精品解析：河北省邯郸市冀南新区滏阳中等专业学校2024-2025学年高三下学期第六大类第三次模拟考试中职英语试卷

邯郸冀南新区滏阳中等专业学校 专业基础考试(英语)第三次模拟考试(非十类) 一．单项选择(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)选出最佳选项。 1. ________ turn yellow in autumn. A. Leaf B. Flower C. Leaves D. Leave 2. Li Ming ________ English books every morning. A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading 3. There ________ a pear and four apples on the plate last night. A. are B. were C. was D. is 4. Jim doesn’t like playing ________ piano, but he likes playing ________ football. A. the;/ B. the; the C. /; the D. a; / 5. Everything ________ going well these days. A. are B. was C. is D. be 6. This is a reading room. ________ speak loudly, please. A. Don’t B. Don’t be C. No D. Not 7. This story is ________ interesting than that one. A. much B. many C. most D. more 8. Please look after ________ when you go out. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself 9. There are many ________ teachers in our school. A. women B. woman C. girls D. man 10. I paid sixty yuan ________ the bag yesterday. A. on B. with C. in D. for 11. This book is ________. My book is on the desk. A. him B. her C. she D. hers 12. How ________ they work! A. him B. hard C. good D. better 13. He saw a film three days ago, ________ he? A. could B. couldn’t C. didn’t D. did 14. The boy is waiting for his mother who ________ the supermarket. A. have gone to B. has gone to C. have been to D. has been to 15. If it ________ tomorrow, we will not go boating. A. rain B. is raining C. will rain D. rains 16 My father ________ a new bike for me last month. A. bought B. will buy C. was buying D. has bought 17. Look! They ________ on the playground. A. will walk B. walked C. are walking D. were walking 18. It is so hot.You can ________ your coat. A. take in B. take off C. take out D. take over 19. My sister enjoys ________ to music. A. listening B. to listen C. listen D. listens 20. Remember ________ your umbrella. It’s going to rain. A. taking B. takes C. to taking D. to take 21. Please ________ me to express my idea. A. allow B. guess C. discover D. speak 22. After ________into the room, you should open the window first. A. came B. to come C. coming D. come 23. It is easy for him _________ these questions. A. answering B. to answer C. answered D. answers 24. I will not go to bed ________ I finish my homework. A until B. when C. while D. what 25. You ________ play with the knife. It may hurt you. A. haven’t B. hadn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t 二. 情景交际(共10道题，每道题2分，总分20分) 补全对话 A: You don’t look well. ____26____ B: My head hurts and I feel cold. A: ____27____ B: I helped my cousin to carry many heavy boxes. A: ____28____ B: In the afternoon, I swam with my friends for three hours. A: You are too tired and you may have a cold B: ____29____ A: You should drink more warm water and go to bed early B: I see. A: Have some warm water! B: ____30____ A: You are welcome. A. Thank you. B. What should I do? C. What’s the matter? D. What about this afternoon? E. What did you do this morning? 三.完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had ___31___ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy ___32___ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and ___33___ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man ___34___ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked ___35___ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to ___36___ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her ___37___ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid ___38___ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and ___39___. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy ___40___ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!” 31. A. no B. some C. much D. enough 32. A. lazy B. clever C. carefully D. hard 33. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for 34. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. refused 35. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot 36. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work 37. A. should B. would C. to D. not to 38. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach 39. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate 40. A. cooked B. to cook C. cooking D. cook 四．阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，共20分) A Imagine one day on a weekend. Mr. Li is at home alone. At 7:50, the phone reminds him of morning hobby classes. He will have lessons online. When he enters the online classroom, the teacher is talking about poems. He listens carefully, answers questions and discusses with classmates across the screen. During a break, Mr. Li logs onto a take-out app and orders his favorite jiaozi. It is sent to him at his desired time. In the afternoon, he goes over the morning lessons. After sending homework to his teacher by email, he decides to have some fun. He clicks on a music app icon and chooses his favorite songs. After an hour or so, Mr. Li wants to go to the nearby park for some fresh air. While he puts on his shoes, his mobile phone is searching for the nearest shared bicycle to help him get on the move. 41. Where is Mr. Li at 8:00 o’clock? A. At school. B. In the park. C. at a restaurant. D. At home. 42. What’s the teacher talking about? A. History. B. English. C. Poem. D. Maths. 43. What’s Mr. Li’s favorite food? A. Jiaozi. B. Beef steak. C. Fried chicken. D. French fries. 44. What will Mr. Li do as soon as he goes over the morning lessons? A. Going to the park. B. Listening to music. C Sending homework to his teacher. D. Ordering the food. 45. How does Mr. Li go to the park? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus. B Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school. She goes to school at seven thirty. Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40. All the students like her Chinese classes a lot. But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They don’t listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this. “How can I make my classes more interesting?” she thinks. Then she has a good idea. She comes to the classroom, and then she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles (谜语). All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sally’s classes again. 46. What subject does Sally Smith teach? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. D. Music. 47. The underlined word “sleepy” means (意思是)“________” in Chinese. A. 滑稽的 B. 困倦的 C. 悲伤的 D. 高兴的 48. Sally Smith is not happy because ________. A. her students don’t like her B. she doesn’t like her students C. her students only like riddles D. her students don’t listen to her in class 49. How does Sally Smith make her classes more interesting? A. She tells her interesting riddles. B. She asks her students some questions. C. She sings songs in class. D. She shows her students some photos. 50. From the passage (短文) we can know that Sally Smith is a(n) ________ teacher. A. old B. new C. great D. young 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 邯郸冀南新区滏阳中等专业学校 专业基础考试(英语)第三次模拟考试(非十类) 一．单项选择(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)选出最佳选项。 1. ________ turn yellow in autumn. A. Leaf B. Flower C. Leaves D. Leave 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：叶子秋天变黄。A. Leaf叶子；B. Flower花；C. Leaves叶子（复数）；D. Leave假期。根据常识可知，秋天叶子会变黄，此处表示泛指“叶子”，应使用复数形式。故选C。 2. Li Ming ________ English books every morning. A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查一般现在时的用法。句意：李明每天早上读英语书。根据句中“every morning”是一般现在时的标志，表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态；主语“Li Ming”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，read的第三人称单数形式是reads。故选B。 3. There ________ a pear and four apples on the plate last night. A. are B. were C. was D. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：昨晚盘子里有一个梨和四个苹果。由时间状语“last night”可知，句子时态是一般过去时；此处是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，be动词单复数要与就近名词单复数保持一致，本句就近名词“a pear”单数，因此be动词用was。故选C。 4. Jim doesn’t like playing ________ piano, but he likes playing ________ football. A. the;/ B. the; the C. /; the D. a; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：吉姆不喜欢弹钢琴，但他喜欢踢足球。在表示演奏乐器时，名词前需要用定冠词“the”；进行球类运动，名词前面通常不加冠词。故选A。 5. Everything ________ going well these days. A. are B. was C. is D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：这些天一切都很顺利。