精品解析：广西壮族自治区桂林市2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

桂林市2023至2024学年度下学期期末调研试卷七年级英语听力测试。请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一听句子，从下列六幅图中选出与句子内容相吻合的图片，其中有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。one. Tracy can played the piano very well. Tracy can play the piano very well. Two, you must not take photos here. You mustn't take photos here. Three, many people like to travel by plane. Many people like to travel by plane. Full in most countries . they shares. In most countries, they shake hands. five. Let's go to the supermarket. Let's go to the supermarket. 2、听句子，选择你所听到的单词，每个句子读两遍。Six golden looks like the small chair. Gold looks like the small chair. Seven, can you tell me the way to the bank? Can you tell me the way to the bank? SHE went through a walk in the forest. SHE went for a walk in the forest. Nine, here's a purple wallet. Here's a purple wallet. Ten, this song is really beautiful. This song is really beautiful. 3、听句子，选择正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Eleven, where is mr. black? Where is mr. black? Twelve, what are you reading? What are you reading? Thirteen, did you go to school by bus yesterday? Did you go to school bye yesterday? Fourteen, how was your school trip? How was your school trip? Fifteen, what's the day today? What's the day today? 4、听对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。Sixteen. can you sing chinese songs? Yes, I can. I am in a chinese club now. Question what club is here? Can you sing chinese songs? Yes, I can. I am in a chinese club . now question what club is in? Seventeen. what time do you have . to go to bed before half past nine? Question, what time does the man go to bed? What time do you have . to go to bed before half past nine? Question, what time does the man go to bed? Eighteen. what do you usually do on weekends? I usually visit my grandparents. Question, what does the man usually do on weekends? What do you usually do on weekends? I usually visit my grandparents . question, what does the man usually do on weekends? Nineteen. can I open the window? Sorry, the wind is strong outside. Keep IT closed. Question, what's the weather like? Can I open the window? Sorry, the wind is strong outside. Keep IT closed. Question, what's the weather like? Twenty. would you like something to drink, sir? Yes, i'd like some milk . question. What would the man like? Would you like something to drink, sir? Yes, i'd like some milk . question. What would the man like? 听力测试到此结束。 桂林市2023~2024学年度下学期期末调研试卷 七年级 英语 (考试用时:120分钟 满分:100分) 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 听力部分(每小题1分，共20分，每小题均读两遍) 1. 听句子，从下列六幅图中选出与句子内容相吻合的图片。(其中有一幅图是多余的) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. F 【解析】 【原文】1. Tracy can play the piano very well. 2. You mustn’t take photos here. 3. Many people like to travel by plane. 4. In most countries they shake hands. 5. Let’s go to the supermarket. 二、听句子，选择你所听到的单词。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. cheer B. chair 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Goldlocks liked the small chair. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. book B. bank 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you tell me the way to the bank? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. forest B. forward 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】She went for a walk in the forest. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. purple B. people 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Here’s a purple wallet. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. beautiful B. wonderful 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】This song is really beautiful. 三、听句子，选择正确的答语。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In his office. B. He is a teacher. C. He likes sports. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where is Mr black? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 2024. B. Tom Sawyer. C. I am fine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What are you reading? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Did you go to school by bus yesterday? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was great! B. I did a lot. C. Yes, it’s me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How was your school trip? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thursday. B. June 1st. C. 10 o’clock. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s the date today? 四、听对话，选择正确的答案。 12. What club is he in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A chess club. B. A Chinese club. C. An English club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you sing Chinese songs? B: Yes, I can. I am in a Chinese club now. Q: What club is he in? 13. What time does the man go to bed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Before 9:00. B. Before 9:30. C. Before 10:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What time do you have to go to bed? B: Before half past nine. Q: What time does the man go to bed? 14. What does the man usually do on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit his parents. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Visit his friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I usually visit my grandparents. Q: What does the man usually do on weekends? 15. What’s the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I open the window? B: Sorry. The wind is strong outside. Keep it closed. Q: What’s the weather like? 16. What would the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some water. B. Some juice. C. Some milk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like something to drink, sir? B: Yes. I’d like some milk. Q: What would the man like? 笔试部分(80分) 一、读音(每小题1分，共5分) 根据音标选出对应的单词。 17. [leɪk] A. lake B. late 18. [swɪm] A. swim B. swam 19. ['ruːlə] A. rule B. ruler 20. [ɪ'reɪzə] A. eraser B. exact 21. [dɪ'saɪdɪd] A. decide B. decided 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【17题详解】 lake音标为/leɪk/，与所给音标相符。故选A。 【18题详解】 swim音标为/swɪm/，与所给音标相符。故选A。 【19题详解】 ruler音标为/'ruːlə/，与所给音标相符。故选B。 【20题详解】 eraser音标为/ɪ'reɪzə/，与所给音标相符。故选A。 【21题详解】 decided音标为/dɪ'saɪdɪd/，与所给音标相符。故选B。 二、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 22. Look at that girl! She is ________ because she isn’t wearing shoes. A. tall B. lazy C. strange 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那个女孩！她很奇怪，因为她没穿鞋。 考查形容词辨析。tall高的；lazy懒惰的；strange奇怪的。根据“because she isn’t wearing shoes”可知，不穿鞋，应是奇怪的表现。故选C。 23. May I use your pencil? ________ works better. A. Mine B. Yours C. His 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以用一下你的铅笔吗？你的效果更好。 考查代词辨析。Mine我；Yours你的；His他的。根据“May I use your pencil?”可知，借用对方的铅笔，应是认为对方的铅笔更好，用第二人称Yours，B项符合。故选B。 24. I ________ ¥500 for my new bike. A. spent B. took C. paid 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我花了500元买的新自行车。 考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语是人；take花费，主语一般是it；pay支付，主语是人，常与for连用。本句主语是人，且和for连用，应用pay。故选C。 25. There is a piece of paper on the floor. Please ________. A. look for it B. pick it up C. turn them on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：地上有一张纸，请把它捡起来。 考查动词短语。look for it寻找它；pick it up捡起它；turn them on打开它们，根据“There is a piece of paper on the floor.”可知，地上有一张纸，所以此处表示“捡起它”。故选B。 26. —Mum, where is my schoolbag? I ________ find it. —It’s under your chair. A. can B. can’t C. do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的书包在哪儿？我找不到它了。——在你的椅子下面。 考查情态动词的否定用法。can能；can’t不能；do做。根据“Mum, where is my schoolbag?”可知，孩子表示找不到书包，需用否定形式。故选B。 27. Daming, ________ play with your mobile phone all the time. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. won’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明，不要一直玩你的手机。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“play with your mobile phone all the time.”可知，此句劝诫大明不要一直玩手机，为祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构为“Don’t+动词原形”，表示禁止或劝阻。故选B。 28. —Which would you like tea ________ coffee? —Tea, please. A. and B. but C. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要茶还是咖啡？——请给我茶。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者。根据“Which would you like”可知，此句为选择疑问句，需用or连接两个备选项，指选择茶或者咖啡。故选C。 29. Jack and his parents ________ the mountain next weekend. A. climb B. climbed C. are going to climb 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jack和他的父母下周末要去爬山。 考查一般将来时。climb爬，一般现在时；climbed爬，一般过去时；are going to climb要爬，一般将来时。根据“next weekend”可知，下周末为将来的时间，用一般将来时，故选C。 30. —________ he ________ work at the age of eighteen? —No, he didn’t. He worked at 16. A. Did; begin B. Did; began C. Does; began 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他18岁就开始工作了吗？