精品解析：云南省昭通市2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024年昭通市初中学业水平阶段性监测 七年级英语 试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共6页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. AI can help us do many things, such as drawing, learning and so on. It is ________ important technology (技术) in our life. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and smart. We all like ________. A. he B. him C. she D. her 3. I couldn’t sleep well last night because it was ________ around my home. A. warm B. poor C. noisy D. beautiful 4. Dai people usually celebrate the Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) ________ April. A. in B. to C. at D. for 5. —Sam, ________ your school things before you go to bed. —OK, Mom. I will do it at once. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put down 6. —________ do you go climbing with your friends, Michael? —Twice a month. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often 7. —It’s too far from here to the park. —If you like, you ________ share a ride with me. A. need B. can C. must D. should 8. —Which ________ do you like best? —I like physics best because I want to be a scientist like Yang Zhenning. A. subject B. festival C. season D. present 9. —Dad, where is Jeff? I want him to buy some rice for me. —I’m afraid he can’t. He ________ his bedroom now. A. clean B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. cleans 10. Tomorrow is my father’s birthday, and I plan ________ a cake for him. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack’s grandparents live in the countryside The weather there is great—it is always ____11____. Jack likes the bright sunshine and fresh air there. He thinks it is a good place to live. Jack’s grandfather is about 60 years old, ____12____ he looks young. He loves doing some sports, such as running and ____13____. His grandmother can make all kinds of delicious food. Jack thinks she is the best ____14____. Jack is busy with study ____15____ Monday to Friday. He often visits his grandparents on weekends (周末). In the morning, he often helps his grandmother ____16____ animals. He feeds (给……喂食) chickens and rabbits. In the afternoon, he sometimes goes to the ____17____ in the town to do some shopping. Sometimes, he goes fishing with his grandfather. After dinner, he usually ____18____ near the farm with them. His grandparents likes to ____19____ him their interesting stories about the past when walking. Jack enjoys ____20____ at his grandparents’ and he loves the life there very much. 11. A. snowy B. windy C. cloudy D. sunny 12. A. or B. but C. because D. so 13. A. swimming B. shopping C. washing D. reading 14. A. farmer B. nurse C. cook D. worker 15. A. on B. from C. until D. between 16. A. look at B. look forward to C. look like D. look after 17. A. supermarket B. bank C. post office D. railway station 18. A. shouts B. counts C. walks D. arrives 19. A. ask B. tell C. write D. bring 20. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. ourselves 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Welcome to our school library! There are two floors in the library. The reading room is on the first floor. You can borrow books here, and you can also read books, magazines (杂志) and newspapers in the reading room. On the second floor, there is an electric (电子的) reading room. You can read, listen to e-books or watch movies here. The library is free to all the students and teachers. Here are our school library rules: ·You can borrow three books at a time and keep them for one month. ·Don’t take magazines or newspapers out of the reading room. ·Don’t eat or drink here. ·One computer only for one student. ·Wear headphones when listening to e-books or watching movies. ·Remember to keep quiet when you are in the library. Opening Hours: 5:00-7:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Friday; 8:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m. on Saturdays and Sundays. 21. The school library has two floors. 22. Students can’t watch movies in the library. 23. Each student can borrow three books every time. 24. A student mustn’t share one computer with other people. 25 Teachers can visit the library at 6 p. m. on Saturdays. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Yuan Bao Community Bulletin Board Enjoy paper-cutting (剪纸) Let’s do paper-cutting together! Please bring your pencils, erasers, colored paper and knives! Time: 2:00 p.m. May 25th Place: The No.5 Hall Call Mr. Chen: 13500613218 Let’s make zongzi together The Dragon Boat Festival is coming! An activity of making zongzi for people over 12 years old. Time: 3:00—5:00 p.m. June 8th Place: The Community Service Center Call Ms. Wang: 18087011916 Movie Night Kung Fu Panda Time: 8:00—9:30 p.m. May 31st Place: The Old People’s Activity Center Come and join (加入) us! Call Mr. Gao: 0870-2235436 Yard Sale Do you have any old toys, books, tables, sofas or other old things that you never use again? Come and sell them! Time: 2:30 p.m. June 15th Place: The Little Square Call Miss Liu: 13500613214 26. What should you take if you want to do paper-cutting? A. Money. B. Books. C. Old toys. D. Knives. 27. When can you make zongzi with your neighbors? A. On May 25th. B. On May 31st. C. On June 8th. D. On June 15th. 28. How long does the movie last? A. One hour. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. D. Two hours and a half. 29. Where can you sell your old clothes? A. In the No.5 Hall. B. In the Old People’s Activity Center. C. On the Little Square. D. In the Community Service Center. 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can call Mr. Gao if you want to do paper-cutting. B. People over 12 can join in the activity of making zongzi. C. You can buy some old tables in the yard sale activity. D. If you want to see the movie, you can call 0870-2235436. B Hello, everyone! My name is Lingling. I’d like to share my wonderful trip to Wuhan with you. On National Day, my family drove to Wuhan. It is a large city with a long history and beautiful scenery (景色). It is very hot in summer but it is very cool in autumn in Wuhan. On the first day, we visited the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). It stands by the Changjiang River and there are many famous poems (诗歌) about it. We stood in line for a long time because many people came to visit it. The next day, we visited Hubei Museum. We learned a lot about the art, history and culture (文化) of the city. In the evening, we took a ship and watched the light show along the Changjiang River. It was wonderful. On the third day, we went to Hankou. It is a good place to shop and eat. There are many stores and supermarkets in Hankou. My parents bought a watch and a T-shirt. My sister bought a dress. I bought a beautiful fan for my best friend. I believe she’ll like it. Of course, we also ate some special food of Wuhan, such as hot dry noodles (热干面) and Wuhan duck necks. I think they are delicious because I like hot food best. I really had a good time in Wuhan. I hope to visit it again some day. 31. How did Lingling go to Wuhan? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. D. By bike. 32. What did the family do on the second day of the trip? ① They went to Hankou. ②They visited Hubei Museum. ③They watched the light show on the ship. ④They visited the Yellow Crane Tower A. ①② B. ①④ C. ③④ D. ②③ 33. What do we know about Wuhan from the reading? A. It has a long history. B. It is very hot in autumn. C. The food there is sweet. D. Few visitors travel there. 34. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. A T-shirt. B. A fan. C. A watch. D. A dress. 35. What does Lingling think of her trip to Wuhan? A It is very boring. B. She learned a little from it. C. She likes it very much. D. It isn’t a good shopping trip. C Liu Yang, born in 1978, is China’s first woman astronaut (宇航员). She wrote a letter to her two children before she went into space (太空) for the second time in 2022. Here is the letter. “I love you very much. I didn’t want you to see me off (送行) at the launch site (发射场). I was afraid that I would cry.” Liu wrote in the letter to her daughter, 8, and son, 6. “I promise (许诺) you that I will build a big house in space. I will build it with the dreams (梦) of many. I also promise you I will take many beautiful pictures so you can share them with others. I will al-so take your wishes to space. You have my word.” she said in the letter. “I cannot be with you, but I won’t love you any less. My babies, if you miss me, just look up to the sky. Every time you see the stars twinkle brightly at night, it’s because I’m saying I love you.” Many people read the letter. They said that Liu’s words made them see that a national hero (英雄) is also a great mother. 