buy sports clothes. C．Join the baseball team. 20．What time will they meet tomorrow? A．At 8:00. B．At 8:30. C．At 9:00. 21．What’s the relationship between Tom and Mike? A．Cousins. B．Brothers. C．Classmates. 22．Who does Jack often go to the zoo with? A．His brother. B．His mother. C．His father. 23．How does Jack like tigers? A．They are cute. B．They are beautiful. C．They are dangerous. 24．Why does Mike like elephants? A．They are playful. B．They are interesting. C．They are tall and strong. 25．What are Jack’s favourite animals? A．Elephants. B．Pandas. C．Giraffes. 听短文填空 Something about Chen Yujie Age 26．She is _______________________ years old． School Shijiazhuang No. 7 Middle School. Eating habits 27．She has _______________________ every day. 28．She likes rice, fish, _______________________ and vegetables. Sports 29．She enjoys _______________________ very much. The art festival 30．It’s in _______________________. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This term, I have a good friend in my new school. Do you want to know my friend? Let me tell you. Her name is Alice. She and I are in the same class. ____1____ she is my classmate. She is a volleyball star in our school. All of us like to watch her volleyball games. Alice thinks volleyball is interesting and relaxing. She ____2____ it five days a week. So she is ____3____ good at playing volleyball. And we like to play it ____4____ her after class. Alice says she wants to be a great ____5____ player (运动员), so she needs to keep ____6____. Alice has some good eating habits. She eats very well. She always has an apple, one banana, some milk, two eggs for ____7____. For lunch, she eats some rice, chicken and some vegetables. She likes fruit very much, so she always has some ____8____ after lunch. She thinks fruit is good for her. For dinner she always ____9____ vegetable salad. She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn’t want her to eat them because she doesn’t want Alice to be ____10____. After dinner, Alice likes to watch volleyball games on TV with her parents. 1. A. Or B. For C. But D. So 2. A. asks B. plays C. likes D. sells 3. A. really B. quietly C. slowly D. hardly 4. A. for B. at C. on D. with 5. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. baseball 6. A. nice B. fit C. funny D. free 7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. meals 8. A. beef B. carrots C. ice cream D. strawberries 9. A. serves B. takes C. eats D. lends 10. A. sad B. last C. late D. fat 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 What do you know about jianzi (毽子)? It ____11____ (have) a long history in China, we can often see people play jianzi ____12____ parks and on playgrounds. They use their legs and ____13____ (foot) to keep a jianzi in the air. It’s really fun to watch! Jianzi is someone’s favorite sport, and it is also ____14____ (my). I always play it with my good friends at least ____15____ (two) a week. During breaks ____16____ after finishing our homework, we played in small ____17____ (group). In winter, sometimes it is not warm ____18____ all, but we sweat (出汗) a lot when we play it. We are all full ____19____ energy. It’s a good way ____20____ (keep) warm and active. Playing jianzi is good for our health and it makes ____21____ (we) strong. Jianzi is very small ____22____ it brings us much fan. It can turn a boring afternoon into ____23____ exciting and lively time. I think it is ____24____ (help) to us. If we can keep playing jianzi, we will become healthier and feel ____25____ (good) in your life. Jianzi is more than just a sport, it’s a part of Chinese culture. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home. Sara: I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet. Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important. Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool! 26. What does Sara think of playing Tai Chi? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Helpful. D. Boring. 27. How does Tony keep safe when climbing mountains? ①Climbing with friends. ②Taking much food. ③Making a plan. ④Taking a phone. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ③④ 28. What can we know from the passage? A. Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains. B. Kate thinks bungee jumping is boring. C. Tony always climbs mountains with his parents. D Sara learns Tai Chi from her grandpa these days. B Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. You can take photos with these lovely animals. Tickets Opening time Grown-ups: $2. 