Everything是不定代词，意为“一切事物；每件事情”，作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式；根据句中“these days”可知，句子描述的是现阶段的情况，时态应用一般现在时，所以这里用be动词的第三人称单数形式is。故选C。 6. This is a reading room. ________ speak loudly, please. A. Don’t B. Don’t be C. No D. Not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查否定祈使句。句意：这是一个阅览室。请不要大声说话。分析句子，结合选项可知，设空处句子是否定祈使句，省略了主语you，“speak”是动词原形，表示否定在动词原形前加don’t。故选A。 7. This story is ________ interesting than that one. A. much B. many C. most D. more 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：这个故事比那个有趣。根据than可知，这是两者之间在进行比较，应使用比较级，形容词interesting的比较级是more interesting。故选D。 8. Please look after ________ when you go out. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查反身代词辨析。句意：你出去时请照顾好自己。A. himself他自己；B. herself她自己；C. yourself你自己；D. myself我自己。根据“when you go out”可知，要照顾的是你自己。故选C。 9. There are many ________ teachers in our school. A. women B. woman C. girls D. man 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：我们学校有很多女教师。A. women女性（复数名词）；B. woman女性，女子（单数名词）；C. girls女孩（复数名词）；D. man男性，男子（单数名词）。当woman/man表性别作定语复数名词，woman/man也要用复数形式women/men；而girl作定语修饰复数名词，girl要用单数形式。根据空格后的“teachers (老师)”可知，此处应表示性别，应用复数名词“women”修饰“teachers”作定语，表示“女老师”。故选A。 10. I paid sixty yuan ________ the bag yesterday. A. on B. with C. in D. for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词与其他词类的搭配。句意：我昨天花了六十元买这个包。“pay+金钱+for sth.”是固定短语，表示“为某物支付多少钱”，符合句意。故选D。 11. This book is ________. My book is on the desk. A. him B. her C. she D. hers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：这本书是她。我的书在桌子上。A. him他，人称代词宾格；B. her她的/她，形容词性物主代词/人称代词宾格；C. she她，人称代词主格；D. hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据句意可知，此句需要表达“这本书是谁的”，应用名词性物主代词hers，意为“她的（东西）”，相当于“her+名词”，在此句中“hers”就表示“her book”。故选D。 12. How ________ they work! A. him B. hard C. good D. better 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：他们多么努力地工作啊！A. him他（人称代词宾格）；B. hard努力（副词或形容词）；C. good好的（形容词）；D. better更好（比较级）。该句为how引导的感叹句，其句子结构为“How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语”，因谓语为实义动词“work (工作)”，此处应用副词修饰动词“work”作状语，即应用“hard”。故选B。 13. He saw a film three days ago, ________ he? A. could B. couldn’t C. didn’t D. did 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：他三天前看了一场电影，是吗？此处是反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定形式，反意疑问部分要用否定形式，陈述部分是一般过去时，且谓语动词saw是实义动词，反意疑问部分需借助助动词didn’t。故选C。 14. The boy is waiting for his mother who ________ the supermarket. A. have gone to B. has gone to C. have been to D. has been to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和主谓一致。句意：这个男孩正在等他妈妈，妈妈已经去超市了。have gone to去了某地（还没回来）；have been to去过某地（已经回来了）。根据“The boy is waiting for his mother”可知，妈妈去超市还没回来；“who”引导的是定语从句，谓语动词单复数要与先行词单复数保持一致，本句中定从的先行词“his mother”是第三人称单数，用has gone to。故选B。 15. If it ________ tomorrow, we will not go boating. A. rain B. is raining C. will rain D. rains 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不去划船了。If引导条件状语从句时，当主句的时态为一般将来时，则从句的时态应为一般现在时。分析句子结构可知，此处缺从句的谓语动词，应用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数“it”，此处的谓语动词应用三单形式“rains”。故选D。 16. My father ________ a new bike for me last month. A. bought B. will buy C. was buying D. has bought 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我爸爸上个月给我买了一辆新自行车。根据last month可知，此句为一般过去时；动词buy的过去时态为bought。故选A。 17. Look! They ________ on the playground. A. will walk B. walked C. are walking D. were walking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：看！他们正在操场上散步。根据“Look!”可知，动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为：be doing，主语“They”是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 18. It is so hot.You can ________ your coat. A. take in B. take off C. take out D. take over 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：天太热了。你可以脱掉你的外套。A. take in吸收，理解，欺骗；B. take off脱掉，起飞，（事业等）腾飞；C. take out取出，拿出，去掉；D. take over接管，接任。根据“It is so hot”可知，空处指可以“脱掉”外套，应用take off。故选B。 19. My sister enjoys ________ to music. A. listening B. to listen C. listen D. listens 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我妹妹喜欢听音乐。动词短语“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选A。 20. Remember ________ your umbrella. It’s going to rain. A. taking B. takes C. to taking D. to take 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：记得带雨伞。天要下雨了。