精品解析：四川省雅安市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023至2024学年下期期末检测七年级英语试题。一、单词短语选择。本题有五个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个选项。请将你听到的那个单词或短语选出来，每题读两遍。Number one, piano. piano. Number two, height. hate. Number three, dumping. dumpling. Number four seventh. seventh. Number five took a message. Took a message. 2、句子选择本题有五个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个句子，请将你听到的那个句子选出来，每个句子读两遍。Number six, we have to wear the school uniform at school. We have to wear the school uniform at school. Number seven, bob usually takes the subway to school. Bob usually takes the subway to school. Number eight, I like giraffes because they are kind of interesting. I like giraffe because they are kind of interesting. Number nine, my father is watching a soccer game on T. V. My father is watching the soccer game on T. V. Number ten, we just SAT under the moon and told each other stories. We just SAT under the moon and told each other stories. 3、情景反应。本题有五个小题，每小题有ABC3个交际用语。请选出一个作为你对所听到的那个句子做出的反应，每个句子读三遍。Number eleven, have a good day, Tommy. Have a good day, Tommy. Have a good day, Tommy. Number twelve, lisa, can you help me clean the room? Lisa, can you help me clean the room? Lisa, can you help me clean the room? Number thirteen, hello, may I speak to an please? Hello, may I speak to an please? Hello, may I speak to an please? Number fourteen, good afternoon, sir. May I take your order? Good afternoon, sir. May I take your order? Good afternoon, sir. May I take your order? Number fifteen, hi, Peter. How was your weekend? Hi, Peter. How was your weekend? Hi, Peter. How was your weekend? 4、语篇理解。本题有一篇短文，短文之后有五个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读三遍。Lucy is a twelve year old girl every day. He gets up at six thirty SHE lives about three kilometers from school. After breakfast, he usually writes her bike to school, but if she's a little late, SHE will take a bus. There are forty students in her class. SHE loves to play with her classmates after class. SHE likes her math teacher mister lee, because he is like a friend to them. Her mother asks her to get home before six P. M, so he leaves school for home quickly. After school on the weekend, her father often drives the family to the park. They have a good time there. Lucy dreams of being a teacher when he grows up. Because SHE is good with children, SHE hopes her dream will come true. Lucy is a twelve year old girl every day. He gets up at six thirty SHE lives about three kilometers from school. After breakfast, he usually writes her bike to school, but if she's a little late, SHE will take a bus. There are forty students in her class. SHE loves to play with her classmates after class. He likes her math teacher mr. Lee, because he is like a friend to them. Her mother asks her to get home before six P. M. So SHE leaves school for home quickly. After school on the weekend, her father often drives the family to the park. They have a good time there. Lucy dreams of being a teacher when he grows up. Because SHE is good with children, SHE hopes her dream will come through. Lucy is a twelve year old girl every day. He gets up at six thirty SHE lives about three kilometers from school. After breakfast, he usually writes her bike to school, but if she's a little late, SHE will take a bus. There are forty students in her class. SHE loves to play with her classmates after class. He likes her math teacher mr. Lee, because he is like a friend to them. Her mother asks her to get home before six P. M. So SHE leaves school for home quickly. After school on the weekend, her father often drives the family to the park. They have a good time there. Lucy dreams of being a teacher when he grows up. Because SHE is good with children, SHE hopes her dream will come through. 听力测试结束。 2023—2024学年下期期末检测七年级 英 语 试 题 本试题卷分为A卷（选择题和非选择题）和B卷（非选择题）两部分。共10页，全卷满分120分，答题时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 2.回答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案编号。 3.回答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡指定的位置内。 4.所有题目必须在答题卷作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只将答题卷交回。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试 （满分20分） 一、单词、短语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个选项，请将你听到的那个单词或短语选出来。每题读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. A. people B. piano C. potato 2. A. height B. horse C. heavy 3. A. dining B. dumpling C. danger 4. A. seventy B. seventeen C. seventh 5. A. took a message B. took a shower C. took the subway 二、句子选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个句子，请将你听到的那个句子选出来。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We have to follow the rules at school. B. We can’t run in the hallways at school. C. We have to wear the school uniform at school. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob usually takes the subway to school. B. Bob usually takes the train to school. C. Bob usually rides a bike to school. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like elephants because they are very interesting. B. I like giraffes because they are kind of interesting. C. I like giraffes because they are kind and friendly. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My father is watching the soccer game on TV. B. My father is reading a newspaper on the sofa. C. My mother is watching the basketball game on TV. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We just stood under the moon and told each other stories. B. They just sat under the moon and told a lot of stories. C. We just sat under the moon and told each other stories. 三、情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、G三个交际用语，请选出一个作为你对所听到的那个句子作出的反应。每个句子读三遍。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goodbye. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Thanks. You too. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. Sure. C. You’re right. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are welcome. B. Sorry, she is not at home. C. Sounds great! 14. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please! B. I’m fine. C. I’m sorry. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m ten. B. That’s all right. C. It was great! 四、语篇理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 本题有一篇短文，短文之后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Lucy? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 17. How does Lucy usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 18. Who does Lucy play with after class? A. Her parents. B. Her math teacher. C. Her classmates. 19. Where do Lucy and her family often go on the weekend? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the countryside. 20 What does Lucy want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 第二部分 笔试（一）（满分75分） 五、单词拼读（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 在下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，有一个单词的划线部分读音与其它三个单词的划线部分的读音不同，请找出来。 21. A. carrot B. January C. candle D. cake 22. A. cold B. lovely C. over D. home 23. A. supermarket B. sunny C. jump D. subway 24. A. month B. either C. twelfth D. birthday 25. A. bowl B. tomorrow C. town D. snowy 六、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 26. He plays ________ guitar after ________ dinner every day. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; a 27. Music is good for us, but not everyone is good ________ music. A. at B. with C. for 28. It often ________ here in Ya’ an. Look! It ________ again. A. rainy; is raining B. rains; is raining C. rains; rains 29. —Does your younger brother play computer games? —No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books about science. A. sometimes B. often C. never 30. —What do you want to drink, Amy? —Some ________ is OK. Thank you. A. tea B. bread C. rice 31. —Hi, Julie. ________? —Oh, he’s tall and thin, and he has curly black hair. A. What does your brother like B What does your brother look like C. What is your brother 32. —Jim, how was your trip in the forest? —Quite good! We ________ a tent by the lake and slept in it. A. put down B. put up C. put out 33. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 10 kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How many 34. —Alice, ________ you on the farm last weekend? —Yes, I was. I ________ apples there. A. did; picked B. was; pick C. were; picked 35. —Bob, we are going to Canada on vacation next week. —________. A. Thank you. B. You’re right. C. Have a good time! 七、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 先阅读下面的短文掌握其大意，然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Terry often watches his mother cook. He thinks it’s interesting. One day, Terry’s mother said to him, “Terry, why don’t you learn to ____36____ ?” “ Can I?” asked Terry. “Of course,” said his mom. “Cooking is a(n) ____37____ skill (技能) for all of us.” “Will you teach me then?” Terry asked. “Sure!” his mom said ____38____. That weekend, Terry’s mom ____39____ him some cooking skills when she cooked a meal in the kitchen. She told him that cooking was not ____40____ at all. “You just need to know how to mix (混合) the ____41____ things,” She told him. “Cooking is like a science experiment (实验). ____42____ you know the skills and are careful enough, the result (结果) will be OK. She also told him about safety (安全) in the kitchen, like ____43____ to use the knives and fire. With his mom’s ____44____, Terry cooked his first meal: vegetable soup. All the family ____45____ it because it tasted very good. 36. A. skate B. cook C. relax 37. A. important B. different C. hard 38. A. quietly B. happily C. slowly 39. A. made B. drew C. taught 40. A. difficult B. boring C. easy 41. A. healthy B. right C. funny 42. A. If B. And C. Or 43. A. where B. when C. how 44. A. message B. help C. words 45. A. missed B. bought C. enjoyed 八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，并做后面的题目，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Boys and girls! We have three new clubs in our school and every club can have eighteen members. But each student can join only one club. The Dance Club Can you dance? Would you like to learn to dance? Please call Ms. Liu at 678-0927. We meet in the Dance Room from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every Friday. The Green School Club Please help us to make our school green and beautiful. Every Wednesday afternoon, we work from 4:30 p.m. to 5:10 p.m. Call Mr. Lin at 678-0928. The Table Tennis Club Do you like playing table tennis? We have two coaches now. They can teach table tennis very well. Every week, they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes. It starts from 5:00 p.m. Call Mr. Gao at 678-0929. 46. How long is the dance lesson each time? A 30 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 47. When do we meet at the Green School Club? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 48. If you want to join the Table Tennis Club, you can call ________. A. Ms. Liu at 678-0927 B. Mr. Lin at 678-0928 C. Mr. Gao at 678-0929 49. What does the underlined word “coaches” mean in Chinese? A. 教练 B. 学员 C. 门卫 50. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A story. B. A poster. C. A letter. B A little eagle is learning how to fly. His teacher is his mom. Eagle Mom is a good teacher. She teaches the little eagle everything she knows and gives him the freedom (自由) to try what he learns. Day by day, the little eagle can fly. But the lessons are not over. Flying in the wild (野外) needs practice. One day, the little eagle is practicing flying with Eagle Mom. It turns cloudy and a storm (暴风雨) is coming. “What’s going on?” asks the little eagle. “It doesn’t look good. Do we need to go home?” “Let’s go, baby. We need to be quick!” Eagle Mom says and begins to fly. The little eagle follows her. They fly to a very high mountain and stop there. The little eagle asks again, “Why, Mom? This is not the way home.” Eagle Mom. says, “We have to wait for the wind to come. Follow me, and you’ll see.” Minutes later, the wind comes. Eagle Mom spreads her wings (展开翅膀) and the wind lifts her above (抬高到上方) the storm. The little eagle follows his mom. And when the storm comes, they are above it. The storm can’t do anything to them! 51. How does Eagle Mom teach the little eagle in Paragraph (段落) 1? A. She only tells him the ways of flying. B. She gives him the freedom to practice. C. She lets him fly by himself in the wild. 52. Where do the eagles stop before the wind comes? A. Near a river. B. In a tall tree. C. On a high mountain. 53. What do the eagles do when the storm comes? A. They fly home. B. They fly above the storm. C. They fight the storm with their wings. 54. What do you think of Eagle Mom from the story? A. Smart. B. Kind. C. Strict. 55. What can we learn from the eagles’ flying in the wild? A. Flying is dangerous. B. Teaching is fun. C. Difficulties can sometimes help. C Two months ago, I bought lots of food in the supermarket, like tomatoes and strawberries. I got two boxes of strawberries at half price, and I bought many tomatoes because they were cheap. Then I put them in my fridge (冰箱). After days, I still had one box of strawberries and some tomatoes, but I couldn’t eat them because they went bad. Seeing this, I was sad. This is not clever! I must stop wasting (浪费) money. I read some books to get some ideas on how to do this well. I learned that to shop more often is a good way to stop wasting food. It sounds strange (奇怪的), but it’s better because I don’t buy a lot each time. My fridge is never full (满的) and it’s easy to know all food in it. I feel good about the way these days. I waste little food now. It’s good for me and good for the world! 56. Why did the writer buy many strawberries that day? A. Because they were fresh. B. Because they were cheap. C. Because they were delicious. 57. What is a good way to stop wasting food from the passage? A. To shop more often. B. To buy a lot each time. C. To make the fridge full. 58. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The supermarket. B. The fridge. C. The box. 59. How does the writer probably (可能) feel these days? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Buy More Food Each Time B. How to Shop in a Supermarket C. My Way of Stopping Wasting D In China, people celebrate (庆祝) the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (农历) month. It is a day for the old people. On this day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy the beautiful nature. Also, they like to enjoy flowers, eat Chongyang cake and wear Zhuyu plants on the head. It is also a time for families to get together. There is a poem (诗歌) by Wang Wei about the Double Ninth Festival. In the US, there is a day like the Double Ninth Festival. It’s called Grandparents’ Day. It is a day for grandparents. It is on the first Sunday in September. A few other countries also celebrate it. People celebrate this day in different ways. Usually they send cards, give gifts to their grandparents and do fun activities such as going for a walk with them. Some people also send flowers called forget-me-not (勿忘我). It is always important to respect your elders (尊敬长辈). Think about how much your grandparents have done for you. How can you pay them back? Do they need your help now? Maybe they would just like to see you or hear you on the phone. 61. What do Chinese people do on the Double Ninth Festival? A. They send cards to their grandparents. B. They send flowers called forget-me-not. C. They climb mountains and wear Zhuyu plants. 62. Which of the following poems is mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 1? A. 清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。 B. 遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。 C. 千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。 63. When is Grandparents’ Day in the US? A. On the second Sunday of May. B. On the first Sunday of September. C. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 64. Why does the writer tell about the two festivals? A. To teach people to pay back their grandparents. B. To ask people to send gifts to their grandparents. C. To tell people to love and respect the old. 65. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Festivals. B. Sports. C. Food. 九、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Hello! Harry. It’s so great to see you again. ___66___ B: I went to the countryside. My grandparents lived there. A: ___67___ B: It was sunny. The air there was really clean and fresh. A: Oh nice. What did you do there? B: ___68___ A: That sounds very good. Sheep and cows are really cute. I never feed them before. By the way, is your hometown far from Ya’ an? ___69___ B: Yes, a little far. It usually takes me two hours to be there by car. What about you? Did you go anywhere? A: ___70___ I just stayed at home. B: I see. Bye! A. No, I didn’t. B How was the weather? C. I fed the sheep and cows. D. Where did you go on vacation? E. How long does it take you to get there? 第三部分 笔试（二）（满分5分） 注意事项：第三部分和B卷答案只能用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答在答题卡指定的位置内。 十、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词） 71. Listen! Someone is _________ (唱歌) in the classroom. 72. It’s ________ (多风的) today. Let’s fly kites! 73. Some people don’t like _________ (老虎) because they think they’re really scary. 74. When we saw the snake, we ________ (喊叫) to our parents to let them know about the danger. 75. I left my phone on the bus yesterday. _________ (幸运的是), the bus driver kept it for me. B卷 （共20分） 十一、短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词或其适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。 gift true spend buy but Today we live in a “consumer society (消费社会)”. In some people’s eyes, we will be happy if we have some things. But is this always ___76___? On the one hand, it is nice to live in a big house and have beautiful clothes to wear. On the other hand, many people have all these things ___77___ they are not happy. So maybe we have to find out real happiness. We can’t ___78___ friendship and love. It is a nice thing to have people around us who love us. ___79___ time with them also brings happiness. But people sometimes think they can buy love by giving expensive ___80___. That doesn’t work. In my eyes, a diamond (钻石) ring is an amazing gift, but some flowers may bring more happiness too. 十二、书面表达（满分10分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友彼得(Peter)要来你家做客。请你根据图示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他如何从公共汽车站去你家。 注意： 1.书写规范、工整，条理清晰； 2.不少于60词，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年下期期末检测七年级 英 语 试 题 本试题卷分为A卷（选择题和非选择题）和B卷（非选择题）两部分。共10页，全卷满分120分，答题时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 2.回答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案编号。 3.回答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡指定的位置内。 4.所有题目必须在答题卷作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只将答题卷交回。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试 （满分20分） 一、单词、短语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个选项，请将你听到的那个单词或短语选出来。每题读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. A. people B. piano C. potato 2. A. height B. horse C. heavy 3. A. dining B. dumpling C. danger 4. A. seventy B. seventeen C. seventh 5. A. took a message B. took a shower C. took the subway 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Piano. 2. height 3. dumpling 4. seventh 5. took a message 二、句子选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个句子，请将你听到的那个句子选出来。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We have to follow the rules at school. B. We can’t run in the hallways at school. C. We have to wear the school uniform at school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We have to wear the school uniform at school. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob usually takes the subway to school. B. Bob usually takes the train to school. C. Bob usually rides a bike to school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Bob usually takes the subway to school. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like elephants because they are very interesting. B. I like giraffes because they are kind of interesting. C. I like giraffes because they are kind and friendly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I like giraffes because they are kind of interesting. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My father is watching the soccer game on TV. B. My father is reading a newspaper on the sofa. C. My mother is watching the basketball game on TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My father is watching the soccer game on TV. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We just stood under the moon and told each other stories. B They just sat under the moon and told a lot of stories. C. We just sat under the moon and told each other stories. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We just sat under the moon and told each other stories. 三、情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、G三个交际用语，请选出一个作为你对所听到的那个句子作出的反应。每个句子读三遍。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goodbye. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Thanks. You too. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Have a good day, Tommy. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. Sure. C. You’re right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lisa, can you help me clean the room? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are welcome. B. Sorry, she is not at home. C. Sounds great! 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, may I speak to Anne, please? 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please! B. I’m fine. C. I’m sorry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, sir. My I take your order? 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m ten. B. That’s all right. C. It was great! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, Peter. How was your weekend? 四、语篇理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 本题有一篇短文，短文之后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Lucy? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 17. How does Lucy usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 18. Who does Lucy play with after class? A. Her parents. B. Her math teacher. C. Her classmates. 19 Where do Lucy and her family often go on the weekend? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the countryside. 20. What does Lucy want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Lucy is a twelve-year-old girl. Every day, she gets up at six thirty. She lives about three kilometers from school. After breakfast, she usually rides her bike to school. But if she’s a little late, she will take a bus. There are forty students in her class. She loves to play with her classmates after class. She likes her math teacher Mr. Lee, because he is like a friend to them. Her mother asks her to get home before six p.m., so she leaves school for home quickly after school. On the weekend, her father often drives the family to the park. They have a good time there. Lucy dreams of being a teacher when she grows up, because she is good with children. She hopes her dream will come true. 第二部分 笔试（一）（满分75分） 五、单词拼读（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 在下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，有一个单词的划线部分读音与其它三个单词的划线部分的读音不同，请找出来。 