精品解析：湖北省恩施州2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末学业质量监测考试英语试题

秘密☆启用前 2024年恩施州七年级下学期期末学业质量监测考试 英语试题卷 本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，用时120分钟。 祝考试顺利☆ 注意事项： 1. 考生答题全部写在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷上。 3. 选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 4. 考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 A B C D E F 1________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6 What school club is the boy in? A. The English club. B. The basketball club. C. The swimming club. 7. Which subject dose the boy like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 8. What could Bob do three years ago? A. Drive. B. Cook. C. Dance. 9. What does Tony usually do in fall? A. Go hiking. B. Fly kites. C. Have a picnic. 10. How does Peter often go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. Where is Jack going? A. The library. B. The gym. C. The lab. 12. What does Jack think of history? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. Who does the boy buy the present for? A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His mother. 14. What present will the boy buy? A. A yellow dress. B. A red hat. C. A red dress. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who likes reading books? A. Tom. B. Jane. C. Michael. 16. Which sport will they play next Sunday? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 17. How often does Tom swim every week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Travel Plan Weather It will be 18 and bright tomorrow. Things We should take 19 , sunglasses, food and drinks. Activities We can 20 , play games and take photos. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s Saturday morning. Wendy wants to go to the ____1____ with her family. Her mother looks out of the window and says, “There are some black ____2____ in the sky. It will rain ____3____. We can’t go out today.” “____4____ it isn’t raining at all now,” says Wendy. “The weatherman says it will ____5____. We can go to the park another day,” Mom says. Wendy is not ____6____. She goes to Grandpa and asks, “____7____ does the weatherman know about the weather?” “The weatherman works in a weather station. There he has ____8____ machines (机器). They can ____9____ the weather,” Grandpa says. “Do you want to have a weather station? I can help you ____10____ a small one.” Wendy says yes, and then they work hard to build a ____11____ weather station in their garden. Wendy draws some pictures of the weather and asks all her ____12____ to come to visit her weather station. Wendy ____13____ her weather station for a short time and says, “Rainy tomorrow.” The next morning, it really rains ____14____. All her friends think Wendy is a ____15____ weathergirl. She can always tell them the weather before they go out. 1. A. bank B. park C. store D. zoo 2. A. birds B. circles C. clouds D. kites 3. A. soon B. tomorrow C. early D. tonight 4. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then 5. A. snow B. blow C. shine D. rain 6. A. kind B. happy C. friendly D. warm 7 A. How B. Which C. When D. Who 8. A. no B. few C. some D. any 9. A. change B. decide C. tell D. plan 10. A. make B. keep C. turn D. put 11. A. busy B. clean C. quiet D. small 12. A. friends B. family C. teachers D. neighbors 13. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks after D. looks like 14. A. strongly B. slowly C. heavily D. brightly 15. A. free B. fresh C. sweet D. smart 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A As you know, students are often very busy at school. But when they are free, where is their favorite place to go? Four students are talking about it on the Internet (互联网). My favorite place is the park. It is a very good place to enjoy myself. My sisters love it, too. We usually go there to have great fun when we are free. Robert, 12 I love to go shopping with my friends. So my favorite place is the supermarket. I don’t always buy things, but it is still so fun to go there. Alice, 13 My favorite place is the library. I like reading books. I can learn a lot from those books and reading is interesting for me. Linda, 13 I really like the cinema. I go there three times a week. I like all kinds of films and I want to be a filmmaker. Mike, 14 16 Who does Robert usually go to the park with? A. His parents. B. His sisters. C. His teachers. D. His friends. 17. Where does Alice like to go? A. The garden. B. The gym. C. The library. D. The supermarket. 18. What does Linda like doing when she is free? A. B. C. D. 19. How often does Mike go to movies? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 20. What is the passage about? A. Weather. B. Festival. C. Movie. D. Students’ Life. B October was a great month for Bella. October 11th was her birthday. But it was Tuesday. She wanted to have a party on October 8th. That day was Saturday. Bella’s mom bought many things for the party-purple, red and blue balloons (气球), a cake, and some ice-cream. She also bought a pink dress for Bella. Bella invited some of her friends to her home. On the big day, Bella’s friends came to her home. They said happy birthday to her. Bella got many gifts from her friends, and she said ☆ to them. Bella got a gift from her aunt, too. It was a toy panda. Bella’s friends wanted to see it but she said no. She didn’t want to share the toy panda with her friends. The next day, Bella saw a little girl playing with a new toy. She wanted to play with it, but the girl said no! It made Bella sad. Bella told this to her mother. Mom said, “You can share your toy.” Bella shared her toy. The two girls had fun together. 21. Bella wanted to have her birthday party on A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 22. What does the underlined word “invited” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Planned. B. Asked. C. Moved. D. Shouted. 23. Which word can be put in “ ☆ “? A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye 24. What can we know about Bella’s party? A. Bella’s mom prepared a lot for the party. B. Bella’s friends bought a toy panda for her. C. Bella’s aunt bought balloons for the party. D. Bella shared everything with her classmates. 25. What can we learn from the story? A. Parents love their kids. B. Friends are very important. C. Sharing makes us happy. D. We should buy friends gifts. C Do you feel you are busy after you are in middle school? You have more subjects to learn and less time for sleep. So you may think your middle school life is difficult, but you may find some classmates do not. Li Wei is a student of Grade Seven. He makes a timetable. It is important to him because it helps him plan his school days well. Here’s what his daily life is like on school days. Timetable 6:30 a. m. get up, make the bed 6:40 a. m. -6:50 a. m. brush teeth, wash face 7:00 a. m. eat breakfast 8:00 a. m. 12:00 p. m. &. 2: 00 p. m. -6:30 p. m. have classes, read books and play sports at school 7:00 p. m. eat dinner 7:30 p. m. -9:30 p. m. do homework 9:40 p. m. take a shower 10:00 p. m. go to bed So how can a timetable help students? First of all, it can help them have good bodies. Some students have no time for a good breakfast or some exercise. We all know they are important to students. Also, they go to bed late and get up early for study. With a timetable, these students can do them well even when they’re busy. Second, a timetable can help them do more things in one day. It helps them know what to do at different times. Then they can finish more things. Li Wei is a good example for this. It’s difficult for some students to keep a timetable. But when you do the same activities every day, they finally become your habits (习惯). Why not try making a timetable for yourself? 26. How does Li Wei plan his school days? A. By making a timetable. B. By asking friends for help. C. By making study plans. D. By calling his sister for ideas. 27. What may Li Wei be doing at 6:25 p. m. on weekdays? A. Eating dinner. B. Having a class. C. Taking a shower. D. Doing his homework. 28. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指代) A. strong bodies B. sports and sleep C. breakfast and exercise D. sleep and subjects 29. From Paragraph 3, we know that a timetable can help students ________ and ________. ①have good bodies ②feel busy ③have more classes ④do more things A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Students need more sleep to keep happy. B. Students should do more sports every day. C. Having a breakfast is important to students. D. Keeping a timetable is important for students. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mooncakes are a kind of special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. ____31____ Because people hope all their family can get together all the time. When I was a child, my family always went to my grandparents’ home on the Mid-Autumn Festival. We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand. ____32____ And my grandpa told interesting stories to us. Everyone was tired but with a happy face. As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. ____33____ So we seldom sat together and talked with each other. But it was different on the Mid-Autumn Festival. There were different kinds of beautiful and delicious mooncakes in the shops. However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes. ____34____ Because she thought it could let us get together and not forget those old hard days. ____35____ It brings happiness to us and shows our love to our family. A. She told us she liked doing that. B. We were busy working and learning. C. They are in the shape of a full moon. D. We all know a mooncake brings us a lot. E. We planned to celebrate it by making mooncakes. F. We followed grandma’s ways of making mooncakes. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 enjoy and often because beautiful sit around history friend tree I’m Jane. I live in a small town called Star Town. It gets its name ____36____ there are lots of stars in the sky at night. The Town It is in the north of our country. It’s very ____37____. There are lots of ____38____ in the town so the air is very good. A long river comes down from the mountain and runs ____39____ the town. The Weather It’s very cold in my town and you can ____40____ see snow in winter. I like snow ____41____ I like skating on ice. I really ____42____ living here. The People People in the town are all ____43____ and we always help one another with all kinds of problems. The Places of Interest There are some good places to visit. There is an old library. It has a long ____44____. There are also two bridges. The one in the south is very old and beautiful. I sometimes ____45____ by the river just to enjoy it. The one in the north is new. I like it, too. 四、读写结合（共2节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Ngogyan, a boy from Xizang, is a boarding (寄宿) student at Lhasa Middle School. This school has about 3,000 students. Ngogyan has to board because it takes him more than 2 hours to travel between his home and school. To help more children study, there are many boarding schools in Xizang. There are about 1,000 schools, and 895 are boarding schools. The number of boarding students is about 410,000. Like students in other boarding schools, Ngogyan learns many different subjects at school, like Chinese, English, math, history, geography and art. He also has all kinds of school activities. After five school days, Ngogyan usually enjoys the weekends with his cousin’s family in Lhasa. He goes back to his home during the summer and winter holidays. “School is like my second home. It’s a warm place and brings me closer to my dream (梦想) of becoming a great scientist,” the 15-year-old boy says. 46. Ngogyan has to board because it takes him more than two hours to travel between ________________________. (5个词以内) 47. Ngogyan learns many different subjects at school, like ________________________________. (至少列举两项) 48. Ngogyan usually enjoys the weekends with ________________________________. (5个词以内) 49. According to Paragraph 5, what is Ngogyan’s dream? (10个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What do you think of Ngogyan’s school? Why do you think so? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ (20个词以内) 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 51. 暑假即将来临，某英文杂志社发起了题为“My Summer Holiday’s Plans”的征文活动。请根据以下征文要求，并结合自身实际，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 Summer holiday is coming! You may have many great things to do. What are your summer holiday’s plans? You can talk about your study, travel, sports, housework and so on. Waiting for your plans! 要求： （1）你的暑假计划至少包含征文要求中提到的两项（黑体部分）； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数为80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Summer Holiday’s Plans Summer holiday is coming! I have many great things to do during my summer holiday. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 秘密☆启用前 2024年恩施州七年级下学期期末学业质量监测考试 英语试题卷 本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，用时120分钟。 祝考试顺利☆ 注意事项： 1. 考生答题全部写在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷上。 3. 选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 4. 考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 A B C D E F 1________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6. What school club is the boy in? A. The English club. B. The basketball club. C. The swimming club. 7. Which subject dose the boy like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 8. What could Bob do three years ago? A. Drive. B. Cook. C. Dance. 9. What does Tony usually do in fall? A. Go hiking. B. Fly kites. C. Have a picnic. 10. How does Peter often go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. Where is Jack going? A. The library. B. The gym. C. The lab. 12. What does Jack think of history? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. Who does the boy buy the present for? A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His mother. 14. What present will the boy buy? A. A yellow dress. B. A red hat. C. A red dress. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who likes reading books? A. Tom. B. Jane. C. Michael. 16. Which sport will they play next Sunday? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 17. How often does Tom swim every week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Travel Plan Weather It will be 18 and bright tomorrow. Things We should take 19 , sunglasses, food and drinks. Activities We can 20 , play games and take photos. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s Saturday morning. Wendy wants to go to the ____1____ with her family. Her mother looks out of the window and says, “There are some black ____2____ in the sky. It will rain ____3____. We can’t go out today.” “____4____ it isn’t raining at all now,” says Wendy. “The weatherman says it will ____5____. We can go to the park another day,” Mom says. Wendy is not ____6____. She goes to Grandpa and asks, “____7____ does the weatherman know about the weather?” “The weatherman works in a weather station. There he has ____8____ machines (机器). They can ____9____ the weather,” Grandpa says. “Do you want to have a weather station? I can help you ____10____ a small one.” Wendy says yes, and then they work hard to build a ____11____ weather station in their garden. Wendy draws some pictures of the weather and asks all her ____12____ to come to visit her weather station. Wendy ____13____ her weather station for a short time and says, “Rainy tomorrow.” The next morning, it really rains ____14____. All her friends think Wendy is a ____15____ weathergirl. She can always tell them the weather before they go out. 1. A. bank B. park C. store D. zoo 2. A. birds B. circles C. clouds D. kites 3. A. soon B. tomorrow C. early D. tonight 4. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then 5. A. snow B. blow C. shine D. rain 6. A. kind B. happy C. friendly D. warm 7. A. How B. Which C. When D. Who 8. A. no B. few C. some D. any 9 A. change B. decide C. tell D. plan 10. A. make B. keep C. turn D. put 11. A. busy B. clean C. quiet D. small 12. A. friends B. family C. teachers D. neighbors 13. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks after D. looks like 14. A. strongly B. slowly C. heavily D. brightly 15. A. free B. fresh C. sweet D. smart 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Wendy想和家人去公园，但妈妈因为天气预报说会下雨而取消了计划。Wendy对此感到不高兴，于是向爷爷询问天气预报员如何知道天气情况。爷爷告诉她天气预报员在气象站工作，那里有机器可以预测天气。之后，爷爷帮Wendy在花园里建了一个小气象站，Wendy成功预测了第二天的雨，朋友们都认为她是个聪明的天气预报员。 【1题详解】 句意：温迪想和她的家人去公园。 bank银行；park公园；store商店；zoo动物园。根据下文“We can go to the park another day”可知，此处指温迪想和家人去公园。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：天空中有一些乌云。 birds鸟；circles圆圈；clouds云；kites风筝。根据“It will rain”可知，天空中有乌云才会下雨。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：很快就会下雨。 soon不久，很快；tomorrow明天；early早；tonight今晚。根据“There are some black ... in the sky.”可知，天空中有乌云，很快就会下雨。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：“但现在根本没下雨，”温迪说。 Or或者，否则；But但是；So所以；Then然后。根据“it isn’t raining at all now”可知，此处与上文“It will rain soon.”之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：天气预报员说会下雨。 snow下雪；blow吹；shine照耀；rain下雨。根据“It will rain soon.”可知，天气预报员说会下雨。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：温迪不高兴。 kind善良的；happy高兴的；friendly友好的；warm温暖的。根据“We can’t go out today.”可知，不能出去，所以温迪不高兴。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：天气预报员是怎么知道天气的？ How如何；Which哪一个；When什么时候；Who谁。根据“The weatherman works in a weather station. There he has ... machines. They can ... the weather”可知，此处是询问天气预报员是如何知道天气的。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：在那里他有一些机器。 no没有；few很少，几乎没有；some一些；any任何。根据“machines”可知，此处指有一些机器，且句子是肯定句，应用some。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：它们能预报天气。 change改变；decide决定；tell告诉，预报；plan计划。根据“the weather”可知，此处指机器能预报天气。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我可以帮你做个小的。 make制作；keep保持；turn转动；put放。根据“a small one”可知，此处指制作一个小气象站。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：然后他们在花园里努力建造了一个小气象站。 busy忙碌的；clean干净的；quiet安静的；small小的。根据“I can help you ... a small one.”可知，此处指他们建造了一个小气象站。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：温迪画了一些天气图片，并请她所有的朋友来参观她的气象站。 friends朋友；family家人；teachers老师；neighbors邻居。根据“All her friends think Wendy is a ... weathergirl.”可知，此处指温迪请她的朋友来参观她的气象站。