内容正文:
2025年中考考前猜题卷(深圳卷)
英 语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
It’s no secret that many people don’t like to sleep standing up, but a company in Japan has created a device called “Giraffenap” that 1 people to sleep standing up.
“Giraffenap” has been created by Koyoju Plywood Corporation. And it is aimed at allowing the users to take a rest while standing when they feel 2 or sleepy with the purpose of improving performance at work. The company points to a study by NASA, which found that pilots who took a 26-minute nap (小睡) experienced a 34 percent 3 in performance and alertness (警觉性), and a 16 percent improvement in reaction time.
“As a new way to take a break, we will provide a space where you can take a nap 4 standing in the office,” the company explains.
But 5 does it have to be standing?
Well, the company explains that sleeping while standing allows you to reach a sleep state in which you breathe lightly.* So when you 6 , you can feel the effect of a nap without having to sleep too much, and you can 7 return to work without feeling dizzy (头晕目眩的).
Now, I know what you’re 8 —wouldn’t you just fall down if you tried to sleep while standing? Well, not with Giraffenap’s 9 .
The box comes equipped (配备) with four points to support the body at the head, butt, shins and soles, 10 you can relax in the box while still remaining upright.
1.A.lets B.asks C.allows D.tells
2.A.happy B.excited C.tired D.sad
3.A.improvement B.price C.way D.number
4.A.but B.though C.while D.so
5.A.why B.where C.how D.what
6.A.fall asleep B.wake up C.fall down D.hand up
7.A.slowly B.quickly C.successfully D.kindly
8.A.stopping B.playing C.listening D.thinking
9.A.plan B.kind C.design D.size
10.A.preparing B.meaning C.telling D.enjoying
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
A
At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, it used to take a 50-minute walk to get food and water. Now, people can order on their phones, and drones (无人机) carry these things in just a few minutes. These drones also help by taking away garbage from tourists on their way back. This is just one example of how drones are widely used in China.
According to China Daily, by June, over 1.87 million drones in China had received permission (许可) to operate. The need for professional (专业的) drone pilots is growing.However, only about 225,000 people have the necessary licenses to fly them. This means there is a need of almost 1 million licensed drone pilots in the country.
“Since drones are used in many areas like farming, video filming, and environmental protection, drone pilots can work in various industries. The pay is also good. Some pilots get around 30,000 yuan per month,” China Daily reported. That’s why more people are training to get drone licenses.
In Hunan Province, a business offering such training has seen 400 to 500 people graduate so far this year. Before, there were only about 200 each year. To get a drone-flying license for distances under 500 meters, people need to take 44 hours of training. For longer distances, 56 hours are required.
Dong Jiamin, head of Xiaoxiang Yongxiang, said, “I believe drones are the future.” The excitement around drones is linked (连接) to the development of the low-altitude economy (经济). By 2030, this part of the economy could reach 2,000 billion yuan in China. Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.What do people use drones to do at the Badaling Great Wall?
A.They use them to do the farming. B.They use them to take away garbage.
C.They use them to do video filming. D.They use them to carry visitors.
12.How does the writer describe the situation of drone operation in Paragraph 2?
A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story.
C.By listing some numbers. D.By giving an example.
13.How many hours does Mr. Li need to take if he wants to get a drone-flying license for distances over 700 meters?
A.30 hours of training. B.44 hours of training.
C.50 hours of training. D.56 hours of training.
14.What can you infer (推断) according to the text?
A.The drone pilots are fewer and fewer.
B.The pay is not so good for drone pilots.
C.In Hunan Province, 300 people will graduate in the drone operating training next year.
D.AI and green energy will grow fast with the development of drones.
15.In which part of the newspaper can you see the text?
A.Sports. B.History. C.Science. D.Nature.
B
On 31 October 2024, a helicopter (直升机) took off from a downtown area in Shenzhen at about 12:10 p.m. and landed successfully at a helipad in Guangzhou Haixinsha Park after about 40minutes of flying. The helicopter then took off from Haixinsha Park at 4:35 p.m. and landed at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport after another 18 minutes. This marked the start of China’s first low-altitude flight (低空飞行) route. Officials said such flights aim to solve traffic problems between busy cities. Guangzhou and Shenzhen, key cities in the Greater Bay Area, have strong economic ties and need faster transport for business. By ground, the trip from Shenzhen to Haixinsha takes over 2 hours, but by helicopter, it takes only 30 minutes plus 2 minutes for safety checks. The airport trip drops from 50+ minutes to 20 minutes by air.
Besides helicopters, other new things are being developed worldwide. ________ For example, Japan’s SkyDrive is testing flying cars that use electricity, carry two people, and fly 10 km per charge (充电). These cars could reduce traffic jams in cities. Meanwhile, new supersonic planes fly higher and smoother, cutting the Beijing-Seattle flight time from 11 to 5 hours. Underwater projects are also progressing: tubes under the English Channel will let people travel between the UK and Northern Europe in under 1 hour instead of 2.
