2025届陕西省单招考试中职英语试卷

绝密★考试启用前 2025届陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在本试卷上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上所标题号位置进行作答，书写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5.满分为150分，考试时间为150分钟。 第一部分 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节 从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. againA. bag B. narrow C. famous D. tradition 2. customA. thousand B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar 3. permitA. fill B. behind C. island D. smile 4. doubtA. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group 5. northA. those B. worth C. neither D. weather 第二节从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. He ________ to the training center to practice his skills every Tuesday. A. goes B. went C. go D. is going 7. It will take about ______ hour to get here. A. / B. the C. an D. a 8. He knows ________ about the city, for he has never been there before. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 9. — Can I get you some more fish? — ________. A. Yes, please B. I am sorry C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter 10. His parents won’t allow him ________ out late. A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying 11. He will never forget the days ________ he spent with you in Hainan. A. when B. that C. on which D. in which 12. The best way to keep fit is to _______ healthy eating habits. A. find B. compare C. develop D. prepare 13. I’m hungry. Give me ________, please. A. a bread B. some breads C. a piece of bread D. two pieces of breads 14. It’s a fine day. Let’s go hiking, ________? A. do you B. don’t you C. can we D. shall we 15. The employee’s demand for a pay rise was turned ________ by his boss. A. down B. out C. over D. up 16. Jim told his daughter that she could have ________ she wanted for Christmas. A. which B. whatever C. that D. whenever 17. Peter ________ his old friend yesterday while he was shopping at the supermarket. A. looked into B. dealt with C. took after D. came across 18. I’m looking forward to ______ in your company after graduation. A. work B. worked C. works D. working 19. Great changes ________ in our country for the past ten years. A. took place B. were taken place C. have taken place D. have been taken place 20. Helen has spent three hours ________ her term paper and now she is tired. A. revise B. revising C. to revise D. revised 21. —Can you meet Bill at the airport tomorrow? —_______, but I’m leaving for London this afternoon. A. No problem B. Certainly C. Of course D. I’d love to 22. Do you want to change this lamp for ________ or do you want your money back? A. other B. another C. others D. the others 23. If I were you, I ______ refuse his unreasonable demand. A. shall B. must C. may D. would 24. The plan ________ good, but you should discuss it with your parents first. A. sounds B. feels C. tastes D. smells 25. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat is. A. man knew B. didn’t man know C. man did know D. did man know 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 A rich man once took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted his son to know the diverences ___26___ their life and the villagers’ so that his son could cherish（珍爱）what he had. They spent ___27___ a few days with a family there. On their way back home, the father ___28___ about his son’s ideas about the trip. So he asked, “___29___ was the trip?” “It was great, Dad!” “What did you learn from the trip?” the father couldn’t ___30___ to ask. The son answered, “We have one dog, but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many ___31___ swimming in it. We have some expensive lights, but they have ___32___ stars at night. We buy vegetables in the supermarket, but they ___33___ vegetables in their garden for themselves. We have walls to protect us, ___34___ they have friends to keep them safe. Dad, thank you for ___35___ me how poor we are.” The father couldn’t say anything, and he just stood there quietly. 26. A. from B. at C. between D. into 27. A. quite B. many C. some D. more 28. A. wondered B. disliked C. worried D. described 29. A. When B. Where C. How D. What 30. A. wait B. seem C. decide D. try 31. A. pigs B. hens C. birds D. ducks 32. A. few B. a little C. a lot D. lots of 33. A. order B. grow C. sell D. serve 34. A. so B. because C. but D. if 35. A. show B. showing C. shows D. showed 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4, 000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress (压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey (土耳其) , tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcomes. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事) . Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1, 000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? 36. Where did tea drinking start? A. In India. B. In China. C. In Turkey. D. In the UK. 37. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________. A. drink tea to get fat B. offer tea to say goodbye C. think of tea as a bad drink D. have tea to relax themselves 38. What is coffee made from? A. Leaves. B. Sugar. C. Dishes. D. Beans. 39. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3? A. Coffee came much earlier than tea. B. Many people drink coffee to wake up. C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops. D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Smells of Tea and Coffee B. The Prices of Tea and Coffee C. The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee Passage2 FILMS (May 19th—May 26th) WANNER VILLAGE Film: Harry Potter (3 hours) Date: Sunday Time: 2:00 p. m. Price: £4.20 (adults); £3.50 (children under 18) Tele: 0115-845616 HOLLYWOOD THEATER Film: Catch Me If You Can (2 hours and 35 minutes) Date: Saturday and Sunday Time: 4:00 p. m. Price: £3.00 Tele: 0115-806163 THE KING’S CINEMA Film: The Twins (1 hour and 40 minutes) Date: Monday to Friday Time: 2:30 p. m. Price: £2.00 (free tickets for children under 10) Tele: 0115-831931 THE ROYAL THEATER Film: I Spy (2 hours) Date: Monday to Friday Time: 9:00 a. m. Price: £2.00 Tele: 0115-873420 41. Which film is the shortest? A. Harry Potter. B. Catch Me If You Can. C. The Twins. D. I Spy 42. You can see the film Harry Potter on ________. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday D. Saturday and Sunday 43. If you want to book a ticket for the film Catch Me If You Can, you can dial (拨打号码) ________。 A. 0115-845616 B. 0115-831931 C. 0115-873420 D. 0115-806163 44. If Mr. Green and his 9-year-old son go to see the film The Twins, they need to pay ________. A. £4.20 B. £4.00 C. £3.00 D. £2.00 45. If you want to see a film in the morning, you can only go to ________. A. THE ROYAL THEATER B. HOLLYWOOD THEATER C. THE KING’S CINEMA D. WANNER VILLAGE Passage 3 In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy (破产). The husband had to work day and night to support the family, so he did not have much time to take good care of his wife. Gradually, she thought that he didn’t love her anymore and he only cared about his work. One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me shower first, OK?” “Why not let me first?” she asked. “I am tired, sweetie. You can take it later, OK?” She was very sad. On a rainy day, she had nothing to do and turned on her husband’s computer. A few minutes later, her eyes were full of tears as she read his diary: “Today, I was very sad. When she asked me why I was always taking the shower first, I told her that I was tired and she was unhappy. I am not as rich as before. We moved to this small house and it was very cold. I found the room could get a little warmer after one person took the shower. So I rushed to the bathroom first every time. When she took the shower, the room would get warmer by 1℃ or 2℃ at least. Now I can’t give her a comfortable life or buy expensive dresses for her, but I can give her 1℃ love. ” 46. When did the couple move out of their big house? A. On a rainy day. B. In a cold winter. C. When the husband was rich. D. When the wife read her husband’s diary. 47. In the wife’s opinion, her husband no longer loved her because ________. A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes B. he didn’t have enough money C. he didn’t care about her D. he didn’t look after her parents 48. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________. A. she felt sad about her husband’s words B. the rainy day made her sad C. the computer hurt her eyes D. she was moved by what her husband had done for her 49. Why did the man want to take the shower before his wife? A. Because he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier. B. Because he wanted to make the bathroom warmer. C. Because he wasn’t as strong as before. D. Because he had nothing to do at that time. 50. We may learn from the passage that ________. A. the man loved his wife very much B. the woman didn’t love her husband C. the man was poor before D. the woman had no work Passage4 April 22nd is World Earth Day — a day to remind people to protect the earth. On that day this year, our family held an activity “Bottle of Trash Challenge”. That means the trash needs to be put in a 600 ml bottle. We made the decision to challenge ourselves and produce as little trash as possible. My father worked online all day, so he didn’t produce any waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in our family. My mother cooked dinner and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves. eggshells and food bags. What’s worse, she had to deal with all the leftovers we made after dinner. Luckily, she found a way to put it all into the bottle. How amazing! My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams. She had to use paper to work out math and physics problems. She used only one side of the paper in the past. But that day, she tried to use both sides of the paper because she realized she could challenge herself in that way. She did a good job! I was different from my sister. As a boy, I love snacks and drinks. So my trash was almost from them. I was highly alert that I must produce less waste. I hardly had snacks or drinks that day. It was too difficult, but I did it! I learnt a lot from this activity. I realized that everyone can produce less trash. We should start with small actions to protect the earth! 