精品解析：江西省吉安县2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末试卷

七年级英语听力考试现在开始A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的abc三个选中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, are you free today? No, i'm not. I have a swimming lesson and I have to clean the house. One, are you free today? No, i'm not. I have a swimming lesson and I have to clean the house. Two, what time is IT now? It's nine o'clock. Oh, I am half an hour late for class. Two, what time is IT now? It's nine o'clock. Oh, I am half an hour late for class. free. The TV says IT is going . to rain. Yeah, look at those black clown. free. The T, V says IT is going to rain. Yeah, look at those black clowns. Four, excuse me, do you know where the supermarket is? Go along this road and you can see IT near the post office. Four, excuse me, do you know where the supermarket is? Go along this road and you can see IT near the post office. Five, both Alice and mary have big eyes, a small nose and blond hair. Yeah, they're also telling them, do you know they are sisters? Five, both Alice and mary have big eyes, a small nose and blond hair. Yeah, they're also stolen. then. Do you know they are sisters? B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第六、七小题。John, when did you get to score? Hi Laura. About fifteen minutes ago. How far is IT from your home to school? It's about three kilometers. IT usually takes me ten minutes to get to school. How do you get to school every day? Well, I usually ride my bike, but today my bike is broken, so I took the bus. Oh, it's half plastic. now. It's the time for class. Let's go. John, when did you get to score? Hi Laura. About fifteen minutes ago. How far is IT from your home to school? It's about three kilometers. IT usually takes me ten minutes to get to school. How do you get to school every day? Well, I usually ride my bike, but today my bike is broken, so I took the bus. Oh, it's half past y now . it's the time for class. Let's go. 请听第二段材料，回答第八、九小题。Hi, Peter, why don't you go and dance with me? Sorry, I can't dance. It's difficult for me. How about playing chess? Oh, I think it's boring. I don't . like IT. Well, do you . like tennis? Yes, I do, but I don't play IT. I love watching the game. Let's go and watch the game at the sport center. Good idea. Let's go. Hi, Peter, why don't you go and dance with me? Sorry, I can't dance. It's difficult for me. How about playing chess? Oh, I think it's boring. I don't . like IT. Well, do you . like tennis? Yes, I do, but I don't play IT. I love watching the game. Let's go and watch the game at the sport center. Good idea. Let's go. 请听第三段材料回答第十至第十二小题。Molly, will you be free tomorrow? Tomorrow is saturday. Yeah, I am free. There will be an animal show in the zoo. Do you want to go with me? An animal show? Yes, there are six lines, three tigers, four colors and two elephants. Wow, good. Where are all the animals? Far break. The tigers are from china. The lions are from south africa. The elephants come from thailand, and the colors come from australia. I want to visit the zoo to see the elephants. I love them. Would you like to go together with me tomorrow? sure. I'd love you. Molly, will you be free tomorrow? Tomorrow is saturday. Yeah, I am free. There will be an animal show in the zoo. Do you want to go with me? An animal show? Yes, there are six lines, three tigers, four colors and two elephants. Wow, good. Where are all the animals? Far break. The tigers are from china. The lions are from south africa. The elephants come from thailand, and the colors come from australia. I want to visit the zoo to see the elephants. I love them. Would you like to go together with me tomorrow? sure. I'd love you. 请听第四段材料，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hi Angela. what are you doing? I am looking at the photos of my friends. We took them last weekend when we climb the mountain. Can I have a look? Okay. here you are. Who is the girl? She's my friend lina. She's kindness, fun. She's popular in her class. What about the two boys? This is my friend pw, and this is his brother. Can they . look quite different? Can has curly Brown hair, but paul has straight black hair. Yes, but they both like arden music. They went to europe with your uncle last summer. Sounds interesting. Hi Angela. what are you doing? I am looking at the photos of my friends. We took them last weekend when we climb the mountain. Ah, can I have a look? Okay. here you are. Who is the girl? She's my friend lina. She's kinda fun. She's popular in her class. What about the two boys? This is my friend paw, and this is his brother. Can they look . quite different? Can has curly Brown hair, but paul has straight black hair. Yes, but they both like arden music. They went to europe with your uncle last summer. Sounds interesting. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。The weather is different in different part of the world. In some places, IT is always Sunny. If the weather lasts for too long, the land will be dry, not be good for animals or plants. In some part of the world, the weather may be very cold. There may be snow when IT knows houses and trees look White. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds, the sky is very clear, and the moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go out for long walks when they come back to their houses. They may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire, but some people don't like to cold weather, so they moved to the warm places. When they come to the new place, they really enjoy the good time there. Different people like different weather. The weather is different in different part of the world. In some places, IT is always Sunny. If the weather lasts for too long, the land will be dry, not be good for animals or plants. In some part of the world, the weather may be very cold. There may be snow when IT knows houses and trees look White. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds, the sky is very clear, and the moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go out for long walks when they come back to their houses. They may be happy to have full coffee and cakes by the fire, but some people don't like to cold weather, so they moved to the warm places. When they come to the new place, they really enjoy the good time there. Different people like different weather. 