21. A. carrot B. January C. candle D. cake 22. A. cold B. lovely C. over D. home 23. A. supermarket B. sunny C. jump D. subway 24. A. month B. either C. twelfth D. birthday 25. A. bowl B. tomorrow C. town D. snowy 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【21题详解】 carrot/ˈkærət/；January/ˈdʒænjuəri/；candle/ˈkænd(ə)l/；cake/keɪk/。根据音标可知，cake划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其余三项划线部分发音为/æ/，故选D。 【22题详解】 cold/kəʊld/；lovely/ˈlʌvli/；over/ˈəʊvə(r)/；home/həʊm/。根据音标可知，lovely划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其余三项划线部分发音为/əʊ/，故选B。 【23题详解】 supermarket/ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/；sunny/ˈsʌni/；jump/dʒʌmp/；subway/ˈsʌbweɪ/。根据音标可知，supermarket划线部分发音为/uː/，其余三项划线部分发音为/ʌ/，故选A。 【24题详解】 month/mʌnθ/；either/ˈaɪðə(r)/；twelfth/twelfθ/；birthday/ˈbɜːθdeɪ/。根据音标可知，either划线部分发音为/ð/，其余三项划线部分发音为/θ/，故选B。 【25题详解】 bowl/bəʊl/；tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/；town/taʊn/；snowy/ˈsnəʊi/。根据音标可知，town划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其余三项划线部分发音为/əʊ/，故选C。 六、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 26. He plays ________ guitar after ________ dinner every day. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天晚饭后弹吉他。 考查冠词。/零冠词；the表特指；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素前。“play the guitar”意为“弹吉他”，在乐器前要用定冠词“the”；dinner晚餐，在三餐之前通常不用冠词，所以“after dinner”不需要用冠词；故选B。 27. Music is good for us, but not everyone is good ________ music. A. at B. with C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐对我们有好处，但不是每个人都擅长音乐。 考查介词辨析。at在；with和……一起；for为了；be good at意思是“擅长……”；be good with表示“与……相处得好”；be good for意为“对……有好处”。根据语境，这里说的是“擅长音乐”，所以用“be good at”，故选A。 28. It often ________ here in Ya’ an. Look! It ________ again. A. rainy; is raining B. rains; is raining C. rains; rains 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：雅安这里经常下雨。看！又在下雨了。 考查动词时态。rainy下雨的，形容词；is raining正在下雨；现在进行时；rains下雨，一般现在时单三形式。第一空，根据“often”可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以动词“rain”要用第三人称单数形式“rains”；第二个空，“Look!”表示现在正在看的动作，说明后面的句子要用现在进行时，其结构是“be+现在分词”，主语“It”是单数，be动词用“is”，“rain”的现在分词是“raining”，所以填“is raining”。故选B。 29. —Does your younger brother play computer games? —No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books about science. A. sometimes B. often C. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他从不玩。他总是读关于科学的书。 考查频率副词辨析。sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。根据答句“No”以及“He always reads books about science.”可知，他从不玩电脑游戏，所以选“never”。故选C。 30. —What do you want to drink, Amy? —Some ________ is OK. Thank you. A. tea B. bread C. rice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，你想喝点什么？——一些茶就可以。谢谢。 考查名词辨析。tea茶；bread面包；rice米饭。问句问的是想喝什么，所以回答应该是饮品，故选A。 31. —Hi, Julie. ________? —Oh, he’s tall and thin, and he has curly black hair. A. What does your brother like B. What does your brother look like C. What is your brother 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，Julie。你哥哥长什么样？——哦，他又高又瘦，有一头黑色卷发。 考查特殊疑问句。What does your brother like你哥哥喜欢什么；What does your brother look like你哥哥长什么样；What is your brother你哥哥是做什么的。根据“he’s tall and thin, and he has curly black hair.”可知，回答的是哥哥的外貌，因此问的是哥哥长什么样。故选B。 32. —Jim, how was your trip in the forest? —Quite good! We ________ a tent by the lake and slept in it. A. put down B. put up C. put out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jim，你们的森林之旅怎么样？——相当不错！我们在湖边搭了帐篷，睡在里面。 考查动词短语。put down放下；put up张贴，搭建；put out扑灭。根据“We...a tent by the lake”可知，在湖边搭建了帐篷，故选B。 33. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 10 kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约10公里。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How far多远；How long多久，多长；How many多少。根据答句“It’s about 10 kilometers.”可知，问句问的是距离，所以用“How far”，故选A。 34. —Alice, ________ you on the farm last weekend? —Yes, I was. I ________ apples there. A. did; picked B. was; pick C. were; picked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你上周末在农场吗？——是的，我在。我在那里摘了苹果。 考查一般过去时。第一个空，根据“Yes, I was”和“you”可知，此句是were开头的一般疑问句；第二个空，“pick”是谓语动词，这里说的是上周末发生的动作，要用过去式“picked”。故选C。 35. —Bob, we are going to Canada on vacation next week. —________. A. Thank you. B. You’re right. C. Have a good time! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，我们下周要去加拿大度假。——祝你们玩得开心。 考查交际用语。Thank you谢谢你；You’re right你说得对；Have a good time祝你玩得开心。根据“we are going to Canada on vacation next week”可知，别人度假时，要给予“祝福”。故选C。 七、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 先阅读下面的短文掌握其大意，然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Terry often watches his mother cook. He thinks it’s interesting. One day, Terry’s mother said to him, “Terry, why don’t you learn to ____36____ ?” “ Can I?” asked Terry. “Of course,” said his mom. “Cooking is a(n) ____37____ skill (技能) for all of us.” “Will you teach me then?” Terry asked. “Sure!” his mom said ____38____. That weekend, Terry’s mom ____39____ him some cooking skills when she cooked a meal in the kitchen. She told him that cooking was not ____40____ at all. “You just need to know how to mix (混合) the ____41____ things,” She told him. “Cooking is like a science experiment (实验). ____42____ you know the skills and are careful enough, the result (结果) will be OK. She also told him about safety (安全) in the kitchen, like ____43____ to use the knives and fire. With his mom’s ____44____, Terry cooked his first meal: vegetable soup. All the family ____45____ it because it tasted very good. 36. A. skate B. cook C. relax 37. A. important B. different C. hard 38. A. quietly B. happily C. slowly 39. A. made B. drew C. taught 40. A. difficult B. boring C. easy 41. A. healthy B. right C. funny 42. A. If B. And C. Or 43. A. where B. when C. how 44. A. message B. help C. words 45. A. missed B. bought C. enjoyed 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Terry在妈妈的鼓励和指导下学习烹饪的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：一天，Terry的妈妈对她说，“Terry，你为什么不学做饭？” skate滑冰；cook做饭，烹饪；relax放松。