精品解析：福建省尤溪一中文公分校2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语阶段测试二

期末测试卷。第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One people think of dogs is their good friends. People think of dogs as they're . good friends. Two, the street is full of litter. The street is full of litter. Three, the students go to school by bus every day. The students go to school by bus every day. For please don't take food or drinks into the library. Please don't take food or drinks into the library. Five, my father is trying on a pair of trousers. My father is trying on a pair of trousers. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。The blue bike looks very cool. Is IT sales? No, it's that as Sally is red. The blue bike looks very cool. Is IT sales? No, it's that is Sally is red. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。I want to buy a scarf for my mother's, her birthday gift. Where can I get? IT? You may go to the scarf shop around the corner. I wanted buy a scarf for my mother's, her birthday gift. Where can I get? IT? You may go to the scarf shop around the corner. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Lisa, what kind of club did you join? I joined an environmental protection club two years ago. Lisa, what kind of club did you join? I joined an environmental protection club two years ago. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Hey, tom, I heard you went to mout woody last week. Did you take the train there? No, we flew there. Hey, tom, I heard you went to out wooly last week. Did you take the train there? No, we flew there. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。What are you going to do this weekend? Well, I joined a volunteer group last autumn, and we are going to help some poor children this weekend. really. How kind you are. What are you going to do for them? You know, it's winter now, so we are going to give them some winter close to keep warm. That sounds good. Can I join your group? sure. We need more people to help others. What are you going to do this weekend? Well, I joined a volunteer group last autumn, and we are going to help some poor children this weekend. really. How kind you are. What are you going to do for them? You know, it's winter now, so we are going to give them some winter close to keep warm. That sounds good. Can I join your group? sure. We need more people to help others. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。What's up? You look unhappy. I can't stand sharing a room with jack anymore. What did he do? He never cleans up, and he's always listening to loud music at midnight. Maybe you can have a heart to heart talk with him. I have tried, but I didn't work. Maybe you can help me talk to him. After all, you're his best friend. alright? Oh, tri too. What's up? You look unhappy. I can't stand sharing a room with jack anymore. What did he do? He never cleans up, and he's always listening to loud music at midnight. Maybe you can have a heart to heart talk with him. I have tried, but I didn't work. Maybe you can help me talk to him. After all, you're his best friend. Alright, ultra, too. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Can I help you, sir? Yes, please. I want a blue skirt for my daughter. Today is her sixth birthday. Okay, here are two blue ones, a long one and a short one, which do you like? I think the short one looks good. How much is IT? Twenty dollars. Okay, i'll take IT. The socks looked nice. How much are they? Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs. Okay, i'll take two pairs. Here you are. Thank you. Can I help you, sir? Yes, please. I want a blue skirt for my daughter. Today is her sixth birthday. Okay, here are two blue ones, a long one and a short one, which do you like? I think . the short one looks good. How much is IT? Twenty dollars. Okay, i'll take IT. The socks looked nice. How much are they? Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs. Okay, i'll take two pairs. Here you are. Thank you. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每每空填一词，短文读三遍。Hi, boys and girls, we are going to take a trip to the mountains on may eighteenth. S to protect the nature and yourselves, here are some rules. First, you'd Better find places with no grass for camping and watch your steps when hiking. Second, never leave rubbish behind. Put away your food bags, cans or leftovers, what you take in, take out. Third, build your fire in the right place. Never build IT when it's too dry or windy. Finally, stay at least one hundred meters away from wild animals. Getting too close could be dangerous, and remember not to feed them anything. Take care of the nature and enjoy yourselves. Hi boys and girls, we are going to take a trip to the mountains on may eighteen th to protect the nature and yourselves. Here are some rules. First, you Better find places with no grass for camping and watch your steps when hiking. Second, never leave rubbed behind. Put away your food bags, cans or leftovers, what you take in, take out. Third, build your fire in the right place. Never build IT when it's too dry or windy. Finally, stay at least one hundred meters away from wild animals. Getting too close could be dangerous, and remember not to feed them anything. Take care of the nature and enjoy yourselves. Hi boys and girls, we are going to take a trip to the mountains on may eighteen th to protect the nature and yourselves. Here are some rules. First, you'd Better find places with no grass for camping and watch your steps when hiking. Second, never leave rubbish behind. Put away your food bags, cancer leftovers, what you take in, take out. Third, build your fire in the right place. Never build IT when it's too dry or windy. Finally, stay at least one hundred meters away from wild animals. Getting too close could be dangerous, and remember not to feed them anything. Take care of the nature and enjoy yourselves. 尤溪一中文公分校2025春季阶段二适应性统一练习卷 七年级 英语科 （满分150分；时间：120分钟） I. 