听力考试到此结束。 2023~2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七 年 级 英 语 试 卷 一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后 ，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man have to do today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To clean the house. B. To wash his clothes. C. To have a piano lesson. 2. When does the girl’s lesson start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 30. C. At 9: 00. 3. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 4. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the post office. B. Near the bus stop. C. Near the police station. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alice and Mary have small eyes. B. Alice and Mary are short and thin. C. Alice and Mary are sisters. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did John get to school today? A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 15. C. At 8: 30. 7. How did John go to school today? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl think of playing chess? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 9. What does the girl love? A. Playing chess. B. Playing tennis. C. Watching tennis games. 请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many koalas are there in the animal show? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 11. Where are the tigers from? A. China. B. South Africa. C. Thailand. 12. What can we get from the dialogue? A. Molly won’t go to the show tomorrow. B. Molly isn’t free on Saturday. C. Molly likes elephants very much. 请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Angela doing? A. She is looking at the photos. B. She is climbing a mountain. C. She is talking on the phone. 14. What does Paul look like? A. He has curly blonde hair. B. He has curly black hair. C. He has straight black hair. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. There are 5 people in the photo. B. Li Na is kind and fun. C. Ken went to Europe with his aunt last summer. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The ________ is different around the world. 17. If it’s always sunny, the land will be ________. 18. When it snows, ________ lo ok white. 19. People may be ________ to have coffee and cakes when they come back from walks. 20. When people come to the new place, they really ________ the good time there. 二、单项填空(共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Mike and his friends are going to the ________ to see the new movie tonight. A. cinema B. bookshop C. restaurant D. hospital 22. John walked for ________ and found he forgot to take his key. A. sometimes B. some time C. some times D. sometime 23. —Oh, I forget to ________ my book here. —You can share (共用) mine. A. take B. clean C. bring D. follow 24. You should make a wish before you ______ the candles on your birthday cake. A. come out B. blow out C. go out D. put out 25. It is raining outside, ________ we can’t have a picnic on the mountain. A. and B. but C. because D. so 26. Take this map, and you can get to the hospital ________. A. hard B. easily C. luckily D. quietly 27. —______ is it from your home to your school? —It is about 10 minutes' ride. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often 28. —How was your last weekend? —It was great. I ________ my grandparents in the countryside. A. visit B. will visit C. am visiting D. visited 三、完形填空。(26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌据其大意，然后从各小题所给的A，B，C，D 四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, we had a school trip and we had to go with an adult (成年人). My parents had to work, so they asked Uncle Al to go with ___29___. Oh no! I didn’t want to be with Uncle Al. He ___30___ does silly (愚蠢的) things! On the first ___31___ of our trip, we went to the trees. Tina, one of my classmates, ___32___ come down from a tree and she was scared (害怕的). Uncle Al ___33___ to get her, but his foot got stuck (卡住) on the tree. He looked so funny that it made Tina relax. Then she came ___34___ slowly. Tina asked me, “Is he your ___35___?” “No, he’s just a friend of my dad,” I answered. I just ___36___ I didn’t know him. I was happy when the five-day ___37___ finished (结束). On the way home the bus went...BANG! “Sorry, I can’t fix (修理) it,” the bus driver said. “I have to find someone to _____38_____.” “I’ll fix it,” Uncle Al said. When Uncle Al got back on the bus, his face and clothes were not _____39_____. “Let’s go home!” he said happily. Then he did a silly dance on the _____40_____. When we got back to _____41_____, Tina said, “He’s your uncle, isn’t he?” “Yes,” I said. “I’m _____42_____ I told a lie.(说谎).” “You’re _____43_____ to have a nice uncle!” said Tina. “We all like him.” Yes, he’s my uncle—a funny and helpful uncle. 29. A. him B. her C. me D. them 30. A. always B. never C. also D. just 31. A. month B. week C. day D. hour 32. A. could B. couldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t 33. A. sat down B. looked up C. cut down D. climbed up 34. A. up B. down C. out D. in 35. A. friend B. teacher C. uncle D. brother 36 A. thought B. forgot C. believed D. wished 37. A. trip B. work C. dinner D. lesson 38. A. talk B. help C. play D. love 39. A. old B. small C. clean D. beautiful 40. A. bus B. bike C. train D. subway 41. A. library B. park C. school D. stop 42. A. happy B. easy C. right D. sorry 43. A. afraid B. lucky C. young D. careful B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 stay, hotel, I, go, owner, room, happy, but, carefully, ring, wrong A young man went to a mountain village for his holiday. One night he ____44____ at a small hotel near a train station. Before ____45____ to bed, he went to the owner of the ____46____ and said to him, “Excuse me, sir, will you please wake ____47____ up at half past four tomorrow morning? I’m going to take the five o’clock train tomorrow morning.” “Oh, sorry,” the ____48____ said, “I am afraid I can’t. I don’t get up that early.” The young man was about to go back to his ____49____ when he stopped and asked, “Do you have an alarm clock? That would help me.” “Yes, here it is, young man.” The young man took the clock ____50____ and thanked the owner of the hotel. ____51____ when he looked at it ____52____, there appeared to be something ____53____ with it. “Does it ring on time?” the young man asked. “Sure! Just shake (摇晃) it when it’s time to get up, and it’ll ____54____.” 