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：温迪看了看她的气象站，说：“明天下雨。” looks at看；looks for寻找；looks after照顾；looks like看起来像。根据“her weather station”可知，此处指温迪看了看她的气象站。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：第二天早上，真的下起了大雨。 strongly强烈地；slowly慢慢地；heavily大量地，猛烈地；brightly明亮地。根据“it really rains”可知，此处指下起了大雨，应用heavily修饰动词rains。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：她所有的朋友都认为温迪是个聪明的天气预报员。 free自由的；fresh新鲜的；sweet甜的；smart聪明的。根据“She can always tell them the weather before they go out.”可知，温迪能提前告诉朋友们天气情况，所以朋友们认为她是个聪明的天气预报员。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A As you know, students are often very busy at school. But when they are free, where is their favorite place to go? Four students are talking about it on the Internet (互联网). My favorite place is the park. It is a very good place to enjoy myself. My sisters love it, too. We usually go there to have great fun when we are free. Robert, 12 I love to go shopping with my friends. So my favorite place is the supermarket. I don’t always buy things, but it is still so fun to go there. Alice, 13 My favorite place is the library. I like reading books. I can learn a lot from those books and reading is interesting for me. Linda, 13 I really like the cinema. I go there three times a week. I like all kinds of films and I want to be a filmmaker. Mike, 14 16. Who does Robert usually go to the park with? A. His parents. B. His sisters. C. His teachers. D. His friends. 17. Where does Alice like to go? A. The garden. B. The gym. C. The library. D. The supermarket. 18. What does Linda like doing when she is free? A. B. C. D. 19. How often does Mike go to movies? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 20. What is the passage about? A. Weather. B. Festival. C. Movie. D. Students’ Life. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过四位学生的对话，介绍了他们在课余时间最喜欢去的地方，展示了学生们的课余生活和兴趣爱好。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据Robert的描述“My favorite place is the park...My sisters love it, too. We usually go there to have great fun when we are free.”可知，Robert通常和他的姐妹们一起去公园。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alice的描述“I love to go shopping with my friends. So my favorite place is the supermarket.”可知，Alice喜欢去的地方是超市。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。题目问的是Linda空闲时喜欢做什么，根据Linda的描述“My favorite place is the library. I like reading books.”可知，Linda空闲时喜欢读书，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike的描述“I really like the cinema. I go there three times a week.”可知，Mike一周去电影院三次。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“As you know, students are often very busy at school. But when they are free, where is their favorite place to go? Four students are talking about it on the Internet.”以及四位学生的描述，可知文章主要讨论了学生们空闲时喜欢去的地方，即学生们的生活。故选D。 B October was a great month for Bella. October 11th was her birthday. But it was Tuesday. She wanted to have a party on October 8th. That day was Saturday. Bella’s mom bought many things for the party-purple, red and blue balloons (气球), a cake, and some ice-cream. She also bought a pink dress for Bella. Bella invited some of her friends to her home. On the big day, Bella’s friends came to her home. They said happy birthday to her. Bella got many gifts from her friends, and she said ☆ to them. Bella got a gift from her aunt, too. It was a toy panda. Bella’s friends wanted to see it but she said no. She didn’t want to share the toy panda with her friends. The next day, Bella saw a little girl playing with a new toy. She wanted to play with it, but the girl said no! It made Bella sad. Bella told this to her mother. Mom said, “You can share your toy.” Bella shared her toy. The two girls had fun together. 21. Bella wanted to have her birthday party on A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 22. What does the underlined word “invited” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Planned. B. Asked. C. Moved. D. Shouted. 23. Which word can be put in “ ☆ “? A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye 24. What can we know about Bella’s party? A. Bella’s mom prepared a lot for the party. B. Bella’s friends bought a toy panda for her. C. Bella’s aunt bought balloons for the party. D. Bella shared everything with her classmates. 25. What can we learn from the story? A. Parents love their kids. B. Friends are very important. C. Sharing makes us happy. D. We should buy friends gifts. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Bella的生日派对以及她通过分享玩具获得快乐的故事。Bella原本不想和朋友们分享她的玩具熊猫，但在看到另一个小女孩不愿意和她分享玩具后，她意识到分享的重要性，并最终和朋友们分享了玩具，获得了快乐。