00 9: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m. Children: Over 12: $1. 00 except (除了) Friday Under 12: Free (10: 00 a. m.-3: 00 p. m. ) 29. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 30. Now Mr. Smith is going to visit the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $4. 00. B. $2. 00. C. $3. 00. D. $1. 00. 31. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. To give some food to the fish. B. To touch the monkey on the head. C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos. C My name is Gina. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games on weekdays. I can play them for only half an hour on Sunday afternoon. I think it is good for my study because I can have much time to study. I have to make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health. I study at Sunny Middle School. It is big and new. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before eight in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the classroom, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life and school? Tell me about them 32. What does Gina think of the rules in her life? A. Strict. B. Strange. C. Interesting. D. Important. 33. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Sunny Middle School. B. The dinning hall. C. Tina’s bedroom. D. Tina’s computer room. 34. When can Tina arrive at school? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. At 8:20 a.m. D. At 7:50 a.m. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Rules at Gina’s home B. Rules in Gina’s life . C. Gina’s school life. D. Gina’s tidy room. D A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you don’t have meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier. 36. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The meals. B. The kids. C. The scientists. D. The sports. 37. According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ________ minutes exercising every week. A 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150 38. Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage? A. Because they are too lazy to exercise. B. Because they feel great after giving up sports. C. Because they are busy with their studies. D. Because they don't like playing sports at all. 39. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. B. You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. 40. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. How to eat healthily. B. How to exercise. C. How to look thinner. D. How to keep healthy. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only. In many schools, students have to wear school uniforms at school every day. And it is an important rule. The students must follow it. But in some schools, students can wear their own clothes sometimes in school. Helen, the headteacher, asks Lucy, Tina and Amy about their opinions (观点). Here are their answers. Lucy It may be (可能) not easy for teachers to tell who the student is when the students wear their school uniforms. But I think students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms. Teachers like tidy students. Tina School uniforms are usually cheap so students don’t need to spend too much money on them. Students don’t need to think about what to wear, they only think about their lessons. So it is good for their study. Amy I think students should wear school uniforms on special days at school. They can wear their own clothes on other days. Their own clothes are usually comfortable (舒适的) for them to wear. And their own clothes are always of good quality (质量). 41. What is the school uniform? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. In Lucy’s opinion, how do students look when they wear their school uniforms? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Who thinks wearing school uniforms is good for their study? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. When does Amy think students have to wear their school uniforms? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. If you are Helen, whose opinion do you like? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Waiter: Welcome to our restaurant. ____46____ Customer: I’d like some dumplings, please. What kind of dumplings do you have? Waiter: We have beef, mutton, cabbage, potato… Customer: ____47____ Waiter: Well, beef dumplings. What would you like to drink? Customer: ____48____ Waiter: Yes. We have fish soup and chicken soup. Customer: Are there any vegetables in chicken soup? Waiter: ____49____ Customer: Great! I like potatoes. Chicken soup, please. Waiter: OK! Beef dumplings and chicken soup. Just a moment, please. Customer: ____50____ Waiter: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你所在学校正在开展主题为“争做健康少年（Be a Healthy Teenager）”的征文活动，请根据问题提示用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的情况。 