36. When was Liu Yang’s daughter born? A. In 1978. B. In 2014. C. In 2016. D. In 2022. 37. Why didn’t Liu Yang want her children to see her off? A. Because her children had to go to school. B Because her children were too young. C. Because she was afraid that she would cry. D. Because she was busy preparing for her space travel. 38. What does Paragraph 3 (第三段) talk about? A. Liu Yang’s promises to her children. B. Liu Yang’s work in space. C. The children’s wishes for their mother. D. The children’s space dream. 39. What does the underlined word “twinkle” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 暗淡 B. 消失 C. 坠落 D. 闪烁 40. What is the best title (标题) of the reading? A. The Second Time into Space B. Best Wishes from a National Hero C. China’s First Woman Astronaut D. A Letter from an Astronaut Mother 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are four seasons in China. But near the North Pole (北极) there are only two seasons: winter and summer. ____41____ For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there is no night at all. Even in summer the temperature is below 0℃. ____42____ They make their clothes from the skins (皮毛) of animals. From the skins they can make coats, hats and even shoes. ____43____ So people don’t use wood (木头) to make houses. They often build houses of snow. The houses look like a soccer ball. People can see outside from inside. You may think that these houses must be cold. ____44____ People can even make fires (火) in the houses. When they go out to hunt (打猎), they put up tents of skins on the ground and live in them. ____45____ People in the North Pole are good at all kinds of ice sports. The life there is very special and interesting. A. It often snows in winter. B. In winter, nights are long. C. Animals seldom go outside. D. But they are very warm and safe. E. It’s difficult to find trees in the North Pole. F. So people there wear warm clothes all year round. G. When they move, they take their tents with them. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Listen! A lot of ________ are singing in the trees. (bird) 47. Don’t swim in the river. It is very ________. (danger) 48. I hope to watch the ________ UEFA Euro (欧洲足球锦标赛) in Germany this July. (seventeen) 49. There is an old ________ in the center of the city. (build) 50. Yesterday, he ________ at home and learned to draw pictures from his sister. (stay) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. —I can’t find my keys, mom. —Let’s ________ them together. But you should put them in the right place next time. (寻找) 52. You’d better ________ your neighbors. You may need them some day. (对……友好) 53. I get up at 6:30 in the morning, so I can get to school ________. (准时) 54. Sally and her friends often ________ on the playground in their free time. (打篮球) 55. I like to drink some ________ after studying for a long time. (葡萄汁) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. My Happy Time at School 融洽的师生关系、珍贵的同学情谊、多种多样的课程以及丰富多彩的课外活动，让你的在校时光充实而快乐。请以My Happy Time at School为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你快乐而充实的校园时光。 要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年昭通市初中学业水平阶段性监测 七年级英语 试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共6页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. AI can help us do many things, such as drawing, learning and so on. It is ________ important technology (技术) in our life. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人工智能可以帮助我们做许多事情，如绘画、学习等。它是我们生活中一项重要的技术。 考查冠词用法。a一个，辅音音素前；an一个，元音音素前；the特指。technology是可数名词单数，前需加冠词，important的发音以元音音素开头，修饰它的冠词应为“an”。故选B。 2. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and smart. We all like ________. A. he B. him C. she D. her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师李老师既善良又聪明。我们都喜欢她。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格。根据“Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and smart”可知，此处指我们都喜欢李老师，李老师是一位女性，空处在句中作宾语，用her。故选D。 3. I couldn’t sleep well last night because it was ________ around my home. A. warm B. poor C. noisy D. beautiful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为我家周围很吵闹，我昨晚没有睡好。 考查形容词辨析。warm温暖的；poor贫穷的；noisy喧闹的；beautiful美丽的。根据“I couldn’t sleep well last night”可知，我家周围很吵闹的。故选C。 4. Dai people usually celebrate the Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) ________ April. A in B. to C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：傣族人通常在四月庆祝泼水节。