听力理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子选择图片。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面几段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What color is Sally’s bike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 7. What is the boy doing now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Having a party. B. Buying a gift. C. Asking the way. 8. When did Lisa join the club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Half a year ago. B. Two years ago. C. One year ago. 9. How did the boy get to Mount Wuyi?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What season is it now? A. Summer. B. Spring. C. Winter. 11. How are they going to help the poor children? A. By giving them clothes. B. By giving them food. C. By building them houses. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What may be the man’s problem？ A. Making friends. B. Cleaning his room. C. Getting along with Jack. 13. What may the woman do next？ A. Do some cleaning. B. Listen to music. C. Talk to Jack. 听对话， 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man buy at last? A. A skirt and two pairs of socks. B. A shirt and a pair of socks. C. Two skirts and two pairs of socks. 15. How much does the man need to pay? A. $22. B. $23. C. $24. 第三节 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about a Trip Time On May ____16____ Rules *Camp on places with no ____17____. *Never leave ____18____ behind. *Never build a fire when it’s too dry or ____19____. *Don’t ____20____ the animals. II. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There is _______ “h” in the word “hour”. A. a B. an C. the 22. —_________ did you stay in Beijing? — For about a week. A. How often B. How far C. How long 23. Tom usually _________ TV on weekends, but he _________ a book last weekend. A. watches; read B. watched; reads C. is watching; is reading 24. We should eat more _________ to keep healthy. A. junk food B. vegetables C. hamburgers 25. They enjoyed _________ at the party last night. A. themselves B. himself C. herself 26. —Let’s sing an English song here. —________ that. The kids are sleeping. Please keep quiet. A. Do B. Don’t do C. Doing 27. — Who went to the post office with you this morning? — Mike _________. A. do B. does C. did 28. My mother asked me _________ the room before my friends came. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning 29. This box is _________ heavy for me _________ carry. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to 30. I like English _________ my sister likes math. A. but B. so C. or 31. —What did you do last weekend? —I _________ to the mountains with my family. A. go B. will go C. went 32. —Are these _________ pencils? —No. They are _________. A. yours; their B. your; their C. your; theirs 33. —Happy birthday! —_________ A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. That’s OK. 34. — Look! It’s _________ heavily! — Yes. Let’s go out to play with _________. A. snowing; snowy B. snowy; snowing C. snowing; snow 35. —Let’s go to the zoo! —_________ A. Good idea! B. I’m sorry. C. You’re right. III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I didn’t like answering questions ____36____ doing something in the class. ____37____ I didn’t want others to pay attention to me. I always chose to sit at the ____38____ of the classroom. All this changed after I joined a sports team. My teacher told me to ____39____ the basketball team. At first, I thought it wasn’t a ____40____ idea because I didn’t have an advantage in height and I couldn’t play basketball well. But the teacher ____41____ telling me to do it, so I decided to have a try. When I first practiced playing basketball, I didn’t know the rules. I sometimes put the ball in our team’s basket. That made me feel ____42____. But I tried my best to practice again and again. Soon I knew the rules. Being part of a team was ____43____. I learned how to play basketball and make friends. I never had so much ____44____. And I started to feel better about ____45____. Now I have more self-confidence (自信). 36. A. and B. or C. but 37. A. Because B. So C. But 38. A. front B. back C. center 39. A. take out B. hand out C. play for 40. A. good B. boring C. bad 41. A. stopped B. kept C. forgot 42. A. happy B. lucky C. unhappy 43. A. exciting B. tiring C. worrying 44. A. trouble B. fun C. health 45. A. ourselves B. myself C. yourself IV. 阅读理解（共25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as lobsters (龙虾) and crabs. Price: ¥6902/person Call us at 800-817-7223. 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air! Price: 1 person ¥669 2—5 persons ¥550/person 6—9 persons ¥530/person Call us at 800- 810-6288. 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island. Price: ¥8,500/person Call us at 800-850-8288. 8-Day London Private Tour Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames (泰晤士河) and visit such places of interest as Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Price: ¥16,800/person Call us at 800-830-7288. 46. How long will the Huai’an Culture Group Tour last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. Eight days. 47. Mrs. Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay? A. ¥1,590. B. ¥1,650. C. ¥2,007. D. ¥47,400. 48. If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake you should call ________. A. 800-817-7223 B. 800-810-6288 C. 800-830-7288 D. 800-850-8288 49. If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you will be able to ________. A. taste Huaiyang food B. climb Ali Mountain C. enjoy the view of the Thames D. breathe the fresh air 50. This passage is from a ________. A. news report B. travel ad C. novel D. math book B Dolphins are some of the most interesting animals in the world. They live in oceans, but they are not fish. Dolphins are mammals, just like us. They breathe air through a hole on the top of their heads. These lovely animals are very smart. They can learn many things quickly. In some zoos, dolphins show people how to jump high out of the water, play balls, and even do math problems. Scientists say dolphins can “talk” to each other. They make special sounds to tell others about food or danger. Dolphins usually live in groups called pods. Living in groups helps them find food and stay safe. They work together to catch fish. Some dolphins also help fishermen by driving fish towards their nets. However, dolphins are in trouble now. Ocean pollution and fishing nets often hurt them. We should take action to protect these friendly animals. 51. How do dolphins breathe? A. Through their mouths. B. Through gills like fish. C. Through a hole on the top of their heads. D. Through their tails. 52. What can we know about dolphins from the passage? A. They are fish. B. They are not good at learning new things. C. They make special sounds to communicate. D. They don’t like living with other dolphins. 53. Why do dolphins live in groups? A. Because they feel lonely alone. B. To find food easily and keep safe. C. To fight against other sea animals. D. Just for fun. 54. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Dolphins don’t need our help. B. People have never hurt dolphins. C. Dolphins may disappear one day if we don’t protect them. D. Dolphins will soon live on land. 55. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 56. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it makes them run quickly. C. Because it is good for health. D. Because it is easy for children. 57. What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Special. D. Helpful. 58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C. We can try all kinds of sports. D People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 59. How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提到)? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five. 60. What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A Exercise is important in life and there is some advice for people to do sports. B. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C. People can exercise at many places. D. It is interesting to exercise with friends. 第二节 根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Mary is an American schoolgirl. She lives in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese well. But Mary is always happy to learn and never gives up. Last Sunday morning, Mary went out and took a walk in the street. Later, she planned to go to the zoo to see the animals, but she didn’t know how to get there. She asked a Chinese boy. The boy couldn’t understand her. Mary felt a little worried, but she tried another way. She took out a pen and a piece of paper. She drew an elephant on it, and showed the picture to the boy. The boy understood and showed Mary the way to the zoo. Mary smiled (微笑). 61. Where is Mary from? ___________________________________ 62. Who does Mary live with in Beijing? ___________________________________ 63. Where did Mary go for a walk last Sunday morning? ___________________________________ 64. How did Mary make the Chinese boy understand? ___________________________________ 65. What do you think of Mary? ___________________________________ 第三节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month, our school organized a Volunteer Day to help the community. All the students in Grade 7 were excited to take part in it. When we arrived at the community center, the workers there gave us a warm welcome. _____66_____ They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English. First, half of us went to the park. The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper. ____67____ After two hours of hard work, the park looked clean and beautiful again. _____68_____ We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us. One grandpa even taught us how to make traditional Chinese paper-cuttings! At the same time, the rest of the students went to the community library. There, they met some young children. _____69_____ They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly. Before leaving, we got together and shared our feelings. _____70_____ Many of us said we wanted to join more volunteer activities in the future. It was a meaningful day that taught us the joy of helping others. A. Then, we brought all the litter to the trash bins. B. Most students felt tired but they were happy with what they did. C. They first showed us a plan of all the volunteer jobs. D. We found that helping others make a big difference. E. They spent the whole morning teaching English in an interesting way. F. The other students went to the nursing home to visit the elderly. V. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Excuse me. I’m new here. ______71______ B: Sure. What do you need? A: I want to buy some medicine. ______72______ B: Well, there isn’t a drugstore (药店) nearby, but there’s one on Bridge Street. A: Bridge Street? _____73_____ B: It’s about three kilometers away. You can walk there, or take a bus. A: ______74______ B: Bus No. 5. And you should get off at People’s Square. The drugstore is next to a supermarket. A: I see. One more question, ______75______ B: Just go straight and turn left at the second crossing. You’ll see the bus stop. A: Thank you so much! A. How can I get there? B. Which bus should I take? C. where is the nearest bus stop? D. Can you tell me the way? E. How far is it from here? F. Is there a drugstore around here? VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. across from ______________________________ 77. should，payment ______________________________ 78. last week ______________________________ 79. don’t ______________________________ 80. turn off, when ______________________________ VII. 短文填空 （共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、 形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last weekend, my family and I went on ____81____ trip to the countryside. The weather was _____82_____ (sun) and warm. We ____83____ (leave) home early in the morning. When we arrived, we saw many beautiful _____84_____ (flower) along the road. My parents decided ____85____ (have) a picnic near a small river. My mother ____86____ (prepare) lots of delicious food like sandwiches and fruit. My father and I played football ____87____ the grass. While we were playing, my mother called us to have lunch. After lunch, we sat together, talked ____88____ laughed. We all enjoyed _____89_____ (our) very much. It ______90______ really a wonderful day! VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91. 上周日，你和同学们去了一个农场。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述这次农场之旅。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） A wonderful trip to the farm 1. Meeting time and place 8 a.m. at the school gate 2. Mode of transportation By bike 3. Activities Feeding chickens, milking cows, picking apples.... 4. Feelings Tired but happy, ... A wonderful trip to the farm Last Sunday was a great day! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can go there again some day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 尤溪一中文公分校2025春季阶段二适应性统一练习卷 七年级 英语科 （满分150分；时间：120分钟） I. 听力理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子选择图片。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】People think of dogs as their good friends. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The street is full of litter. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The students go to school by bus every day. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Please don’t take food or drinks into the library. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My father is trying on a pair of trousers. 第二节 听下面几段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What color is Sally’s bike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The blue bike looks very cool. Is it Sally’s? M: No, it’s Anna’s. Sally’s is red. 7. What is the boy doing now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Having a party. B. Buying a gift. C. Asking the way. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to buy a scarf for my mother as her birthday gift. Where can I get it? W: You may go to the scarf shop around the corner. 8. When did Lisa join the club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Half a year ago. B. Two years ago. C. One year ago. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, what kind of club did you join? W: I joined an environmental protection club two years ago. 9. How did the boy get to Mount Wuyi?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom. I heard you went to Mount Wuyi last week. Did you take the train there? M: No. We flew there. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What season is it now? A. Summer. B. Spring. C. Winter. 11. How are they going to help the poor children? A. By giving them clothes. B. By giving them food. C. By building them houses. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to do this weekend? W: Well I joined a volunteer group last autumn. And we are going to help some poor children this weekend. M: Really? How kind you are! What are you going to do for them? W: You know it’s winter now so we are going to give them some winter clothes to keep warm. M: That sounds good. Can I join your group? W: Sure. We need more people to help others. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What may be the man’s problem？ A. Making friends. B. Cleaning his room. C. Getting along with Jack. 13. What may the woman do next？ A. Do some cleaning. B. Listen to music. C. Talk to Jack. 【答案】12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s up? You look unhappy. M: I can’t stand sharing a room with Jack anymore. W: What did he do? M: He never cleans up and he’s always listening to loud music at midnight. W: Maybe you can have a heart to heart talk with him. M: I have tried but it didn’t work. Maybe you can help me talk to him. After all you’re his best friend. W: All right. I’ll try, too. 听对话， 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man buy at last? A. A skirt and two pairs of socks. B. A shirt and a pair of socks. C. Two skirts and two pairs of socks. 15. How much does the man need to pay? A. $22. B. $23. C. $24. 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you sir? M: Yes, please. I want a blue skirt for my daughter. Today is her sixth birthday. W: OK. Here are two blue ones—a long one and a short one. Which do you like? M: I think the short one looks good. How much is it? W: Twenty dollars. M: OK. I’ll take it. The socks look nice. How much are they? W: Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs. M: OK. I’ll take two pairs. W: Here you are. M: Thank you. 第三节 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about a Trip Time On May ____16____. Rules *Camp on places with no ____17____. *Never leave ____18____ behind. *Never build a fire when it’s too dry or ____19____. *Don’t ____20____ the animals. 【答案】16. 18##18th 17. grass 18. rubbish 19. windy 20. feed 【解析】 【详解】Hi, boys and girls. We are going to take a trip to the mountains on may eighteenth. To protect the nature and yourselves here are some rules. First you'd better find places with no grass for camping and watch your steps when hiking. Second never leave rubbish behind. Put away your food bags cans or leftovers. What you take in take out. Third build your fire in a right place. Never build it when it's too dry or windy. Finally stay at least one hundred meters away from wild animals. Getting too close could be dangerous. And remember not to feed them anything. Take care of the nature and enjoy yourselves. II. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There is _______ “h” in the word “hour”. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“hour”里有一个“h”。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个‘h’ ”，h以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选B。 22. —_________ did you stay in Beijing? — For about a week. A. How often B. How far C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在北京待了多久？