提示：1. What are your eating habits? 2. What sports do you do every day? 3. Why do you keep these habits? 要求：1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；3. 词数：60个左右开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As we all know, health is very important in our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测七年级英语试卷 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Of course. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．I don’t think so. 2．A．Cabbage. B．Mutton. C．Watermelon. 3．A．It’s Sandy’s. B．Many animals. C．They are cute. 4．A．Foxes. B．Friendly. C．Black and white. 5．A．Where is this T-shirt? B．Who does this T-shirt belong to? C．How often do you wear this T-shirt? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 6．What is the boy looking for? A． B． C． 7．Where will they go this Sunday? A． B． C． 8．What are they talking about? A．School rules. B．Family rules. C．Cinema rules. 9．How often does Lucy have to play the piano? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week. 10．When will the sports meet be? A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday. 11．What sport can Mike play well? A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Basketball. 12．How is Tom’s new school? A．Big. B．Dirty. C．Beautiful. 13．Which rule doesn’t Tom like? A．Walk in the hallway. B．Wear the school uniform. C．Clean the classroom every day. 14．What does Tom’s mother think about the rules? A．It builds school spirit. B．It makes Tom look cool. C．It is good for Tom’s health. 15．What will Amy do on Saturday? A．Go swimming. B．Play ping-pong. C．Do her homework. 16．When are they going to the club? A．On Sunday afternoon. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Saturday afternoon. 17．Where are they going to meet? A．At Amy’s home. B．In the town centre. C．In front of the club. 18．How will Amy get there? A．By car. B．By taxi. C．On foot. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 19．What does Mike ask Tom to do? A．Do some running. B．Buy sports clothes. C．Join the baseball team. 20．What time will they meet tomorrow? A．At 8:00. B．At 8:30. C．At 9:00. 21．What’s the relationship between Tom and Mike? A．Cousins. B．Brothers. C．Classmates. 22．Who does Jack often go to the zoo with? A．His brother. B．His mother. C．His father. 23．How does Jack like tigers? A．They are cute. B．They are beautiful. C．They are dangerous. 24．Why does Mike like elephants? A．They are playful. B．They are interesting. C．They are tall and strong. 25．What are Jack’s favourite animals? A．Elephants. B．Pandas. C．Giraffes. 听短文填空 Something about Chen Yujie Age 26．She is _______________________ years old． School Shijiazhuang No 7 Middle School. Eating habits 27．She has _______________________ every day. 28．She likes rice, fish, _______________________ and vegetables. Sports 29．She enjoys _______________________ very much. The art festival 30．It’s in _______________________. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This term, I have a good friend in my new school. Do you want to know my friend? Let me tell you. Her name is Alice. She and I are in the same class. ____1____ she is my classmate. She is a volleyball star in our school. All of us like to watch her volleyball games. Alice thinks volleyball is interesting and relaxing. She ____2____ it five days a week. So she is ____3____ good at playing volleyball. And we like to play it ____4____ her after class. Alice says she wants to be a great ____5____ player (运动员), so she needs to keep ____6____. Alice has some good eating habits. She eats very well. She always has an apple, one banana, some milk, two eggs for ____7____. For lunch, she eats some rice, chicken and some vegetables. She likes fruit very much, so she always has some ____8____ after lunch. She thinks fruit is good for her. For dinner she always ____9____ vegetable salad. She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn’t want her to eat them because she doesn’t want Alice to be ____10____. After dinner, Alice likes to watch volleyball games on TV with her parents. 