Module 4 Home alone.期末词汇拓展短语背记 2024-2025学年外研版（2012）九年级英语上册

外研版九上Module 4 Home alone.期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句1 例句2 1 train platform 火车站台 Wait for the train on the train platform.在火车站台等火车。 The train platform was crowded with people.火车站台挤满了人。 2 platform ticket 站台票 You need a platform ticket to enter.你需要站台票才能进入。 He bought a platform ticket for his friend.他给朋友买了张站台票。 3 have a meeting 开会 We will have a meeting to discuss the plan.我们将开会讨论计划。 The teacher asked us to have a meeting after class.老师让我们下课后开会。 4 attend a meeting 参加会议 Can you attend the meeting tomorrow?你明天能参加会议吗? She always attends important meetings on time.她总是准时参加重要会议。 5 miss the bus 错过公交车 Hurry up, or you'll miss the bus.快点,不然会错过公交车。 He missed the bus and had to walk to school.他错过公交车,不得不走路去学校。 6 miss class 缺课 Don't miss class without a reason.别无故缺课。 She missed class because she was sick.她因病缺课。 7 shut the door 关上门 Please shut the door when you leave.离开时请关上门。 He shut the door quietly so as not to wake others.他轻轻关上门,以免吵醒别人。 8 shut up 闭嘴 Shut up! I don't want to hear it.闭嘴!我不想听。 Please don't shut up—your idea is important.请别闭嘴,你的想法很重要。 9 lock the door 锁门 Remember to lock the door when you go out.出门时记得锁门。 She locked the door and put the key in her bag.她锁上门,把钥匙放进包里。 10 lock up 锁好 Lock up the house before you leave.离开前锁好房子。 The guard locked up the gate at night.守卫晚上锁好大门。 11 simple question 简单的问题 This is a simple question—can you answer it?这是个简单的问题,你能回答吗? The teacher asked a simple question to start the class.老师问了个简单问题来开始上课。 12 keep it simple 保持简单 Let's keep it simple and not complicate things.我们保持简单,别把事情复杂化。 Keep it simple—just tell me what happened.保持简单,告诉我发生了什么。 13 Did anybody see that? 有人看见那个吗? Did anybody see that bird fly by?有人看见那只鸟飞过吗? Did anybody hear a strange noise last night?昨晚有人听到奇怪的声音吗? 14 anybody else 其他人 Is there anybody else in the room?房间里还有其他人吗? Did you meet anybody else at the party?你在派对上遇见其他人了吗? 15 wall clock 挂钟 There is a wall clock in the living room.客厅里有个挂钟。 The wall clock showed it was already 10 pm.挂钟显示已经晚上10点了。 16 alarm clock 闹钟 My alarm clock wakes me up at 7 am.我的闹钟早上7点叫醒我。 Don't forget to set the alarm clock for tomorrow.别忘了把明天的闹钟定好。 17 ring the bell 按门铃 Someone is ringing the bell—can you answer it?有人在按门铃,你能去开门吗? He rang the bell but no one answered.他按了门铃,但没人应答。 18 The phone is ringing. 电话在响。 Hurry up—the phone is ringing!快点,电话在响! I can't hear you—the phone is ringing loudly.我听不见你说话,电话响得很大声。 19 passenger seat 乘客座位 Please fasten your seat belt in the passenger seat.请在乘客座位系好安全带。 The passenger seat is empty—you can sit here.乘客座位空着,你可以坐这儿。 20 passenger train 客运列车 The passenger train arrives at platform 3.客运列车到达3号站台。 We took a passenger train to the city center.我们乘客运列车去市中心。 21 write an address 写地址 Write your address clearly on the envelope.在信封上清楚写下你的地址。 She wrote her home address in the form.她在表格里写下了家庭地址。 22 email address 电子邮箱地址 What's your email address? I'll send you the file.你的邮箱地址是什么?我把文件发给你。 Please enter your email address correctly.请正确输入你的邮箱地址。 23 text message 短信 I received a text message from my friend.我收到朋友的一条短信。 She sent a text message to say she'd be late.她发了条短信说会迟到。 24 read a text 阅读文本 Read the text carefully and answer the questions.仔细阅读文本并回答问题。 He likes to read a text before going to bed.他喜欢睡前阅读文本。 25 a couple of 两个;几个 I have a couple of books to read.我有几本书要读。 There are a couple of students waiting outside.有几个学生在外面等着。 26 a couple of days 几天 I'll be away for a couple of days.我要离开几天。 She stayed in the hospital for a couple of days.她在医院住了几天。 27 Actually, I like it. 事实上,我喜欢它。 Actually, I like this movie more than that one.事实上,比起那部电影,我更喜欢这部。 Actually, I don't like coffee—I prefer tea.事实上,我不喜欢咖啡,更喜欢茶。 28 not actually 其实不是 He said he was busy, but he's not actually.他说他忙,但其实不是。 The story sounds true, but it's not actually real.故事听起来真实,但其实不是真的。 29 manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 He managed to finish the work on time.他设法按时完成了工作。 She managed to solve the problem by herself.她设法自己解决了问题。 30 manage a company 管理公司 His father manages a big company.他父亲管理一家大公司。 She learned how to manage a company in business school.她在商学院学过如何管理公司。 31 feel unhappy 感到不开心 She feels unhappy because she failed the exam.她因考试不及格感到不开心。 