内容正文:
2024至2025学年度第二学期期末测试卷七年级英语课标版听力考试现在开始。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One thanks for taking me to the shopping mall. One tell you're . welcome, lily. This shop has a lot of nice clothes. One thanks for taking me to the shopping mall. One tell you . are welcome. Ling, this shop has a lot of nice clothes. Two, lin, hi, what club are you in dancing club? You know, I always dream of being a dancer. true. Lin, hi, what club are you in dancing club? You know, I always dream of being a dancer. Three, the doctor warned me not to stay up late. That's good advice you should follow IT. Three, the doctor warned me not to stay up late. That's good advice you should follow IT. Four, do you have a goal for this summer holiday? Yes, I want to learn how to play football. Four, do you have a goal for this summer holiday? Yes, I want to learn how to play football. Five, hi one show, how do you face difficulties in your life? I always try to stay happy and. Five, hi one show, how do you face difficulties in your life? I always try to stay happy and. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Good morning. Can I help you? How much is the dress? IT looks so beautiful. Sixty seven dollars that . is expensive. The dress is on sale today. You can have IT for sixty dollars today. great. It's really a lucky day. I'll take IT. Good morning. Can I help you? How much is the dress? IT looks so beautiful. Sixty seven dollars . that is expensive. The dress is on sale today. You can have IT for sixty dollars today. great. It's really a lucky day. I'll take IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。What will the future be like? I think the environment will be worse. What can we do? We can plant more trees to protect the earth. My club will have a tree planting activity tomorrow. Sounds great. Can I join you? Of course, we will meet at eight AM at school. okay? What will the future be like? I think the environment will be worse. What can we do? We can plant more trees to protect the earth. My club will have a treat planting activity tomorrow. Sounds great. Can I join you? Of course, we will meet at eight AM at school. okay? 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, i'm marry. I am not good at playing baskett ball, but I love watching basketball games. They are always so wonderful, and I can also learn a lot from the games. First, teamwork is very important. You are sure to fail if you play by yourself, so five members must play together all the time. Second, you should try your best and never give up, even if you get low scores. Lastly, believe in yourself and believe in your team. Hello, i'm mary. I am not good at playing basketball, but I love watching basketball games. They are always so wonderful, and I can also learn a lot from the games. First, teamwork is very important. You are sure to fail if you play by yourself, so five members must play together all the time. Second, you should try your best and never give up, even if you get low scores. Lastly, believe in yourself and believe in your team. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi lisa, how was your weekend? IT was great. I did some voluntary work in my community. Oh, really, what did you do as a volunteer? We collected money for the wild animals. That's a nice. How much money did you collect? We collected eight hundred UN. Well, how did you do that? We share some books. Hi lisa, how was your weekend? IT was great. I did some voluntary work in my community. Oh, really, what did you do as a volunteer? We collected money for the wild animals. That's a nice. How much money did you collect? We collected eight hundred UN. Well, how did you do that? We share some books. 第三节听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。My name is jill. Every sunday morning, I have a violent lesson in a violent club. The club is five kilometers from my home hand. Ride a bike. So I always go there by subway, and the right takes me about six minutes. Miss White is my violent teacher. He is nice, but he is very strict with me. Miss White is my father's sister, but I have to call her miss White in the club, and I have to follow two rules. I must be on time. The violin lesson is from AM to ten am. I can never be late. I must play hard after the lesson, I have to practice for an hour in the club. I like the rules and I have fun there. My name is jill. Every sunday morning, I have a violent lesson in a violent club. The club is five kilometers from my home. I can't ride a bike, so I always go there by subway, and the right takes me about six minutes. Miss White is my violent teacher. He is nice, but he is very strict with me. Miss White is my father's sister, but I have to call her miss White in the club, and I have to follow the rules. I must be on time. The violin lesson is from eight AM to ten AM. I can never be late. I must play hard after the lesson. I have to practice for an hour in the club. I like the rules and I have fun there. 听力部分到此结束。
2024-2025学年度第二学期期末测试卷
七年级英语(KB)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六大题,满分120分,测试时间100分钟。
2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are they doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Having a class. B. Doing shopping. C. Doing sports.
2. What does the boy dream to be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A writer. B. A dancer. C. A teacher.
3. What did the doctor tell the man to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To get up early. B. To do more exercise. C. Not to stay up late.
4. What is the girl’s goal for this summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To play football. B. To learn how to swim. C. To travel.
5. What does Wang Xia do when facing difficulties? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Don’t care about them. B. Stay happy and solve them. C. Run away.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the woman want to buy the dress?
A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s cheap. C. Because it’s beautiful.
7. How much is the dress today?
A. $60. B. $65. C. $67.
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What can they do to protect the Earth?
A. Join the environment club. B. Plant more trees. C. Take a bus to work.
9. When is the club’s activity?
A. Next weekend. B. Tomorrow. C. This Saturday.
听下面一段独白,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What can Mary learn a lot from?