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But it was Tuesday. She wanted to have a party on October 8th. That day was Saturday.”可知，Bella想在周六（October 8th）举办生日派对。故选D。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Bella invited some of her friends to her home.”以及上下文语境，可以推断“invited”意为“邀请，即Asked”。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“They said happy birthday to her. Bella got many gifts from her friends...”可知，Bella收到了朋友们的礼物，因此她应该对他们表示感谢，所以“thanks”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Bella’s mom bought many things for the party-purple, red and blue balloons (气球), a cake, and some ice-cream. She also bought a pink dress for Bella.”可知，Bella的妈妈为派对准备了很多东西。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Mom said, ‘You can share your toy.’ Bella shared her toy. The two girls had fun together.”以及全文内容可知，本文通过Bella的故事告诉我们分享能让我们快乐。故选C。 C Do you feel you are busy after you are in middle school? You have more subjects to learn and less time for sleep. So you may think your middle school life is difficult, but you may find some classmates do not. Li Wei is a student of Grade Seven. He makes a timetable. It is important to him because it helps him plan his school days well. Here’s what his daily life is like on school days. Timetable 6:30 a. m. get up, make the bed 6:40 a. m. -6:50 a. m. brush teeth, wash face 7:00 a. m. eat breakfast 8:00 a. m. 12:00 p. m. &. 2: 00 p. m. -6:30 p. m. have classes, read books and play sports at school 7:00 p. m. eat dinner 7:30 p. m. -9:30 p. m. do homework 9:40 p. m. take a shower 10:00 p. m. go to bed So how can a timetable help students? First of all, it can help them have good bodies. Some students have no time for a good breakfast or some exercise. We all know they are important to students. Also, they go to bed late and get up early for study. With a timetable, these students can do them well even when they’re busy. Second, a timetable can help them do more things in one day. It helps them know what to do at different times. Then they can finish more things. Li Wei is a good example for this. It’s difficult for some students to keep a timetable. But when you do the same activities every day, they finally become your habits (习惯). Why not try making a timetable for yourself? 26. How does Li Wei plan his school days? A. By making a timetable. B. By asking friends for help. C. By making study plans. D. By calling his sister for ideas. 27. What may Li Wei be doing at 6:25 p. m. on weekdays? A. Eating dinner. B. Having a class. C. Taking a shower. D. Doing his homework. 28. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指代) A. strong bodies B. sports and sleep C. breakfast and exercise D. sleep and subjects 29. From Paragraph 3 we know that a timetable can help students ________ and ________. ①have good bodies ②feel busy ③have more classes ④do more things A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Students need more sleep to keep happy. B. Students should do more sports every day. C. Having a breakfast is important to students. D. Keeping a timetable is important for students. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中学生如何通过制定时间表来合理安排学习和生活，强调了时间表对学生的重要性以及如何帮助学生更好地管理时间。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He makes a timetable. It is important to him because it helps him plan his school days well.”可知，李伟通过制定时间表来规划他的学习生活。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的时间表，下午6:25并不在李伟吃晚饭（7:00 p.m.）、做作业（7:30 p.m. -9:30 p.m.）或洗澡（9:40 p.m.）的时间段内，而下午2:00 p.m. -6:30 p.m.是上课时间，因此可以推断，在下午6:25，李伟可能还在上课。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Some students have no time for a good breakfast or some exercise. We all know they are important to students.”可知，前文提到一些学生没有时间吃一顿好的早餐或进行一些锻炼，而这些都是对学生很重要的，因此这里的“they”指的是“早餐和锻炼”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“So how can a timetable help students? First of all, it can help them have good bodies...Second, a timetable can help them do more things in one day.”可知，时间表可以帮助学生拥有良好的身体，并且帮助他们一天内做更多的事情。因此，选项A（①④）是正确的。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了李伟通过制定时间表来规划他的学习生活，并解释了时间表如何帮助学生拥有良好的身体和做更多的事情。最后，作者鼓励读者尝试为自己制定一个时间表。因此，作者想要告诉我们的是，保持一个时间表对学生来说是很重要的。