根据前文“Terry often watches his mother cook. He thinks it’s interesting.”可知，Terry经常看妈妈做饭，他觉得很有趣。因此此处妈妈建议他学习做饭，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：做饭对我们所有人来说是一项重要的技能。 important重要的；different不同的；hard困难的。根据“Cooking is a(n)...skill for all of us.”可知，做饭对所有人来说是一项重要技能。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：“当然了！”妈妈开心地说。 quietly安静地；happily开心地；slowly缓慢地。根据第1段妈妈鼓励Terry学做饭以及“Will you teach me then?”可知，Terry积极求学，因此她是开心地回应，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：那个周末，Terry的妈妈在厨房做饭时教了他一些烹饪技巧。 made制作；drew绘画；taught教。根据“Terry’s mom...him some cooking skills”可知，Terry的妈妈教给他一些烹饪技巧。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：她告诉他，做饭一点也不难。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；easy简单的。根据“She told him that cooking was not...at all.”和后文“just need to know”可推知，做饭并不难。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：她告诉他：“你只需要知道如何混合正确的东西。” healthy健康的；right正确的；funny滑稽的。根据“how to mix the...things”可知，做饭需要知道如何混合正确的东西，后文类比科学实验，强调“正确搭配”，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你掌握技巧并足够小心，结果会很好。 If如果；And并且；Or或者。根据“...you know the skills and are careful enough, the result (结果) will be OK.”可知，如果你知道技巧并足够小心，结果会很好。前一句是后一句的前提条件，if引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：她还告诉他厨房里的安全知识，比如怎样使用刀具和火。 where在哪里；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“like...to use the knives and fire”可知，教他怎样使用刀具和火，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：在妈妈的帮助下，Terry做了第一顿饭：蔬菜汤。 message信息；help帮助；words话语。根据“With his mom’s...”可知，Terry在妈妈的帮助下，做了第一顿饭，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：全家人都很喜欢它，因为味道非常好。 missed想念；bought购买；enjoyed喜欢。根据“All the family...it because it tasted very good.”可知，全家人都喜欢因为味道很好，故选C。 八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，并做后面的题目，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Boys and girls! We have three new clubs in our school and every club can have eighteen members. But each student can join only one club. The Dance Club Can you dance? Would you like to learn to dance? Please call Ms. Liu at 678-0927. We meet in the Dance Room from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every Friday. The Green School Club Please help us to make our school green and beautiful. Every Wednesday afternoon, we work from 4:30 p.m. to 5:10 p.m. Call Mr. Lin at 678-0928. The Table Tennis Club Do you like playing table tennis? We have two coaches now. They can teach table tennis very well. Every week, they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes. It starts from 5:00 p.m. Call Mr. Gao at 678-0929. 46. How long is the dance lesson each time? A. 30 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 47. When do we meet at the Green School Club? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 48. If you want to join the Table Tennis Club, you can call ________. A. Ms. Liu at 678-0927 B. Mr. Lin at 678-0928 C. Mr. Gao at 678-0929 49. What does the underlined word “coaches” mean in Chinese? A. 教练 B. 学员 C. 门卫 50. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A story. B. A poster. C. A letter. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个新成立的学校俱乐部及其活动信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Dance Club…We meet in the Dance Room from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every Friday.”可知，每次舞蹈课时长为60分钟。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Green School…Every Wednesday afternoon, we work from 4:30 p.m. to 5:10 p.m.”可知，绿色校园俱乐部的活动时间为周三下午。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Table Tennis Club…Call Mr. Gao at 678-0929.”可知，如果想加入乒乓球俱乐部应联系高老师。故选C。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We have two coaches now. They can teach table tennis very well.”可知，这些人负责教学乒乓球，因此划线词“coaches”意为“教练”。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了多个俱乐部，包含活动时间、地点、联系方式等招募信息，语言简洁且具宣传目的，应为“海报”这种信息宣传文体。故选B。 B A little eagle is learning how to fly. His teacher is his mom. Eagle Mom is a good teacher. She teaches the little eagle everything she knows and gives him the freedom (自由) to try what he learns. Day by day, the little eagle can fly. But the lessons are not over. Flying in the wild (野外) needs practice. One day, the little eagle is practicing flying with Eagle Mom. It turns cloudy and a storm (暴风雨) is coming. “What’s going on?” asks the little eagle. “It doesn’t look good. Do we need to go home?” “Let’s go, baby. We need to be quick!” Eagle Mom says and begins to fly. The little eagle follows her. They fly to a very high mountain and stop there. The little eagle asks again, “Why, Mom? This is not the way home.” Eagle Mom. says, “We have to wait for the wind to come. Follow me, and you’ll see.” Minutes later, the wind comes. Eagle Mom spreads her wings (展开翅膀) and the wind lifts her above (抬高到上方) the storm. The little eagle follows his mom. And when the storm comes, they are above it. The storm can’t do anything to them! 51. How does Eagle Mom teach the little eagle in Paragraph (段落) 1? A. She only tells him the ways of flying. B. She gives him the freedom to practice. C. She lets him fly by himself in the wild. 52. Where do the eagles stop before the wind comes? A. Near a river. B. In a tall tree. C. On a high mountain. 53. What do the eagles do when the storm comes? A. They fly home. B. They fly above the storm. C. They fight the storm with their wings. 54. What do you think of Eagle Mom from the story? A. Smart. B. Kind. C. Strict. 55. What can we learn from the eagles’ flying in the wild? A. Flying is dangerous. B. Teaching is fun. C. Difficulties can sometimes help. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小鹰的妈妈在教小鹰飞行遇到暴风雨的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She teaches the little eagle everything she knows and gives him the freedom (自由) to try what he learns.”