51. What did the writer’s family do on April 22nd this year? A. They organized an activity. B. They had a trip. C. They had a picnic. D. They held a party. 52. On that day, who made the least trash? A. The writer himself. B. The writer’s father. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s sister. 53. The underlined word “leftovers” in paragraph 3 means ________. A. food bags that are used to put the vegetable leaves B. food that hasn’t been eaten at the end of a meal C. waste that is produced in the kitchen D. dishes that are cooked by the writer’s mother 54. What was the writer’s sister busy doing? A. Cooking dinner. B. Playing computer games. C. Preparing for her exams. D. Working online. 55. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s sister had less snacks and drinks. B. The writer himself used both sides of the paper. C. The writer’s father ate up all the food of the dinner. D. The writer’s mother dealt with all the leftovers herself. 第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 56. His parents bought him a new ______ (篮球) as a birthday gift. (汉语提示填空) 57. The Sears Tower is one of the tallest ______ (大楼) in the world. (汉语提示填空) 58. I’ll go and see you next ______ (星期四) . (汉语提示填空) 59. He was writing a letter when we ______ (进入) the room. (汉语提示填空) 60. Group discussion can help us to ______ (理解) the text better. (汉语提示填空) 61. Nobody is permitted to ______ (吸烟) in the meeting room. (汉语提示填空) 62. Please ________ (翻译) the following sentences into English. (汉语提示填空) 63. The bank opened a branch in Germany ________ (最近) . (汉语提示填空) 64. The letters were written on a ________ (黑色的) background. (汉语提示填空) 65. Regular exercise is ______ (重要的) for everyone. (汉语提示填空) 第五部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。如果原文正确，则在该行右边的横线上标注勾号（√）；如果原文有误（每行只有一处错误），则按下列方法将错误之处予以修改。 该行错词：在错词下划一横线（_），并在该行右边横线上写出修改后的词。 该行缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出添加的词。 该行多词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，然后在该行右边横线上写出该词并用斜线划掉。 My classmate, Jack, have been sick in hospital for a week. ____66____ Yesterday our class decided send him some flowers and ____67____ asked me to buy the flowers. I have had a hard time get them ____68____ since then. Yesterday afternoon, I went to town immediate after ____69____ class, only to find the flowers shop there already closed. ____70____ Therefore, I called the shop many times at this morning, ____71____ but the line was always busy. While I finally got through at noon, ____72____ a lady said she was a new shop assistant and can not tell the prices. ____73____ Luckily, I haven’t some classes this afternoon, and I have to go ____74____ to town again. I must get the flowers for Jack today. ____75____ 第六部分 书面表达（满分25分） 76. 你校正在举办一个英语作文比赛，题目为“The Person I Respect Most”（我最尊敬的人）。请写一篇参赛短文，介绍你所尊敬的这位人物。内容包括： 1.人物介绍（比如，职业、性格、外貌等）； 2.尊敬他/她的原因： 3.他/她对你的影响。 写作要求： 1.词数不少于80个； 2.主旨明确，行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 The Person I Respect Most ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 绝密★考试启用前 2025届陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在本试卷上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上所标题号位置进行作答，书写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5.满分为150分，考试时间为150分钟。 第一部分 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 第二节从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】B 【17题答案】 【答案】D 【18题答案】 【答案】D 【19题答案】 【答案】C 【20题答案】 【答案】B 【21题答案】 【答案】D 【22题答案】 【答案】B 【23题答案】 【答案】D 【24题答案】 【答案】A 【25题答案】 【答案】D 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. C Passage2 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A Passage 3 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A Passage4 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. D 第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 【56题答案】 【答案】basketball 【57题答案】 【答案】buildings 【58题答案】 【答案】Thursday 【59题答案】 【答案】entered 【60题答案】 【答案】understand 【61题答案】 【答案】smoke 【62题答案】 【答案】translate 【63题答案】 【答案】recently 【64题答案】 【答案】black 【65题答案】 【答案】important##vital##significant 第五部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 【66~75题答案】 【答案】66. have→has 67. decided∧send→ to 68. get→getting 69. immediate→immediately 70. flowers→flower 71. 去掉at 72. While→When 73. can→could 74. some→any 75. √ 第六部分 书面表达（满分25分） 【76题答案】 【答案】The Person I Respect Most The person I respect most is my English teacher. She is of medium height, with long straight hair and always wears a warm smile. She’s kind-hearted and patient. I respect her because she makes English learning interesting. She uses creative methods like role-plays and English songs. Once, I was afraid to speak English, but she encouraged me to take part in a class play. With her help, I did well and gained confidence. Her influence on me is huge. I’ve become more active in English study and I am also more willing to help classmates, just as she helps us. She teaches me not only knowledge but also the spirit of being helpful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $