湖北省长江沿岸中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级期中能力检测 英语试卷（笔试）

2025年春长江中学七年级期中能力检测 英语试题（笔试） 总分：90分 时间：100分钟 ★祝考试顺利★ 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Which sport do you like best? My favorite ____1____ is table tennis. It is very popular (受欢迎) ____2____ the world. It’s a fun game for ____3____ young and old people. Playing table tennis is a great way to ____4____ healthy and it can make you strong. It can help you to forget your problems and ____5____ you happy!   I like ____6____ table tennis with my friends. I can learn how to ____7____ in a team. It’s also a great ____8____ to make new friends. I like to be ____9____ friends and I don’t like to be alone (独自).  My ____10____ table tennis player is Ma Long. Many people around the world like ____11____ very much. He is a good teammate and he works hard. He knows ____12____ to work with teammates. He ____13____ loses in games. I can ____14____ a lot from him. I ____15____ to be a good table tennis player like him. 1. A. game B. sport C. color D. season 2. A. in B. on C. at D. with 3. A. every B. all C. either D. both 4. A. keep B. work C. eat D. know 5. A. win B. say C. make D. find 6. A. drinking B. playing C. writing D. starting 7. A. study B. speak C. work D. live 8. A. road B. way C. path D. street 9 A. with B. in C. at D. from 10. A. nice B. good C. cool D. favorite 11 A. her B. him C. them D. it 12. A. what B. when C. how D. where 13 A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 14. A. learn B. teach C. ask D. find 15. A. go B. put C. hope D. win 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 （A） I’m the father of a five-year-old boy. “Daddy, where are you going?” Dave asks me when I’m putting on my running shoes on a cold Sunday morning. “Go running,” I say. “Why?” he asks me in surprise. He is only five but it is a question that I can’t easily answer. I often ask myself, “Joe, why do you go running?” I don’t know, but something lets me go. So I say to Dave, “Something lets me go.” The truth is that just before you run, it’s still difficult to explain to someone why you run. Of course, some people run to lose weight or to be healthy, and these are good reasons. Running is difficult. You need to persist(坚持). Running is also easy to do. It’s cheap, and you can do it whenever you want. There are more than two million people in England running at least once a week. I’m one of those two million runners. I go running not to lose weight or to be healthy. I run five kilometers every morning. After that I feel great, and it’s easy for me to do the other things. After my busy work, I usually go out to run, and I think it is the most wonderful time in a day. I love running every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. Who is Dave? A. A runner. B. Joe’s son. C. A teacher. D. Joe’s friend. 17. Where does Joe come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. China. D. Africa. 18. Which of the following words can’t describe running according to the writer? A. Easy. B. Popular. C. Funny. D. Cheap. 19. What can we know about Joe? A. He goes running to lose weight. B. He runs twice a week at most. C. He runs four kilometers every morning. D. It’s easy for Joe to do things after running. 20. What’s the best title for this text? A. Go running B. Dad and son C. How to lose weight D. How to be healthy （B） How do we relax (放松) ourselves on Saturday and Sunday? Here is some good advice for you to have fun. Start on a Friday evening. Relax in the evening by reading one of your favorite books or watching a great movie. Try not to go out with friends until Sunday. Bring in a hot chocolate and something to eat—maybe a mix of ice-cream or fruits. Go online. First, it will be great to talk with friends. You can talk about what they are doing on Saturday and Sunday online. Then, it’s also a great idea to listen to some great music. Great music can heal (治愈) our hearts. Exercise. Go to the biggest room and keep an exercise App on for about an hour and see what it brings you. Of course, you can play ball games or go for a run, remember not to run after meals (饭). Find out the opening time of your local (当地的) sports center and when you can have sports lessons. 21. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. How do we relax ourselves? A. Read one of your teacher’s favorite books. B. Watch a bad movie. C. Try not to go out with friends until Sunday. D. Bring a cold chocolate to eat. 23. What can we do when we want to relax online? A. Talk about some interesting things from Monday to Friday. B. Take a short trip on the weekend. C. Organize (组织) an all night out on Saturday. D. Listen to some great music to heal ourselves. 24. What can’t we do if we want to do some exercise? A. Play ball games. B. Go to the biggest room and keep an exercise App on for about an hour. C. Run after we finish eating. D. Find out the opening time of our local sports center. 25. Which shows the structure of the passage best? A. B. C. D. （C） Many people get enough sleep and food, but still feel tired and hungry during the day. Perhaps this is because they sleep or eat at the wrong time. There is no perfect time to sleep because everyone’s body clock is different, but sleep expert Dr Michael Howell says the best sleep is six hours at night and two hours in the afternoon. The best time to have your afternoon sleep is six hours after you wake up in the morning, but this is not possible for most people because they are at work. It is also useful to think about what time you eat. Some people think it is important to eat breakfast two hours after you wake up and have dinner three hours before you go to sleep. If you have dinner too late in the day, you may feel full and sick when you lie down. Although there are many different suggestions on health from many experts, I think the most important thing to remember is to listen to your own body clock, and then you can live a healthier life. 26. Why do people still feel tired with enough sleep? A. Because they go to bed late. B. Because they sleep at the wrong time. C. Because they get up too early. D. Because they eat too much before sleep. 