remember to do sth表示“记得要做某事”，事情还未做；remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”，事情已经做了。根据“It’s going to rain.”可知，说明提醒对方带伞，这个动作还没有发生，所以应该用“remember to do sth.”的结构。故选D。 21. Please ________ me to express my idea. A. allow B. guess C. discover D. speak 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：请允许我表达我的想法。A. allow允许；B. guess猜；C. discover发现；D. speak说话。根据句意可知，请允许我表达我的想法。故选A。 22. After ________into the room, you should open the window first. A. came B. to come C. coming D. come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在进入房间之后，你应该首先打开窗户。“After”在此句中为介词，后接动词的动名词形式作介词宾语，“coming”是“come”的动名词形式。故选C。 23. It is easy for him _________ these questions. A. answering B. to answer C. answered D. answers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：对他来说回答这些问题很容易。根据固定句型“It is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”，意思是“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to do sth.”，本句符合这一句型结构，所以应该使用动词不定式“to answer”。故选B。 24. I will not go to bed ________ I finish my homework. A. until B. when C. while D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：直到我做完作业，我才会去睡觉。A. until直到（引导时间状语从句）；B. when当……时（引导时间状语从句）；C. while在……期间（引导时间状语从句）；D. what什么（引导名词性从句）。根据“I will not go to bed ... I finish my homework.”可知，是指直到我做完作业，我才会去睡觉，not ... until意为“直到……才”，此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。 25. You ________ play with the knife. It may hurt you. A. haven’t B. hadn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你不能玩刀子。它可能会伤害你。A. haven’t没有；B. hadn’t没有；C. mustn’t不准，禁止；D. wouldn’t不会。根据“It may hurt you.”可知，此处表禁止，应用mustn’t。故选C。 二. 情景交际(共10道题，每道题2分，总分20分) 补全对话 A: You don’t look well. ____26____ B: My head hurts and I feel cold. A: ____27____ B: I helped my cousin to carry many heavy boxes. A: ____28____ B: In the afternoon, I swam with my friends for three hours. A: You are too tired and you may have a cold. B: ____29____ A: You should drink more warm water and go to bed early. B: I see. A: Have some warm water! B: ____30____ A: You are welcome. A. Thank you. B. What should I do? C. What’s the matter? D. What about this afternoon? E. What did you do this morning? 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话。文中病人向医生描述自己的身体状况，医生给出建议。 【26题详解】 根据答语“My head hurts and I feel cold. (我的头部疼，我感到很冷。)”可知横线上询问怎么了，选项C“怎么了？”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据答语“I helped my cousin to carry many heavy boxes. (我帮助我的堂兄搬运了许多沉重的盒子)”可知，横线上应是询问做了什么，选项E“你今天早上做了什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据答语“In the afternoon, I swam with my friends for three hours. (下午，我和朋友一起游泳了三个小时。)”可知横线上应是询问下午做什么，选项D“今天下午呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据答语“You should drink more warm water and go to bed early. (您应该喝更多的温水，并提早上床睡觉。)”可知，横线上应是询问应该做什么，选项B“我应该做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据答语“You are welcome. (不客气)”可知，横线上应是表示感谢，选项A“谢谢你。”符合语境。故选A。 三.完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had ___31___ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy ___32___ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and ___33___ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man ___34___ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked ___35___ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to ___36___ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her ___37___ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid ___38___ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and ___39___. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy ___40___ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!” 31. A. no B. some C. much D. enough 32. A. lazy B. clever C. carefully D. hard 33. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for 34. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. refused 35. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot 36 A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work 37. A. should B. would C. to D. not to 38. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach 39. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate 40. A. cooked B. to cook C. cooking D. cook 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了这样一段故事：查理小时候家境贫困差点辍学，但在邻居金先生的资助下，优异的成绩完成学业，并在金先生的介绍下在镇里找到一份工作。