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mooncakes are a kind of special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. ____31____ Because people hope all their family can get together all the time. When I was a child, my family always went to my grandparents’ home on the Mid-Autumn Festival. We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand. ____32____ And my grandpa told interesting stories to us. Everyone was tired but with a happy face. As I was older my family and I moved to different cities. ____33____ So we seldom sat together and talked with each other. But it was different on the Mid-Autumn Festival. There were different kinds of beautiful and delicious mooncakes in the shops. However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes. ____34____ Because she thought it could let us get together and not forget those old hard days. ____35____ It brings happiness to us and shows our love to our family. A. She told us she liked doing that. B. We were busy working and learning. C. They are in the shape of a full moon. D. We all know a mooncake brings us a lot. E. We planned to celebrate it by making mooncakes. F. We followed grandma’s ways of making mooncakes. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家以前在中秋节那一天的活动——做月饼，并讲述了该活动对于作者及其家人的意义。 31题详解】 根据“Because people hope all their family can get together all the time.可知，此处解释为什么月饼是特殊的，因为它象征着团圆，因为满月象征着团圆。选项C“他们是满月的形状”符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand.”及“And my grandpa told interesting stories to us.”可知，此处介绍家人的活动，选项 F“我们按照奶奶做月饼的方法做” 符合语境，故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“So we seldom sat together and talked with each other.”可知，此处解释为什么不能坐在一起交谈的原因，选项B “我们忙于工作和学习” 符合语境，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Because she thought it could let us get together and not forget those old hard days.”可知，此处介绍和奶奶让我们回去制作月饼相关，选项A“她告诉我们，她喜欢干那事”符合语境，故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“It brings happiness to us and shows our love to our family.”可知，此处总结月饼对我们的意义，选项D “我们都知道月饼给我们带来了很多” 符合语境，故选D。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 enjoy and often because beautiful sit around history friend tree I’m Jane. I live in a small town called Star Town. It gets its name ____36____ there are lots of stars in the sky at night. The Town It is in the north of our country. It’s very ____37____. There are lots of ____38____ in the town, so the air is very good. A long river comes down from the mountain and runs ____39____ the town. The Weather It’s very cold in my town and you can ____40____ see snow in winter. I like snow ____41____ I like skating on ice. I really ____42____ living here. The People People in the town are all ____43____ and we always help one another with all kinds of problems. The Places of Interest There are some good places to visit. There is an old library. It has a long ____44____. There are also two bridges. The one in the south is very old and beautiful. I sometimes ____45____ by the river just to enjoy it. The one in the north is new. I like it, too. 【答案】36. because 37. beautiful 38. trees 39. around 40. often 41. and 42. enjoy 43. friendly 44. history 45. sit 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了她所居住的星镇，展现出星镇的美丽、独特以及对它的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：它之所以得名，是因为夜晚天空中有很多星星。空后是小镇得名的原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【37题详解】 句意：它非常美丽。此处需填形容词作表语，描述小镇的特征，备选词beautiful“美丽的”符合语境。故填beautiful。 【38题详解】 句意：镇上有很多树，所以空气很好。根据“so the air is very good”及备选词可知，是指有很多树，tree“树”，lots of后接可数名词复数。故填trees。 【39题详解】 句意：一条长长河流从山上流下来，环绕着小镇。根据“runs...the town”及备选词可知，是指河流环绕小镇，介词around“环绕，围绕”符合语境。故填around。 【40题详解】 句意：我的小镇非常冷，冬天你经常能看到雪。根据“It’s very cold in my town”及备选词可知，是指经常能看见雪，often“经常”符合语境。故填often。 【41题详解】 句意：我喜欢雪，并且我喜欢在冰上滑冰。 空格前后为并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【42题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢住在这里。根据前文“I like snow...I like skating on ice.”可知作者是喜欢住在小镇上，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填enjoy。 【43题详解】 句意：镇上的人都很友好，我们总是互相帮助解决各种各样的问题。根据“we always help one another with all kinds of problems.”可知小镇的人们很友好，friendly“友好的”，形容词作表语。故填friendly。 【44题详解】 句意：它有很长的历史。根据“There is an old library. It has a long...”及备选词可知，是指旧图书馆有一段很长的历史，history“历史”，a修饰名词单数。故填history。 【45题详解】 句意：我有时坐在河边只是为了欣赏它。根据“There are also two bridges. The one in the south is very old and beautiful. I sometimes...by the river just to enjoy it.”及备选词可知，是指坐在河边欣赏桥，sit“坐”；时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填sit。 