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；to向；at在(某时间或时刻)；for为了。根据空后的“April”表示月份可知，此处用介词in。故选A。 5. —Sam ________ your school things before you go to bed. —OK, Mom. I will do it at once. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——山姆，在你上床睡觉前把你学习用品收起来。——好的，妈妈。我会立刻做的。 考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建，张贴；put on穿上，增加；put away收起来；put down放下。根据“your school things before you go to bed.”可知，要填“收起来”，其它选项语意不通。故选C。 6. —________ do you go climbing with your friends, Michael? —Twice a month. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克尔，你多久和朋友一起去爬山一次？——每月两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How long多长时间；How much多少钱；How often多久一次。根据答句“Twice a month.”可知，此处问频率，所以用How often。故选D。 7. —It’s too far from here to the park. —If you like, you ________ share a ride with me. A. need B. can C. must D. should 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从这里到公园太远了。——如果你愿意，你和我拼车。 考查情态动词。need需要；can能；must必须；should应该。根据“It’s too far from here to the park.”可知，如果你愿意，你可以和我拼车。故选B。 8. —Which ________ do you like best? —I like physics best because I want to be a scientist like Yang Zhenning. A. subject B. festival C. season D. present 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪门学科？——我最喜欢物理，因为我想成为像杨振宁那样的科学家。 考查名词辨析。subject学科；festival节日；season季节；present礼物。根据答语“physics”可知，问句询问的是学科。故选A。 9. —Dad, where is Jeff? I want him to buy some rice for me. —I’m afraid he can’t. He ________ his bedroom now. A. clean B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. cleans 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，杰夫在哪里？我想让他给我买些米饭。——恐怕他不能。他现在正在打扫卧室。 考查时态。根据“where is Jeff?”以及“now”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，句子时态为现在进行时。故选C。 10. Tomorrow is my father’s birthday, and I plan ________ a cake for him. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天是我爸爸的生日，我计划为他做一个蛋糕。 考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。make动词原形；making动名词/现在分词；made过去式/过去分词；to make动词不定式。“plan to do sth.”表示“计划做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式“to make”。故选D。 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack’s grandparents live in the countryside. The weather there is great—it is always ____11____. Jack likes the bright sunshine and fresh air there. He thinks it is a good place to live. Jack’s grandfather is about 60 years old, ____12____ he looks young. He loves doing some sports, such as running and ____13____. His grandmother can make all kinds of delicious food. Jack thinks she is the best ____14____. Jack is busy with study ____15____ Monday to Friday. He often visits his grandparents on weekends (周末). In the morning, he often helps his grandmother ____16____ animals. He feeds (给……喂食) chickens and rabbits. In the afternoon, he sometimes goes to the ____17____ in the town to do some shopping. Sometimes, he goes fishing with his grandfather. After dinner, he usually ____18____ near the farm with them. His grandparents likes to ____19____ him their interesting stories about the past when walking. Jack enjoys ____20____ at his grandparents’ and he loves the life there very much. 11. A. snowy B. windy C. cloudy D. sunny 12. A. or B. but C. because D. so 13. A. swimming B. shopping C. washing D. reading 14. A. farmer B. nurse C. cook D. worker 15. A. on B. from C. until D. between 16. A. look at B. look forward to C. look like D. look after 17. A. supermarket B. bank C. post office D. railway station 18. A. shouts B. counts C. walks D. arrives 19. A. ask B. tell C. write D. bring 20. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. ourselves 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杰克和祖父母在乡村的生活。 【11题详解】 句意：那儿的天气很好——总是晴天。 snowy下雪的；windy刮风的；cloudy多云的；sunny晴朗的。根据“The weather there is great”和“Jack likes the bright sunshine”可知天气很好有阳光，选项D的“sunny”符合题意。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：杰克的祖父大约六十岁，但他看起来很年轻。 or或者；but但是；because因为；so因此。根据“60 years old”和“he looks young”之间的关系可知，需用表示转折的连词，选项B的“but”符合题意。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他热爱做些运动，比如跑步和游泳。 swimming游泳；shopping购物；washing洗；reading读书。根据“doing some sports”可知后面举例的是运动，选项A的“swimming”是游泳运动，符合题意。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：杰克认为她是最好的厨师。 farmer农民；nurse护士；cook厨师；worker工人。根据“His grandmother can make all kinds of delicious food.”