These innovations show how technology is making travel faster, cleaner, and smarter. From low-altitude flights to underwater tunnels, the future of transportation promises to connect cities better and improve lives.
16.What is the main purpose of low-altitude flights?
A.To train pilots. B.To attract tourists.
C.To reduce traffic problems. D.To build new airports.
17.Why are Guangzhou and Shenzhen mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.They plan to build more parks. B.They have famous tourist spots.
C.They want to reduce air pollution. D.They need faster transport for business.
18.Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2?
A.Many countries refuse to try them.
B.These ideas focus on saving money.
C.Some people dislike new technology.
D.These include flying cars and underwater tubes.
19.What does the underlined word “innovations” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.New inventions.B.Old traditions. C.Natural disasters. D.Famous buildings.
20.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The history of helicopters. B.Future transportation technology.
C.Travel tips for busy cities. D.Problems in underwater projects.
C
On May 3, 2025, 19-year-old Chinese diver (跳水运动员) Chen Yuxi had a great day at the FINA Diving World Cup Final. She won three gold medals. She won in the women’s solo (独自的) 10-meter platform (平台), the women’s 10-meter platform with a partner, and the mixed team event. These wins made her the “Triple Crown (三冠王)” winner. Her amazing dives showed how good she is and how strong the Chinese diving team is.
In the individual (个人的) event, Chen got 431.25 points. She beat her teammate Quan Hongchan by just a little bit. The judges said she did every dive perfectly and stayed calm. Her best move, the 407C, got high scores in every competition. In fact, in one part of the World Cup in Mexico, she got the highest score three times.
Chen didn’t become good at diving easily. She was born into a family that loved gymnastics (体育) in Shanghai. She started training to be a diver when she was only 6 years old. Her mom and dad told her to work hard at diving. “If you practice a lot, you will get better,” she said in an interview. “I spend many hours in the pool every day to get better at diving.” Her hard work paid off. When she was 13, she joined the national diving team.
Chen’s wins are also because of her team. She and Quan Hongchan are like rivals (竞争对手) and friends at the same time. They try to do better than each other, and this helps China do very well in diving. Since 1984, the Chinese diving team has won 55 gold medals at the Olympics. People call them the “Dream Team” because they’re so good. In the 2024 Paris Olympics, they did something no one else had ever done. They won all 8 diving gold medals. This makes them the best in the world.
Chen Yuxi’s “Triple Crown” shows her talent, hard work, and the importance of teamwork. She is not just a sports star but also a role model for young people. Chen studies at Tongji University while training. “Studying helps me think clearly,” she says. Her story tells us: love what you do and never give up, and you can achieve your dreams.
21.Why did Chen Yuxi win the “Triple Crown”?
A.She won three gold medals in different diving events.
B.She scored over 400 points in the individual event.
C.She defeated Quan Hongchan in all competitions.
D.She invented a new diving move called 407C.
22.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Chen Yuxi achieved her “Triple Crown” at a 2024 global competition.
B.The Chinese diving team’s Olympic gold medal count reached 55 before 1984.
C.Chen’s most outstanding diving move in competitions is the 407C.
D.Quan Hongchan scored higher than Chen in the individual event at the FINA Diving World Cup Final.
23.Put the following events in Chen Yuxi’s life in the correct order:
①Won three gold medals at the FINA Diving World Cup Final.
②Joined the national diving team at age 13.
③Started diving training at age 6 in Shanghai.
④Got three perfect scores in the Mexico World Cup series.
A.③→②→④→①B.②→③→①→④ C.④→④→②→① D.③→②→①→④
24.Why does the passage mention the 2024 Paris Olympics?
A.To show that Chen Yuxi won all 8 gold medals there.
B.To explain why the Chinese team is called “Dream Team”.
C.To compare Chen Yuxi’s performance with other athletes.
D.To prove that diving is more popular than gymnastics.
25.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How Chen Yuxi became friends with Quan Hongchan
B.The history of the FINA Diving World Cup Final
C.Chen Yuxi’s great achievements and the qualities that led to her success
D.The Chinese diving team’s success at the Paris Olympics.
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
With the development of the Internet, we found that more and more people’s verbal (口头的) skills are getting worse, including our classmates, friends and parents. 26
Many people consider that using Internet slang (俚语) too much is the main reason. For example, if we use “666” to show we’re surprised, it’s hard to tell others how shocked we are. That is because when we use the same expression to express different meanings, we cannot express our thoughts exactly. 27 To improve this situation, we should use exact words to express our ideas and feelings more often.
Another important reason could be that we hardly check before texting or speaking. The world of digital communication has made it easier for us to communicate with others. 28 As a result, when talking face to face, we might have trouble expressing what’s in our minds.
29 First, we should use exact words to express our feelings more often. Second, we need to take digital communication seriously and think carefully about what we want to say. We should be responsible for every word we text or say. Besides, it is very important to keep speaking verbally.
All in all, digital communication has both advantages and disadvantages. 30 We shouldn’t depend on digital communication too much. Instead, we should take an active part in face-to-face conversations. This helps us practice speaking, better understand others’ feelings and build up closer relationships with others.