27. According to Dr Michael, when is the best time for sleep in the day? A. Two hours after exercise. B. Six hours after lunch. C. Six hours after getting up. D. Two hours after breakfast. 28. What does the writer think is the most important to live healthily? A. Listening to the body clock. B. Getting enough sleep at night. C. Having three meals on time. D. Waking up early in the morning. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. We should have breakfast as soon as we get up. B. Many people cannot have afternoon sleep because of work. C. If we get enough food and sleep, we will not feel hungry or tired. D. Our body clocks are the same, so we can find the perfect time to sleep. 30. What might be the best title of the passage? A. Perfect time to eat and sleep B. The most important thing C. How to have a healthy diet D. Change your body clock 第二节（共5空，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Now cycling (骑行) is getting more and more popular all over the world. If you are a new hand, there are things you must know about before starting. Make a plan (计划). When do you start in the morning? ___31___ When do you come back in the evening? Use the apps in your phones to help you. ___32___ So make good use of the apps in your phones, like maps. Watch the weather forecast (预报). ___33___ When the weather is not fine, it’s best to stop riding or wear raincoats. Don’t forget to bring food, water and money. If you get lost, they can make you live. ___34___ When it gets dark, the fire can keep you warm and you may not feel scared. Safety (安全) first. Cycling is good exercise, but life is always first. ___35___ When you are in danger, they can help you. A. Where do you eat at noon? B. Sometimes, it’s easy to travel in a forest. C. If it is fine, please wear a hat or sunglasses. D. With smart phones, our life is becoming easy and convenient (方便的). E. You also need some tools (工具) to make fire. F It’s best to go cycling in places with people around. 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词，每个词限用一次。 two, we, be, make, way, buy, cheap, fun, energy, minute We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for ___36___. It ___37___ our heart and body strong. It also gives us more ___38___. And we will feel better about ourselves. It’s good for us to exercise ___39___ a week. Twenty ___40___ each time ___41___ enough. There are many ___42___ to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people ___43___ equipment for their homes. But it is not ___44___. Exercising can be ____45____. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Or they can play sports together in other places. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise? 四、读写结合 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Are you fat or thin? Are you healthy? Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. It is a big problem and this makes them worry a lot. Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits. Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets (甜食) and ice-cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England judges (法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth (实情) by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞下), it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have problems in swallowing anything dry. 46. What are more and more people’s problems now? (2个词以内) _____________________________________________________________________ 47. Are eating habits important for our health? (3个词以内) _____________________________________________________________________ 48. When is the best time for us to have sweets and ice-cream? (6个词以内) _____________________________________________________________________ 49. What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited? (6个词以内) _____________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did the judges often give some dry bread to the man in England a long time ago? (12个词以内) _____________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 51. 如今很多中小学生有着不良的饮食习惯，如不按时吃三餐、不喝牛奶、不吃水果蔬菜、爱吃各种零食和垃圾食品等，这些不良的饮食习惯极大地危害着青少年的身体健康。假如你是李明，要在下周关于“养成良好饮食习惯、保持身体健康”的班会课上发言，请你根据主题写一篇发言稿。 提示： 1、至少给出4点相关建议； 2、不少于80个词，文中不得出现真实的人名或学校名。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：snacks (零食), junk food (垃圾食品) Boys and girls, I’m so glad to be here to tell you something about healthy eating habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening! 2025年春长江中学七年级期中能力检测 英语试题（笔试） 总分：90分 时间：100分钟 ★祝考试顺利★ 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 （A） 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A （B） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A （C） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 第二节（共5空，每小题2分，计10分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. E 35. F 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. us 37. makes 38. energy 39. twice 40. minutes 41. is 42. ways 43. buy 44. cheap 45. fun 四、读写结合 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. Getting fatter. 47. Yes, they are. 48. At the end of a meal. 49. They may not want to eat. 50. To decide whether he was telling the truth. 51. 例文： Boys and girls, I’m so glad to be here to tell you something about healthy eating habits. Nowadays, many students have bad eating habits, such as skipping meals and eating too many snacks and junk food. Here are some suggestions. First, eat three meals on time every day. This helps your body get energy. Second, drink milk and eat fruits and vegetables regularly. They give you important vitamins and minerals. Third, avoid eating too many snacks and junk food. we should choose healthy snacks like nuts or yogurt instead. Last but not least, have a balanced diet to keep your body strong. It means eating different kinds of healthy foods. Let’s form good eating habits and keep healthy. That’s all. Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$