A. Playing basketball. B. Teaching basketball. C. Watching basketball games.
11. How many members must play together as a team in a basketball team?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
12. What should you do when you play basketball?
A. Help others. B. Try your best. C. Be yourself.
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What did Li Xiang do on the weekend?
A. He went shopping. B. He did some voluntary work. C. He had a party.
14. Who did they collect money for?
A. The old people. B. The children. C. The wild animals.
15. How did they collect the money?
A. By sharing some books. B. By singing and dancing. C. By telling stories.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
My violin lesson
About the club
It’s ____16____ kilometers from my home.
How to go there
I always go there by ____17____.
About the teacher
She’s ____18____, but she’s strict.
The club rules
* I must be on time I can ____19____ be late.
* I must play hard after the lesson. I have to practice for an hour in the ____20____.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Let’s have a look at some table manners in some foreign (外国的) countries.
It’s important to be on time when eating with others. Never speak loudly. You only order your own dish, because it’s not polite to share one dish.
If you eat in a restaurant, a waiter will seat you. It’s fine to share food and try to finish (吃光) all your food in the plate.
Sharing food is OK here. During meals, the most important person should it in the middle of the table.
Never point at people with chopsticks. Always wait for the elders to eat first. It’s polite to eat out all your dishes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. In which country will a waiter seat you?
A. France. B. Italy. C. Thailand. D. South Korea.
22. Who sits in the middle of the table during meals in Thailand?
A. The host. B. The elders.
C. The old. D. The most important person.
23. In how many countries can people share food during meals?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
24. Where can we read the text?
A. In a science book. B. In an art book. C. On a website. D. On a public sign.
25. What’s the best title of the text?
A. Eat Like This B. Cook Like This C. Speak Like This D. Travel Like This
B
Smith was a landlord (地主). He loved money very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became rich (富有的). One day the weather was fine. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky and it was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends. All of a sudden (突然之间), he fell into the river. He cried, “Help! Help!” One of his friends held out his hand and said, “Give me your hand and I will pull (拉) you out.” The landlord’s head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friend. Then another of his friends tried but the same thing happened.
Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very well. He said to the others, “Let me try.” He held out his hand and said to the landlord, “Take my hand and I will pull you out.” Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand, and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.
All the others got very surprised (惊讶的) at this and asked the farmer, “Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?” The farmer said, “You don’t know your friend very well. When you say ‘give’ to him, he does nothing, but when you say ‘take’, he takes.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Smith was a ________.
A. doctor B. farmer C. landlord D. waiter
27. Smith became very rich, because he ________ gave anything to anybody.
A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes
28. One day Smith was walking along a ________ with his friends.
A. river B. park C. street D. lake
29. The landlord held out his hand when he heard “________”.
A. Give me your hand B. Help C. Don’t worry D. Take my hand
30. Who knew the landlord very well?
A. His friends. B. His wife. C. The farmer. D. His children.
C
①When we talk about traveling, we care about safety a lot. We put on heavy coats and strong shoes to protect ourselves. But they may not look very nice on us. So can we be safe and fashionable (时尚的) at the same time during trips?
②Trousers with many pockets become hot for travelers. They can use the pockets to hold as many things as possible. So they can free their hands and take out what they need from the pockets easily and fast.
③Hiking boots (靴子) are usually brown or yellow. Young people think they are cool and can match their clothes well. So they wear them in daily life. Heavy and thick (厚的) hiking boots are also good for hiking. They can keep our feet warm and protect them during trips.
④Now, many things can make us safe and fashionable. It’s okay we ask for being fashionable during trips. But always remember to put safety first.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What are the advantages (优势) of trousers with many pockets?
A. Helping people take important things.
B. Making people look fashionable.
C. Making sure things are never lost.
D. Helping people free their hands and get things out easily and fast.
32. What does the underlined word “match” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 搭配 B. 配对 C. 和……比赛 D. 购买
33. What inference can we make from Paragraph 3 and 4?
A. People wear hiking boots in daily life to keep warm.
B. Hiking boots are too heavy to wear in daily life.
C. We should still put safety first when we travel.
D. Being fashionable is as important as being safe.
34 What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Boots. B. Clothes. C. Pockets. D. Trousers.
35. What’s the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
D
There is a new shopping mall near my home.
The mall is very big. ____36____ The stores often have special sales. In some stores you can enjoy free shipping on orders over certain (特定的) money. ____37____ If you like seeing films, the cinema (电影院) on the third floor is a good choice. There are sometimes packages (套票) for sale. ____38____ My favorite place in this shopping mall is the stationer’s (文具店) on the second floor. There are pretty pens, rulers, notebooks and so on. ____39____ Ah, there is also a special shop. You can take your old things here, add some money and got new ones. ____40____ Is it interesting?
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. But they are usually expensive, so I seldom shop there.