四、阅读理解。(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga (瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends! Price: ¥40/hour Opening time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 2133730 A Concert Do you like classical music? Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace. Ticket price: Adults (成年人): ¥120 Children (under 15): ¥60 The Ugly Ducking A wonderful play at People’s Cinema. Ticket price: ¥80 Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Dates: July 24th to July 27th Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to work late? Do you like to work for a restaurant? Then come and work for us as a waiter. Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information (信息). 55. You can ________ at Lisa’s Gym. A. watch a movie B. play basketball C. go to a concert D. find a job 56. Mr. and Mrs. White and their 14-year -old son have to pay ________ for the concert. A. ¥300 B. ¥180 C. ¥240 D. ¥120 57. Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ________. A. at 6:00 a.m. on July 23rd B. at 4:00 a.m. on July 24th C. at 6:00 p.m. on July 25th D. at 4:00 p.m. on July 26th B Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? Let’s take a look. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 58. The weather in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau changes a lot in ______. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 59. What’s the weather like in the early morning in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s warm. D. It’s cold. 60. In which month does the rainy season end? A. June. B. July. C. August. D. September. 61. When do you want to wear a pair of sunglasses according to the passage? A. It rains. B. The sun comes out. C. The sun goes down. D. The sunlight is strong. 62. Where is this passage probably from? A. A letter. B. A newspaper. C. A travel guidebook. D. A story book. C What does filial piety (孝顺) mean to you? It might mean listening to your parents, helping them with housework, or just being kind to them. They are very common things. Everyone can do those. Ten children got awards (获奖) for their filial piety in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens. The youngest award-winner was 7 years old, while the oldest was 15. They come from different places, but they have something in common. They all love their parents. Now let’s learn about one of them here. Yu Qiwei and his mom. CCTV 15-year-old Yu Qiwei, Sichuan, had a happy family of three. But three years ago, his father died while saving someone who was drowning (溺水). Later, he found that his mother was badly ill. He had to learn how to cook dinner, clean the rooms and wash clothes. To make a living, he and his mother opened an online store. Yu worked for this store by buying goods and sending them to customers. Though he was busy at home, he still did well in school. He spent his free time studying or staying with his mother. “Life is hard, but one day, I will ‘fly’ high together with my mom,” Yu said. 63. How many children got awards for their filial piety? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. D. Twenty. 64. Where does Yu Qiwei come from? A. Anhui. B. Jiangsu. C. Sichuan. D. Hebei. 65. What does the underline words “in common” mean in Chinese? A. 导向性 B. 差异性 C. 共同点 D. 前瞻性 66. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Yu Qiwei’s father saved someone’s life. B. Yu Qiwei isn’t a good student in school. C. Yu Qiwei’s mother sold goods herself. D. There’re three people in Yu Qiwei’s family. 67. What does the text mainly want to tell us? A. Yu Qiwei’s life is hard. B. We should love our parents. C Yu Qiwei got awards for his filial piety. D. Many children help parents do housework. D Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact, meat is not a good meal before games. The best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not. “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose (选择) any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” You must have some water during breaks (在休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “________” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest. So remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 68. You’d better eat ________ before games. A. bread B. chicken C. meat D. beef 69. What does the underlined word “fixed” probably mean? A. 重要的 B. 困难的 C. 固定的 D. 简单的 70 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired. B. Evening is the best time to exercise. C. You should eat enough meat before games. D. You can choose any time to exercise. 71. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the last paragraph? A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with our friends is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 72. Which one is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good book can teach you things outside the class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. _________73_________ Here are some ways to help you develop (形成) it. Make a plan. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading each day on weekdays. _________74_________ Always carry a book. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. _________75_________ Find a quiet place. When you read a book, there should be no televisions, computers or even noisy family members around you. Have a library card and make a weekly trip to the library. _________76_________ Share your ideas. By sharing your ideas with other readers, you can exchange (交换) different views and make new friends. _________77_________ A. And you should spend more time in reading at weekends. B. Different people like reading different kinds of books. C. Getting into a good reading habit is not easy. D. Then it is easy for you to read anytime and anywhere. E. You’d better make a reading plan before you read books. F. It helps you save a lot of money for books. G. Now WeChat (微信) is one of the most popular ways. 