A.Here are some ways.
B.We should keep this in mind.
C.So our verbal skills are influenced.
D.It’s hard for them to express themselves clearly.
E.But this makes us less careful with our words.
F.After knowing the reasons, how can we solve this problem?
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
右面的材料A~F 分别是六条建议。请根据下面五位同学不同的困扰,选择适合他们的建议。
31 Nick: I have not met my friends for a long time. We are too busy with our studies and exams.
32 Gina: I treat my friends very well. For example, I pretend to love dancing with them, but actually I don’t like it at all.
33 Helen: I’m always ready to help others. But I’m afraid to ask others for help when I’m in trouble.
34 Wendy: As a new student in this school, I’m too shy to make new friends. I feel very nervous during the class break.
35 Kevin: I’m good at starting a conversation by asking a question. But after they answer it with “yes” or “no”, I don’t know how to continue.
A.Offering help to others can bring a lot of pleasure. Remember you’re allowing others to feel good when you ask others for help.
B.It is the worst thing to force yourself to do what you hate to make friends. It may be great at first, but it’s not a right way to form a long and healthy friendship. You should show others your true self.
C. Any kind of relationships needs to be carefully maintained (维持). Although you are busy, you can talk with them online or make some phone calls.
D.A great way to start making friends is to be confident and say yes if you are invited to do something together. They may not all be people you will become close with but it is a great start.
E. There is always something new to learn, no matter how much you already know. The more you learn, the more you want to learn.
F. Just try to ask open questions. They encourage the other person to give a more in-depth (深入的) answer. After the other finishes talking, you can share the same amount of information about yourself.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
Which is a must-visit in Wuhan? The East Lake Greenway! It’s popular 36 both locals and tourists. Its first project 37 (complete) in 2016, connecting some key places like Moshan, Tingtao, and Luoyan. And it covers over 100 kilometers now.
The East Lake Greenway is divided into several sections and each has 38 (it) own beauty. Some visitors choose to cycle along it, taking in fresh air 39 enjoying the natural beauty. Others prefer to take a relaxing walk, stopping 40 (admire) the colorful flowers or listening to the birdsong. There are also many cultural attractions (文化景点) along the way, allowing visitors chances to learn about the local history and 41 (tradition). So you can see that the greenway 42 (offer) not just a physical journey but also a cultural experience.
The East Lake Greenway has something for everyone and it’s 43 perfect place for a day out. During weekends and holidays, it is filled with families having picnics, friends taking photos, and runners exercising.
The East Lake Greenway is 44 (true) special by combining natural beauty with a rich history. It shows Wuhan’s decision to create a 45 (beautiful) and livable city. “Wuhan, Different Everyday” and welcome to Wuhan’s Greenway!
四、书面表达(15分)
46.习总书记在2025年新年贺词中说到:梦虽遥,追则能达;愿虽艰,持则可圆。请以“Never Give Up on Dreams”为题,根据以下内容提示和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
内容提示:
(1)你的梦想是什么;
(2)计划如何实现自己的梦想;
(3)怎样处理逐梦路上的挫折。
注意:
(1)词数80~100词;
(2)文章不得出现真实姓名及学校名称;
(3)条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯。
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2025年中考考前猜题卷(深圳卷)
英 语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
It’s no secret that many people don’t like to sleep standing up, but a company in Japan has created a device called “Giraffenap” that 1 people to sleep standing up.
“Giraffenap” has been created by Koyoju Plywood Corporation. And it is aimed at allowing the users to take a rest while standing when they feel 2 or sleepy with the purpose of improving performance at work. The company points to a study by NASA, which found that pilots who took a 26-minute nap (小睡) experienced a 34 percent 3 in performance and alertness (警觉性), and a 16 percent improvement in reaction time.
“As a new way to take a break, we will provide a space where you can take a nap 4 standing in the office,” the company explains.
But 5 does it have to be standing?
Well, the company explains that sleeping while standing allows you to reach a sleep state in which you breathe lightly.* So when you 6 , you can feel the effect of a nap without having to sleep too much, and you can 7 return to work without feeling dizzy (头晕目眩的).
Now, I know what you’re 8 —wouldn’t you just fall down if you tried to sleep while standing? Well, not with Giraffenap’s 9 .
The box comes equipped (配备) with four points to support the body at the head, butt, shins and soles, 10 you can relax in the box while still remaining upright.
1.A.lets B.asks C.allows D.tells
2.A.happy B.excited C.tired D.sad
3.A.improvement B.price C.way D.number
4.A.but B.though C.while D.so
5.A.why B.where C.how D.what
6.A.fall asleep B.wake up C.fall down D.hand up
7.A.slowly B.quickly C.successfully D.kindly
8.A.stopping B.playing C.listening D.thinking
9.A.plan B.kind C.design D.size
10.A.preparing B.meaning C.telling D.enjoying
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文介绍日本公司发明的站立睡眠装置“Giraffenap”,通过NASA研究说明其提升工作效率的原理,并解释其设计如何保证使用者安全。
1.句意:日本公司发明了一种名为“Giraffenap”的设备,能够允许人们站立睡觉。
lets让;asks要求;allows允许;tells告诉。根据“‘Giraffenap’ that…people to sleep standing up.”的语境可知,此处指设备的功能,指允许人们站立睡觉。故选C。
2.句意:它的目的是让用户在感到疲倦或困倦时站着休息,以提高工作表现。
happy快乐的;excited兴奋的;tired疲惫的;sad悲伤的。根据“improving performance at work”可知,此处为工作场景,指在感到疲倦或困倦时站着休息,以提高工作表现。故选C。
3.句意:该公司指出,美国国家航空航天局(NASA)的一项研究发现,小睡26分钟的飞行员在工作表现和警觉性方面提高了34%,反应时间提高了16%。
improvement提升;price价格;way方式;number数字。根据“a 16 percent improvement in reaction time”可知,此处指在工作表现和警觉性方面提高。故选A。
4.句意:该公司解释说:“作为一种新的休息方式,我们将提供一个空间,你可以站在办公室里小睡一会儿。”。
but但是;though尽管;while当……时候;so所以。根据“take a nap…standing in the office”的语境可知,此处指站在办公室里小睡一会儿,表示同时性,while符合。故选C。
5.句意:但为什么它必须站着?
why为什么;where在哪里;how怎样;what什么。根据下文“the company explains that sleeping while standing allows you to reach a sleep state in which you breathe lightly…”可知,此处解释原因,A项符合。故选A。
6.句意:因此,当你醒来时,你可以感觉到小睡的效果,而不必睡太多,你可以很快回到工作岗位而不会感到头晕。
fall asleep入睡;wake up醒来;fall down摔倒;hand up举手。根据“return to work”可知,此处指醒来后回去工作。故选B。
7.句意:因此,当你醒来时,你可以感觉到小睡的效果,而不必睡太多,你可以很快回到工作岗位而不会感到头晕。
slowly缓慢地;quickly快速地;successfully成功地;kindly友好地。根据上文“improving performance at work”可知,站立睡眠的核心优势是效率,所以此处指很快回到工作岗位。故选B。
8.句意:现在,我知道你在想什么——如果你试图站着睡觉,你会不会摔倒?
stopping停止;playing玩;listening听;thinking想。根据“wouldn’t you just fall down if you tried to sleep while standing?”可知,此处指想法。故选D。
9.句意:嗯,有了Giraffenap的设计就不会(摔倒)。
plan计划;kind种类;design设计;size尺码。根据下文“The box comes equipped (配备) with four points to support the body”可知,此处指设计理念。故选C。
10.句意:这个箱子配备了头部、臀部、小腿和鞋底的四个点来支撑身体,这意味着你可以在箱子里放松,同时保持直立。
preparing准备;meaning意味着;telling告诉;enjoying享受。根据“four points to support the body at the head, butt, shins and soles…you can relax in the box while still remaining upright.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指解释说明的含义,B项符合。故选B。
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
A
At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, it used to take a 50-minute walk to get food and water. Now, people can order on their phones, and drones (无人机) carry these things in just a few minutes. These drones also help by taking away garbage from tourists on their way back. This is just one example of how drones are widely used in China.
According to China Daily, by June, over 1.87 million drones in China had received permission (许可) to operate. The need for professional (专业的) drone pilots is growing.However, only about 225,000 people have the necessary licenses to fly them. This means there is a need of almost 1 million licensed drone pilots in the country.
“Since drones are used in many areas like farming, video filming, and environmental protection, drone pilots can work in various industries. The pay is also good. Some pilots get around 30,000 yuan per month,” China Daily reported. That’s why more people are training to get drone licenses.
In Hunan Province, a business offering such training has seen 400 to 500 people graduate so far this year. Before, there were only about 200 each year. To get a drone-flying license for distances under 500 meters, people need to take 44 hours of training. For longer distances, 56 hours are required.
Dong Jiamin, head of Xiaoxiang Yongxiang, said, “I believe drones are the future.” The excitement around drones is linked (连接) to the development of the low-altitude economy (经济). By 2030, this part of the economy could reach 2,000 billion yuan in China. Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.What do people use drones to do at the Badaling Great Wall?
A.They use them to do the farming. B.They use them to take away garbage.
C.They use them to do video filming. D.They use them to carry visitors.
12.How does the writer describe the situation of drone operation in Paragraph 2?
A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story.
C.By listing some numbers. D.By giving an example.
13.How many hours does Mr. Li need to take if he wants to get a drone-flying license for distances over 700 meters?
A.30 hours of training. B.44 hours of training.
C.50 hours of training. D.56 hours of training.
14.What can you infer (推断) according to the text?
A.The drone pilots are fewer and fewer.
B.The pay is not so good for drone pilots.
C.In Hunan Province, 300 people will graduate in the drone operating training next year.
D.AI and green energy will grow fast with the development of drones.
15.In which part of the newspaper can you see the text?