可知，小鹰的妈妈把知道的一切都教给小鹰，并给它自由去尝试学到的东西。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The little eagle follows her. They fly to a very high mountain and stop there.”可知，它们在风来之前停在一座很高的山上。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And when the storm comes, they are above it. The storm can’t do anything to them!”可知，当暴风雨来临的时候，它们正在暴风雨之上飞翔。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Minutes later, the wind comes. Eagle Mom spreads her wings (展开翅膀) and the wind lifts her above (抬高到上方) the storm. The little eagle follows his mom. And when the storm comes, they are above it. The storm can’t do anything to them!”可知，小鹰的妈妈利用暴风飞行，这体现了鹰妈妈的聪明之处。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，小鹰的妈妈利用暴风飞行，说明有时候困难也能变成一种帮助。故选C。 C Two months ago, I bought lots of food in the supermarket, like tomatoes and strawberries. I got two boxes of strawberries at half price, and I bought many tomatoes because they were cheap. Then I put them in my fridge (冰箱). After days, I still had one box of strawberries and some tomatoes, but I couldn’t eat them because they went bad. Seeing this, I was sad. This is not clever! I must stop wasting (浪费) money. I read some books to get some ideas on how to do this well. I learned that to shop more often is a good way to stop wasting food. It sounds strange (奇怪的), but it’s better because I don’t buy a lot each time. My fridge is never full (满的) and it’s easy to know all food in it. I feel good about the way these days. I waste little food now. It’s good for me and good for the world! 56. Why did the writer buy many strawberries that day? A. Because they were fresh. B. Because they were cheap. C. Because they were delicious. 57. What is a good way to stop wasting food from the passage? A. To shop more often. B. To buy a lot each time. C. To make the fridge full. 58. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The supermarket. B. The fridge. C. The box. 59. How does the writer probably (可能) feel these days? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Buy More Food Each Time B. How to Shop in a Supermarket C. My Way of Stopping Wasting 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者之前买了很多食物，但因为保存不当导致浪费，之后作者通过阅读了解到减少食物浪费的方法，并付诸实践的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I got two boxes of strawberries at half price, and I bought many tomatoes because they were cheap.”可知，作者买很多草莓是因为它们很便宜。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I learned that to shop more often is a good way to stop wasting food.”可知，经常购物是停止浪费食物的好方法。故选A。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My fridge is never full (满的) and it’s easy to know all food in it.”可知，作者的冰箱从来不是满的，而且很容易知道冰箱里面有多少食物，划线词指代冰箱。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I feel good about the way these days. I waste little food now.”可知，这些天作者对这种方式感觉很良好，现在浪费很少的食物，所以作者这些天可能感觉很高兴。故选A。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者通过减少一次性购买食物的数量，更频繁地购物来减少食物浪费的经历，所以选项C“我停止浪费的方式”可作为最佳标题。故选C。 D In China, people celebrate (庆祝) the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (农历) month. It is a day for the old people. On this day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy the beautiful nature. Also, they like to enjoy flowers, eat Chongyang cake and wear Zhuyu plants on the head. It is also a time for families to get together. There is a poem (诗歌) by Wang Wei about the Double Ninth Festival. In the US, there is a day like the Double Ninth Festival. It’s called Grandparents’ Day. It is a day for grandparents. It is on the first Sunday in September. A few other countries also celebrate it. People celebrate this day in different ways. Usually they send cards, give gifts to their grandparents and do fun activities such as going for a walk with them. Some people also send flowers called forget-me-not (勿忘我). It is always important to respect your elders (尊敬长辈). Think about how much your grandparents have done for you. How can you pay them back? Do they need your help now? Maybe they would just like to see you or hear you on the phone. 61. What do Chinese people do on the Double Ninth Festival? A. They send cards to their grandparents. B. They send flowers called forget-me-not. C. They climb mountains and wear Zhuyu plants. 62. Which of the following poems is mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 1? A. 清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。 B. 遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。 C. 千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。 63. When is Grandparents’ Day in the US? A. On the second Sunday of May. B. On the first Sunday of September. C. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 64. Why does the writer tell about the two festivals? A. To teach people to pay back their grandparents. B. To ask people to send gifts to their grandparents. C. To tell people to love and respect the old. 65. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Festivals. B. Sports. C. Food. 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了在中国和美国庆祝老人的节日。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, people celebrate (庆祝) the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (农历) month. It is a day for the old people. On this day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy the beautiful nature. Also, they like to enjoy flowers, eat Chongyang cake and wear Zhuyu plants on the head.”可知，在中国，人们通常通过爬山和头上戴茱萸来庆祝重阳节。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, they like to enjoy flowers, eat Chongyang cake and wear Zhuyu plants on the head. It is also a time for families to get together. There is a poem (诗歌) by Wang Wei about the Double Ninth Festival.”可知，插茱萸是重阳节的习俗，选项B是文中第一段提到的这首诗。