——不，他没有。他16岁就工作了。 考查一般过去时和一般疑问句。根据“No, he didn’t.”可推知，上文为一般过去时的一般疑问句，助动词后用动词原形。故选A。 31. —Happy birthday! Here is the present for you. —Thank you very much. ________! A. What a nice present B. What nice present C. How a nice present 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生日快乐！这是给你的礼物。——非常感谢。多么棒的礼物啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句结构： ①How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；②What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；③What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语。present为可数名词单数，修饰词是nice，以辅音音素开头，用a，符合“What a nice present”结构。故选A。 三、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中的六句话中选择合适的句子补全对话。(其中有一个选项是多余的) A: Hello! ____32____ B: I am looking for a watch for my father. A: ____33____ B: It’s nice. ____34____ A: Japan. B: Do you have any from China? A: Yes. What do you think of this one? It’s from Shenzhen. B: It’s nice. ____35____ A: It’s 500 yuan. B: OK. ____36____ Here is the money. A: Thank you. A. I’ll take it. B. How much is it? C. What about this one? D. What can I do for you? E. Where does it come from? F. What colour do you want? 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. E 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段购物对话，主要讲述顾客B为父亲挑选手表，与售货员A交流手表产地、价格，最终购买手表的过程。 【32题详解】 根据“I am looking for a watch for my father.”可知，此处A是售货员，询问是否可以为对方服务，选项D“我能为你做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“It’s nice.”可知，B在评价某个商品，此处A是推荐商品，选项C“这个怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Japan.”可知，A在说商品产地，此处B是询问产地，选项E“它来自哪里？”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“It’s 500 yuan.”可知，A在说商品价格，此处B是询问价格，选项B“它多少钱？”符合语境，故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“Here is the money.”可知，B要付款，此处是决定购买，选项A“我买了。”符合语境，故选A。 四、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) A What will life be like in 3000 years? Different people have ____37____ answers. Here is my answer. I think life will be very different in 3000 years. Every family will have ____38____ robot. The robot can do everything for people.____39____ people won’t have to do heavy and ____40____ work. And they will ____41____ more free time to enjoy the things they like. People will wear special ____42____ in 3000 years. They don’t have to ____43____ clothes because they won’t get dirty. There will be more kinds of food for people to enjoy. And they are all healthy food. People will use energy from the sun and the wind. So there ____44____ be any pollution problems. People will use a special car to travel. It can run on the road and ____45____ in the air. It will be very ____46____ for people to travel to the moon and other planets (行星). Some people will live in other planets. It will be a happy world in 3000 years. 37. A. same B. different C. many 38. A. a B. an C. the 39. A. With B. So C. But 40. A. light B. interesting C. difficult 41. A. do B. buy C. have 42. A. bags B. books C. clothes 43. A. wash B. wear C. have 44. A. is B. will C. won’t 45. A. walk B. fly C. climb 46. A. easy B. difficult C. hard 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文畅想了3000年后的生活场景，包括机器人普及、服装革新、能源环保和太空旅行等。 【37题详解】 句意：不同的人有不同的答案。 same相同的；different不同的；many许多的。根据“Different people have ... answers.”可知，不同人对未来生活有不同答案，“different”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：每个家庭都会有一台机器人。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（定冠词，表特指）。根据“Every family will have ... robot.”可知，“robot”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用“a”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：所以人们无需从事繁重又困难的工作。 With和……一起；So所以；But但是。根据“... people won’t have to do heavy and ... work.”可知，机器人能做所有事，所以人们不用做繁重工作，表结果用“So”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：所以人们无需从事繁重又困难的工作。 light轻的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“... people won’t have to do heavy and ... work.”可知，与“heavy”并列，“difficult”符合。故选C。 41题详解】 句意：而且他们会有更多空闲时间去享受自己喜欢的事物。 do做；buy买；have有。根据“And they will ... more free time to enjoy the things they like.”可知，人们会有更多空闲时间，“have”符合。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：3000年之后，人们会穿着特殊的衣服。 bags包（复数）；books书（复数）；clothes衣服。根据“People will wear special ... in 3000 years.”可知，后文说不用洗衣服，可知是穿特殊“衣服”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他们不必洗衣服，因为衣服不会弄脏。 wash洗；wear穿；have有。根据“They don’t have to ... clothes because they won’t get dirty.”