A.Sports. B.History. C.Science. D.Nature.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了无人机在中国的广泛应用,包括在八达岭长城运送物资和清理垃圾等实例,以及无人机行业的运营现状、专业飞行员需求、培训情况,还提及无人机与低空经济、AI和绿色能源等产业的发展关联。
11.细节理解题。根据“These drones also help by taking away garbage from tourists on their way back.”可知,在八达岭长城,无人机被用来带走游客的垃圾。故选B。
12.推理判断题。第二段中作者通过列举“over 1.87 million drones”“about 225,000 people”“almost 1 million licensed drone pilots”等具体数字,描述了无人机运营的现状。属于“列数字”的说明方法。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据“For longer distances, 56 hours are required.”可知,若想获得飞行距离超过500米的无人机执照,需要参加56小时的培训。故选D。
14.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it.”可推断,随着无人机产业的发展,人工智能和绿色能源也将快速增长。故选D。
15.推理判断题。全文围绕无人机在多个领域的应用、行业需求及未来发展展开,属于科技范畴。因此最可能出现在报纸的“科学”板块。故选C。
B
On 31 October 2024, a helicopter (直升机) took off from a downtown area in Shenzhen at about 12:10 p.m. and landed successfully at a helipad in Guangzhou Haixinsha Park after about 40minutes of flying. The helicopter then took off from Haixinsha Park at 4:35 p.m. and landed at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport after another 18 minutes. This marked the start of China’s first low-altitude flight (低空飞行) route. Officials said such flights aim to solve traffic problems between busy cities. Guangzhou and Shenzhen, key cities in the Greater Bay Area, have strong economic ties and need faster transport for business. By ground, the trip from Shenzhen to Haixinsha takes over 2 hours, but by helicopter, it takes only 30 minutes plus 2 minutes for safety checks. The airport trip drops from 50+ minutes to 20 minutes by air.
Besides helicopters, other new things are being developed worldwide. ________ For example, Japan’s SkyDrive is testing flying cars that use electricity, carry two people, and fly 10 km per charge (充电). These cars could reduce traffic jams in cities. Meanwhile, new supersonic planes fly higher and smoother, cutting the Beijing-Seattle flight time from 11 to 5 hours. Underwater projects are also progressing: tubes under the English Channel will let people travel between the UK and Northern Europe in under 1 hour instead of 2.
These innovations show how technology is making travel faster, cleaner, and smarter. From low-altitude flights to underwater tunnels, the future of transportation promises to connect cities better and improve lives.
16.What is the main purpose of low-altitude flights?
A.To train pilots. B.To attract tourists.
C.To reduce traffic problems. D.To build new airports.
17.Why are Guangzhou and Shenzhen mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.They plan to build more parks. B.They have famous tourist spots.
C.They want to reduce air pollution. D.They need faster transport for business.
18.Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2?
A.Many countries refuse to try them.
B.These ideas focus on saving money.
C.Some people dislike new technology.
D.These include flying cars and underwater tubes.
19.What does the underlined word “innovations” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.New inventions.B.Old traditions. C.Natural disasters. D.Famous buildings.
20.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The history of helicopters. B.Future transportation technology.
C.Travel tips for busy cities. D.Problems in underwater projects.
【答案】16.C 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文介绍了中国首条低空飞行航线的开通及其意义,并列举了全球其他新型交通工具的发展,展现了未来交通技术如何让出行更高效、环保和智能。
16.细节理解题。根据第1段“Officials said such flights aim to solve traffic problems between busy cities”可知,低空飞行的主要目的是解决交通问题。故选C。
17.推理判断题。根据第1段“Guangzhou and Shenzhen…have strong economic ties and need faster transport for business”可知,提到这两座城市是因为它们需要更快的商业运输。故选D。
18.推理判断题。根据第2段“Besides helicopters, other new things are being developed worldwide”及后文对飞行汽车、超音速飞机和水下隧道的描述可知,空缺处应是引出下文新事物,D项“其中包括飞行汽车和水下管道。”符合语境。故选D。
19.词句猜测题。根据第3段“From low-altitude flights to underwater tunnels”及“innovations”的上下文可知,该词指代前文提到的各类新技术。故选A。
20.主旨大意题。全文围绕低空飞行航线及未来交通技术展开,重点讨论技术创新如何改善交通。故选B。
C
On May 3, 2025, 19-year-old Chinese diver (跳水运动员) Chen Yuxi had a great day at the FINA Diving World Cup Final. She won three gold medals. She won in the women’s solo (独自的) 10-meter platform (平台), the women’s 10-meter platform with a partner, and the mixed team event. These wins made her the “Triple Crown (三冠王)” winner. Her amazing dives showed how good she is and how strong the Chinese diving team is.
In the individual (个人的) event, Chen got 431.25 points. She beat her teammate Quan Hongchan by just a little bit. The judges said she did every dive perfectly and stayed calm. Her best move, the 407C, got high scores in every competition. In fact, in one part of the World Cup in Mexico, she got the highest score three times.