可知杰克奶奶饭做得好，那她是位好厨师，选项C的“cook”符合题意。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：杰克周一至周五忙于学习。 on在……上面；from从……开始；until直到；between在……之间。根据“Monday to Friday”可知是讲“从周一到周五”，“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，选项B的“from”符合题意。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：在上午，他经常帮助奶奶照看动物。 look at看；look forward to期待；look like看起来像；look after照顾。根据“He feeds chickens and rabbits.”可知杰克给动物喂食，那他在帮助照看动物，选项D的“look after”符合题意。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：在下午，他有时去镇上的超市购物。 supermarket超市；bank银行；post office邮局；railway station火车站。根据“do some shopping”可知这个地方能购物，选项A的“supermarket”符合题意。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：晚饭后，他常常和祖父母在农场附近散步。 shouts大叫；counts数数；walks走路；arrives到达。根据“His grandparents likes...when walking.”可知他们是在散步，选项C的“walks”符合题意。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在散步时，他的祖父母喜欢给他讲过去的有趣故事。 ask问；tell告诉，讲述；write写；bring带来。根据“when walking”可知这个动作发生在散步时，根据“...him their interesting stories”可知是跟他讲故事，“tell stories”意为“讲故事”，选项B的“tell”符合题意。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：杰克在爷爷奶奶家玩得很开心，他非常喜欢那里的生活。 himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己。根据主语“Jack”和“he loves the life there”可知是他自己过得愉快，选项A的“himself”符合题意。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Welcome to our school library! There are two floors in the library. The reading room is on the first floor. You can borrow books here, and you can also read books, magazines (杂志) and newspapers in the reading room. On the second floor, there is an electric (电子的) reading room. You can read, listen to e-books or watch movies here. The library is free to all the students and teachers. Here are our school library rules: ·You can borrow three books at a time and keep them for one month. ·Don’t take magazines or newspapers out of the reading room. ·Don’t eat or drink here ·One computer only for one student. ·Wear headphones when listening to e-books or watching movies. ·Remember to keep quiet when you are in the library. Opening Hours: 5:00-7:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Friday; 8:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m. on Saturdays and Sundays. 21. The school library has two floors. 22. Students can’t watch movies in the library. 23. Each student can borrow three books every time. 24. A student mustn’t share one computer with other people. 25. Teachers can visit the library at 6 p. m. on Saturdays. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了学校图书馆的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are two floors in the library.”可知，学校图书馆一共有两层。故选T。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the second floor, there is an electric (电子的) reading room. You can read, listen to e-books or watch movies here.”可知，在图书馆二楼的电子阅读室里，可以看电影。故选F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can borrow three books at a time and keep them for one month.”可知，你可以每次借三本。故选T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One computer only for one student.”可知，一台电脑供一个学生使用，即电脑禁止和其他人分享。故选T。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 5:00-7:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Friday; 8:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m. on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知，在周六，图书馆下午五点钟就闭馆了。故选F。 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Yuan Bao Community Bulletin Board Enjoy paper-cutting (剪纸) Let’s do paper-cutting together! Please bring your pencils, erasers, colored paper and knives! Time: 2:00 p.m. May 25th Place: The No.5 Hall Call Mr. Chen: 13500613218 Let’s make zongzi together The Dragon Boat Festival is coming! An activity of making zongzi for people over 12 years old. Time: 3:00—5:00 p.m. June 8th Place: The Community Service Center Call Ms. Wang: 18087011916 Movie Night Kung Fu Panda Time: 8:00—9:30 p.m. May 31st Place: The Old People’s Activity Center Come and join (加入) us! Call Mr. Gao: 0870-2235436 Yard Sale Do you have any old toys, books, tables, sofas or other old things that you never use again? Come and sell them! Time: 2:30 p.m. June 15th Place: The Little Square Call Miss Liu: 13500613214 26. What should you take if you want to do paper-cutting? A. Money. B. Books. C. Old toys. D. Knives. 27. When can you make zongzi with your neighbors? A. On May 25th. B. On May 31st. C. On June 8th. D. On June 15th. 28. How long does the movie last? A. One hour. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. D. Two hours and a half. 29. Where can you sell your old clothes? A. In the No.5 Hall. B. In the Old People’s Activity Center. C. On the Little Square. D. In the Community Service Center. 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can call Mr. Gao if you want to do paper-cutting. B. People over 12 can join in the activity of making zongzi. C. You can buy some old tables in the yard sale activity. D. If you want to see the movie, you can call 0870-2235436. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区公告板的四项活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Enjoy paper-cutting (剪纸)…Please bring your pencils, erasers, colored paper and knives!”可知，剪纸需要带的工具有铅笔、橡皮、彩纸和小刀。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let’s make zongzi together…Time: 3:00—5:00 p.m. June 8th”可知，包粽子的时间为6月8日的下午3:00—5:00。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Movie Night…Time: 8:00—9:30 p.m. May 31st”可知，电影播放的时长为1.5小时。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yard Sale Do you have any old toys, books, tables, sofas or other old things that you never use again?…Place: The Little Square”可知，旧衣服属同类闲置物品，售卖地点为“The Little Square”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Enjoy paper-cutting (剪纸)…Call Mr. Chen: 13500613218”可知，剪纸联系人为Mr. Chen，选项A描述错误。故选A。 B Hello, everyone! My name is Lingling. I’d like to share my wonderful trip to Wuhan with you. On National Day, my family drove to Wuhan. It is a large city with a long history and beautiful scenery (景色). It is very hot in summer but it is very cool in autumn in Wuhan. On the first day, we visited the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). It stands by the Changjiang River and there are many famous poems (诗歌) about it. We stood in line for a long time because many people came to visit it. The next day, we visited Hubei Museum. We learned a lot about the art, history and culture (文化) of the city. In the evening, we took a ship and watched the light show along the Changjiang River. It was wonderful. On the third day, we went to Hankou. It is a good place to shop and eat. There are many stores and supermarkets in Hankou. My parents bought a watch and a T-shirt. My sister bought a dress. I bought a beautiful fan for my best friend. I believe she’ll like it. Of course, we also ate some special food of Wuhan, such as hot dry noodles (热干面) and Wuhan duck necks. I think they are delicious because I like hot food best. I really had a good time in Wuhan. I hope to visit it again some day. 31. How did Lingling go to Wuhan? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. D. By bike. 32. What did the family do on the second day of the trip? ① They went to Hankou. ②They visited Hubei Museum. ③They watched the light show on the ship. ④They visited the Yellow Crane Tower. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ③④ D. ②③ 33. What do we know about Wuhan from the reading? A. It has a long history. B. It is very hot in autumn. C. The food there is sweet. D. Few visitors travel there. 34. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. A T-shirt. B. A fan. C. A watch. D. A dress. 35. What does Lingling think of her trip to Wuhan? A. It is very boring. B. She learned a little from it. C. She likes it very much. D. It isn’t a good shopping trip. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了玲玲在国庆节期间和家人自驾去武汉旅行的经历，包括参观黄鹤楼、湖北博物馆、汉口购物以及品尝当地美食等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my family drove to Wuhan”可知，玲玲一家是开车去的武汉。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, we visited Hubei Museum”和“we took a ship and watched the light show”可知，第二天她们参观了湖北博物馆并乘船观看了灯光秀，即②③。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a large city with a long history”可知，武汉历史悠久。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I bought a beautiful fan for my best friend.”可知，玲玲给她最好的朋友买了一把漂亮的扇子。她相信她朋友会喜欢这把扇子。“it”指代前文提到的“fan”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I really had a good time in Wuhan. I hope to visit it again some day.”可知，玲玲非常喜欢这次旅行。故选C。 