可知，因为衣服不会脏，所以不用“洗”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：所以不会有任何污染问题。 is是；will将要（用于一般将来时）；won’t将不（will not的缩写）。根据“So there ... be any pollution problems.”可知，用太阳能和风能，所以“不会”有污染问题。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：它既能在道路上行驶，也能在空中飞行。 walk步行；fly飞；climb攀登。根据“It can run on the road and ... in the air.”可知，汽车能在空中“飞”。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：对人们来说，前往月球和其他行星旅行将会变得非常容易。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；hard艰难的。根据“It will be very ... for people to travel to the moon and other planets (行星). Some people will live in other planets.”可知，去月球和其他行星旅行会很 “容易的”。故选A。 五、阅读理解(51至55题,每小题1分;56至65题,每小题2分,共25分) A One day a rabbit (兔子) was walking near the hill. He heard someone crying, “Help! Help!” It was a wolf (狼). A big stone was on the wolf’s back. He cried, “Mr. Rabbit, take this big stone from my back, or I will die.” The rabbit moved the stone from the wolf’s back. Then the wolf jumped and caught the rabbit. “If you kill me, I will never help you again.” Cried the rabbit. “Ha, ha! You will not live, because I will kill you,” said the wolf. “I helped you. How can you kill me? It’s unfair. You ask Mrs. Duck. She will say that you are wrong,” said the rabbit. “I will ask her,” said the wolf. So they went to ask Mrs. Duck. The duck listened to their story and said, “What stone? I must see it. Then I can know who is right.” So the wolf and the rabbit and the duck went to see the stone. “Now, put the stone back,” said Mrs. Duck. So they put the stone back. Now the big stone is on the wolf’s back again. 根据短文内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 47. The rabbit heard the wolf crying. 48. The rabbit took the stone from the wolf’s back. 49. The wolf was thankful to the rabbit’s help. 50. The duck didn’t like to help the rabbit. 51. At last, the stone was on the wolf’s back again. 【答案】47. T 48. T 49. F 50. F 51. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了兔子救助被石头压住的狼，却反遭狼恩将仇报，最终鸭子用智慧让狼自食恶果（重新被石头压住）的故事，讽刺“忘恩负义”的行为，强调“善恶有报”的道理。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He heard someone crying, ‘Help! Help!’ It was a wolf.”可知，兔子听到了狼的呼救；题干“兔子听到了狼的呼救声。”与原文相符。故填T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The rabbit moved the stone from the wolf’s back.”可知，兔子把那块石头从狼的背上移开了；题干“兔子把那块石头从狼的背上移开了。”与原文相符。故填T。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Then the wolf jumped and caught the rabbit.”可知，狼获救后立刻抓住兔子要杀害它，说明狼毫无感激之心；题干“狼对兔子的帮助表示感激。”与原文不符。故填F。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段鸭子提出“put the stone back”可知，狼重新被石头压住，鸭子的行为是帮助兔子反击了狼；题干“鸭子不喜欢帮助兔子。”与原文不符。故填F。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now the big stone is on the wolf’s back again.”可知，现在那块大石头又重新压在了狼的背上；题干“最后，那块石头又压在狼的背上了。”与原文相符。故填T。 B Music teachers wanted for Darwin Primary School We want two music teachers for our school Music Club. You need to be able to play the guitar or the violin and be good with kids. Time: 3:20 p. m.-4:20 p. m. Monday to Friday every week. Phone number: 372-3966 Email address: Darwinschoolmc@126.com Address: 326 Bridge Street. (Take No.121 Bus.) Art teacher wanted Can you paint? Can you draw? Do you like kids and want to be with them? Then you can be in Yixiu Art Club. Time: 8:00 a. m. -10:00 a. m. Saturday and Sunday every week. Phone number: 693-8925 Email address: yixiuartclub@163.com Address: 165 Zhangshan Road. (Take No.212 Bus.) 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项 52. Darwin Primary School needs ________. A. a music teacher B. an art teacher C. two music teachers 53. How many hours does a music teacher need to work every week? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 54. What day does an art teacher work on every week? A. Monday and Friday. B. Monday to Friday. C. Saturday and Sunday. 55. Which bus does an art teacher need to take to get there? A. No.121 Bus. B. No.122 Bus. C. No. 212 Bus. 56. If Tony wants to be an art teacher, he can ________. A. call 372-3966 B. call 693-8925 C. sendemailstoDarwinschoolmc@126.com 【答案】52. C 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文包含两则招聘广告：达尔文小学招聘音乐老师，易秀艺术俱乐部招聘美术老师，广告分别提供了工作时间、联系方式和地址信息。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We want two music teachers for our school Music Club.”可知，达尔文小学需要两名音乐老师。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一则广告中时间信息“Time: 3:20 p. m. -4:20 p. m. Monday to Friday every week.”