五、补全对话。(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整一空一句。 (Ann and Bob are talking in the classroom. Bob=B Ann=A) B: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now? A: I am cleaning our classroom. ____78____ B: Oh, I see. May I help you? A: let me see. ____79____ It’s so heavy. B: Sure. Our classmates always make a lot of rubbish every day. A: But to my joy, most of our classmates learn to sort (分类) the rubbish. B: Yes. Do you often help your parents do housework at home? A: No. ____80____ B: Oh. Sometimes doing housework can help us relax. If we are free, we can do that. A: ____81____ I can’t move the desk. Can you help me? B: Of course. A: It’s very kind of you. ____82____ A. Yes, you are right. B. I am on duty (值日) today. C. Thank you very much. D. What do you hope to do in the future? E. Can you take the rubbish out of the classroom? F. Why do you want to become a teacher like him? G. They think it’s important to spend all my time studying. 六、书面表达。(15分) 83. 假如你是李华，收到一封来自你的外国笔友Tony的邮件，他想了解你及你的学校。请你根据下面导图内容提示，给Tony回一封邮件，介绍你自己以及你的学校的相关情况。 注意事项：1. 内容包括问题要点，可适当发挥； 2. 短文结构要合理，语法正确，文句通顺、流畅； 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m happy to receive your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about me and my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come to China and visit my school. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023~2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七 年 级 英 语 试 卷 一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后 ，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man have to do today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To clean the house. B. To wash his clothes. C. To have a piano lesson. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you free today? M: No, I’m not. I have a swimming lesson and I have to clean the house. 2. When does the girl’s lesson start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 30. C. At 9: 00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What time is it now? W: It’s nine o’clock. Oh, I am half an hour late for class. 3. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The TV says it is going to rain. W: Yeah, look at those black clouds. 4. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the post office. B. Near the bus stop. C. Near the police station. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, do you know where the supermarket is? M: Go along this road and you can see it near the post office. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alice and Mary have small eyes. B. Alice and Mary are short and thin. C. Alice and Mary are sisters. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Both Alice and Mary have big eyes, a small nose and blonde hair. W: Yeah, they are also tall and thin. Do you know they are sisters? B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did John get to school today? A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 15. C. At 8: 30. 7. How did John go to school today? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, when did you get to school? M: Hi, Laura. About 15 minutes ago. W: How far is it from your home to school? M: It’s about 3 km. It usually takes me 10 minutes to get to school. W: How do you get to school every day? M: Well, I usually ride my bike. But today my bike is broken so I took the bus. W: Oh, it’s half past eight now. M: It’s the time for class. Let’s go. 请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl think of playing chess? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 9. What does the girl love? A. Playing chess. B. Playing tennis. C. Watching tennis games. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Why don’t you go and dance with me? M: Sorry, I can’t dance. It’s difficult for me. How about playing chess? W: Oh, I think it’s boring. I don’t like it. M: Well, do you like tennis? W: Yes, I do. But I don’t play it. I love watching the game. M: Let’s go and watch the game at the sports center. W: Good idea. Let’s go. 请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many koalas are there in the animal show? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 11. Where are the tigers from? A. China. B. South Africa. C. Thailand. 12. What can we get from the dialogue? A. Molly won’t go to the show tomorrow. B. Molly isn’t free on Saturday. C. Molly likes elephants very much. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Molly, will you be free tomorrow? W: Tomorrow is Saturday. Yeah, I am free. M: There will be an animal show in the zoo. Do you want to go with me? W: An animal show? M: Yes. There are six lions, three tigers, four koalas and two elephants. W: Wow, good! Where are all the animals from, Rick? M: The tigers are from China. The lions are from South Africa. The elephants come from Thailand. And the koalas come from Australia. W: Ha-ha! I want to visit the zoo to see the elephants. I love them. M: Would you like to go together with me tomorrow? W: Sure I’d love to. 请听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Angela doing? A. She is looking at the photos. B. She is climbing a mountain. C. She is talking on the phone. 14. What does Paul look like? A. He has curly blonde hair. B. He has curly black hair. C. He has straight black hair. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. There are 5 people in the photo. B. Li Na is kind and fun. C. Ken went to Europe with his aunt last summer. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Angela. What are you doing? W: I am looking at the photos of my friends. We took them last weekend when we climbed a mountain. M: Oh. Can I have a look? W: OK, here you are. M: Who is the girl? W: She is my friend Li Na. She is kind and fun. She is popular in our class. M: What about the two boys? W: This is my friend, Paul. And this is his brother Ken. M: They look quite different. Ken has curly brown hair, but Paul has straight black hair. W: Yes. But they both like art and music. They went to Europe with their uncle last summer. M: Sounds interesting C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The ________ is different around the world. 