2025年湖南省娄底市涟源市中考三模英语试题

湖南十三地市名校联盟模拟卷（四） 英语 满分100分，考试时间100分钟 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）】 )7.What's the relationship between the two 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） speakers? 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题 A.Mother and son. 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 B.Teacher and student. 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 C.Doctor and patient. 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.Where does the woman want to go? 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 A.To the hospital.B.To the bank. )8.What does Frank think of his school life? C.To the cinema. A.It's relaxing. B.It's fun. ()2.What does Mary want? C.It's exciting. A.Some water. B.Some cake. ( )9.Why does Frank join the history club? C.Some fruit. A.Because he is good at history. ()3.When will they arrive at the music hall? B.Because he likes interesting history A.At 7:30 p.m.B.At 7:45 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. stories. ()4.Who may know Jane's date of birth? C.Because he wants to learn more about A.Lisa B.The man China. C.The woman 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 ()5.How long did it take Anna to finish the )10.What instrument can the boy play? test? A.The guitar. B.The drums. A.Two hours. B.One hour. C.The violin. C.Half an hour. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ()11.When will the boy have an English test? 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 A.On Saturday morning. 个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最 B.On Friday afternoon. 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 C.On Sunday afternoon. 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ( )12.Where is the boy going? 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 A.To a theater. B.To a park )6.What's wrong with Tony? A.He has a headache. C.To a museum. B.His leg hurts. ()13.How long is it open on Monday? C.He has a sore throat. A.For 6 hours. B.For 7 hours. C.For 8 hours. Question:What influences ()14.How much should the boy pay? the speed of the parachute A.$30.B.$40. C.$60. during the dropping? 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ·Hypothesis(假设)：The ()15.What's Michael going to do? speed has to do with the A.Give a report. B.Have a class. size of the parachute's +a plastie be赐 surface area. pieces of string C.Have a meeting. The unchanged:the length of an object ()16.What color is the notebook? the string:the weight of the A.Red.B.Black. C.Blue. object;the height of the ()17.Where does Linda find the notebook? dropping:the place(indoors). A.On the desk.B.In the bookcase. The changed:the size of the parachute's surface area. C.In the bag. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 Dropping Surface Time )18.What did Xiao Ming do for the foreigners times area in his dream? What we record 1st time 0.5m2 3.67s A.He showed them around Xi'an. 2nd time 1m2 5.82s B.He helped them learn Chinese. 3rd time 1.5m 6.51s C.He told them where to visit. ( t( )19.Which of the following did the foreigners )21.The parachute is made up of pieces of string and an object in this like best in Xi'an? experiment. A.The food. B.The museums. A.a cloth bag B.a paper bag C.The people. C.a plastic bag )20.What does Xiao Ming want to be in the ()22.What probably influences the speed of the parachute during the dropping? future? A.The length of the parachute's string. A.A teacher. B.A doctor. B.The weight of the parachute's object. C.A guide. C.The size of the parachute's surface area. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） )23.Which subject is the experiment mainly 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） connected with? 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A,B、C三个选项 生物 中，选出最佳选项。 Are you interested in some fun science A saying goes that laughter is the best experiments(实验)？Here is a small experiment medicine.Is that true?Well,it may be true in o[a parachute(降落伞). some ways. 第2页本卷共6页 Scientists did a study to see if laughter ()26.What does the underlined word therapy(疗法)could improve the situation of “determine'”mean in the last paragraph? patients with heart problems.A total of 26 A.Depend on. B.Find out. adults,with an average age of 64,took part in C.Search for. the study.During the three months,half of them )27.What is the best title for the text? were asked to watch two different comedy A.An Easy Way to Make Patients Laugh programs each week and the other half watched B.What Patients with Heart Problems Need serious documentaries. C.Study Finds Laughter May Improve In the end,the comedy group improved by Heart Health 10%in a test that checked how much oxygen( C 气)could move through the body.