可知，音乐老师每日工作时长为1小时，每周5个工作日，因此总计5小时。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二则广告中时间信息“Time: 8:00 a. m. -10:00 a. m. Saturday and Sunday every week.”可知，美术老师周六和周日工作。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二则广告地址处注明“Address: 165 Zhangshan Road. (Take No.212 Bus.)”可知，需乘坐212公交车。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二则广告的电话“693-8925”和邮箱“yixiuartclub@163.com”可知，选项B“call 693-8925”直接匹配电话信息。故选B。 C When you travel in Hong Kong, you must be careful of the traffic rules, because the traffic keeps to the left. Before crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, and people can go across the zebra line. If the traffic lights turn green, the traffic can go, and people mustn’t cross the road in the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous. When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses with two floors. You’d better sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well. How interesting! 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 57. In Hong Kong, the traffic keeps ________. A. to the right B. to the left C. in the middle 58. When you cross the street, you must look to ________ first. A. the front B. the right C. the left 59. If the traffic lights are red, ________. A. the people must stop B. the traffic must stop C. the people and the traffic must stop 60. It is ________ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening. A. dangerous B. interesting C. easy 61 You can see the city very well on the ________ floor of the bus. A. first B. second C. third 【答案】57. B 58. B 59. B 60. A 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在香港旅行时需要注意的交通规则和交通安全事项。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you travel in Hong Kong, you must be careful of the traffic rules, because the traffic keeps to the left.”可知，香港的交通规则是靠左行驶。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the left.”可知，过马路时应先看右边再看左边。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, and people can go across the zebra line.”可知，红灯时车辆必须停下，行人可以过马路。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“in the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous.”可知，早晚高峰时过马路最危险。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You’d better sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well.”可知，坐在公交车的第二层可以更好地欣赏城市风景。故选B。 六、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，选择适当的单词完成短文。 This is our tour of London. The tour starts at Trafalgar Square. It is opposite the National Gallery, a famous ____62____ (A. museum B. museums). Next we will go to the Queen’s home—Buckingham Palace. Then we’ll go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite ____63____ (A. it B. them) is the London Eye. The London Eye ____64____ (A. takes B. took) you 135 meters above the River Thames. And you can see most of London on a fine day. When you are ____65____ (A. tired B. tiring), you can take a boat near Big Ben. Remember to get off the boat at Tower Bridge. The Tower of London is next to it. After visiting it, we’ll go back to Trafalgar Square and ____66____ (A. finish B. finishes) our tour. 【答案】62. A 63. B 64. A 65. A 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游指南，主要介绍了伦敦一日游的行程安排，包括特拉法加广场、白金汉宫、议会大厦、大本钟、伦敦眼等景点。 【62题详解】 句意：它在国家美术馆对面，那是一座著名的博物馆。“a”后接可数名词单数，所以用“museum”。故选A。 【63题详解】 句意：在它们对面的是伦敦眼。前文“the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben”是复数事物，用“them”指代。故选B 。 【64题详解】 句意：伦敦眼会把你带到泰晤士河上方135米处。文章整体是一般现在时，描述客观事实，主语“The London Eye”是第三人称单数，所以用“takes”。故选A。 【65题详解】 句意：当你感到疲惫时，你可以在大本钟附近乘船。“tired”修饰人，意为“感到疲惫的”；“tiring”修饰事物，意为“令人疲惫的”，此处主语是“you”，指人，所以用“tired”。故选A。 【66题详解】 句意：参观完伦敦塔后，我们会回到特拉法尔加广场，结束我们的旅行。“and”连接并列谓语，前面“will go back”是一般将来时，“finish”用原形与“go back”并列。故选A。 B.根据括号里的单词或中文提示写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺，每空一词。 67. English is ________ (she) favourite subject. 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语是她最喜欢的科目。此处修饰“favourite subject”，用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，故填her。 68. Please be ________ (care) with your things from now on. 【答案】careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：从现在起，请小心保管你的物品。根据“be … with your things”可知，此处是指小心保管物品；考查be careful with sth.“小心对待/保管某物”，形容词短语，所以这里应用care的形容词形式careful“小心的；仔细的”。故填careful。 69. Please turn right at the ________ (three) turning. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在第三个路口向右拐。此处指的第三个路口，序数词third“第三”符合题意，故填third。 70. These strawberries look fresh! I’d like two ________ (kilo) of them. 【答案】kilos 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些草莓看起来很新鲜！我想要两千克。根据“two”可知，此处需要使用复数形式。故填kilos。 71. The woman ________ (kiss) her son and then left home. 【答案】kissed 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女人吻了她的儿子，然后离开了家。根据“and then left home.”可知，and前后的动词形式需保持一致，填过去式。故填kissed。 72. Mr Black is a very ________ (严格的) teacher. 【答案】strict 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生是一位非常严格的老师。根据中文提示，strict“严格的”符合题意，作定语，故填strict。 73. There are lots of wonderful ________ (海滩) in Hainan. 【答案】beaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南有许多美丽的海滩。根据英文句子及汉语提示词可知，lots of修饰可数名词时，后跟名词复数形式，beach“沙滩”，可数名词，复数形式是beaches。故填beaches。 74. The government will build a new ________ (桥) over the river. 【答案】bridge 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府将在河上建一座新桥。bridge“桥”，名词；由空前的“a”可知，此处要用名词单数。故填bridge。 75. That’s easy, ________ (挥手) to say goodbye. 【答案】wave 【解析】 【详解】句意：这很简单，挥手告别。根据中文提示，wave“挥手”符合题意，该句为祈使句，填动词原形。故填wave。 76. I ________ (承诺) to finish my homework on time this term. 【答案】promise 【解析】 【详解】句意： 我这学期承诺按时完成作业。根据“I ... to finish my homework on time this term.”以及汉语提示“承诺”可知，此处需要填入一个动词表示“承诺”。英语中“promise”意为“承诺”。由于主语“I”是第一人称，且句子描述的是现在的情况，时态应为一般现在时，因此动词用原形。故填promise。 七、书面表达。(共10分) 77. 2024年4月，神舟十八号载人飞船发射取得圆满成功，其飞行乘组由叶光富担任指令长。请以“The Hero in My Heart”为题，根据以下内容提示介绍叶光富并表达对他的钦佩之情。 内容： 基本信息 1980年9月，出生于四川成都； 2010年，成为一名宇航员； 2024年，成为神舟十八号的一员。 兴趣爱好 飞行和学习英语 他成功的原因 努力；…… 你对他的评价 …… 要求： 1. 60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不要在文章中使用真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：神舟十八号载人飞船Shenzhou-18；一名宇航员an astronaut；努力的 hard-working The Hero in My Heart Ye Guangfu is the hero in my heart. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Hero in My Heart Ye Guangfu is the hero in my heart. He was born in Chengdu, Sichuan in September 1980. In 2010, he became an astronaut. And in 2024, he was part of the Shenzhou-18 crew. He loves flying and learning English. His success comes from being hard-working and persistent. He’s brave and dedicated, inspiring me to pursue my dreams. I deeply admire him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，介绍人物； ②时态：以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：介绍叶光富的基本信息、兴趣爱好、成功原因及表达对他的评价与钦佩。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明叶光富是自己心中的英雄，直入主题。 第二步，依次介绍其出生时间与地点、成为宇航员及参与神舟十八号任务的经历，接着说明兴趣爱好，再阐述成功源于努力等品质。 第三步，描述对他的评价（勇敢、有奉献精神等）以及他对自己的激励，表达钦佩之情。 [亮点词汇] ①crew（轮船、飞机等的）全体工作人员 ②persistent坚持不懈的；执意的 ③dedicated有奉献精神的 [高分句型] ①He loves flying and learning English.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 桂林市2023~2024学年度下学期期末调研试卷 七年级 英语 (考试用时:120分钟 满分:100分) 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 听力部分(每小题1分，共20分，每小题均读两遍) 1. 听句子，从下列六幅图中选出与句子内容相吻合的图片。(其中有一幅图是多余的) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选择你所听到的单词。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. cheer B. chair 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. book B. bank 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. forest B. forward 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. purple B. people 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. beautiful B. wonderful 三、听句子，选择正确的答语。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In his office. B. He is a teacher. C. He likes sports. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 2024. B. Tom Sawyer. C. I am fine. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don’t. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was great! B. I did a lot. C. Yes, it’s me. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thursday. B. June 1st. C. 10 o’clock. 四、听对话，选择正确的答案。 12. What club is he in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A chess club. B. A Chinese club. C. An English club. 13. What time does the man go to bed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Before 9:00. B. Before 9:30. C. Before 10:00. 14. What does the man usually do on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit his parents. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Visit his friends. 15. What’s the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowy. 16. What would the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some water. B. Some juice. C. Some milk. 