1. A. Or B. For C. But D. So 2. A. asks B. plays C. likes D. sells 3. A. really B. quietly C. slowly D. hardly 4. A. for B. at C. on D. with 5. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. baseball 6. A. nice B. fit C. funny D. free 7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. meals 8. A. beef B. carrots C. ice cream D. strawberries 9. A. serves B. takes C. eats D. lends 10. A. sad B. last C. late D. fat 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在学校的一个好朋友，她喜欢排球，而且有良好的饮食习惯。 【1题详解】 句意：所以她是我的同学。 Or或者；For为了；But但是；So所以。空前后是前因后果的关系，用so连接。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：她每周打五天排球。 asks问；plays玩；likes喜欢；sells卖。it指代前文的排球，因此是指一周打五天排球，用plays。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：所以她真的很擅长打排球。 really真地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不。根据“She ... it five days a week”可知，她每周打五天排球，因此她真的很擅长打排球。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：课后我们喜欢和她一起打排球。 for为了；at在；on在……上；with和。根据“play it ... her”可知，是指和她一起打排球，用介词with。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：Alice说她想成为一名伟大的排球运动员，所以她需要保持健康。 basketball篮球；football足球；volleyball排球；baseball棒球。根据前文介绍她擅长打排球可知，她应是想成为排球运动员。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：Alice说她想成为一名伟大的排球运动员，所以她需要保持健康。 nice好的；fit健康的；funny滑稽的；free自由的。根据“she wants to be a great ... player”可知，她想成为运动员，因此需要保持健康。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她早餐总是吃一个苹果、一根香蕉、一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；meals餐食。根据“For lunch”及“For dinner”可知，空处应是介绍早餐的饮食习惯。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：她很喜欢水果，所以午餐后她总是吃一些草莓。 beef牛肉；carrots胡萝卜；ice cream冰淇淋；strawberries草莓。根据“She likes fruit very much”可知，此处是水果，草莓属于水果。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：晚餐她总是吃蔬菜沙拉。 serves服务；takes拿；eats吃；lends借。根据“vegetable salad”可知，是指晚餐吃蔬菜沙拉。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：她喜欢吃汉堡，但她的母亲不希望她吃，因为她不想让Alice变胖。 sad伤心的；last最后的；late迟的；fat胖的。根据“She likes hamburgers”可知，汉堡容易使人变胖。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 What do you know about jianzi (毽子)? It ____11____ (have) a long history in China, we can often see people play jianzi ____12____ parks and on playgrounds. They use their legs and ____13____ (foot) to keep a jianzi in the air. It’s really fun to watch! Jianzi is someone’s favorite sport, and it is also ____14____ (my). I always play it with my good friends at least ____15____ (two) a week. During breaks ____16____ after finishing our homework, we played in small ____17____ (group). In winter, sometimes it is not warm ____18____ all, but we sweat (出汗) a lot when we play it. We are all full ____19____ energy. It’s a good way ____20____ (keep) warm and active. Playing jianzi is good for our health and it makes ____21____ (we) strong. Jianzi is very small ____22____ it brings us much fan. It can turn a boring afternoon into ____23____ exciting and lively time. I think it is ____24____ (help) to us. If we can keep playing jianzi, we will become healthier and feel ____25____ (good) in your life. Jianzi is more than just a sport, it’s a part of Chinese culture. 【答案】11. has 12. in 13. feet 14. mine 15. twice 16. or 17. groups 18. at 19. of 20. to keep 21. us 22. but 23. an 24. helpful 25. better 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了毽子在中国历史悠久，受众广泛。作者喜爱玩毽子，它有益健康、带来乐趣，能让生活更精彩。本文强调了毽子是中国文化的一部分 。 【11题详解】 句意：它（毽子）在中国有悠久的历史。根据“What do you know about jianzi (毽子)? It...a long history in China”可知，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填has。 【12题详解】 句意：我们经常能看到人们在公园和操场上玩毽子。根据“we can often see people play jianzi...parks and on playgrounds”可知，“在公园”用介词in，in parks表示“在公园”，故填in。 【13题详解】 句意：他们用腿和脚让毽子在空中。根据“They use their legs and...to keep a jianzi in the air”可知，and连接两个并列的成分，legs是复数，所以foot也要用复数形式feet，故填feet。 【14题详解】 句意：毽子是某人最喜欢的运动，它也是我最喜欢的（运动）。根据“Jianzi is someone’s favorite sport, and it is also...”可知，此处表示“我的（运动）”，要用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my favorite sport，故填mine。 【15题详解】 句意：我总是和我的好朋友每周至少玩两次。根据“I always play it with my good friends at least...a week”可知，“一周两次”用twice a week，故填twice。 【16题详解】 句意：在课间休息或者完成作业后，我们以小组形式玩。根据“During breaks...after finishing our homework”可知，此处表示“或者”的关系，故填or。 【17题详解】 句意：在课间休息或者完成作业后，我们以小组形式玩。根据“we played in small...”可知，in small groups表示“以小组形式”，要用group的复数形式，故填groups。 【18题详解】 句意：在冬天，有时候一点也不暖和，但是当我们玩的时候我们出很多汗。根据“In winter, sometimes it is not warm...all”可知，not...at all表示 “一点也不”，故填at。 【19题详解】 句意：我们都充满活力。根据“We are all full...energy”可知，be full of表示 “充满”，故填of。 【20题详解】 句意：这是保暖和保持活力的好方法。根据“It’s a good way...warm and active”可知，a good way to do sth.