C Liu Yang, born in 1978, is China’s first woman astronaut (宇航员). She wrote a letter to her two children before she went into space (太空) for the second time in 2022. Here is the letter. “I love you very much. I didn’t want you to see me off (送行) at the launch site (发射场). I was afraid that I would cry.” Liu wrote in the letter to her daughter, 8, and son, 6. “I promise (许诺) you that I will build a big house in space. I will build it with the dreams (梦) of many. I also promise you I will take many beautiful pictures so you can share them with others. I will al-so take your wishes to space. You have my word.” she said in the letter. “I cannot be with you, but I won’t love you any less. My babies, if you miss me, just look up to the sky. Every time you see the stars twinkle brightly at night, it’s because I’m saying I love you.” Many people read the letter They said that Liu’s words made them see that a national hero (英雄) is also a great mother. 36. When was Liu Yang’s daughter born? A. In 1978. B. In 2014. C. In 2016. D. In 2022. 37. Why didn’t Liu Yang want her children to see her off? A. Because her children had to go to school. B. Because her children were too young. C. Because she was afraid that she would cry. D. Because she was busy preparing for her space travel. 38. What does Paragraph 3 (第三段) talk about? A. Liu Yang’s promises to her children. B. Liu Yang’s work in space. C. The children’s wishes for their mother. D. The children’s space dream. 39. What does the underlined word “twinkle” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 暗淡 B. 消失 C. 坠落 D. 闪烁 40. What is the best title (标题) of the reading? A. The Second Time into Space B. Best Wishes from a National Hero C. China’s First Woman Astronaut D. A Letter from an Astronaut Mother 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位宇航员给自己的孩子们写的信。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Liu Yang, born in 1978”和“her daughter, 8, and son, 6”以及文章背景是2022年可知，刘洋的女儿出生于2014年。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I didn’t want you to see me off at the launch site. I was afraid that I would cry.”可知，刘洋不想让孩子们送行是因为她害怕自己会哭。故选C。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I promise you that I will build a big house in space…”可知，第三段主要讲了刘洋对孩子们许下的承诺。故选A。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every time you see the stars twinkle brightly at night”可知，星星在夜晚闪烁发光，因此twinkle的意思是“闪烁”。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了刘洋作为一位宇航员母亲，在执行任务前写给两个孩子的一封信，既体现了她的爱国情怀，也展现了她作为母亲的柔情。因此，D选项“A Letter from an Astronaut Mother”最符合文章主旨。故选D。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are four seasons in China. But near the North Pole (北极) there are only two seasons: winter and summer. ____41____ For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there is no night at all. Even in summer the temperature is below 0℃. ____42____ They make their clothes from the skins (皮毛) of animals. From the skins they can make coats, hats and even shoes. ____43____ So people don’t use wood (木头) to make houses. They often build houses of snow. The houses look like a soccer ball. People can see outside from inside. You may think that these houses must be cold. ____44____ People can even make fires (火) in the houses. When they go out to hunt (打猎), they put up tents of skins on the ground and live in them. ____45____ People in the North Pole are good at all kinds of ice sports. The life there is very special and interesting. A. It often snows in winter. B. In winter, nights are long. C. Animals seldom go outside. D. But they are very warm and safe. E. It’s difficult to find trees in the North Pole. F. So people there wear warm clothes all year round. G. When they move, they take their tents with them. 【答案】41. B 42. F 43. E 44. D 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北极的两个季节——夏季和冬季的特点。 【41题详解】 根据后文“For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer,…”可知，此处先介绍北极的冬天。选项B“在冬天，夜晚很长。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据上下文“Even in summer the temperature is below 0℃.…They make their clothes from the skins (皮毛) of animals.”可知，北极的夏季气温也在0℃以下，因此即使在夏天也要穿暖和的衣服。选项F“所以那里的人一年四季都穿暖和的衣服。”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据后文“So people don’t use wood (木头) to make houses. They often build houses of snow.”可知，北极不用木头建房，而用雪建造，此处应先说明原因。选项E“在北极很难找到树。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据上下文“You may think that these houses must be cold.…People can even make fires(火) in the houses.”可知，前文说你可能认为雪屋冷，但是后文反驳了这个观点，说明雪屋很温暖。选项D“但是它们非常温暖和安全。