17. If it’s always sunny, the land will be ________. 18. When it snows, ________ lo ok white. 19. People may be ________ to have coffee and cakes when they come back from walks. 20. When people come to the new place, they really ________ the good time there. 【答案】16. weather 17. dry 18. houses and trees 19. happy 20. enjoy 【解析】 【原文】The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is always sunny. If the weather lasts for too long, the land will be dry and not be good for animals or plants. In some parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be snow. When it snows, houses and trees look white. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds, the sky is very clear. And the moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go out for long walks. When they come back to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire. But some people don’t like too cold weather, so they move to the warm places. When they come to the new place, they really enjoy the good time there. Different people like different weather. 二、单项填空(共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Mike and his friends are going to the ________ to see the new movie tonight. A. cinema B. bookshop C. restaurant D. hospital 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚Mike和他的朋友将要去电影院看新电影。 考查名词辨析。cinema电影院；bookshop书店；restaurant饭店；hospital医院。根据“see the new movie”可知，看电影要去电影院。故选A。 22. John walked for ________ and found he forgot to take his key. A. sometimes B. some time C. some times D. sometime 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰走了一会儿，发现他忘了带钥匙。 考查名词性短语。sometimes有时，副词；some time一些时间，名词短语；some times几次，名词短语；sometime某时，副词。根据空前的“for”可知，这里是用for引导一段时间，所以是some time。故选B。 23. —Oh, I forget to ________ my book here. —You can share (共用) mine. A. take B. clean C. bring D. follow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，我忘记把书带到这里了。——你可以共用我的。 考查动词辨析。take拿走；clean清洁；bring带来；follow跟随。根据“You can share (共用) mine”可知此处表示忘记“带书来”。故选C。 24. You should make a wish before you ______ the candles on your birthday cake. A. come out B. blow out C. go out D. put out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：---在你吹灭生日蛋糕上的蜡烛之前，你应该许个愿。考查动词短语。A. come out出来，出现，出版。B. blow out吹灭；C. go out出去，外出；D. put out扑灭，伸出。结合句意可知填blow out；选B。 25. It is raining outside, ________ we can’t have a picnic on the mountain. A. and B. but C. because D. so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面在下雨，所以我们不能在山上野餐。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列、顺承关系；but但是，表示转折关系；because因为，表示因果关系，引出原因；so所以，表示因果关系，引出结果。根据语境，“外面在下雨”是原因，“我们不能在山上野餐”是结果，所以此处应选表示结果的连词。故选D。 26. Take this map, and you can get to the hospital ________. A. hard B. easily C. luckily D. quietly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：拿着这张地图，你可以很容易地到达医院。 考查副词辨析。hard努力地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地；quietly平静地。根据“Take this map”可知，拿着地图，应该很容易到。故选B。 27. —______ is it from your home to your school? —It is about 10 minutes' ride. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你们家到学校有多远?——大约十分钟的车程。A. How long多长时间，用来询问时间长短；B. How soon多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问；C. How far多远，用来询问距离远近；D. How often多久一次，用来询问频率。根据答语可知，问句是询问距离，故答案为C。 28. —How was your last weekend? —It was great. I ________ my grandparents in the countryside. A. visit B. will visit C. am visiting D. visited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周末过得怎么样？——太棒了。我看望了在乡下的爷爷奶奶。 考查动词时态。根据“last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时，应用动词的过去式。故选D。 三、完形填空。(26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌据其大意，然后从各小题所给的A，B，C，D 四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, we had a school trip and we had to go with an adult (成年人). My parents had to work, so they asked Uncle Al to go with ___29___. Oh no! I didn’t want to be with Uncle Al. He ___30___ does silly (愚蠢的) things! On the first ___31___ of our trip, we went to the trees. Tina, one of my classmates, ___32___ come down from a tree and she was scared (害怕的). Uncle Al ___33___ to get her, but his foot got stuck (卡住) on the tree. He looked so funny that it made Tina relax. Then she came ___34___ slowly. Tina asked me, “Is he your ___35___?” “No, he’s just a friend of my dad,” I answered. I just ___36___ I didn’t know him. I was happy when the five-day ___37___ finished (结束). On the way home, the bus went...BANG! “Sorry, I can’t fix (修理) it,” the bus driver said. “I have to find someone to _____38_____.” “I’ll fix it,” Uncle Al said. When Uncle Al got back on the bus, his face and clothes were not _____39_____. “Let’s go home!” he said happily. Then he did a silly dance on the _____40_____. When we got back to _____41_____, Tina said, “He’s your uncle, isn’t he?” “Yes,” I said. “I’m _____42_____ I told a lie.(说谎).” “You’re _____43_____ to have a nice uncle!” said Tina. “We all like him.” Yes, he’s my uncle—a funny and helpful uncle. 29. A. him B. her C. me D. them 30. A. always B. never C. also D. just 31. A. month B. week C. day D. hour 32. A. could B. couldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t 33. A. sat down B. looked up C. cut down D. climbed up 34. A. up B. down C. out D. in 35. A. friend B. teacher C. uncle D. brother 36. A. thought B. forgot C. believed D. wished 37. A. trip B. work C. dinner D. lesson 38. A. talk B. help C. play D. love 39. A. old B. small C. clean D. beautiful 40. A. bus B. bike C. train D. subway 41. A. library B. park C. school D. stop 42. A. happy B. easy C. right D. sorry 43. A. afraid B. lucky C. young D. careful 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的父母忙，不能陪作者去参加学校的旅行，于是让艾尔叔叔陪作者去。但作者不太高兴，因为艾尔叔叔总是做一些蠢事。后来经过旅行，作者意识到了叔叔的优点。 【29题详解】 句意：我的父母要工作，所以他们让艾尔叔叔和我一起去。 him他；her她；me我；them他们。根据下句“I didn’t want to be with Uncle Al.”可知，是我的父母让叔叔和“我”一起去。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他总是做傻事！ always总是；never从不；also也；just仅仅。根据上句“I didn’t want to be with Uncle Al.”可知，我不想让叔叔陪我去，这里表示原因，表示他“总是”做傻事。