——大约一周。 考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how far多远；how long多长时间。根据“For about a week.”可知，此处提问时间的长短。故选C。 23. Tom usually _________ TV on weekends, but he _________ a book last weekend. A. watches; read B. watched; reads C. is watching; is reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆通常在周末看电视，但他上周末读了一本书。 考查动词的时态。根据第一个空前的“usually”可知，此处句子时态为一般现在时；根据第二个空后的“last weekend”可知，此处指过去的事情，应用一般过去时，结合选项可知，A项符合。故选A。 24. We should eat more _________ to keep healthy. A. junk food B. vegetables C. hamburgers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该多吃蔬菜来保持健康。 考查名词辨析。junk food垃圾食品；vegetables蔬菜；hamburgers汉堡。根据“keep healthy”及常识可知，保持健康需要多吃蔬菜。故选B。 25. They enjoyed _________ at the party last night. A. themselves B. himself C. herself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨晚在聚会上玩得很开心。 考查反身代词。themselves他们自己。himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“They enjoyed”可在，“enjoy oneself”是一个固定短语，意思是“玩得开心，过得愉快”，其中“oneself”要根据主语的人称和数进行变化；这句话主语是They，they的反身代词是themselves。故选A。 26. —Let’s sing an English song here. —________ that. The kids are sleeping. Please keep quiet. A. Do B. Don’t do C. Doing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们在这里唱一首英文歌吧。——别这样做。孩子们在睡觉。请保持安静。 考查否定祈使句。根据“The kids are sleeping. Please keep quiet.”可知，对上文“Let’s sing an English song here.”的提议表示拒绝，用否定祈使句“Don’t+动词原形”，故选B。 27. — Who went to the post office with you this morning? — Mike _________. A. do B. does C. did 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天早上谁和你一起去邮局了？——迈克去了。 考查省略句。在英语中，为了避免重复，常用助动词 (do/does/did) 替代前面提到的动词。问句是过去时，答句也要用过去时 (did)。故选C。 28. My mother asked me _________ the room before my friends came. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈让我在朋友来之前打扫房间。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 29. This box is _________ heavy for me _________ carry. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这箱子太重了，我搬不动。… 考查too…to…用法。too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事，too后接形容词或副词；so…that…如此……以至于，so后接形容词或副词，that后接句子；enough…to do sth.足够……做某事，enough后接形容词或副词。根据题意可知，是箱子太重了搬不动，“too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事”符合题意。故选A。 30. I like English _________ my sister likes math. A. but B. so C. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢英语，但是我的妹妹喜欢数学。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“I like English...my sister likes math.”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故选A。 31. —What did you do last weekend? —I _________ to the mountains with my family. A. go B. will go C. went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周末做了什么？——我和我的家人去了山里。 考查一般过去时。根据“last weekend”可知，此句应用一般过去时，空处应用went。故选C。 32. —Are these _________ pencils? —No. They are _________. A. yours; their B. your; their C. your; theirs 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的铅笔吗？——不。是他们的。 考查代词辨析。yours你的，名词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Are these...pencils?”可知，第一空修饰名词pencils，应使用形容词性物主代词；根据“They are...”可知，第二空作表语，应使用名词性物主代词。故选C。 33. —Happy birthday! —_________ A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. That’s OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生日快乐！——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome.不客气；Thank you.谢谢你；That’s OK.可以。根据“Happy birthday!”可知，这里祝你生日快乐，所以要表示感谢。故选B。 34. — Look! It’s _________ heavily! — Yes. Let’s go out to play with _________. A. snowing; snowy B. snowy; snowing C. snowing; snow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！雪下得很大！ ——是的。我们出去玩雪吧。 考查动词时态和名词。snow雪，不可数名词，也可以作动词，意为“下雪”；snowy下雪的，形容词；snowing现在分词或动名词。根据“Look!”可知，此处是指正在下雪，所以第一句应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing；第二空，介词with后接名词snow，表示玩雪。故选C。 35. —Let’s go to the zoo! —_________ A. Good idea! B. I’m sorry. C. You’re right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去动物园吧！——好主意！ 考查情景交际。Good idea! 好主意；I’m sorry. 对不起；You’re right. 你是对的。根据提议“Let’s go to the zoo”可知，此处表示赞同，用Good idea! 最恰当。故选A。 III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I didn’t like answering questions ____36____ doing something in the class. ____37____ I didn’t want others to pay attention to me. I always chose to sit at the ____38____ of the classroom. All this changed after I joined a sports team. My teacher told me to ____39____ the basketball team. At first, I thought it wasn’t a ____40____ idea because I didn’t have an advantage in height and I couldn’t play basketball well. But the teacher ____41____ telling me to do it, so I decided to have a try. When I first practiced playing basketball, I didn’t know the rules. I sometimes put the ball in our team’s basket. That made me feel ____42____. But I tried my best to practice again and again. Soon I knew the rules. Being part of a team was ____43____. I learned how to play basketball and make friends. I never had so much ____44____. And I started to feel better about ____45____. Now I have more self-confidence (自信). 36. A. and B. or C. but 37. A. Because B. So C. But 38. A. front B. back C. center 39. A. take out B. hand out C. play for 40. A. good B. boring C. bad 41. A. stopped B. kept C. forgot 42. A. happy B. lucky C. unhappy 43. A. exciting B. tiring C. worrying 44. A. trouble B. fun C. health 45. A. ourselves B. myself C. yourself 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者讲述了自己通过参加篮球队学会了交朋友，变得更加自信的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：在课堂上我不喜欢回答问题和做任何事。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“like answering questions”和“doing something”可知此处应用并列连词表顺承关系，而句子为否定句，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：因为我不想让别人注意到我。 because 因为；so 所以；but 但是。根据“I didn’t want others to pay attention to me”可知此处陈述前面情况的原因，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我总是选择坐在教室的后面。 front 前面；back 后面；center 中心。根据“I didn’t want others to pay attention to me”可知应是总是坐在教室的后面，不引起别人的注意，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我的老师告诉我去为篮球队效力。 take out 拿出；hand out 分发；play for 为……效力。根据“the basketball team”并结合备选项可知应是参加篮球队，为篮球队效力，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：起初，我认为这不是个好主意，因为我在身高上没优势且篮球打得不好。 good 好的；boring 无聊的；bad 坏的。根据“because I didn’t have an advantage in height and I couldn’t play basketball well”可知作者认为这不是一个好主意，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：但老师坚持告诉我去做这件事，所以我决定试一试。 stopped 停止；kept 保持；forgot 忘记。根据“so I decided to have a try”可知应是在老师的坚持下，决定试一试，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：那让我感觉不开心。 happy 开心的；lucky 幸运的；unhappy 不开心的。根据“When I first practiced playing basketball, I didn’t know the rules. I sometimes put the ball in our team’s basket.”可知应是感觉不开心，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：成为团队的一员是令人兴奋的。 exciting 令人兴奋的；tiring 令人疲倦的；worrying 令人担忧的。根据“I learned how to play basketball and make friends. I never had so much.... And I started to feel better”可知作者是开心的，兴奋的，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我从未有过这么多乐趣。 trouble 麻烦；fun 乐趣；health 健康。根据“Now I have more self-confidence”并结合备选项可知应是从未有过如此多的快乐，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：而且我开始对自己感觉更好。 ourselves 我们自己；myself 我自己；yourself 你自己。此处用反身代词作宾语，应与主语保持一致，句子的主语为“I”，故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you like traveling? If you are interested come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as lobsters (龙虾) and crabs. Price: ¥6902/person Call us at 800-817-7223. 4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air! Price: 1 person ¥669 2—5 persons ¥550/person 6—9 persons ¥530/person Call us at 800- 810-6288. 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island. Price: ¥8,500/person Call us at 800-850-8288. 8-Day London Private Tour Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames (泰晤士河) and visit such places of interest as Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Price: ¥16,800/person Call us at 800-830-7288. 46. How long will the Huai’an Culture Group Tour last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. Eight days. 47. Mrs. Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay? A. ¥1,590. B. ¥1,650. C. ¥2,007. D. ¥47,400. 48. If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call ________. A. 800-817-7223 B. 800-810-6288 C. 800-830-7288 D. 800-850-8288 49. If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you will be able to ________. A. taste Huaiyang food B. climb Ali Mountain C. enjoy the view of the Thames D. breathe the fresh air 50. This passage is from a ________. A. news report B. travel ad C. novel D. math book 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章为某旅行社的宣传广告，详细介绍了淮安文化团体游、青岛私人游、台湾环岛团体游和伦敦私人游四条线路的天数、特色活动、价格及报名电话，鼓励读者选择心仪的旅行线路。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour”可知，淮安文化团体游持续2天。故选A。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“4-Day Qingdao Private Tour | 2—5 persons ¥550/person”可知，2—5人，每人550元；据此可以推断，李太太和两个女儿共3人参加青岛4天私人游，总费用计算：3人×550元/人= 1650元。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour | You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island. | Call us at 800-850-8288.”可知，想去日月潭划船，应该拨打800-850-8288。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8-Day London Private Tour | Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit such places of interest as Tower Bridge and Big Ben.”可知，选择伦敦私人游，可以欣赏泰晤士河的景色。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文详细列出了四条旅游线路、价格和报名方式，属于典型的旅游广告；据此可以推断，本文出自一则旅游广告。故选B。 B Dolphins are some of the most interesting animals in the world. They live in oceans, but they are not fish. Dolphins are mammals, just like us. They breathe air through a hole on the top of their heads. These lovely animals are very smart. They can learn many things quickly. In some zoos, dolphins show people how to jump high out of the water, play balls, and even do math problems. Scientists say dolphins can “talk” to each other. They make special sounds to tell others about food or danger. Dolphins usually live in groups called pods. Living in groups helps them find food and stay safe. They work together to catch fish. Some dolphins also help fishermen by driving fish towards their nets. However, dolphins are in trouble now. Ocean pollution and fishing nets often hurt them. We should take action to protect these friendly animals. 51. How do dolphins breathe? A. Through their mouths. B. Through gills like fish. C. Through a hole on the top of their heads. D. Through their tails. 52. What can we know about dolphins from the passage? A. They are fish. B. They are not good at learning new things. C. They make special sounds to communicate. D. They don’t like living with other dolphins. 53. Why do dolphins live in groups? A. Because they feel lonely alone. B. To find food easily and keep safe. C. To fight against other sea animals. D. Just for fun. 54. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Dolphins don’t need our help. B. People have never hurt dolphins. C. Dolphins may disappear one day if we don’t protect them. D. Dolphins will soon live on land. 55. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了海豚的相关情况。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They breathe air through a hole on the top of their heads.”可知海豚通过头顶的一个洞来呼吸空气，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists say dolphins can ‘talk’ to each other. They make special sounds to tell others about food or danger.”可知海豚能制造特殊的声音告诉其他海豚关于食物和危险，即通过特殊的声音彼此交谈，故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dolphins usually live in groups called pods. Living in groups helps them find food and stay safe.”可知海豚群居可以帮助他们寻找食物，保持安全，故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, dolphins are in trouble now. Ocean pollution and fishing nets often hurt them.”可知现在海豚处在危险中，海洋污染和渔网经常伤害它们，所以推断它们需要人类的保护，否则会在未来消失，故选C。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章可知第一段引出主题，总的概括海豚的基本特征，第二段和第三段具体介绍海豚的特征，第四段阐明海豚面临的现状，号召人类保护海豚，故选C。 C We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 56. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it makes them run quickly. C. Because it is good for health. D. Because it is easy for children. 