四、读写结合（共2节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Ngogyan, a boy from Xizang, is a boarding (寄宿) student at Lhasa Middle School. This school has about 3,000 students. Ngogyan has to board because it takes him more than 2 hours to travel between his home and school. To help more children study, there are many boarding schools in Xizang. There are about 1,000 schools, and 895 are boarding schools. The number of boarding students is about 410,000. Like students in other boarding schools, Ngogyan learns many different subjects at school, like Chinese, English, math, history, geography and art. He also has all kinds of school activities. After five school days, Ngogyan usually enjoys the weekends with his cousin’s family in Lhasa. He goes back to his home during the summer and winter holidays. “School is like my second home. It’s a warm place and brings me closer to my dream (梦想) of becoming a great scientist,” the 15-year-old boy says. 46. Ngogyan has to board because it takes him more than two hours to travel between ________________________. (5个词以内) 47. Ngogyan learns many different subjects at school, like ________________________________. (至少列举两项) 48. Ngogyan usually enjoys the weekends with ________________________________. (5个词以内) 49. According to Paragraph 5, what is Ngogyan’s dream? (10个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What do you think of Ngogyan’s school? Why do you think so? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ (20个词以内) 【答案】46. (his) home and school 47. Chinese, English, math, history, geography and art. 48. his cousin’s family in Lhasa 49. He wants to be/become a great scientist. /He has a dream of becoming a great scientist. /To be/become a great scientist... 50. School is like his second home/School is a warm place/School can bring him closer to his dream... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自西藏的寄宿学生Ngogyan的学习生活情况，包括他选择寄宿的原因、在学校学习的科目、周末的活动以及他的梦想等。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“Ngogyan has to board because it takes him more than 2 hours to travel between his home and school.”可知，Ngogyan必须寄宿，因为他从家到学校要花两个多小时。故填(his) home and school。 【47题详解】 根据第三段“Like students in other boarding schools, Ngogyan learns many different subjects at school, like Chinese, English, math, history, geography and art.”可知，Ngogyan在学校学习很多不同的科目，如语文、英语、数学、历史、地理和美术。此处至少列举两项即可，故填Chinese, English, math, history, geography and art. 【48题详解】 根据第四段“After five school days, Ngogyan usually enjoys the weekends with his cousin’s family in Lhasa.”可知，经过五天的学校生活后，Ngogyan通常和他在拉萨的表亲一家一起度过周末。故填his cousin’s family in Lhasa。 【49题详解】 根据第五段“It’s a warm place and brings me closer to my dream (梦想) of becoming a great scientist,”可知，Ngogyan的梦想是成为一名伟大的科学家。故填He wants to be/become a great scientist. /He has a dream of becoming a great scientist. /To be/become a great scientist... 【50题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填School is like his second home/School is a warm place/School can bring him closer to his dream... 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 51. 暑假即将来临，某英文杂志社发起了题为“My Summer Holiday’s Plans”的征文活动。请根据以下征文要求，并结合自身实际，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 Summer holiday is coming! You may have many great things to do. What are your summer holiday’s plans? You can talk about your study, travel, sports, housework and so on. Waiting for your plans! 要求： （1）你的暑假计划至少包含征文要求中提到的两项（黑体部分）； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数为80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Summer Holiday’s Plans Summer holiday is coming! I have many great things to do during my summer holiday. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Summer Holiday’s Plans Summer holiday is coming! I have many great things to do during my summer holiday. As a student, study is very important. First of all, I make my study plan. I plan to finish my schoolwork and do some reading every day. Second, I make a travel plan to Beijing with my parents. My parents and I all want to visit the Great Wall for a long time. I hope we will have a good time there. Last, I also make a housework plan. My parents are busy with work. I want to help them do some housework, such as cooking, washing, cleaning and so on. I am sure I will have an interesting summer holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为暑假计划的短文投稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”，用于描述即将到来的暑假计划； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需包含征文要求中提到的至少两项内容（如学习、旅行、运动、家务等），并注意不得出现真实姓名和校名，同时控制词数在80左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作主题。直接点明“暑假即将来临，我有很多事情要做”来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从征文要求中提到的至少两项内容出发，具体描述暑假计划，例如可以描述打算如何平衡学习和旅行，或者计划进行哪些运动和家务活动等； 第三步，书写结语。可以表达对暑假的期待或总结暑假计划的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①summer holiday 暑假 ②great things 伟大的事情 ③make a plan 制定计划 ④have a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ①Summer holiday is coming! I have many great things to do during my summer holiday.（动词不定式作后置定语） ②I plan to finish my schoolwork and do some reading every day.（动词不定式作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$