Chen didn’t become good at diving easily. She was born into a family that loved gymnastics (体育) in Shanghai. She started training to be a diver when she was only 6 years old. Her mom and dad told her to work hard at diving. “If you practice a lot, you will get better,” she said in an interview. “I spend many hours in the pool every day to get better at diving.” Her hard work paid off. When she was 13, she joined the national diving team.
Chen’s wins are also because of her team. She and Quan Hongchan are like rivals (竞争对手) and friends at the same time. They try to do better than each other, and this helps China do very well in diving. Since 1984, the Chinese diving team has won 55 gold medals at the Olympics. People call them the “Dream Team” because they’re so good. In the 2024 Paris Olympics, they did something no one else had ever done. They won all 8 diving gold medals. This makes them the best in the world.
Chen Yuxi’s “Triple Crown” shows her talent, hard work, and the importance of teamwork. She is not just a sports star but also a role model for young people. Chen studies at Tongji University while training. “Studying helps me think clearly,” she says. Her story tells us: love what you do and never give up, and you can achieve your dreams.
21.Why did Chen Yuxi win the “Triple Crown”?
A.She won three gold medals in different diving events.
B.She scored over 400 points in the individual event.
C.She defeated Quan Hongchan in all competitions.
D.She invented a new diving move called 407C.
22.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Chen Yuxi achieved her “Triple Crown” at a 2024 global competition.
B.The Chinese diving team’s Olympic gold medal count reached 55 before 1984.
C.Chen’s most outstanding diving move in competitions is the 407C.
D.Quan Hongchan scored higher than Chen in the individual event at the FINA Diving World Cup Final.
23.Put the following events in Chen Yuxi’s life in the correct order:
①Won three gold medals at the FINA Diving World Cup Final.
②Joined the national diving team at age 13.
③Started diving training at age 6 in Shanghai.
④Got three perfect scores in the Mexico World Cup series.
A.③→②→④→①B.②→③→①→④ C.④→④→②→① D.③→②→①→④
24.Why does the passage mention the 2024 Paris Olympics?
A.To show that Chen Yuxi won all 8 gold medals there.
B.To explain why the Chinese team is called “Dream Team”.
C.To compare Chen Yuxi’s performance with other athletes.
D.To prove that diving is more popular than gymnastics.
25.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How Chen Yuxi became friends with Quan Hongchan
B.The history of the FINA Diving World Cup Final
C.Chen Yuxi’s great achievements and the qualities that led to her success
D.The Chinese diving team’s success at the Paris Olympics.
【答案】21.A 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文介绍了中国跳水运动员陈芋汐在2025年国际泳联跳水世界杯决赛中获得“三冠王”的成就,还讲述了她的成长经历、团队情况以及她的故事带来的启示。
21.细节理解题。根据“She won three gold medals. She won in the women’s solo 10-meter platform, the women’s 10-meter platform with a partner, and the mixed team event. These wins made her the ‘Triple Crown’ winner.”可知,陈芋汐在不同跳水项目中获得三枚金牌,所以成为“三冠王”。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“Her best move, the 407C, got high scores in every competition.”可知,陈芋汐比赛中最出色的跳水动作是407C。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“She started training to be a diver when she was only 6 years old.”“When she was 13, she joined the national diving team.”“In fact, in one part of the World Cup in Mexico, she got the highest score three times.”“On May 3, 2025, 19-year-old Chinese diver Chen Yuxi had a great day at the FINA Diving World Cup Final. She won three gold medals.”可知,顺序是6岁开始跳水训练→13岁加入国家跳水队→在墨西哥世界杯系列赛中获得三次满分→在国际泳联跳水世界杯决赛中获得三枚金牌,即③→②→④→①。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“People call them the ‘Dream Team’ because they’re so good. In the 2024 Paris Olympics, they did something no one else had ever done. They won all 8 team gold medals. This makes them the best in the world.”可知,提到2024年巴黎奥运会是为了解释中国跳水队被称为“梦之队”的原因。故选B。
25.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了陈芋汐的伟大成就以及促成她成功的品质,包括天赋、努力和团队合作等。故选C。
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
With the development of the Internet, we found that more and more people’s verbal (口头的) skills are getting worse, including our classmates, friends and parents. 26
Many people consider that using Internet slang (俚语) too much is the main reason. For example, if we use “666” to show we’re surprised, it’s hard to tell others how shocked we are. That is because when we use the same expression to express different meanings, we cannot express our thoughts exactly. 27 To improve this situation, we should use exact words to express our ideas and feelings more often.
Another important reason could be that we hardly check before texting or speaking. The world of digital communication has made it easier for us to communicate with others. 28 As a result, when talking face to face, we might have trouble expressing what’s in our minds.
29 First, we should use exact words to express our feelings more often. Second, we need to take digital communication seriously and think carefully about what we want to say. We should be responsible for every word we text or say. Besides, it is very important to keep speaking verbally.
All in all, digital communication has both advantages and disadvantages. 30 We shouldn’t depend on digital communication too much. Instead, we should take an active part in face-to-face conversations. This helps us practice speaking, better understand others’ feelings and build up closer relationships with others.
A.Here are some ways.
B.We should keep this in mind.
C.So our verbal skills are influenced.
D.It’s hard for them to express themselves clearly.
E.But this makes us less careful with our words.
F.After knowing the reasons, how can we solve this problem?
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.E 29.F 30.B
【导语】本文讨论了互联网发展对人们口头表达能力的影响,分析了两个主要原因:过度使用网络俚语和数字交流中缺乏谨慎思考,并提出了改善建议。
26.根据“With the development of the Internet, we found that more and more people’s verbal (口头的) skills are getting worse, including our classmates, friends and parents.”可知,提到了同学、朋友、父母的口头表达能力变差,选项D“他们难以清楚表达自己”中的“他们”指代前文提到的这些人,与之相符。故选D。
27.根据“That is because when we use the same expression to express different meanings, we cannot express our thoughts exactly.”可知,举例说明网络俚语导致表达模糊,故空处会描述这些做的结果。选项C“所以我们的口语技能受到影响。”与之相符。故选C。
28.根据“The world of digital communication has made it easier for us to communicate with others.”以及“As a result, when talking face to face, we might have trouble expressing what’s in our minds.”可知,前文指出数字交流便利,但后文强调面对面交流困难,选项E“但这让我们对用词不仔细”解释原因,形成转折逻辑。故选E。
29.根据上文“Another important reason could be that we hardly check before texting or speaking.以及“First, we should use exact words to express our feelings more often.”可知,前一段分析了原因,后文提出了具体建议,故空处会有个过渡句引出后续建议。选项F“知道原因后如何解决?”与之相符。故选F。
30.根据“All in all, digital communication has both advantages and disadvantages.”可知,最后一段总结数字交流的利弊,选项B“我们应牢记这一点”呼应前文,引出后续行动建议。故选B。
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
右面的材料A~F 分别是六条建议。请根据下面五位同学不同的困扰,选择适合他们的建议。
31 Nick: I have not met my friends for a long time. We are too busy with our studies and exams.
32 Gina: I treat my friends very well. For example, I pretend to love dancing with them, but actually I don’t like it at all.
33 Helen: I’m always ready to help others. But I’m afraid to ask others for help when I’m in trouble.
34 Wendy: As a new student in this school, I’m too shy to make new friends. I feel very nervous during the class break.
35 Kevin: I’m good at starting a conversation by asking a question. But after they answer it with “yes” or “no”, I don’t know how to continue.
A.Offering help to others can bring a lot of pleasure. Remember you’re allowing others to feel good when you ask others for help.
B.It is the worst thing to force yourself to do what you hate to make friends. It may be great at first, but it’s not a right way to form a long and healthy friendship. You should show others your true self.
C. Any kind of relationships needs to be carefully maintained (维持). Although you are busy, you can talk with them online or make some phone calls.
D.A great way to start making friends is to be confident and say yes if you are invited to do something together. They may not all be people you will become close with but it is a great start.
E. There is always something new to learn, no matter how much you already know. The more you learn, the more you want to learn.
F. Just try to ask open questions. They encourage the other person to give a more in-depth (深入的) answer. After the other finishes talking, you can share the same amount of information about yourself.
【答案】31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.F
【导语】本文是根据五位同学不同的困扰,选择适合他们的建议。
31.根据“I have not met my friends for a long time. We are too busy with our studies and exams.”可知,尼克忙于学习和考试,很久没见到他的朋友了。选项C“任何一种关系都需要小心维护。虽然你很忙,你可以和他们在网上聊天或打电话。”与之匹配。故选C。
32.根据“I treat my friends very well. For example, I pretend to love dancing with them, but actually I don’t like it at all.”可知,吉娜假装喜欢和朋友们跳舞,但实际上她一点也不喜欢。选项B“为了交朋友而强迫自己做自己不喜欢做的事是最糟糕的。一开始可能很棒,但这不是建立长期健康友谊的正确方式。你应该向别人展示真实的自己。”与之匹配。故选B。
33.根据“I’m always ready to help others. But I’m afraid to ask others for help when I’m in trouble.”可知,海伦总是乐于助人,但是当她遇到麻烦的时候,她害怕向别人寻求帮助。选项A“帮助别人可以带来很多快乐。记住,当你向别人寻求帮助时,你是在让别人感觉良好。”与之匹配。故选A。
34.根据“As a new student in this school, I’m too shy to make new friends. I feel very nervous during the class break.”可知,温迪作为学校的新学生,太害羞了,不敢交新朋友。选项D“开始交朋友的一个好方法是自信,如果有人邀请你一起做某事,你要答应。他们可能并不都是你会变得亲近的人,但这是一个很好的开始。”与之匹配。故选D。
35.根据“I’m good at starting a conversation by asking a question. But after they answer it with ‘yes’ or ‘no’, I don’t know how to continue.”可知,凯文很擅长通过问问题来开始谈话,但是他们回答“是”或“不是”之后,他不知道该如何继续话题。选项F“试着问一些开放性的问题。他们鼓励对方给出更深入的答案。在对方说完之后,你可以分享同样数量的关于你自己的信息。”与之匹配。故选F。
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
Which is a must-visit in Wuhan? The East Lake Greenway! It’s popular 36 both locals and tourists. Its first project 37 (complete) in 2016, connecting some key places like Moshan, Tingtao, and Luoyan. And it covers over 100 kilometers now.