57. What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Special. D. Helpful. 58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B. Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C. We can try all kinds of sports. D. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 59. How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提到)? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five. 60. What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A. Exercise is important in life and there is some advice for people to do sports. B. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C. People can exercise at many places. D. It is interesting to exercise with friends. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动的重要性以及如何通过多种方式进行锻炼。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知，运动对儿童的健康有益。故选C。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong.”可知，运动可以让身体强壮，beneficial与“使身体强壮”相关，意为“有益的”。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知，长时间运动并不一定健康。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题根据“You can walk, run or only jump”、“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”、“ You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field.”和“Friends can exercise together.”可知，文中提到了4条建议。故选C。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。文章先讲述了运动对我们很重要，然后给出了一些运动的建议，所以文章的主旨是“运动在生活中很重要，并且有一些关于人们做运动的建议”。故选A。 第二节 根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Mary is an American schoolgirl. She lives in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese well. But Mary is always happy to learn and never gives up. Last Sunday morning, Mary went out and took a walk in the street. Later, she planned to go to the zoo to see the animals, but she didn’t know how to get there. She asked a Chinese boy. The boy couldn’t understand her. Mary felt a little worried, but she tried another way. She took out a pen and a piece of paper. She drew an elephant on it, and showed the picture to the boy. The boy understood and showed Mary the way to the zoo. Mary smiled (微笑). 61. Where is Mary from? ___________________________________ 62. Who does Mary live with in Beijing? ___________________________________ 63. Where did Mary go for a walk last Sunday morning? ___________________________________ 64. How did Mary make the Chinese boy understand? ___________________________________ 65. What do you think of Mary? ___________________________________ 【答案】61. She is from the USA/ America. 62. She lives in Beijing with her parents./ Her parents. 63. She went out and took a walk in the street. 64. She drew an elephant on the paper, and showed the picture to the boy. 65. She is smart/clever. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中介绍了来自美国的Mary住在北京努力学习汉语，并介绍了她向一个中国男孩问路的经历。 【61题详解】 根据“Mary is an American schoolgirl”可知Mary来自美国，故填She is from the USA/America. 【62题详解】 根据“She lives in Beijing with her parents”可知Mary和她的父母住在北京，故填She lives in Beijing with her parents./ Her parents. 【63题详解】 根据“Last Sunday morning, Mary went out and took a walk in the street.”可知Mary上周日早上在街上散步，故填She went out and took a walk in the street. 【64题详解】 根据“She took out a pen and a piece of paper. She drew an elephant on it, and showed the picture to the boy.”可知她拿出纸笔，画了一头大象，并展示给男孩看，故填She drew an elephant on the paper, and showed the picture to the boy. 【65题详解】 根据“The boy understood and showed Mary the way to the zoo. Mary smiled”可知Mary通过自己的方法使男孩明白了她的意思，并且成功问路，所以她是聪明的，故填She is smart/clever. 第三节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month, our school organized a Volunteer Day to help the community. All the students in Grade 7 were excited to take part in it. When we arrived at the community center, the workers there gave us a warm welcome. _____66_____ They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English. First, half of us went to the park. The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper. ____67____ After two hours of hard work, the park looked clean and beautiful again. _____68_____ We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us. One grandpa even taught us how to make traditional Chinese paper-cuttings! At the same time, the rest of the students went to the community library. There, they met some young children. _____69_____ They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly. Before leaving, we got together and shared our feelings. _____70_____ Many of us said we wanted to join more volunteer activities in the future. It was a meaningful day that taught us the joy of helping others. A. Then, we brought all the litter to the trash bins. B. Most students felt tired but they were happy with what they did. C. They first showed us a plan of all the volunteer jobs. D. We found that helping others make a big difference. E. They spent the whole morning teaching English in an interesting way. F. The other students went to the nursing home to visit the elderly. 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. F 69. E 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了自己所在的七年级所有学生在“志愿者日”参加志愿者活动的过程及感受。 【66题详解】 根据“They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English.”可知此处应是总述活动计划，选项C“他们首先向我们展示所有的志愿者工作计划”符合语境，故选C。 【67题详解】 根据“The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper”可知此处应是继续陈述打扫公园的具体劳动，选项A“然后，我们把所有的垃圾带到垃圾箱”符合语境，故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us.”可知此处应是引出帮助老人的句子，选项F“其他的学生去养老院拜访老人”符合语境，故选F。 【69题详解】 根据“They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly.”可知此处应是提到与英语课有关系的内容，选项E“他们花费整个上午的时间以一个有趣的方式教英语”符合语境，故选E。 【70题详解】 根据“we got together and shared our feelings.”可知此处应是描述学生的感受，选项B“大多数学生感觉累但是却为自己所做的而开心”符合语境，故选B。 V. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Excuse me. I’m new here. ______71______ B: Sure. What do you need? A: I want to buy some medicine. ______72______ B: Well, there isn’t a drugstore (药店) nearby, but there’s one on Bridge Street. A: Bridge Street? _____73_____ B: It’s about three kilometers away. You can walk there, or take a bus. A: ______74______ B: Bus No. 5. And you should get off at People’s Square. The drugstore is next to a supermarket. A: I see. One more question, ______75______ B: Just go straight and turn left at the second crossing. You’ll see the bus stop. A: Thank you so much! A How can I get there? B. Which bus should I take? C. where is the nearest bus stop? D. Can you tell me the way? E. How far is it from here? F. Is there a drugstore around here? 【答案】71. D 72. F 73. E 74. B 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话。对话中新来本地的A向B问去药店的路怎么走，B给了详细的解答。 【71题详解】 根据“I’m new here.”和“Sure”可知此处应是向对方求助，选项D“你能告诉我路吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【72题详解】 根据“I want to buy some medicine”和“Well, there isn’t a drugstore nearby”可知此处应询问附近是否有药店，选项F“附近有药店吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【73题详解】 根据“It’s about three kilometers away”可知此处询问距离，选项E“它离这里多远？”符合语境，故选E。 【74题详解】 根据“Bus No. 5.”可知此处应是询问坐哪路公交车，选项B“我应该乘坐哪一路公交车？”符合语境，故选B。 【75题详解】 根据“Just go straight and turn left at the second crossing. You’ll see the bus stop”可知此处应是询问公交车站点在哪，选项C“最近的公交车站点在哪？”符合语境，故选C。 VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. across from ______________________________ 77. should，payment ______________________________ 78. last week ______________________________ 79. don’t ______________________________ 80. turn off, when ______________________________ 【答案】76. The bank is across from the restaurant./ There is a bank across from the restaurant. 77. They should line up for payment. 78. She took part in tree planting./ She planted a tree last week. 79. Don’t litter./ Don’t throw litter/rubbish around. 80. You/We should turn off the tap when brushing teeth. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和“across from”，可知本句可以表达为“银行在餐馆的对面”或者“在餐馆的对面有一个银行。”，时态为一般现在时，主语the bank；系动词is；across from“在……对面”； the restaurant“餐馆”；或者用there be句型表示“在某地有某物”，其结构为“There be+主语+介词短语”，故填The bank is across from the restaurant./ There is a bank across from the restaurant. 【77题详解】 根据图片和“should，payment”，可知本句可以表达为“他们应该排队支付”，时态为一般现在时，主语they；谓语should line up；状语for payment。故填They should line up for payment. 【78题详解】 根据图片和“last week”，可知本句可以表达为“她上周参加了植树”或者“她上周植树了”，时态为一般过去时，主语she；谓语took part in；宾语tree planting；或者主语she；谓语planted；宾语a tree；时间状语last week。故填She took part in tree planting./ She planted a tree last week. 【79题详解】 根据图片和“don’t”，可知本句可以表达为“不要（到处）扔垃圾”，时态为一般现在时，句型为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t开头，其后接动词原形；“到处扔垃圾”throw litter/rubbish around；“扔垃圾”litter。故填Don’t litter./ Don’t throw litter/rubbish around. 【80题详解】 根据图片和“turn off，when”，可知本句可以表达为“当刷牙时，你/我们应该关掉水龙头”，时态为一般现在时，主语you/we；谓语should turn off；宾语the tap；时间状语when brushing teeth。故填You/We should turn off the tap when brushing teeth. VII. 短文填空 （共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、 形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last weekend, my family and I went on ____81____ trip to the countryside. The weather was _____82_____ (sun) and warm. We ____83____ (leave) home early in the morning. When we arrived, we saw many beautiful _____84_____ (flower) along the road. My parents decided ____85____ (have) a picnic near a small river. My mother ____86____ (prepare) lots of delicious food like sandwiches and fruit. My father and I played football ____87____ the grass. While we were playing, my mother called us to have lunch. After lunch, we sat together, talked ____88____ laughed. We all enjoyed _____89_____ (our) very much. It ______90______ really a wonderful day! 【答案】81. a 82. sunny 83. left 84. flowers 85. to have 86. prepared 87. on 88. and 89. ourselves 90. was 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者一家上周末的乡村之旅，包括天气、行程、活动 (野餐、踢足球等) 及感受，展现了一家人在自然中度过的美好时光。 【81题详解】 句意：上周末，我和家人去乡下旅行了。go on a trip“去旅行”，固定搭配，其中可数名词“trip”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【82题详解】 句意：天气晴朗又温暖。系动词was后接形容词作表语，所以这里应用sun的形容词形式sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。 【83题详解】 句意：我们一大早就离开了家。句子描述上周末发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式left。故填left。 【84题详解】 句意：到达时，我们看到路边有许多美丽的花。空前many“许多的”后接名词复数形式，所以这里应用flower的复数形式flowers。故填flowers。 【85题详解】 句意：我父母决定在一条小河附近野餐。decide to do sth.为固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，所以这里应用不定式to have。故填to have。 【86题详解】 句意：我妈妈准备了很多美味的食物，比如三明治和水果。故事发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词prepare应用其过去式prepared。故填prepared。 【87题详解】 句意：我和爸爸在草地上踢足球。on the grass“在草地上”，介词短语。故填on。 【88题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们坐在一起，有说有笑。句中“talked”和“laughed”为并列的谓语动词，应用连词and连接，表示“交谈并大笑”。故填and。 【89题详解】 句意：我们都玩得非常开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定搭配，所以这里应用our的反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 【90题详解】 句意：那真是美好的一天！句子时态为一般过去时，且主语为“It”，be动词应用was。故填was。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91. 上周日，你和同学们去了一个农场。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述这次农场之旅。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） A wonderful trip to the farm 1. Meeting time and place 8 a.m. at the school gate 2. Mode of transportation By bike 3. Activities Feeding chickens, milking cows, picking apples.... 4. Feelings Tired but happy, ... A wonderful trip to the farm Last Sunday was a great day! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can go there again some day. 【答案】例文 A wonderful trip to the farm Last Sunday was a great day. I went to a farm with my classmates. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Then we went to the farm by bike. When we got there, we did many interesting things. We fed chickens, milked cows and picked apples. The apples were very delicious. We also took many photos. Though we were tired, we were very happy. It was really a great day! I hope I can go there again some day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，概括活动发生的时间地点、交通方式； 第二步，按活动时间顺序描写三个主要的环节； 第三步，总结活动意义和感受。 [亮点词汇] ①at the school gate在学校门口 ②by bike骑自行车 ③feed chickens喂小鸡 [高分句型]  ①Though we were tired, we were very happy. (though引导的让步状语从句） ②I hope I can go there again some day. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$