表示 “做某事的好方法”，此处要用动词不定式，故填to keep。 【21题详解】 句意：玩毽子对我们的健康有好处，并且它让我们变得强壮。根据“Playing jianzi is good for our health and it makes...strong”可知，make是动词，后面接宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us。 【22题详解】 句意：毽子非常小但是它给我们带来很多乐趣。根据“Jianzi is very small...it brings us much fan”可知，前后是转折关系，故填but。 【23题详解】 句意：它能把一个无聊的下午变成一段令人兴奋且充满活力的时光。根据“It can turn a boring afternoon into...exciting and lively time”可知，此处表示“一段”，exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an，故填an。 【24题详解】 句意：我认为它对我们是有帮助的。根据“I think it is...to us”可知，is后面接形容词作表语，help的形容词是helpful，表示 “有帮助的”，故填helpful。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我们能坚持玩毽子，我们会变得更健康，在生活中感觉更好。根据“If we can keep playing jianzi, we will become healthier and feel...in your life”可知，and连接两个并列的成分，healthier是比较级，所以此处也要用good的比较级better，故填better。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home. Sara: I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet. Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important. Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool! 26. What does Sara think of playing Tai Chi? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Helpful. D. Boring. 27. How does Tony keep safe when climbing mountains? ①Climbing with friends. ②Taking much food. ③Making a plan. ④Taking a phone. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ③④ 28. What can we know from the passage? A. Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains. B. Kate thinks bungee jumping is boring. C. Tony always climbs mountains with his parents. D. Sara learns Tai Chi from her grandpa these days. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人各自喜欢的运动：骑自行车、打太极、爬山和蹦极。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet.”可知，打太极对Sara很有帮助。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.”可知，为了保证安全，和一些朋友一起攀登并制定一个仔细的计划是非常重要的。故选C。 28题详解】 推理判断题根据“I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days.”可知，Sara这些天跟爷爷学太极。故选D。 B Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. You can take photos with these lovely animals. Tickets Opening time Grown-ups: $2. 00 9: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m. Children: Over 12: $1. 00 except (除了) Friday Under 12: Free (10: 00 a. m.-3: 00 p. m. ) 29. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 30. Now Mr. Smith is going to visit the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $4. 00. B. $2. 00. C. $3. 00. D. $1. 00. 31. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. To give some food to the fish. B. To touch the monkey on the head. C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos. 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇有关Swansea动物园的广告。介绍了动物园里有哪些动物，动物园的开放时间，收费情况等等。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章中讲到了the Indian elephants、the new tigers、The bears、the monkeys、The lovely dogs和the giraffes六种动物。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据tickets中“Grown-ups: $2. 00...Under 12: Free”可知，大人2元，超过12岁的孩子1块，12岁以下是免费的，可知，史密斯一家需要3元。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“You can take photos with these lovely animals.”可知， 我们在动物园可以拍一些好看的照片。故选D。 C My name is Gina. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games on weekdays. I can play them for only half an hour on Sunday afternoon. I think it is good for my study because I can have much time to study. I have to make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health. I study at Sunny Middle School. It is big and new. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before eight in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the classroom, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life and school? Tell me about them 32. What does Gina think of the rules in her life? A. Strict. B. Strange. C. Interesting. D. Important. 33. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Sunny Middle School. B. The dinning hall. C. Tina’s bedroom. D. Tina’s computer room. 34. When can Tina arrive at school? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. At 8:20 a.m. D. At 7:50 a.m. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Rules at Gina’s home B. Rules in Gina’s life . C. Gina’s school life. D. Gina’s tidy room. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Gina生活中的一些规则以及她对规则的看法。 【32题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第1段“I think these rules are important for me.”可知，Gina认为生活中的规则很重要。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“I study at Sunny Middle School. It is big and new.”