笔试部分(80分) 一、读音(每小题1分，共5分) 根据音标选出对应的单词。 17. [leɪk] A. lake B. late 18. [swɪm] A. swim B. swam 19 ['ruːlə] A. rule B. ruler 20. [ɪ'reɪzə] A. eraser B. exact 21. [dɪ'saɪdɪd] A. decide B. decided 二、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 22. Look at that girl! She is ________ because she isn’t wearing shoes. A. tall B. lazy C. strange 23. May I use your pencil? ________ works better. A. Mine B. Yours C. His 24. I ________ ¥500 for my new bike. A. spent B. took C. paid 25. There is a piece of paper on the floor. Please ________. A. look for it B. pick it up C. turn them on 26. —Mum, where is my schoolbag? I ________ find it. —It’s under your chair. A. can B. can’t C. do 27. Daming, ________ play with your mobile phone all the time. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. won’t 28. —Which would you like, tea ________ coffee? —Tea, please. A. and B. but C. or 29. Jack and his parents ________ the mountain next weekend. A. climb B. climbed C. are going to climb 30. —________ he ________ work at the age of eighteen? —No, he didn’t. He worked at 16. A. Did; begin B. Did; began C. Does; began 31. —Happy birthday! Here is the present for you. —Thank you very much. ________! A. What a nice present B. What nice present C. How a nice present 三、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中的六句话中选择合适的句子补全对话。(其中有一个选项是多余的) A: Hello! ____32____ B: I am looking for a watch for my father. A: ____33____ B: It’s nice. ____34____ A: Japan. B: Do you have any from China? A: Yes. What do you think of this one? It’s from Shenzhen. B: It’s nice. ____35____ A: It’s 500 yuan. B: OK. ____36____ Here is the money. A: Thank you. A. I’ll take it. B. How much is it? C. What about this one? D. What can I do for you? E. Where does it come from? F. What colour do you want? 四、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) A What will life be like in 3000 years? Different people have ____37____ answers. Here is my answer. I think life will be very different in 3000 years. Every family will have ____38____ robot. The robot can do everything for people.____39____ people won’t have to do heavy and ____40____ work. And they will ____41____ more free time to enjoy the things they like. People will wear special ____42____ in 3000 years. They don’t have to ____43____ clothes because they won’t get dirty. There will be more kinds of food for people to enjoy. And they are all healthy food. People will use energy from the sun and the wind. So there ____44____ be any pollution problems. People will use a special car to travel. It can run on the road and ____45____ in the air. It will be very ____46____ for people to travel to the moon and other planets (行星). Some people will live in other planets. It will be a happy world in 3000 years. 37. A. same B. different C. many 38. A. a B. an C. the 39. A. With B. So C. But 40. A. light B. interesting C. difficult 41. A. do B. buy C. have 42. A. bags B. books C. clothes 43. A. wash B. wear C. have 44. A. is B. will C. won’t 45. A. walk B. fly C. climb 46. A. easy B. difficult C. hard 五、阅读理解(51至55题,每小题1分;56至65题,每小题2分,共25分) A One day a rabbit (兔子) was walking near the hill. He heard someone crying, “Help! Help!” It was a wolf (狼). A big stone was on the wolf’s back. He cried, “Mr. Rabbit, take this big stone from my back, or I will die.” The rabbit moved the stone from the wolf’s back. Then the wolf jumped and caught the rabbit. “If you kill me, I will never help you again.” Cried the rabbit. “Ha, ha! You will not live, because I will kill you,” said the wolf. “I helped you. How can you kill me? It’s unfair. You ask Mrs. Duck. She will say that you are wrong,” said the rabbit. “I will ask her,” said the wolf. So they went to ask Mrs. Duck. The duck listened to their story and said, “What stone? I must see it. Then I can know who is right.” So the wolf and the rabbit and the duck went to see the stone. “Now, put the stone back,” said Mrs. Duck. So they put the stone back. Now the big stone is on the wolf’s back again. 根据短文内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 47. The rabbit heard the wolf crying. 48. The rabbit took the stone from the wolf’s back. 49. The wolf was thankful to the rabbit’s help. 50. The duck didn’t like to help the rabbit. 