B. Later (之后) the shop will give the money and old things to people in need.
C. So a lot of people go shopping there on weekends.
D. On the first floor, there are many clothes stores.
E. You can enjoy as many films as possible with as little money as possible.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There was a strawberry farm near our community. Most of the ____41____ there were old people. To help them prepare ____42____ the harvest (丰收) season, our community organized (组织) a voluntary activity. Meimei and I ____43____ there.
Mrs. White was the host of the farm. She asked us to ____44____ strawberries and put them in baskets. We ____45____ help to each other. After finishing (完成) my ____46____ job I helped Meimei.
Later, we ____47____ the strawberries to the market in a car. The market was busy and ____48____ with people. We found a small ____49____ and put our strawberries there. Meimei helped collect money and I helped peddle (叫卖) our strawberries for sale with others in front of the ____50____. ____51____ our fruit was fresh and tasty, many people came to buy them. Our ____52____ was good. We sold all the strawberries quickly so we returned home ____53____. When resting in our ____54____, Meimei and I shared our feelings on the phone. ____55____ of us felt tired but satisfied (满足的). We wanted to do voluntary work there again.
41. A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers D. shoppers
42 A. on B. in C. with D. for
43. A. learned about B. helped out C. gave up D. learned from
44. A. clean B. pick C. cut D. spend
45. A. made B. offered C. planted D. found
46. A. cute B. cheap C. own D. better
47. A. rowed B. rode C. drove D. walked
48. A. safe B. big C. crowded D. sad
49. A. land B. space C. town D. island
50. A. public B. trip C. safety D. post
51. A. When B. So C. But D. Because
52. A. homework B. business C. life D. housework
53. A. early B. suddenly C. really D. heavily
54. A. bedrooms B. kitchens C. bathrooms D. classroom
55. A. All B. Some C. Both D. Most
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
meet with because they finally arrive him meal support become
Long long ago, an old man gave two hungry (饥饿的) people a fishing rod (鱼竿) and a basket of fish on ____56____ way to a lake. One man kept all the fish and left the other man the fishing rod. The first man ate all the fish by ____57____. When getting to the lake, he ____58____ hungry but couldn’t get any fish without (没有) a fishing rod. So he ____59____ died (死亡) by the lake. The man with the rod had nothing to eat and died on the way to the lake.
Another two hungry men ____60____ the same old man and got the same two things. But they didn’t divide them ____61____ they knew they had the same goal. They made up their mind to work as a team. They fully trusted each other. For each ____62____, they shared one fish. They gave each other help and ____63____ when in difficulties. They never fought. At last, they ____64____ at the lake. Both of them had more fish to eat ____65____ the fishing rod.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hi, everyone! Do you know that water is valuable? People in some places even don’t have enough water. So as a student, what can we do to help save water ____66____ school?
Use ____67____ water bottle. We can reuse one bottle to get water for many times. And if we don’t drink up (喝光) the water, it can still be in the bottle, we can drink ____68____ next time. That way, we will not waste water.
Don’t play water games. Try to use as little water as possible.
Wash our hands quickly. When washing hands, we should ____69____ wash for too long. And when we put hand sanitizer (洗手液) on our hands, we should turn off the taps.
Small things are also useful. Maybe you have some other good ideas, then you can share them with your classmates. Start now ____70____ make a difference together. Let’s save every drop of water.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Kangkang. ____71____?
B: I learned about traffic rules today.
A: ____72____?
B: I learned when crossing the road, we must wait for the traffic lights to turn green. Before crossing the road, we also should look at both sides.
A: ____73____?
B: Yes, I learned many other rules. For example, don’t run on the street.
A: It’s true. Running on the streets is not safe.
B. ____74____.
A: Right. I often see some people put their heads or hands out of the car windows. That’s very dangerous (危险的)。
B: We should always follow the rules to keep ourselves safe.
A: ____75____.
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 假如你是Wang Ping,上周日你和朋友们一起去野餐。Liu Lei是一个明智的购物者,所以他负责购买食物;你擅长拍照,所以你带了相机给大家拍照;Lingling想出了一些游戏供大家消遣;HuangMing则很细心地带了帐篷让大家休息。正是因为你们分工明确,各自付出,才使得你们度过了一个愉快的周末。请根据以上提示信息,用英语写一篇短文介绍这次野餐活动。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含以上的要点提示,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Last Sunday, my friends and I went for a picnic. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2024-2025学年度第二学期期末测试卷
七年级英语(KB)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六大题,满分120分,测试时间100分钟。
2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are they doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Having a class. B. Doing shopping. C. Doing sports.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Thanks for taking me to the shopping mall, Wang Tao.
M: You are welcome. Lingling, this shop has a lot of nice clothes.
2. What does the boy dream to be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A writer. B. A dancer. C. A teacher.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Lin Hai, what club are you in?
M: The dancing club. You know, I always dream of being a dancer.
3. What did the doctor tell the man to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To get up early. B. To do more exercise. C. Not to stay up late.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: The doctor warned me not to stay up late.
W: That’s good advice. You should follow it.