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：在我们旅行的第一天，我们去了树林。 month月；week周；day天；hour小时。根据下文“I was happy when the five-day…finished (结束).”可知，此处表示旅行的“第一天”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：蒂娜，我一个同学，不能从树上下来，她很害怕。 could能够；couldn’t不能够；would将会；wouldn’t 将不会。根据“Tina, one of my classmates,…come down from a tree”可知，此处表示“不能”从树上下来，本句是一般过去时，因此用couldn’t。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：艾尔叔叔爬上去救她，但他的脚被卡在树上了。 sat down坐下；looked up查找；cut down砍下；climbed up爬上。根据“but his foot got stuck (卡住) on the tree.”可知，他的脚卡在树上，因此这里是艾尔叔叔“爬上”树了。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：然后她慢慢地爬了下来。 up向上；down向下；out出去；in在……里。根据上文“Tina, one of my classmates,…come down from a tree”可知，蒂娜在树上，因此这里是慢慢“爬下来”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他是你的叔叔吗？ friend朋友；teacher老师；uncle叔叔；brother兄弟。根据下文“Tina said, ‘He’s your uncle, isn’t he?’”可知，此处是蒂娜问那是你的“叔叔”吗。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我只是希望我不认识他。 thought想；forgot忘记；believed认为；wished希望。根据上文“‘No, he’s just a friend of my dad,’ I answered.”可知，他只是我爸爸的一个朋友，因此这里是说我“希望”不认识他。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：当五天的旅行结束时，我很高兴。 trip旅行；work工作；dinner晚餐；lesson科目。根据开头“Last summer, we had a school trip”可知，此处表示五天的“旅行”结束。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我得找人帮忙。 talk谈话；help帮助；play玩耍；love喜欢。根据上句“‘Sorry, I can’t fix (修理) it,’ the bus driver said.”可知，此处是公共汽车司机说不会修理，因此这里是找人“帮忙”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：当艾尔叔叔回到公共汽车上时，他的脸和衣服都不干净。 old老的；small小的；clean干净的；beautiful美丽的。根据上文“‘I’ll fix it,’ Uncle Al said.”可知，艾尔叔叔修理车子，修理完车身上应该不干净。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：然后他在公共汽车上跳了一个愚蠢的舞蹈。 bus公共汽车；bike自行车；train火车；subway地铁。根据前文“On the way home, the bus went...BANG!”可知，是在“公共汽车上”跳了一个愚蠢的舞蹈。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：当我们回到学校，蒂娜说，“他是你的叔叔，是吗？” library图书馆；park公园；school学校；stop车站。根据上文“we had a school trip”可知，这是学校旅行，因此这里是回到“学校”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我很抱歉我说谎了。 happy快乐的；easy容易的；right正确的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I told a lie.(说谎).”可知，这里是说“很抱歉”我说谎了。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：你真幸运有个好叔叔！ afraid害怕的；lucky幸运的；young年轻的；careful细心的。根据“have a nice uncle!”可知，此处表示你“真幸运”有个好叔叔。故选B。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 stay, hotel, I, go, owner, room, happy, but, carefully, ring, wrong A young man went to a mountain village for his holiday. One night he ____44____ at a small hotel near a train station. Before ____45____ to bed, he went to the owner of the ____46____ and said to him, “Excuse me, sir, will you please wake ____47____ up at half past four tomorrow morning? I’m going to take the five o’clock train tomorrow morning.” “Oh, sorry,” the ____48____ said, “I am afraid I can’t. I don’t get up that early.” The young man was about to go back to his ____49____ when he stopped and asked, “Do you have an alarm clock? That would help me.” “Yes, here it is, young man.” The young man took the clock ____50____ and thanked the owner of the hotel. ____51____ when he looked at it ____52____, there appeared to be something ____53____ with it. “Does it ring on time?” the young man asked. “Sure! Just shake (摇晃) it when it’s time to get up, and it’ll ____54____.” 【答案】44. stayed 45. going 46. hotel 47. me 48. owner 49. room 50. happily 51. But 52. carefully 53. wrong 54. ring 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻人在山中度假村的小旅馆住宿时，因店主不能早起叫醒他而请求借用闹钟，却发现闹钟有问题的小故事。 【44题详解】 句意：一天晚上，他待在火车站附近的一家小旅馆里。根据“at a small hotel”和备选词可知，此处指待在旅馆里，stay at“待在”，时态为一般过去时，stay的过去式是stayed。故填stayed。 【45题详解】 句意：睡觉前，他去找店主，对他说：“对不起，先生，明天早上四点半请你叫醒我好吗？我打算坐明天早上五点的火车。”go to bed“上床睡觉”，是固定用法，Before是介词，后接动名词。故填going。 【46题详解】 句意：睡觉前，他去找店主，对他说：“对不起，先生，明天早上四点半请你叫醒我好吗？我打算坐明天早上五点的火车。”根据“he went to the owner of the... and said to him,”和备选词可知，此处指小旅馆的主人。故填hotel。 【47题详解】 句意：睡觉前，他去找店主，对他说：“对不起，先生，明天早上四点半请你叫醒我好吗？我打算坐明天早上五点的火车。”根据“I’m going to take the five o’clock train tomorrow morning.”和备选词可知，年轻人第二天早上要赶车，所以此处指叫醒这个年轻人，应填I的宾格。故填me。 【48题详解】 句意：“哦，对不起，”店主说，“恐怕我不能。我不会起那么早的。”根据“I am afraid I can’t. I don’t get up that early.”和备选词可知，店主告诉年轻人第二天早晨不能叫醒他。故填owner。 【49题详解】 句意：年轻人正要回自己的房间时，他停下来问道：“你有闹钟吗？这对我有帮助。”根据“The young man was about to go back to his...”和备选词可知，此处指这个年轻人在旅馆的房间。故填room。 【50题详解】 句意：年轻人高兴地接过闹钟，向店主道谢。根据“Yes, here it is, young man.”和备选词可知，店主给了年轻人闹钟，所以年轻人是高兴地接过闹钟，此处修饰动词took，应用happy的副词形式。故填happily。 【51题详解】 句意：但当他仔细地看时，好像闹钟有问题。根据“there appeared to be something... with it.”和备选词可知，年轻人之前很高兴，但是后来发现问题了，与上一句之间表示转折关系，因此用连词but，位于句首首字母要大写。故填But。 【52题详解】 句意：但当他仔细地看时，好像闹钟有问题。根据“when he looked at it..., there appeared to be something... with it.”和备选词可知，此处指年轻人仔细看闹钟，修饰动词looked，应用副词carefully。故填carefully。 【53题详解】 句意：但当他仔细地看时，好像闹钟有问题。根据“Just shake (摇晃) it when it’s time to get up,”和备选词可知，闹钟是有问题的。故填wrong。 【54题详解】 句意：该起床的时候摇一摇它，它就会响了。根据“Just shake (摇晃) it”和备选词可知，摇晃闹钟，闹钟就会响，因此填动词ring，will后接动词原形。故填ring。 四、阅读理解。(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga (瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends! Price: ¥40/hour Opening time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 2133730 A Concert Do you like classical music? Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace. Ticket price: Adults (成年人): ¥120 Children (under 15): ¥60 The Ugly Ducking A wonderful play at People’s Cinema. Ticket price: ¥80 Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Dates: July 24th to July 27th Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to work late? Do you like to work for a restaurant? Then come and work for us as a waiter. Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information (信息). 55. You can ________ at Lisa’s Gym. A. watch a movie B. play basketball C. go to a concert D. find a job 56. Mr. and Mrs. White and their 14-year -old son have to pay ________ for the concert. A. ¥300 B. ¥180 C. ¥240 D. ¥120 57. Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ________. A. at 6:00 a.m. on July 23rd B. at 4:00 a.m. on July 24th C. at 6:00 p.m. on July 25th D. at 4:00 p.m. on July 26th 【答案】55. B 56. A 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是四篇广告，分别介绍了丽莎的体育馆，音乐会，电影以及一个招聘广告。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga (瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!