The East Lake Greenway is divided into several sections and each has 38 (it) own beauty. Some visitors choose to cycle along it, taking in fresh air 39 enjoying the natural beauty. Others prefer to take a relaxing walk, stopping 40 (admire) the colorful flowers or listening to the birdsong. There are also many cultural attractions (文化景点) along the way, allowing visitors chances to learn about the local history and 41 (tradition). So you can see that the greenway 42 (offer) not just a physical journey but also a cultural experience.
The East Lake Greenway has something for everyone and it’s 43 perfect place for a day out. During weekends and holidays, it is filled with families having picnics, friends taking photos, and runners exercising.
The East Lake Greenway is 44 (true) special by combining natural beauty with a rich history. It shows Wuhan’s decision to create a 45 (beautiful) and livable city. “Wuhan, Different Everyday” and welcome to Wuhan’s Greenway!
【答案】
36.with 37.was completed 38.its 39.and 40.to admire 41.traditional 42.offers 43.a 44.truly 45.more beautiful
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了武汉东湖绿道的特色,包括其受欢迎程度、分段景观、游客活动方式、文化景点以及体现的城市发展理念。
36.句意:它深受当地人和游客的欢迎。固定搭配be popular with表示“受……欢迎”。故填with。
37.句意:它的首个项目于2016年完工。主语project与动词构成被动关系,括号内动词complete需用被动语态(项目被完成),且时间为过去(2016年)。故填was completed。
38.句意:东湖绿道被分成几个部分,每个部分都有它自己的美。空格处需填入形容词性物主代词,修饰own beauty。根据主语each(每个部分)可知,此处应填it的所有格形式its,表示“它的”。故填its。
39.句意:一些游客选择骑行,呼吸新鲜空气并享受自然美景。空格处缺一个并列连词连接两个动名词短语(taking...and enjoying...), 前后动作为并列关系,and为连词,表并列。故填and。
40.句意:其他人喜欢散步,停下来欣赏花朵或听鸟鸣。stop to do表示“停下来去做某事”,动词stop后接不定式表目的。括号内动词admire需用不定式。故填to admire。
41.句意:沿途还有许多文化景点,让游客有机会了解当地的历史和传统。空格处需填入名词,与history并列,且被local修饰。括号内提示词tradition为单数形式,但根据常识和文化景点特征,“传统”通常以复数形式(traditions)泛指多样文化 。故填traditions。
42.句意:绿道不仅提供身体之旅,还提供文化体验。主语greenway为单数,且全文为一般现在时,所以谓语动词用一般现在时的三单形式。故填offers。
43.句意:它是一个完美的出游地点。空格后perfect以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。故填a。
44.句意:东湖绿道真正特别,融合了自然美景与丰富历史。副词修饰形容词,表程度,括号内的true需用副词形式修饰形容词special。故填truly。
45.句意:它展现了武汉打造更美丽宜居城市的决心。这里隐含比较意义,与过去对比,武汉更美丽宜居,且多音节形容词比较级加more。故填more beautiful。
四、书面表达(15分)
46.习总书记在2025年新年贺词中说到:梦虽遥,追则能达;愿虽艰,持则可圆。请以“Never Give Up on Dreams”为题,根据以下内容提示和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
内容提示:
(1)你的梦想是什么;
(2)计划如何实现自己的梦想;
(3)怎样处理逐梦路上的挫折。
注意:
(1)词数80~100词;
(2)文章不得出现真实姓名及学校名称;
(3)条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯。
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【答案】例文
Never Give Up on Dreams
Everyone has dreams. Although they seem far away, we can achieve them as long as we keep working hard for it.
My dream is to become an environmental scientist. To make this come true, I will first study hard to master biology and chemistry. Second, I’ll participate in tree-planting activities every spring. Most importantly, I plan to read at least one English science journal monthly to improve my professional vocabulary.
When facing difficulties like failing experiments or poor test scores, I’ll remind myself of Wang Shiheng—a scientist who succeeded after 190 failed attempts. I’ll analyze mistakes calmly and ask teachers for advice.
As President Xi said, dreams are the spark of the soul. With perseverance, my green dream will surely blossom!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你的梦想是什么;
第二步,计划如何实现自己的梦想;
第三步,介绍怎样处理逐梦路上的挫折。
[亮点词汇]
① come true实现
② participate in参加
③ remind sb of sth提醒某人某事
[高分句型]
When facing difficulties like failing experiments or poor test scores, I’ll remind myself of Wang Shiheng—a scientist who succeeded after 190 failed attempts.(时间状语从句和定语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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