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据上文“When they go out to hunt (打猎), they put up tents of skins on the ground and live in them.”可知，此处谈论的话题为打猎时搭帐篷。选项G“当他们搬家时，他们会带着他们的帐篷。”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Listen! A lot of ________ are singing in the trees. (bird) 【答案】birds 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！许多鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据“Listen! A lot of…are singing in the trees. (bird)”可知，此处应用可数名词bird的复数形式birds“鸟”表示泛指。故填birds。 47. Don’t swim in the river. It is very ________. (danger) 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在河里游泳。它非常危险。分析句子成分可知，be动词is后跟形容词作表语。danger“危险”的形容词为dangerous。故填dangerous。 48. I hope to watch the ________ UEFA Euro (欧洲足球锦标赛) in Germany this July. (seventeen) 【答案】17th##seventeenth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望今年七月在德国观看第第十七届欧洲足球锦标赛。根据“I hope to watch theUEFA Euro in Germany this July.”可知，此处是一个序数词，表示“第……届”赛事。基数词“seventeen”对应的序数词为“17th”或“seventeenth”表示“第十七”。故填17th/seventeenth。 49. There is an old ________ in the center of the city. (build) 【答案】building 【解析】 【详解】句意：在市中心有一座古老的建筑。根据“There is an old…”可知，此处是指有一座老建筑，应用build的名词单数形式building表示“建筑”。故填building。 50. Yesterday, he ________ at home and learned to draw pictures from his sister. (stay) 【答案】stayed 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天，他待在家里，向姐姐学习画画。stay“待”，动词。根据yesterday(昨天)可知句子是一般过去时，stay用过去式stayed。故填stayed。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. —I can’t find my keys, mom. —Let’s ________ them together. But you should put them in the right place next time. (寻找) 【答案】look for##search for 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我找不到钥匙了。——让我们一起去找吧。但是下次你应该把它们放在正确的地方。寻找：look for/search for，为动词短语，此处为固定搭配let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，应用动词原形。故填look for/search for。 52. You’d better ________ your neighbors. You may need them some day. (对……友好) 【答案】be friendly to##be kind to##be nice to 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好对你的邻居友好。将来某天你可能需要他们。 根据汉语提示可知，be friendly/kind/nice to sb.均意为“对……友好”，形容词短语；had better后跟动词原形。故填be friendly/kind/nice to。 53. I get up at 6:30 in the morning, so I can get to school ________. (准时) 【答案】on time 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早上六点半起床，这样我就可以准时到学校。根据“I get up at 6:30 in the morning, so I can get to school… .”以及汉语提示“准时”可知，此处需要填入表示“准时”的短语。on time“准时”符合语境。故填on time。 54. Sally and her friends often ________ on the playground in their free time. (打篮球) 【答案】play basketball 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sally和她的朋友经常在空闲的时间在操场打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”；句子主语是Sally and her friends，名词复数，动词用原形。故填play basketball。 55. I like to drink some ________ after studying for a long time. (葡萄汁) 【答案】grape juice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在学习了很长时间后喝一些葡萄汁。葡萄汁：grape juice，为名词短语。故填grape juice。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. My Happy Time at School 融洽的师生关系、珍贵的同学情谊、多种多样的课程以及丰富多彩的课外活动，让你的在校时光充实而快乐。请以My Happy Time at School为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你快乐而充实的校园时光。 要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Happy Time at School Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua, a student of Grade Seven. I have a happy time at school. My teachers and classmates are kind to me. They often help me with my study. At school, we have many subjects to learn, such as Chinese, English, math, biology, geography and so on. My favorite subject is PE. because I can do sports with my friends. My classmates and I often talk about something interesting or play games after class. In the afternoon, I have an interest class. I learn to draw pictures in the class. I enjoy myself when I’m drawing. My school life is so colorful and wonderful. I like it very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是话题作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕题目“我在学校的快乐时光”介绍快乐而充实的校园时光，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我在学校过得很快乐。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容——老师、同学、科目、最爱的科目、运动等。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我喜欢我的学校生活”的美好情愫。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 ②be kind to sb.对某人友好 ③draw pictures画画 [高分句型] ①I enjoy myself when I’m drawing. (when引导的时间状语从句） ②My favorite subject is PE. because I can do sports with my friends. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$