可推知，此处说的是学校又新又大，“It”指的是阳光中学。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“We must get to school before eight in the morning.”可知，必须在早上八点之前到校。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，特别是第1段“There are many rules in my life.”和第2段“At our school, we also have some rules.”可推知，文章主要讲述了Gina生活中的规则。故选B。 D A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you don’t have meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier. 36. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The meals. B. The kids. C. The scientists. D. The sports. 37. According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ________ minutes exercising every week. A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150 38. Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage? A. Because they are too lazy to exercise. B. Because they feel great after giving up sports. C. Because they are busy with their studies. D. Because they don't like playing sports at all. 39. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. B. You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. 40. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. How to eat healthily. B. How to exercise. C. How to look thinner. D. How to keep healthy. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了健康的饮食习惯和有规律的锻炼，能够使你保持健康，而且精神非常好。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.”可知，此处重点讲的是kids“孩子”，因此them指代的是“The kids.”。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.”可知，孩子们每天应该至少锻炼30分钟，一周锻炼五次，因此每周需要至少锻炼30×5=150分钟。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.”可知，很多孩子因为忙于学习而放弃做运动。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.”可知，做运动可以帮助孩子们睡得更好及在课堂上表现得更好。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier.”及全文可知本文主要讲述的是健康的饮食习惯和规律的锻炼能够使你保持健康。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only. In many schools, students have to wear school uniforms at school every day. And it is an important rule. The students must follow it. But in some schools, students can wear their own clothes sometimes in school. Helen, the headteacher, asks Lucy, Tina and Amy about their opinions (观点). Here are their answers. Lucy It may be (可能是) not easy for teachers to tell who the student is when the students wear their school uniforms. But I think students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms. Teachers like tidy students. Tina School uniforms are usually cheap so students don’t need to spend too much money on them. Students don’t need to think about what to wear, they only think about their lessons. So it is good for their study. Amy I think students should wear school uniforms on special days at school. They can wear their own clothes on other days. Their own clothes are usually comfortable (舒适的) for them to wear. And their own clothes are always of good quality (质量). 41. What is the school uniform? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. In Lucy’s opinion, how do students look when they wear their school uniforms? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Who thinks wearing school uniforms is good for their study? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. When does Amy think students have to wear their school uniforms? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. If you are Helen, whose opinion do you like? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only./A kind of clothes for students only. 42. Students can look tidy when they wear their school uniforms. / They look tidy. 43 Tina. 44. She thinks students have to wear their school uniforms on special days at school./ On special days at school. 45. I like Lucy’s opinion. Because wearing school uniforms can make students look tidy and clean. Being tidy helps build school spirit. Being tidy can help us to focus on our study. Teachers like tidy students. / I like Tina’s opinion. Because school uniforms are cheap, wearing school uniforms can help students to save money. Students don’t need to think about what to wear to school every day, and they can focus on their lessons, not on their clothes. Wearing school uniforms is good for their study./ I like Amy’s opinion. Because students don’t need to wear their school uniforms every day at school. Students can wear their own comfortable clothes on other days. Every student has his or her own clothes, so they should also wear them sometimes.（合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了校服的作用和学生对校服的不同看法，展示了不同观点之间的对比。 【41题详解】 根据“The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only.”