可知，在Lisa’s Gym可以打篮球。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。在文中表格右上A concert介绍中我们可以知道成人的价格是¥120，Mr. and Mrs. White两位成人的价格共计¥240，their 14-year-old son符合介绍中的儿童价格是under 15，在15岁以下，所以是¥60，三个人共计需付¥300。故选 A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。在文中表格左下The Ugly Duck介绍中我们可以看到演出的时间是 6:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m. 日期是：July 24th to July 27th，选项C中7月25日下午6点符合条件。故选C。 B Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? Let’s take a look. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 58. The weather in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau changes a lot in ______. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 59. What’s the weather like in the early morning in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s warm. D. It’s cold. 60. In which month does the rainy season end? A. June. B. July. C. August. D. September. 61. When do you want to wear a pair of sunglasses according to the passage? A. It rains. B. The sun comes out. C. The sun goes down. D. The sunlight is strong. 62. Where is this passage probably from? A. A letter. B. A newspaper. C. A travel guidebook. D. A story book. 【答案】58. A 59. B 60. D 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青藏高原在夏天的天气变化很大，你可以在一天内体验“四季”。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer.”可知，青藏高原的天气在夏季变化很大，故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the early morning, it’s cool.”可知，在青藏高原的清晨天气非常凉爽，故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知，雨季从六月到九月，因此雨季是在九月结束，故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses.”可知，当阳光非常强烈的时候，你想戴一副太阳镜，故选D。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience ‘four seasons’ in just one day. What is it like? Let’s take a look.”可知，本文介绍了青藏高原的天气，因此可能摘自旅游指南，故选C。 C What does filial piety (孝顺) mean to you? It might mean listening to your parents, helping them with housework, or just being kind to them. They are very common things. Everyone can do those. Ten children got awards (获奖) for their filial piety in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens. The youngest award-winner was 7 years old, while the oldest was 15. They come from different places, but they have something in common. They all love their parents. Now let’s learn about one of them here. Yu Qiwei and his mom. CCTV 15-year-old Yu Qiwei, Sichuan, had a happy family of three. But three years ago, his father died while saving someone who was drowning (溺水). Later, he found that his mother was badly ill. He had to learn how to cook dinner, clean the rooms and wash clothes. To make a living, he and his mother opened an online store. Yu worked for this store by buying goods and sending them to customers. Though he was busy at home, he still did well in school. He spent his free time studying or staying with his mother. “Life is hard, but one day, I will ‘fly’ high together with my mom,” Yu said. 63. How many children got awards for their filial piety? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. D. Twenty. 64. Where does Yu Qiwei come from? A Anhui. B. Jiangsu. C. Sichuan. D. Hebei. 65. What does the underline words “in common” mean in Chinese? A. 导向性 B. 差异性 C. 共同点 D. 前瞻性 66. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Yu Qiwei’s father saved someone’s life. B. Yu Qiwei isn’t a good student in school. C. Yu Qiwei’s mother sold goods herself. D. There’re three people in Yu Qiwei’s family. 67. What does the text mainly want to tell us? A. Yu Qiwei’s life is hard. B. We should love our parents. C. Yu Qiwei got awards for his filial piety. D. Many children help parents do housework. 【答案】63. B 64. C 65. C 66. A 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孝顺的意义，介绍了在“寻找最美孝心少年”比赛中获奖的孩子们，并重点讲述了四川少年于琪巍的事迹。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ten children got awards (获奖) for their filial piety in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens.”可知，有十个孩子因为孝顺获奖。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“15-year-old Yu Qiwei, Sichuan, had a happy family of three.”可知，于琪巍来自四川。故选C。 【65题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They come from different places, but they have something in common. They all love their parents.”可知，他们都爱他们的父母，这是他们的共同点，所以划线部分意为“共同点”。故选C。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But three years ago, his father died while saving someone who was drowning (溺水).”可知，于琪巍的父亲救了别人的命。故选A。 【67题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了孝顺的意义，介绍了在“寻找最美孝心少年”比赛中获奖的孩子们，并重点讲述了四川少年于琪巍的事迹，所以本文主要想告诉我们应该爱我们的父母。故选B。 D Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact, meat is not a good meal before games. The best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not. “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose (选择) any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” You must have some water during breaks (在休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “________” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest. So remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 68. You’d better eat ________ before games. A. bread B. chicken C. meat D. beef 69. What does the underlined word “fixed” probably mean? A. 重要的 B. 困难的 C. 固定的 D. 简单的 70. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired. B. Evening is the best time to exercise. C. You should eat enough meat before games. D. You can choose any time to exercise. 71. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the last paragraph? A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with our friends is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 72. Which one is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】68. A 69. C 70. D 71. B 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，指出人们在运动和锻炼保持健康方面存在一些错误观念，如赛前饮食、锻炼时间、运动时饮水及运动量等方面，并对这些错误观念进行了纠正说明 。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.”可知，比赛前最好吃含有碳水化合物的食物，像面包就富含碳水化合物，而鸡肉、肉和牛肉都不合适，所以比赛前最好吃面包，故选A。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“you can choose (选择) any time to exercise”可知，可以选择任何时间去锻炼，所以这里说的是没有“固定的”锻炼时间，“fixed”意思是“固定的”，故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can choose (选择) any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.”