“This study Have you ever imagined being able to found that laughter therapy could be a good way communicate with your pets at home and have to cut down the risk of heart attack(心脏病发 them understand everything you say?It sounds 作)，”said Marco Saffi,a researcher in the study. too good to be true,but scientists have started "Of course,it does not have to be a TV using AI to help communicate with animals. program,"Marco said."People with heart problems Professor Bake told Scientific Magazine could be encouraged to enjoy fun evenings with that AI allows humans to use technology to watch friends and family.They should try to do things that and understand the sounds and signals animals make them laugh at least twice a week." communicate with so we humans can try to speak So this study shows the interesting possibility back to them.She said trying to communicate in that laughter could be a therapy for heart problems. animals'language could be better than teaching But James Leiper,who didn't take part in the research.wamed that this small test was not ough them how to use human sign language.AI is to get a full understanding of how laughter therapy already helping us communicate with bats(蝙蝠) could help these patients. and bees.This could change what we know about "It's good to see that something so simple these animals and our relationships with them. could improve our health,but more research is Professor Bake explained how scientist Tovel needed to determine whether laughter alone led to had used recordings and AI to understand bats. the improvements,and how long they could "Bats have their own language.They often argue last,”James said. over food.They have different names,or ()24.How long did it take to complete the ‘signature calls',”she said.“Mother bats lower study? their voice when speaking to their babies.Their A.Three weeks.B.Six weeks voices can never be heard with human ears.But C.Twelve weeks. Al makes this possible because a computer can be ()25.Marco may advise patients with heart trained to listen like a bat." problems to Actually,AI has so far achieved a lot in this A.attend family parties field.For example,the computer not only listens but B.watch serious TV programs also watches bees'body movements to understand C.take medicine twice a week what they are communicating.Bake said scientists 第3页本卷共6页 now know how bees say things such as"be quiet"or Africa,and South America. "stop".Scientist Landlof even created a robot One of the world's oldest building materials Honeybee that entered a bee's home and was able to is bamboo.Today,people use it because it's very communicate with other bees when it wanted them to strong.They use it to build houses,boats,and stop doing something or fly. bridges.The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over )28.How does the writer start the text? the Min River in Sichuan,China almost 1,000 A.By telling a story. years ago. Also,bamboo is still used to B.By listing reasons. make houses today,especially in China and the C.By asking a question. Philippines. ()29.What does the underlined word“this” As a part of history,bamboo is very in Paragraph 3 refer to? important.The great scientist Thomas Edison did A.Hearing mother bats'voice. not invent the light bulb(灯泡)，but he made it B.Recording bats'words. perfect.He wanted the material inside to burn for C.Speaking to baby bats. a long period of time.He tried over 1,000 ( )30.Why does the writer mention bees in different types of materials. One day,he the last paragraph? tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb A.To offer a new way of AI study. lit up for over a thousand hours.This invention B.To introduce a famous scientist in AL helped other scientists to make the modern light C.To show what AI has done in the field. bulb we use today. ()31.Where can you probably find this text? A.You can still visit it today. A.In a storybook. B.There are over 1,000 uses for it. B.In a science magazine. C.However,none worked very well. C.In an art magazine. D.Bamboo is light because it is empty inside. 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） E.The fastest-growing plant in the world is 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人 bamboo. 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 32. 33. 34. Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people 35. around the world.32 People make tables, 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） clothes,medicine,and musical instruments with 第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满 it.Pandas may eat bamboo every day,but people 15) can also eat it. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个 33_Some bamboo grows so quickly that选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 people say they can watch it grow.The speed of I learned the importance of creative thinking growth depends on the type of bamboo,the earth in a club activity many years ago. and the season.Normal bamboo grows 3 ~10 cm a When I was in high school,our instructor,a day.It usually grows in tropical()areas.It physics teacher,told us to make a paper plane of can also be found in other parts of the world.any 36.The goal was to get it to fly as far as Bamboo plants are found in Asia,Australia,parts of possible.I had many skills of making paper 第4页本卷共6页 planes,so I made the best plane I could and it 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 flew pretty 37. 10分) One guy made the greatest,yet the simplest 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或 paper plane.He stood there at the starting line 括号内单词的正确形式。 