期末（培优测试卷）（上海专用） - 2024-2025学年沪教版（五四制）七年级下册英语

期末（培优测试卷）（上海专用） - 2024-2025学年沪教版（五四制）七年级下册英语

考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分

注意事项：

答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary

(第一部分 语法和词汇)

I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）(15题，每题1分)

( ) 1. Playing chess requires ______ great deal of patience and concentration.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( ) 2. The news about the successful launch of the spaceship ______ amazing to everyone.

A. sounds

B. smells

C. tastes

D. feels

( ) 3. ______ Lucy ______ her brother has seen the new science fiction movie yet. They both want to go this weekend.

A. Both; and

B. Either; or

C. Neither; nor

D. Not only; but also

( ) 4. The Yangtze River is one of ______ rivers in the world.

A. long

B. longer

C. longest

D. the longest

( ) 5. — Is there ______ in the classroom?

— No, ______ is there. They've all gone to the playground.

A. anybody; nobody

B. somebody; anybody

C. anybody; somebody

D. nobody; everybody

( ) 6. Before making a big decision, it's wise to ______ all the possible risks carefully.

A. look through

B. look after

C. look into

D. look up

( ) 7. The weather forecast said it might rain, ______ we decided to take our umbrellas.

A. so

B. but

C. or

D. for

( ) 8. The instructions on the medicine bottle were ______ small for Grandpa to read without his glasses.

A. too much

B. much too

C. too many

D. so many

( ) 9. The students promised ______ harder for the final exams.

A. work

B. working

C. to work

D. worked

( ) 10. What ______ you ______ at eight o'clock last night? I called you but you didn't answer.

A. do; do

B. did; do

C. are; doing

D. were; doing

( ) 11. Children, please help ______ to some fruit on the table.

A. yourself

B. yourselves

C. themselves

D. ourselves

( ) 12. The silk scarf ______ so smooth. It must be very expensive.

A. tastes

B. smells

C. feels

D. sounds

( ) 13. About ______ of the Earth's surface is covered by water.

A. three-fourth

B. three-fourths

C. third-fourths

D. three-four

( ) 14. The number 1,205,040 is read as ______.

A. one million two hundred and five thousand and forty

B. one million two hundred five thousand forty

C. one million two hundred and five thousand forty

D. one million two hundred five thousand and forty

( ) 15. — Would you like to join us for the community clean-up this Saturday?

— ______. I think it's a meaningful activity.

A. Yes, please

B. No, thanks

C. I'm afraid not

D. Yes, I'd love to

II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the passage（选词填空）(8题，每题1分)

A. communication B. identity C. achievements D. essential E. effectively

Building good relationships is 16______ for a happy life. Clear 17______ helps us understand others and express ourselves. Knowing our own values and interests shapes our 18______. Learning to work with others 19______ leads to great team 20______.

A. masterpiece B. engineering C. wonders D. ancient E. admire

The Great Wall is an amazing 21______ of 22______. It is one of the greatest 23______ of the world. We 24______ the wisdom and hard work of the 25______ Chinese people who built it. Visiting such places helps us appreciate human 26______.

(Box: A. communication B. identity C. achievements D. essential E. effectively F. masterpiece G. engineering H. wonders I. ancient J. admire)

(Note: Box has 10 words for 8 blanks, requiring selection)

III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用单词适当形式填空）(8题，每题1分)

27.My father gave me some good ______ (suggest) on how to improve my English writing.

28.Learning about different cultures can broaden our ______ (see) of the world.

29.The ______ (invent) of the telephone changed the way people communicated forever.

30.Of all the runners, Tom finished ______ (early).

31.They celebrated their grandmother's ______ (ninety) birthday with a big family gathering.

32.Many wild animals face the threat of ______ (extinct) due to human activities.

33.While we ______ (discuss) the project, the power suddenly went out.

34.The ______ (tradition) Chinese painting was sold for a very high price at the auction.

IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required（按要求完成句子）(14分)

35.They have already visited the new science museum. (改为否定句)

They ______ ______ the new science museum ______.

36.The athletes train hard every day to achieve their dreams. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ the athletes train hard every day?

37.The bridge was completed in 2018. (保持句意不变)

The bridge was ______ ______ in 2018.

38.It was a very exciting basketball match. (改为感叹句)

______ ______ exciting basketball match it was!

39.Does he enjoy playing football? Does he enjoy playing basketball? (合并为选择疑问句)

______ he enjoy playing football ______ basketball?

40.Few people knew about this secret plan before, ______ ______? (完成反义疑问句)

41.the, solved, finally, problem, after, they, discussing, for, an, hour (连词成句)

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

Part 2 Reading and Writing

(第二部分 读和写)

V. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）

 

A. Choose the best answer（阅读选择）(12题，每题2分)

The Power of Sportsmanship

During the recent Asian Games, a moment of true sportsmanship touched millions. In a close swimming final, swimmer A narrowly touched the wall first, just 0.05 seconds ahead of swimmer B. While the crowd cheered for swimmer A, swimmer B, visibly exhausted, struggled to pull himself out of the pool. Without hesitation, swimmer A, instead of celebrating immediately, turned around and extended his hand to help his competitor out of the water. They shared a brief, respectful hug poolside.

This small act spoke volumes. It reminded everyone that while winning is important, the spirit of respect, friendship, and fair play is the heart of sports. Social media was flooded with praise for both athletes, highlighting how their behavior embodied the Olympic motto "Faster, Higher, Stronger – Together". It wasn't just a race won; it was a lesson in character shown on the world stage.

( ) 42. What was the result of the swimming final?

A. Swimmer A won by a large margin.

B. Swimmer B won by a narrow margin.

C. Swimmer A won by a very small difference.

D. The race ended in a tie.

( ) 43. What did swimmer A do immediately after the race?

A. He started celebrating his victory.

B. He helped swimmer B out of the pool.

C. He complained about the close result.

D. He ignored swimmer B completely.

( ) 44. The phrase "spoke volumes" (paragraph 2) means that the act ______.

A. was very loud

B. was silent

C. communicated a lot of meaning

D. was misunderstood

( ) 45. What did people on social media mainly do?

A. They argued about who deserved to win.

B. They criticized swimmer B for losing.

C. They praised both swimmers' behavior.

D. They discussed the technical details of the race.

( ) 46. According to the passage, what is considered "the heart of sports"?

A. Only winning the competition.

B. Breaking world records.

C. The spirit of respect, friendship, and fair play.

D. Getting the most media attention.

( ) 47. What lesson does the author suggest this moment taught?

A. The importance of intense training.