4. What is the girl’s goal for this summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To play football. B. To learn how to swim. C. To travel.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you have a goal for this summer holiday?
W: Yes, I want to learn how to play football.
5. What does Wang Xia do when facing difficulties? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Don’t care about them. B. Stay happy and solve them. C. Run away.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Wang Xia. How do you face difficulties in your life?
W: I always try to stay happy and solve them.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the woman want to buy the dress?
A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s cheap. C. Because it’s beautiful.
7. How much is the dress today?
A. $60. B. $65. C. $67.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning, can I help you?
W: How much is the dress? It looks so beautiful.
M: Sixty-seven dollars.
W: That is expensive.
M: The dress is on sale today. You can have it for sixty dollars today.
W: Great. It’s really a lucky day. I’ll take it.
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What can they do to protect the Earth?
A. Join the environment club. B. Plant more trees. C. Take a bus to work.
9. When is the club’s activity?
A. Next weekend. B. Tomorrow. C. This Saturday.
【答案】8. B 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: What will the future be like?
M: I think the environment will be worse.
W: What can we do?
M: We can plant more trees to protect the Earth. My club will have a tree planting activity tomorrow.
W: Sounds great! Can I join you?
M: Of course! We will meet at 8:00 a. m. at school.
W: OK!
听下面一段独白,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What can Mary learn a lot from?
A. Playing basketball. B. Teaching basketball. C. Watching basketball games.
11. How many members must play together as a team in a basketball team?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
12. What should you do when you play basketball?
A. Help others. B. Try your best. C. Be yourself.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】Hello, I’m Mary. I am not good at playing basketball but I love watching basketball games. They are always so wonderful and I can also learn a lot from the games. First, teamwork is very important. You are sure to fail if you play by yourself, so five members must play together all the time. Second, you should try your best and never give up, even if you get low scores. Lastly, believe in yourself and believe in your team.
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What did Li Xiang do on the weekend?
A. He went shopping. B. He did some voluntary work. C. He had a party.
14. Who did they collect money for?
A. The old people. B. The children. C. The wild animals.
15. How did they collect the money?
A. By sharing some books. B. By singing and dancing. C. By telling stories.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Li Xiang. How was your weekend?
M: It was great. I did some voluntary work in my community.
W: Oh, really? What did you do as a volunteer?
M: We collected money for the wild animals.
W: That’s so nice. How much money did you collect?
M: We collected 800 yuan.
W: Wow! How did you do that?
M: We shared some books.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
My violin lesson
About the club
It’s ____16____ kilometers from my home.
How to go there
I always go there by ____17____.
About the teacher
She’s ____18____, but she’s strict.
The club rules
* I must be on time. I can ____19____ be late.
* I must play hard after the lesson. I have to practice for an hour in the ____20____.
【答案】16. 5##five
17. subway 18. nice
19. never 20. club
【解析】
【原文】My name is Jill. Every Sunday morning, I have a violin lesson in a violin club. The club is 5 kilometers from my home. I can’t ride a bike, so I always go there by subway and the ride takes me about 6 minutes. Miss White is my violin teacher. She is nice, but she is very strict with me. Miss White is my father’s sister. But I have to call her Miss White in the club. And I have to follow two rules. I must be on time. The violin lesson is from 8 am to 10 am. I can never be late. I must play hard after the lesson. I have to practice for an hour in the club. I like the rules, and I have fun there.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Let’s have a look at some table manners in some foreign (外国的) countries.
It’s important to be on time when eating with others. Never speak loudly. You only order your own dish, because it’s not polite to share one dish.
If you eat in a restaurant, a waiter will seat you. It’s fine to share food and try to finish (吃光) all your food in the plate.
Sharing food is OK here. During meals, the most important person should it in the middle of the table.
Never point at people with chopsticks. Always wait for the elders to eat first. It’s polite to eat out all your dishes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. In which country will a waiter seat you?
A. France. B. Italy. C. Thailand. D. South Korea.
22. Who sits in the middle of the table during meals in Thailand?
A. The host. B. The elders.
C. The old. D. The most important person.
23. In how many countries can people share food during meals?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
24. Where can we read the text?
A. In a science book. B. In an art book. C. On a website. D. On a public sign.
25. What’s the best title of the text?
A. Eat Like This B. Cook Like This C. Speak Like This D. Travel Like This
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了不同国家的餐桌礼仪,包括守时、不大声喧哗、能否共享食物、座位安排等方面的内容。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you eat in a restaurant, a waiter will seat you.”可知,该段描述的是意大利的餐桌礼仪。因此,在意大利吃饭时服务员会为你安排座位。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sharing food is OK here. During meals, the most important person should sit in the middle of the table.”可知,在泰国,用餐时最重要的人应坐在桌子中间。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“it’s fine to share food”和“Sharing food is OK here”可知,有两个国家允许用餐时分享食物。故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Let’s have a look at some table manners in some foreign countries.”可知,文章主要介绍了一些外国的餐桌礼仪,内容通俗易懂且具有一定的常识性,这类关于各国文化习俗的文章常见于网站。故选C。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Let’s have a look at some table manners in some foreign countries.”并通读全文可知,文章围绕不同国家的餐桌礼仪展开,主要讲述了在这些国家应该如何用餐。故选A。
B
Smith was a landlord (地主). He loved money very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became rich (富有的). One day the weather was fine. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky and it was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends. All of a sudden (突然之间), he fell into the river. He cried, “Help! Help!” One of his friends held out his hand and said, “Give me your hand and I will pull (拉) you out.” The landlord’s head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friend. Then another of his friends tried but the same thing happened.
Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very well. He said to the others, “Let me try.” He held out his hand and said to the landlord, “Take my hand and I will pull you out.” Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand, and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.
All the others got very surprised (惊讶的) at this and asked the farmer, “Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?” The farmer said, “You don’t know your friend very well. When you say ‘give’ to him, he does nothing, but when you say ‘take’, he takes.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Smith was a ________.
A. doctor B. farmer C. landlord D. waiter
27. Smith became very rich, because he ________ gave anything to anybody.
A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes
28. One day Smith was walking along a ________ with his friends.
A. river B. park C. street D. lake
29. The landlord held out his hand when he heard “________”.
A. Give me your hand B. Help C. Don’t worry D. Take my hand
30. Who knew the landlord very well?
A. His friends. B. His wife. C. The farmer. D. His children.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了爱财如命的地主Smith落水后,朋友喊“给我手”时他拒绝伸手,而农民喊“抓住我的手”时他立刻回应,最终被救,揭示了他只懂索取的本性。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Smith was a landlord (地主).”可知,Smith的身份是地主。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。由“He loved money very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became rich (富有的).”可知,他变得富有是因为从不给任何人东西。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The landlord was walking along a river with his friends.”可知,他和朋友沿着河流散步。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。从“He held out his hand and said to the landlord, ‘Take my hand and I will pull you out.’ Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand”可知,当听到“Take my hand”时,地主伸出了手。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。依据“Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very well.”可知,农民很了解地主。故选C。
C
①When we talk about traveling, we care about safety a lot. We put on heavy coats and strong shoes to protect ourselves. But they may not look very nice on us. So can we be safe and fashionable (时尚的) at the same time during trips?
②Trousers with many pockets become hot for travelers. They can use the pockets to hold as many things as possible. So they can free their hands and take out what they need from the pockets easily and fast.
③Hiking boots (靴子) are usually brown or yellow. Young people think they are cool and can match their clothes well. So they wear them in daily life. Heavy and thick (厚的) hiking boots are also good for hiking. They can keep our feet warm and protect them during trips.
④Now, many things can make us safe and fashionable. It’s okay we ask for being fashionable during trips. But always remember to put safety first.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What are the advantages (优势) of trousers with many pockets?
A. Helping people take important things.
B. Making people look fashionable.
C. Making sure things are never lost.
D. Helping people free their hands and get things out easily and fast.
32. What does the underlined word “match” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 搭配 B. 配对 C. 和……比赛 D. 购买
33. What inference can we make from Paragraph 3 and 4?
A. People wear hiking boots in daily life to keep warm.
B. Hiking boots are too heavy to wear in daily life.
C. We should still put safety first when we travel.
D. Being fashionable is as important as being safe.
34. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Boots. B. Clothes. C. Pockets. D. Trousers.
35. What’s the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了旅行中兼具安全与时尚的装备(如多口袋裤子和徒步靴),并强调旅行时应在追求时尚的同时优先考虑安全。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They can use the pockets to hold as many things as possible. So they can free their hands and take out what they need from the pockets easily and fast.”可知,多口袋裤子的优势是帮助人们解放双手,并且能轻松快速地取出物品。故选D。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Young people think they are cool and can match their clothes well. So they wear them in daily life.”可知,年轻人觉得徒步靴很酷,且能与衣服很好地“搭配”,所以才在日常生活中穿着。因此“match”意为“搭配”。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段对徒步靴实用性和时尚性的描述,以及第四段中“But always remember to put safety first.”可推断出,旅行时仍应将安全放在首位。故选C。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Hiking boots (靴子) are usually brown or yellow. Young people think they are cool and can match their clothes well. So they wear them in daily life.”可知,徒步鞋通常是棕色或黄色的。年轻人认为它们很酷,可以很好地搭配衣服,所以他们在日常生活中穿它们,因此“them”指代“Boots”。故选A。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段提出旅行中安全与时尚能否兼顾的问题,第二段和第三段分别以多口袋裤子和徒步靴为例进行说明,第四段总结强调安全优先。整体结构为“总—分—总”,对应B选项。故选B。
D
There is a new shopping mall near my home.