可知，可以选择任何时间锻炼，故选D。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据后文“Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for our health.”可知，此处说的内容应该是和以往人们对锻炼的看法有关，且观点是错误的，选项B“每天锻炼很重要。”符合语境，能放在横线处，故选B。 【72题详解】 篇章结构题。文章开篇指出人们对通过运动和锻炼保持健康有一些错误观念，然后分别列举了四个错误观念并进行纠正，整体结构是总分，即先提出主题（人们有错误观念），再分别阐述具体内容，故选C 。 B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good book can teach you things outside the class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. _________73_________ Here are some ways to help you develop (形成) it. Make a plan. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading each day on weekdays. _________74_________ Always carry a book. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. _________75_________ Find a quiet place. When you read a book, there should be no televisions, computers or even noisy family members around you. Have a library card and make a weekly trip to the library. _________76_________ Share your ideas. By sharing your ideas with other readers, you can exchange (交换) different views and make new friends. _________77_________ A. And you should spend more time in reading at weekends. B. Different people like reading different kinds of books. C. Getting into a good reading habit is not easy. D. Then it is easy for you to read anytime and anywhere. E. You’d better make a reading plan before you read books. F. It helps you save a lot of money for books. G. Now WeChat (微信) is one of the most popular ways. 【答案】73. C 74. A 75. D 76. F 77. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何养成读书的好习惯。 【73题详解】 根据“A good book can teach you things outside the class.”及“Here are some ways to help you develop (形成) it.”可知，此处引出培养读书习惯这个话题。故选项C“养成良好的阅读习惯并不容易。”符合语境。故选C。 【74题详解】 根据“Make a plan. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading each day on weekdays.”可知，此处介绍一周的读书时间计划。故选项A“你应该在周末花更多的时间阅读。”符合语境。故选A。 【75题详解】 根据“Always carry a book. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things.”可知，此处介绍随身携带书籍的好处。故选项D“这样你就可以随时随地阅读了。”符合语境。故选D。 【76题详解】 根据“Have a library card and make a weekly trip to the library.”可知，此处介绍在图书馆读书的好处。故选项F“它能帮你省下很多买书的钱。”符合语境。故选F。 【77题详解】 根据“Share your ideas. By sharing your ideas with other readers, you can exchange (交换) different views and make new friends.”可知，此处介绍通过某种方式与他人分享读书体会。故选项G“现在微信是最流行的方式之一。”符合语境。故选G。 五、补全对话。(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整一空一句。 (Ann and Bob are talking in the classroom. Bob=B Ann=A) B: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now? A: I am cleaning our classroom. ____78____ B: Oh, I see. May I help you? A: let me see. ____79____ It’s so heavy. B: Sure. Our classmates always make a lot of rubbish every day. A: But to my joy, most of our classmates learn to sort (分类) the rubbish. B: Yes. Do you often help your parents do housework at home? A: No. ____80____ B: Oh. Sometimes doing housework can help us relax. If we are free, we can do that. A: ____81____ I can’t move the desk Can you help me? B: Of course. A: It’s very kind of you. ____82____ A. Yes, you are right. B. I am on duty (值日) today. C. Thank you very much. D. What do you hope to do in the future? E. Can you take the rubbish out of the classroom? F. Why do you want to become a teacher like him? G. They think it’s important to spend all my time studying. 【答案】78. B 79. E 80. G 81. A 82. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ann和Bob在教室里的对话，主要涉及打扫教室、请求帮助处理垃圾、讨论家务分工及表达感谢等内容。通过对话展现了同学间的互助精神和对垃圾分类、 时间管理的认知。 【78题详解】 根据“What are you doing now?” 和“I am cleaning our classroom.”可知，今天是Ann值日，所以，选项B“今天我值日。”符合语境。故选B。 【79题详解】 根据“It’s so heavy.”和“Sure.”可知，Ann询问Bob能不能帮她把垃圾拿出教室，所以，选项E“你能把教室里的垃圾拿出去吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【80题详解】 根据“Do you often help your parents do housework at home?”和“No.”可知，父母认为把所有的时间都花在学习上很重要，所以，选项G“他们认为花我所有的时间学习很重要。”符合语境。故选G。 【81题详解】 根据“Sometimes doing housework can help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.”可知，做家务活可以帮助我们放松，如果我们有时间，我们可以这样做，由此可知，Ann对Bob的话表示认同，所以，选项A“是的，你是对的。”符合语境。故选A。 【82题详解】 根据“Can you help me?”和“Of course.”可知，Ann表示感谢，所以，选项C“非常感谢”符合语境。故选C。 六、书面表达。(15分) 83. 假如你是李华，收到一封来自你的外国笔友Tony的邮件，他想了解你及你的学校。请你根据下面导图内容提示，给Tony回一封邮件，介绍你自己以及你的学校的相关情况。 注意事项：1. 内容包括问题要点，可适当发挥； 2. 短文结构要合理，语法正确，文句通顺、流畅； 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m happy to receive your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about me and my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come to China and visit my school. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Tony, I’m happy to receive your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about me and my school. I am a student of Class 6, Grade 7. I am tall and thin with long hair. I have a round face and big eyes. I like to wear school uniforms. I am a good girl and always friendly and outgoing. I am ready to help others. So my classmates like me very much. My school is not far from my home. Every day I ride a bike to the school. I like reading books and I am good at writing stories. My favorite place at school is the library. In the library, we should keep quiet. We also have some other rules. We mustn’t run in the hallway. We can’t listen to music in the classroom. There are many rules, but I still love my school. I think it is great. Last term, I cleaned the teaching buildings with all my classmates. We made our school so clean and beautiful. We felt very happy that we could do something for our school. I hope you can come to Ganzhou and visit my school. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要为一般现在时； ③提示：围绕“介绍自己和学校”展开，包含个人外貌、性格、校园生活、校规以及校园活动等内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇以收到邮件的喜悦引入，直接点明写信目的是介绍自己和学校； 第二步，先介绍个人信息，包括所在班级、外貌特征、穿着喜好及性格特点，体现与同学的良好关系； 第三步，介绍学校相关情况，从上学方式、个人爱好与校园场所关联，到列举校规，再描述上学期与同学一起打扫教学楼的经历及感受； 第四步，结尾表达希望对方来赣州参观学校的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①friendly and outgoing友好且外向 ②be ready to help others乐于助人 ③keep quiet保持安静 ④clean and beautiful干净又美丽 [高分句型] ①I am a good girl and always friendly and outgoing. (并列结构) ②We felt very happy that we could do something for our school. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$