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the US, there is a day like the Double Ninth Festival. It’s called Grandparents’ Day. It is a day for grandparents. It is on the first Sunday in September.”可知，在美国，有一个像重阳节这样的节日，它被称为祖父母节，它是在九月的第一个星期天。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is always important to respect your elders (尊敬长辈).”可知，作者通过介绍中国和美国的两个节日来告诉我们要爱戴和尊敬老人。故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的重阳节和美国祖父母节，我们应能在报纸的节日部分能看到。故选A。 九、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，使对话完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Hello! Harry. It’s so great to see you again. ___66___ B: I went to the countryside. My grandparents lived there. A: ___67___ B: It was sunny. The air there was really clean and fresh. A: Oh nice. What did you do there? B: ___68___ A: That sounds very good. Sheep and cows are really cute. I never feed them before. By the way, is your hometown far from Ya’ an? ___69___ B: Yes, a little far. It usually takes me two hours to be there by car. What about you? Did you go anywhere? A: ___70___ I just stayed at home B: I see. Bye! A. No, I didn’t. B. How was the weather? C. I fed the sheep and cows. D. Where did you go on vacation? E. How long does it take you to get there? 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. C 69. E 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人重逢后谈论假期活动的对话。 【66题详解】 根据“I went to the countryside.”可知，应询问对方去哪了，选项D“你去哪里度假了？”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“It was sunny.”可知，应询问天气，选项B“天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【68题详解】 根据“What did you do there?”可知，应回答都干了什么，选项C“我喂了绵羊和奶牛。”符合语境。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“It usually takes me two hours to be there by car.”可知，应询问要花费多长时间，选项E“你到那里需要多长时间？”符合语境。故选E。 【70题详解】 根据“Did you go anywhere?”及“I just stayed at home.”可知，应为否定回答，选项A“不，我没有。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 笔试（二）（满分5分） 注意事项：第三部分和B卷答案只能用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答在答题卡指定的位置内。 十、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词） 71. Listen! Someone is _________ (唱歌) in the classroom. 【答案】singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！有人在教室里唱歌。唱歌：sing，为动词，根据“Someone is…(唱歌) in the classroom.”可知，时态为现在进行时，应用动词现在分词形式。故填singing。 72. It’s ________ (多风的) today. Let’s fly kites! 【答案】windy 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气多风。让我们放风筝吧！根据汉语提示可知，windy意为“多风的”，形容词，作表语。故填windy。 73. Some people don’t like _________ (老虎) because they think they’re really scary. 【答案】tigers 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人不喜欢老虎，因为他们觉得老虎很可怕。 老虎：tiger，为名词，结合“…because they think they’re really scary.”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填tigers。 74. When we saw the snake, we ________ (喊叫) to our parents to let them know about the danger. 【答案】shouted 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们看到蛇时，我们向父母大喊，让他们知道危险。根据汉语提示，shout意为“喊叫”，shout to“冲着……喊”；根据“When we saw the snake”可知，用一般过去时，shout的过去式为shouted。故填shouted。 75. I left my phone on the bus yesterday. _________ (幸运的是), the bus driver kept it for me. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天把手机落在公交车上了。幸运的是，公共汽车司机为我保留了它。幸运的是：luckily，副词修饰后面整个句子，位于句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 B卷 （共20分） 十一、短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词或其适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。 gift true spend buy but Today we live in a “consumer society (消费社会)”. In some people’s eyes, we will be happy if we have some things. But is this always ___76___? On the one hand, it is nice to live in a big house and have beautiful clothes to wear. On the other hand, many people have all these things ___77___ they are not happy. So maybe we have to find out real happiness. We can’t ___78___ friendship and love. It is a nice thing to have people around us who love us. ___79___ time with them also brings happiness. But people sometimes think they can buy love by giving expensive ___80___. That doesn’t work. In my eyes, a diamond (钻石) ring is an amazing gift, but some flowers may bring more happiness too. 【答案】76. true 77. but 78. buy 79. Spending 80. gifts 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在消费社会中，虽然拥有一些物质可以带来快乐，但真正的幸福是不能通过金钱购买的。 【76题详解】 句意：但这总是正确的吗？根据“But is this always…?”及备选词可知，此处询问消费社会中拥有物质总带来幸福是真实的吗，形容词true“真的”符合语境。故填true。 77题详解】 句意：另一方面，许多人拥有所有这些东西，但他们并不快乐。根据“On the other hand, many people have all these things…they are not happy.”及备选词可知，前后为转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 【78题详解】 句意：友情和爱情是金钱买不到的。根据“We can’t…friendship and love.”及备选词可知，无法购买情感，位于情态动词后，动词原形buy “买” 符合语境。故填buy。 【79题详解】 句意：花时间和他们在一起也能带来快乐。根据“…time with them also brings happiness.”及备选词可知，此处是指花时间和某人在一起，用spend“花费”的动名词形式spending作主语，位于句首首字母大写。故填Spending。 【80题详解】 句意：但人们有时认为他们可以通过赠送昂贵的礼物来购买爱情。根据“But people sometimes think they can buy love by giving expensive….”及备选词可知，赠送昂贵的礼物，应用名词gift“礼物”的复数形式表示泛指。故填gifts。 十二、书面表达（满分10分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友彼得(Peter)要来你家做客。请你根据图示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他如何从公共汽车站去你家。 注意： 1.书写规范、工整，条理清晰； 2.不少于60词，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter,     How’s it going? You can walk to my home from the bus station. Now let me tell you the way. Walk along Long Street and turn right at the first crossing. Then walk along Oxford Street, and you can see a bank on your right and a hotel on your left. Then walk on, and you can see a post office in front of you. My home is next to the post office. You can find my home easily. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先，表明邮件的主题； 第二步，接着具体为对方说明路线； 第三步，最后书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①walk along沿着……走 ②turn right右转 ③in front of在……前面 ④next to紧挨着 [高分句型] Then walk along Oxford Street, and you can see a bank on your right and a hotel on your left. (and连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$