The mall is very big. ____36____ The stores often have special sales. In some stores you can enjoy free shipping on orders over certain (特定的) money. ____37____ If you like seeing films, the cinema (电影院) on the third floor is a good choice. There are sometimes packages (套票) for sale. ____38____ My favorite place in this shopping mall is the stationer’s (文具店) on the second floor. There are pretty pens, rulers, notebooks and so on. ____39____ Ah, there is also a special shop. You can take your old things here, add some money and got new ones. ____40____ Is it interesting?
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. But they are usually expensive, so I seldom shop there.
B. Later (之后) the shop will give the money and old things to people in need.
C. So a lot of people go shopping there on weekends.
D. On the first floor, there are many clothes stores.
E. You can enjoy as many films as possible with as little money as possible.
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的购物商场。
【36题详解】
根据“The stores often have special sales.”可知,此处介绍的是商场里的商店,D项“在一楼,有许多服装店。”符合语境。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“In some stores you can enjoy free shipping on orders over certain money.”可知,许多顾客会被特卖活动吸引到商场购物,C项 “所以很多人周末去那里购物。” 符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据“If you like seeing films, the cinema on the third floor is a good choice. There are sometimes packages for sale.”可知,此处介绍的是电影院,E项 “你可以用尽可能少的钱享受尽可能多的电影。”符合语境。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据“My favorite place in this shopping mall is the stationer’s on the second floor. There are pretty pens, rulers, notebooks and so on.”可知,此处介绍的是文具店的情况,A项“但是他们通常很贵,所以我很少在那里购物。”符合语境。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“You can take your old things here, add some money and got new ones.”可知,此处介绍的是以旧换新活动,B项“之后,商店会把钱和旧东西给需要的人。”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There was a strawberry farm near our community. Most of the ____41____ there were old people. To help them prepare ____42____ the harvest (丰收) season, our community organized (组织) a voluntary activity. Meimei and I ____43____ there.
Mrs. White was the host of the farm. She asked us to ____44____ strawberries and put them in baskets. We ____45____ help to each other. After finishing (完成) my ____46____ job, I helped Meimei.
Later, we ____47____ the strawberries to the market in a car. The market was busy and ____48____ with people. We found a small ____49____ and put our strawberries there. Meimei helped collect money and I helped peddle (叫卖) our strawberries for sale with others in front of the ____50____. ____51____ our fruit was fresh and tasty, many people came to buy them. Our ____52____ was good. We sold all the strawberries quickly so we returned home ____53____. When resting in our ____54____, Meimei and I shared our feelings on the phone. ____55____ of us felt tired but satisfied (满足的). We wanted to do voluntary work there again.
41. A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers D. shoppers
42. A. on B. in C. with D. for
43. A. learned about B. helped out C. gave up D. learned from
44. A. clean B. pick C. cut D. spend
45. A. made B. offered C. planted D. found
46. A. cute B. cheap C. own D. better
47. A. rowed B. rode C. drove D. walked
48. A. safe B. big C. crowded D. sad
49. A. land B. space C. town D. island
50. A. public B. trip C. safety D. post
51. A. When B. So C. But D. Because
52. A. homework B. business C. life D. housework
53. A. early B. suddenly C. really D. heavily
54. A. bedrooms B. kitchens C. bathrooms D. classroom
55. A. All B. Some C. Both D. Most
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”和梅梅参加社区组织的志愿活动,去草莓农场帮老人摘草莓、运到市场售卖,虽然劳累但感到满足并想再次参与的事。
【41题详解】
句意:那里的大多数农民都是老人。
doctors医生;teachers教师;farmers农民;shoppers购物者。根据“strawberry farm”可知,农场里的应是农民,故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:为了帮助他们为收获季节做准备,我们社区组织了一次志愿活动。
on在……上面;in在……里面;with和……一起;for为了。prepare for...为固定短语,意为“为……做准备”,故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:梅梅和我去那里帮忙。
learned about了解;helped out帮助解决问题;gave up放弃;learned from向……学习。根据“voluntary activity”可知,我们是去帮忙的,故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:她让我们摘草莓并把它们放进篮子里。
clean打扫;pick采摘;cut切;spend花费。在草莓农场里,应是采摘草莓,故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:我们互相提供帮助。
made制作;offered提供;planted种植;found找到。offer help to sb.为固定短语,意为“向某人提供帮助”,故选B。
【46题详解】
句意:完成我自己的工作后,我帮助了梅梅。
cute可爱的;cheap便宜的;own自己的;better更好的。根据“After finishing (完成) my ... job, I helped Meimei.”可知,此处表示完成自己的工作后去帮助别人,故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:后来,我们开车把草莓送到市场。
rowed划船;rode骑;drove驾驶;walked步行。根据“in a car”可知,是开车去的,故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:市场很忙,挤满了人。
safe安全的;big大的;crowded拥挤的;sad悲伤的。根据“busy”可知,市场人很多,很拥挤,故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:我们找到了一个小地方,把草莓放在那里。
land土地;space空间,地方;town城镇;island岛屿。根据“We found a small ... and put our strawberries there.”可知,此处表示在市场里找到一个小地方放草莓,故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:梅梅帮忙收钱,我和其他人在摊位前叫卖我们的草莓来出售。
public公众;trip旅行;safety安全;post摊位。根据“I helped peddle (叫卖) our strawberries for sale with others in front of the ”可知,是在人们面前叫卖,故选A。
【51题详解】
句意:因为我们的水果新鲜又美味,很多人来买。
When当……时候;So所以;But但是;Because因为。根据“...our fruit was fresh and tasty, many people came to buy them. ”可知,“水果新鲜美味”是“很多人来买”的原因。故选D。
【52题详解】
句意:我们的生意很好。
homework家庭作业;business生意;life生活;housework家务。根据“We sold all the strawberries quickly”可知,卖草莓属于生意,故选B。
【53题详解】
句意:我们很快就卖掉了所有的草莓,所以我们早早地回了家。
early早早地;suddenly突然;really真正地;heavily沉重地。因为很快卖完了,所以回家早,故选A。
【54题详解】
句意:当我们在卧室休息时,梅梅和我在电话里分享了我们的感受。
bedrooms卧室;kitchens厨房;bathrooms浴室;classroom教室。根据“When resting in our...”可知,休息的地方应是卧室,故选A。
【55题详解】
句意:我们俩都感到累但满足。
All(三者或三者以上)都;Some一些;Both(两者)都;Most大多数。根据“...of us felt tired but satisfied (满足的)”与全文可知,此处是梅梅和“我”是两个人,故选C。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
meet with because they finally arrive him meal support become
Long long ago, an old man gave two hungry (饥饿的) people a fishing rod (鱼竿) and a basket of fish on ____56____ way to a lake. One man kept all the fish and left the other man the fishing rod. The first man ate all the fish by ____57____. When getting to the lake, he ____58____ hungry but couldn’t get any fish without (没有) a fishing rod. So he ____59____ died (死亡) by the lake. The man with the rod had nothing to eat and died on the way to the lake.
Another two hungry men ____60____ the same old man and got the same two things. But they didn’t divide them ____61____ they knew they had the same goal. They made up their mind to work as a team. They fully trusted each other. For each ____62____, they shared one fish. They gave each other help and ____63____ when in difficulties. They never fought. At last, they ____64____ at the lake. Both of them had more fish to eat ____65____ the fishing rod.
【答案】56. their
57. himself
58. became 59. finally
60. met 61. because
62. meal 63. support
64. arrived
65. with
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了两拨饥饿人分别获得鱼竿和鱼,前者独自行动先后死亡,后者合作分享最终带着鱼竿抵达湖边获得更多鱼。
【56题详解】
句意:很久以前,一位老人在去湖边的路上给了两个饥饿的人一根鱼竿和一篮子鱼。结合“on...way to a lake”和备选词汇可知,此处指老人在“他们的”路上;应用人称代词they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语,修饰名词way。故填their。
【57题详解】
句意:第一个人独自吃掉了所有的鱼。结合“by... ”和备选词汇可知,此处为固定短语by oneself“独自”;主语是The first man,应用人称代词he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
【58题详解】
句意:当到达湖边时,他变得饥饿但没有鱼竿就无法捕鱼。结合“hungry”和备选词汇可知,此处指“变得”饥饿;描述过去发生的事,应用动词become的过去式became。故填became。
【59题详解】
句意:所以他最终死在了湖边。结合“died”和备选词汇可知,此处指“最终”死亡;应用副词finally“最终”修饰动词died。故填finally。
【60题详解】
句意:另外两个饥饿人遇到了同一位老人,并得到了同样的两样东西。结合“the same old man”和备选词汇可知,此处指“遇到”老人;描述过去发生的事,应用动词meet的过去式met。故填met。
【61题详解】
句意:但他们没有分开它们,因为他们知道他们有相同的目标。结合前后句可知,此处为因果关系;应用连词because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【62题详解】
句意:每顿饭,他们分享一条鱼。结合“shared one fish”和备选词汇可知,此处指“每顿饭”;空前有each“每一”,应用名词meal的单数形式。故填meal。
63题详解】
句意:他们在困难时互相帮助和支持。结合“gave each other help and...”和备选词汇可知,此处使用support“支持或帮助”,不可数名词。故填support。
【64题详解】
句意:最后,他们到达了湖边。结合“at the lake”和备选词汇可知,此处为固定短语arrive at“到达”;描述过去发生的事,应用动词arrive的过去式arrived。故填arrived。
【65题详解】
句意:有了这根鱼竿,他们两人就能有更多的鱼可吃了。结合“the fishing rod”和备选词汇可知,此处指“用”鱼竿捕鱼;应用介词with“用”。故填with。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。
Hi, everyone! Do you know that water is valuable? People in some places even don’t have enough water. So as a student, what can we do to help save water ____66____ school?
Use ____67____ water bottle. We can reuse one bottle to get water for many times. And if we don’t drink up (喝光) the water, it can still be in the bottle, we can drink ____68____ next time. That way, we will not waste water.
Don’t play water games. Try to use as little water as possible.
Wash our hands quickly. When washing hands, we should ____69____ wash for too long. And when we put hand sanitizer (洗手液) on our hands, we should turn off the taps.
Small things are also useful. Maybe you have some other good ideas, then you can share them with your classmates. Start now ____70____ make a difference together. Let’s save every drop of water.
【答案】66. at 67. a
68. it 69. not
70. and
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了作为学生,我们可通过在学校使用可重复水瓶、不玩打水游戏、快速洗手等小事来节约用水并呼吁大家一起行动。
【66题详解】
句意:所以作为一名学生,我们在学校能做什么来节约用水?根据“school”可知,此处表示在学校这一地点。at school是固定短语,意为“在学校”。故填at。
【67题详解】
句意:使用一个水瓶。根据“water bottle”可知,此处泛指“一个水瓶”,且“water”以辅音音素开头。故填a。
【68题详解】
句意:如果我们没有喝完水,它仍然可以在瓶子里,我们下次可以喝它。根据“the water”可知,此处指代前文提到的不可数名词“water”,应用代词“it"。故填it。
【69题详解】
句意:洗手时,我们不应该洗太久。根据“wash for too long”及常识可知,此处表示否定含义“不应该洗太久”,应用“not”构成否定。故填not。
【70题详解】
句意:现在开始并一起做出改变。根据“Start now”和“make a difference together”可知,前后为递进关系,应用连词“and”连接。故填and。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Kangkang. ____71____?
B: I learned about traffic rules today.
A: ____72____?
B: I learned when crossing the road, we must wait for the traffic lights to turn green. Before crossing the road, we also should look at both sides.
A: ____73____?
B: Yes, I learned many other rules. For example, don’t run on the street.
A: It’s true. Running on the streets is not safe.
B. ____74____.
A: Right. I often see some people put their heads or hands out of the car windows. That’s very dangerous (危险的)。
B: We should always follow the rules to keep ourselves safe.
A: ____75____
【答案】71. What did you learn today?
72. What traffic rules did you learn?
73. Did you learn any other rules?
74. And we shouldn’t put our heads or hands out of the car windows.
75. That’s right.
【解析】
【导语】本段对话主要是A和康康的对话围绕今天学习的交通规则展开,内容涉及所学规则、其他规则以及遵守规则保障安全等方面。
【71题详解】
根据“I learned about traffic rules today.”可知,此处是在询问对方今天学到了什么,故填What did you learn today?
【72题详解】
根据“I learned when crossing the road, we must wait for the traffic lights to turn green. Before crossing the road, we also should look at both sides.”可知,此处是在询问对方学到了哪些交通规则,故填What traffic rules did you learn?
【73题详解】
根据“Yes, I learned many other rules. For example, don’t run on the street.”可知,此处是在询问对方是否还学到了其他规则,故填Did you learn any other rules?
【74题详解】
根据“Right. I often see some people put their heads or hands out of the car windows. That’s very dangerous.”可知,此处是在补充说明不应该把头或手伸出车窗外,故填And we shouldn’t put our heads or hands out of the car windows.
【75题详解】
根据“We should always follow the rules to keep ourselves safe.”可知,此处是在表示赞同对方的观点,故填That’s right.
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 假如你是Wang Ping,上周日你和朋友们一起去野餐。Liu Lei是一个明智的购物者,所以他负责购买食物;你擅长拍照,所以你带了相机给大家拍照;Lingling想出了一些游戏供大家消遣;HuangMing则很细心地带了帐篷让大家休息。正是因为你们分工明确,各自付出,才使得你们度过了一个愉快的周末。请根据以上提示信息,用英语写一篇短文介绍这次野餐活动。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含以上的要点提示,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Last Sunday, my friends and I went for a picnic. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Last Sunday, my friends and I went for a picnic. Liu Lei, a wise shopper, was responsible for buying food. I am good at taking photos, so that day I brought a camera to capture moments. Lingling came up with some games for everyone to enjoy, such as singing, dancing and guessing riddles. Huang Ming was very considerate, so he brought us a tent to rest in that day. Thanks to our clear division of labor and everyone’s efforts, we had a wonderful weekend.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般过去时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点明时间和事件,即 “Last Sunday, my friends and I went for a picnic”,引出下文。
第二步,分别介绍不同人物在野餐中的分工和贡献,如 Liu Lei 负责买食物,“我” 负责拍照,Lingling 设计游戏,Huang Ming 带帐篷,使文章内容丰富且有条理。
第三步,总结此次野餐的成功得益于大家的分工和努力,升华主题,表达愉快的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be responsible for负责
②come up with想出
③thanks to多亏
[高分句型]
①Liu Lei, a wise shopper, was responsible for buying food.(同位语 “a wise shopper” 对 Liu Lei 进行补充说明)
②Thanks to our clear division of labor and everyone’s efforts, we had a wonderful weekend.(“Thanks to...” 引导原因状语)
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