51. At last, the stone was on the wolf’s back again. B Music teachers wanted for Darwin Primary School We want two music teachers for our school Music Club. You need to be able to play the guitar or the violin and be good with kids. Time: 3:20 p. m.-4:20 p. m. Monday to Friday every week. Phone number: 372-3966 Email address: Darwinschoolmc@126.com Address: 326 Bridge Street. (Take No.121 Bus.) Art teacher wanted Can you paint? Can you draw? Do you like kids and want to be with them? Then you can be in Yixiu Art Club. Time: 8:00 a m. -10:00 a. m. Saturday and Sunday every week. Phone number: 693-8925 Email address: yixiuartclub@163.com Address: 165 Zhangshan Road. (Take No.212 Bus.) 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项 52. Darwin Primary School needs ________. A. a music teacher B. an art teacher C. two music teachers 53. How many hours does a music teacher need to work every week? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 54. What day does an art teacher work on every week? A. Monday and Friday. B. Monday to Friday. C. Saturday and Sunday. 55. Which bus does an art teacher need to take to get there? A. No.121 Bus. B. No.122 Bus. C. No. 212 Bus. 56. If Tony wants to be an art teacher, he can ________. A. call 372-3966 B. call 693-8925 C. sendemailstoDarwinschoolmc@126.com C When you travel in Hong Kong, you must be careful of the traffic rules, because the traffic keeps to the left. Before crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, and people can go across the zebra line. If the traffic lights turn green, the traffic can go, and people mustn’t cross the road in the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous. When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses with two floors. You’d better sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well. How interesting! 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 57. In Hong Kong, the traffic keeps ________. A. to the right B. to the left C. in the middle 58. When you cross the street, you must look to ________ first. A. the front B. the right C. the left 59. If the traffic lights are red, ________. A. the people must stop B. the traffic must stop C. the people and the traffic must stop 60. It is ________ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening. A. dangerous B. interesting C. easy 61. You can see the city very well on the ________ floor of the bus. A. first B. second C. third 六、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，选择适当的单词完成短文。 This is our tour of London. The tour starts at Trafalgar Square. It is opposite the National Gallery, a famous ____62____ (A. museum B. museums). Next we will go to the Queen’s home—Buckingham Palace. Then we’ll go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite ____63____ (A. it B. them) is the London Eye. The London Eye ____64____ (A. takes B. took) you 135 meters above the River Thames. And you can see most of London on a fine day. When you are ____65____ (A. tired B. tiring), you can take a boat near Big Ben. Remember to get off the boat at Tower Bridge. The Tower of London is next to it. After visiting it, we’ll go back to Trafalgar Square and ____66____ (A. finish B. finishes) our tour. B.根据括号里的单词或中文提示写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺，每空一词。 67. English is ________ (she) favourite subject. 68. Please be ________ (care) with your things from now on. 69. Please turn right at the ________ (three) turning. 70. These strawberries look fresh! I’d like two ________ (kilo) of them. 71. The woman ________ (kiss) her son and then left home. 72. Mr Black is a very ________ (严格的) teacher. 73. There are lots of wonderful ________ (海滩) in Hainan. 74. The government will build a new ________ (桥) over the river. 75. That’s easy, ________ (挥手) to say goodbye. 76. I ________ (承诺) to finish my homework on time this term. 七、书面表达。(共10分) 77. 2024年4月，神舟十八号载人飞船发射取得圆满成功，其飞行乘组由叶光富担任指令长。请以“The Hero in My Heart”为题，根据以下内容提示介绍叶光富并表达对他的钦佩之情。 内容： 基本信息 1980年9月，出生于四川成都； 2010年，成为一名宇航员； 2024年，成为神舟十八号的一员。 兴趣爱好 飞行和学习英语 他成功的原因 努力；…… 你对他的评价 …… 要求： 1. 60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不要在文章中使用真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：神舟十八号载人飞船Shenzhou-18；一名宇航员an astronaut；努力的 hard-working The Hero in My Heart Ye Guangfu is the hero in my heart. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$