I feel unhappy when it rains for days.连续下雨时我感到不开心。 32 make sb. unhappy 使某人不开心 Don't make your parents unhappy with your behavior.别让你的行为让父母不开心。 His words made her unhappy, so she left the room.他的话让她不开心,于是她离开了房间。 33 turn off the light 关灯 Remember to turn off the light when you leave.离开时记得关灯。 He turned off the light and went to bed.他关灯后去睡觉了。 34 turn off the TV 关电视 It's time to sleep—turn off the TV.该睡觉了,关电视吧。 She turned off the TV and started reading.她关了电视,开始看书。 35 give an order 下命令 The captain gave an order to move forward.队长下令前进。 The teacher gave an order to be quiet.老师下令保持安静。 36 take an order 点餐 The waiter came to take our order.服务员来给我们点餐。 Can you take my order now? I'm ready.你现在能帮我点餐吗?我准备好了。 37 be worried about exams 担心考试 Don't be worried about exams—just study hard.别担心考试,努力学习就好。 She is worried about exams and can't sleep.她担心考试,睡不着。 38 Don't be worried about me. 别担心我。 Don't be worried about me—I'll be fine.别担心我,我会没事的。 He said, "Don't be worried about me. I can handle it."他说:“别担心我,我能处理。” 39 on business 出差 My father went to Beijing on business.我父亲去北京出差了。 She travels on business several times a month.她每月出差几次。 40 do business 做生意 His family does business in the city.他家在城里做生意。 They do business with many countries around the world.他们和世界上许多国家做生意。 41 sofa bed 沙发床 We have a sofa bed for guests.我们有一张给客人的沙发床。 The sofa bed is comfortable and easy to use.这张沙发床舒适又好用。 42 sit on the sofa 坐在沙发上 She likes to sit on the sofa and watch TV.她喜欢坐在沙发上看电视。 They sat on the sofa and talked for hours.他们坐在沙发上聊了几个小时。 43 snack bar 小吃店 There is a snack bar near our school.我们学校附近有一家小吃店。 We often go to the snack bar after school.我们放学后常去小吃店。 44 have a snack 吃点心 I often have a snack between meals.我常在两餐之间吃点心。 She had a snack and a cup of tea.她吃了点心,喝了杯茶。 45 at midnight 在午夜 We arrived at the hotel at midnight.我们午夜到达酒店。 The city is quiet at midnight.午夜时分城市很安静。 46 work until midnight 工作到午夜 He worked until midnight to finish the project.他工作到午夜完成项目。 She often studies until midnight before exams.考试前她常学习到午夜。 47 wake up early 早起 Wake up early and you'll have more time.早起你会有更多时间。 He wakes up early every day to exercise.他每天早起锻炼。 48 wake sb. up 叫醒某人 Please wake me up at 7 am tomorrow.请明天早上7点叫醒我。 The noise woke her up from her sleep.噪音把她从睡梦中吵醒。 49 hand in homework 交作业 Don't forget to hand in homework on Monday.别忘了周一交作业。 She always hands in homework on time.她总是按时交作业。 50 hand it in 把它交上来 If you finish the work, hand it in immediately.如果你完成工作,立刻交上来。 The teacher asked him to hand it in before class.老师让他课前交上来。 51 empty bottle 空瓶子 Throw the empty bottle into the recycling bin.把空瓶子扔进回收箱。 An empty bottle was lying on the ground.地上有一个空瓶子。 52 an empty room 空房间 The room is empty—there's nothing in it.房间是空的,里面什么都没有。 They moved into an empty room and started decorating.他们搬进空房间,开始装修。 53 be unable to do sth. 不能做某事 He is unable to walk because of his injury.他因受伤不能走路。 She is unable to attend the party due to illness.她因病不能参加派对。 54 He is unable to swim. 他不会游泳。 He is unable to swim, so he doesn't go to the beach.他不会游泳,所以不去海滩。 Though he is unable to swim, he enjoys being near the water.尽管他不会游泳,却喜欢待在水边。 55 work all day long 整天工作 He had to work all day long to meet the deadline.他不得不整天工作以赶截止日期。 Working all day long makes him tired.整天工作让他很累。 56 stay at home all day long 整天待在家 She stayed at home all day long and watched movies.她整天待在家看电影。 Staying at home all day long can be boring.整天待在家可能会无聊。 57 burn down 烧毁 The old house burned down in the fire.老房子在大火中烧毁了。 The forest fire burned down many trees.森林大火烧毁了许多树木。 58 burn a candle 点蜡烛 We burned a candle during the power outage.停电时我们点了蜡烛。 She burned a candle and read a book in the evening.她晚上点了蜡烛看书。 59 a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 I need a cup of coffee to stay awake.我需要一杯咖啡保持清醒。 She made a cup of coffee for her guest.她给客人冲了杯咖啡。 60 tea cup 茶杯 There are several tea cups on the table.桌上有几个茶杯。 She broke her favorite tea cup by accident.她不小心打碎了最喜欢的茶杯。 61 complete a task 完成任务 He completed the task successfully.他成功完成了任务。 We need to complete the task before Friday.我们需要在周五前完成任务。 62 a difficult task 一项困难的任务 Solving this problem is a difficult task.解决这个问题是项困难的任务。 The team worked together to finish the difficult task.团队合作完成了这项困难的任务。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$