with a normal piece of paper.Some classmates Born in 1037,Su Shi was a stretched(伸长)their necks while__at him. great poet in the Song Dynasty. He left his hometown for the Moments later,he took that piece of paper,made capital city the age of 19. it into a ball,and threw it down the hallway.We And one year later,he became were so 39 by what he had done.We never famous because of his excellent performance in the 40 things to happen like this.All of us were examinations held by the emperor. beaten easily by him. During his lifetime,Su Shi created many Some of the students got mad and said that it wonderful works.One of the (famous) was unfair. poems was Tune:Prelude to Water Melody(《水 The physics teacher said,“How so?He didn't调歌头》).It was written in 1076 when Su Shi do anything though the paper ball is worked in Mizhou.It was the Mid-Autumn different.It is indeed(确实)a shape. Festival.Su Shi missed his brother very much Yes,the boy didn't cheat.He just he hadn't seen him for seven years.He the task in a creative way.In our life,what we wrote this poem (express)how he are taught 43 our experience.We do expected to see his brother again.In the poem, he 50 (wish)that they both and all people everything according to it.However,what we would have long life and be able to share the learned gets in the way of our development at bright full moon even if they were far away. some point.It really keeps us from 44 new As 51 officer,Su Shi did many good things ideas and destroys(毁掉)our creativity.So it is for people.When he was the officer in Hangzhou,he truly necessary for us to learn to think outside the organized people to rebuild the West Lake.He even box.Then we may discover much easier methods built a long bank()with six bridges by which produce a better 45.Just like the boy (order)the workers to use the earth from the lake. in the story,we are supposed to think creatively. People called the bank“Su Bank”in memory of ()36.A.color B.shape C.weight 53(he). ()37.A.high B.[ast C.far In the hearts of Chinese people,Su Shi was a )38.A.shouting B.laughing C.pointing great poet and officer.In fact,he was also a ( )39.A.worried B.surprised C.excited. (real)good cook."Dongpo Pork"was even named ( )40.A.believed B.expected C.wished after him.The 55 (place)he went to are still popular topics for today's Chinese people.He had ( )41.A.right B.boring C.wrong such a great influence on today's life.And he will ( )42.A.completed B.changed always be remembered. C.made 46. 47. 48. )43.A.takes up B.turns into C.leads to 49 50. 51. ( )44.A.sharing B.asking C.forming 52. 53. 54. )45.A.result B.chance C.discovery 55. 第5页本卷共6页 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 57.What is the attic filled with? 第-节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分 10分) 58.Do you like this kind of gift?Why or why not? 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题及翻译画 线部分的句子。 59. Face-to-face with a mother who doesn't 60. immediately()praise every gift,my children 第二节写作（满分15分） have learned to be very careful in choosing gifts. 61.假如你是李平，英国交换生Robin即将来你的 But a couple of weeks ago,they came together to 学校学习，他对你校的拓展课程(extended give me a gift that really blew me away. courses)很感兴趣。请给Robin写一封邮件， For years now,I've been wanting to sell our 从以下或其他课程中推荐一种，结合自身学习 house where my children grew up.But there are 经历，说明推荐理由，并向他介绍该课程的相 the funny little love hearts they drew just near 关信息。 their beds..The attic(阁楼)is full of the old 要求： clothes they couldn't wear.The high shelves still 1.短文必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当 have lots of novels for children. 发挥； But those are not the reasons for being sad 2.80词左右（格式和开头都已给出，不计入总 about leaving this house.There is much more to 词数)： tie me to the home where I brought up my kids. 3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 In the front room,there is a wall.59.那堵墙上有 大量的铅笔记号，名字和日期。They recorded the 。Totan way the children grew. ·Er孔) Of all the objects,all the memories,it's this Ans and er工 one place in our home that makes it hard for me to leave.Over dinner,over the years,I've talked Dear Robin, about how much I would hate leaving that wall, I'm glad to hear that you are coming to our even though the last marks were made ten years school and interested in our extended courses. ago when my kids stopped growing.60.So one Our extended courses include Tea Art,Etiquette, day,while I was at work,my children decided to Basketball,Arts and crafts and DIY.Each course do something about the wall.Here was a chance is taught by a professional teacher. to remove the last traces(痕迹)of their babyhood,but they didn't do that.Instead,they hired()Jack,a professional photographer, to come to our house to take photos of the pencil marks,names and dates and then changed them into one photo. At last the gift made its way to me,one meaningful photo.Representing(代表)love and growth,it's a gift that I will cherish forever. Yours, 56.When did the mother get the surprising gift? Li Ping 第6页本卷共6页 参考答案 第一部分斯力理解 31-35 BBEAC 1-5 CABAB 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 BBBAC 第三部分语言运用 16-20 BBABC 36-40 BCBBB41-45C,1:AA 第二部分阅读理解 46.at 47.most famous 48.because 49.to express 21-25 CCBCA 26-30 BCCAC 50.wished 51.an 52.ordering 53.him 54.really 55.places Basketball.Arts and crafts and DIY.Each course is 56.A couple of weeks ago. taught by a professional teacher. 57.The old clothes(the children couldn't wear). I took part in Tea Art.I think it's part of 58.Yes(,I do).Because they recorded the way the Chinese culture.The teacher who taught tea art is a children grew.(言之有理即可) great tea culture lover.I took lessons in our school 59.On that wall are hundreds/plenty/lots/a lot of hall every Friday afternoon.From this course,I pencil marks.names and dates. learned the history and development of tea and how 60.所以有一天，当我在工作的时候，我的孩子们决定 to make a perfect cup of tea.What impressed me 为这堵墙做点什么。 most was that we wore ancient costumes to perform 61.【高分范文】 in the tea art competition.I hope you can take part Dear Robin. in Tea Art.You will learn more about Chinese tea I'm glad to hear that you are coming to our culture.I'm sure you'll be interested in it. school and interested in our extended courses.Our Yours. extended courses include Tea Art.Etiquette. Li Ping