可知，校服是专门为学生设计的服装。故填The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only./A kind of clothes for students only. 【42题详解】 根据“But I think students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms.”可知，Lucy认为学生穿校服时看起来整洁。故填Students can look tidy when they wear their school uniforms. / They look tidy. 【43题详解】 根据“School uniforms are usually cheap so students don’t need to spend too much money on them. Students don’t need to think about what to wear, they only think about their lessons. So it is good for their study.”可知，Tina认为穿校服对学习有好处。故填Tina. 44题详解】 根据“I think students should wear school uniforms on special days at school.”可知，Amy认为学生应该在学校特殊的日子里穿校服。故填She thinks students have to wear their school uniforms on special days at school./ On special days at school. 【45题详解】 开放题，合理即可。故填I like Lucy’s opinion. Because wearing school uniforms can make students look tidy and clean. Being tidy helps build school spirit. Being tidy can help us to focus on our study. Teachers like tidy students. / I like Tina’s opinion. Because school uniforms are cheap, wearing school uniforms can help students to save money. Students don’t need to think about what to wear to school every day, and they can focus on their lessons, not on their clothes. Wearing school uniforms is good for their study./ I like Amy’s opinion. Because students don’t need to wear their school uniforms every day at school. Students can wear their own comfortable clothes on other days. Every student has his or her own clothes, so they should also wear them sometimes. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Waiter: Welcome to our restaurant. ____46____ Customer: I’d like some dumplings, please. What kind of dumplings do you have? Waiter: We have beef, mutton, cabbage, potato… Customer: ____47____ Waiter: Well, beef dumplings. What would you like to drink? Customer: ____48____ Waiter: Yes. We have fish soup and chicken soup. Customer: Are there any vegetables in chicken soup? Waiter: ____49____ Customer: Great! I like potatoes. Chicken soup, please. Waiter: OK! Beef dumplings and chicken soup. Just a moment, please. Customer: ____50____ Waiter: You’re welcome. 【答案】46. What would you like to eat? 47. I’d like some beef dumplings. 48. Do you have soup? 49. Yes, there are some potatoes in it. 50. Thanks. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段顾客和餐厅服务员关于点餐的对话。 【46题详解】 根据下文答语“I’d like some dumplings, please.”可知，顾客想要吃点饺子，所以此处服务员应是询问顾客想吃什么。故填What would you like to eat? 【47题详解】 根据下文答语“Well, beef dumplings.”可知，服务员确认顾客点了牛肉饺子，所以此处是指顾客想要牛肉饺子。故填I’d like some beef dumplings. 【48题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes. We have fish soup and chicken soup.”可知，服务员表示店里有鱼汤和鸡肉汤，所以此处应是顾客在询问店里是否有汤。故填Do you have soup? 【49题详解】 根据上文问句“Are there any vegetables in chicken soup?”和下文答语“Great! I like potatoes.”可知，顾客询问鸡肉汤里是否有蔬菜，顾客表示喜欢土豆，所以此处应是服务员回答汤里有土豆。故填Yes, there are some potatoes in it. 【50题详解】 根据下文答语“You’re welcome.”可知，服务员回答不用客气，所以此处是指服务员确认订单后，顾客表示感谢，符合日常交际礼仪。故填Thanks. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你所在学校正在开展主题为“争做健康少年（Be a Healthy Teenager）”的征文活动，请根据问题提示用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的情况。 提示：1. What are your eating habits? 2. What sports do you do every day? 3. Why do you keep these habits? 要求：1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；3. 词数：60个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As we all know, health is very important in our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As we all know, health is very important in our life. I try my best to be a healthy teenager. Firstly, I have healthy eating habits. I hardly eat junk food. To keep a balanced diet, I have different kinds of food such as fruit, vegetables, and meat. Secondly, doing sports is another way for me to keep healthy. On school days, I do exercise like running and playing basketball. On weekends, I usually swim or play badminton with my family. The main reason why I keep the habits is that they can help me keep fit. Staying healthy enables me to make good use of my time and enjoy my life. Let’s be healthy teenagers together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍健康的重要性（已给出）； 第二步，介绍自己的饮食习惯； 第三步，介绍自己每天做的运动； 第四步，介绍自己保持这些习惯的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②keep healthy保持健康 ③make good use of好好利用 [高分句型] The main reason why I keep the habits is that they can help me keep fit.（why引导的定语从句；that引导的表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$