后来金先生病危前将自己的女儿沙伦托付给查理照顾，查理同意了，并于几年后和沙伦开始了幸福的婚姻生活。后来检查沙伦发现心脏有问题，医生的建议她少吃高热量的食物，沙伦怕忘了，就把不能吃的食物列了清单，查理看到清单后误以为沙伦喜欢吃上面所列的食物，于是特意为她买了这些东西做给她吃。 【31题详解】 考查限定词。句意：他的父母没有钱送他上学……。A. no没有；B. some一些；C. much许多；D. enough充足的。根据前句“Charlie came from a poor village. (查理来自一个贫穷的村庄。)”可知，他家里很穷，此处是说没有钱送他上学，要用否定限定词“no”。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查形容词辨析。句意：他发现这个男孩很聪明……。A. lazy懒惰的；B. clever聪明的；C. carefully仔细地；D. hard努力的。根据后文“He studied hard and did well in all his lessons. (他学习努力，各门功课都很好。)”可知，查理很聪明，此处要用形容词“clever”。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他学习努力，各门功课都很好。A. did well in在……某方面干得好；B. was poor at不擅长；C. was working在工作；D. was good for对……有好处。根据此中连词“and”可知其所连接的前后分句句意是承接关系，“学习努力”之后的结果应该是“成绩优异”；动词短语“do well in”和“be good at”都可表达此意。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：年轻人同意了……。A. was angry生气；B. thought hard认真思考；C. agreed同意；D. refused拒绝。根据上句“Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. (临终前，他让查理照顾他的女儿莎伦。)”及后句“and several years later he married the girl. (几年后，他娶了那个女孩。)”可知，查理应该是同意了金先生的请求。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查不定代词辨析。句意：他擅长烹饪，他为她做了很多。A. a little一点儿（指代不可数名词，表少）；B. a few一些（指代可数名词复数）；C. many许多（指代可数名词复数）；D. a lot许多（指代可数名词复数或不可数名词，表多）。根据前句“He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. (他经常给她买漂亮的衣服和美味的食物。)”以及后句“So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. (所以她变得很胖，走路也很困难。)”可知，查理妻子很胖，是因为查理给她做了很多美食，此处要替代前文的“food (食物，不可数名词)”，要用不定代词“a lot”。故选D。 【36题详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：她丈夫不在家，她不得不马上去医院。A. rest休息；B. sleep睡觉；C. hospital医院；D. work工作。根据后句“The doctors looked her over (医生们给她检查了身体)”可知她应该是去了医院做检查。故选C。 【37题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：医生给她检查了一下，告诉她不要吃肉、糖、巧克力之类的东西。A. should应该；B. would将会；C. to朝；位于；D. not to不要。根据“The doctors looked her over and told her... eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. (医生给她检查后告诉她……吃肉、糖、巧克力和类似的东西。)”可知，肉、糖、巧克力和类似的东西都是高热量食物会导致肥胖，医生应该是告诉她不要吃这类食物，再根据“tell sb not to do sth (告诉某人不要做某事)”是固定动词搭配，其中动词不定式的否定式“not to do sth.”作宾补。故选D。 【38题详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：她害怕忘记医生的话……。A. to remember记住；B. to forget忘记；C. to catch抓住；D. to teach教会。根据后句“and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. (把所有食物的名字都写在纸上。)”可知，是因为她害怕忘记了，要用动词“forget”，再根据“be afraid to do sth (害怕做某事)”是固定动词短语，要用动词不定式“to forget...”作原因状语。故选B。 【39题详解】 考查动词及短语辨析。句意：她把单子放在桌上就出去了。A. slept睡觉；B. went out出去；C. cooked烹饪；D. ate吃。根据后句“When she returned home that afternoon (那天下午她回到家时)”可知，她下午返回家中后把单子放在桌子上就外出了，要用动词短语“went out”。故选B。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：查理在那里忙着做饭。A. cooked煮；B. to cook煮；C. cooking煮；D. cook煮。根据“was busy”可知，此处考查固定动词短语“be busy (in) doing sth (忙于做某事)”,要用动名词“cooking”作介词宾语。故选C。 四．阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，共20分) A Imagine one day on a weekend. Mr. Li is at home alone. At 7:50, the phone reminds him of morning hobby classes. He will have lessons online. When he enters the online classroom, the teacher is talking about poems. He listens carefully, answers questions and discusses with classmates across the screen. During a break, Mr. Li logs onto a take-out app and orders his favorite jiaozi. It is sent to him at his desired time. In the afternoon, he goes over the morning lessons. After sending homework to his teacher by email, he decides to have some fun. He clicks on a music app icon and chooses his favorite songs. After an hour or so, Mr. Li wants to go to the nearby park for some fresh air. While he puts on his shoes, his mobile phone is searching for the nearest shared bicycle to help him get on the move. 41. Where is Mr. Li at 8:00 o’clock? A. At school. B. In the park. C. at a restaurant. D. At home. 42. What’s the teacher talking about? A. History. B. English. C. Poem. D. Maths. 43. What’s Mr. Li’s favorite food? A. Jiaozi. B. Beef steak. C. Fried chicken. D. French fries. 44. What will Mr. Li do as soon as he goes over the morning lessons? A. Going to the park. B. Listening to music. C. Sending homework to his teacher. D. Ordering the food. 45. How does Mr. Li go to the park? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus. 【答案】41 D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章描述了李先生独自在家的周末生活。早晨通过线上课堂学习诗歌并参与互动，课间用外卖软件订购喜爱的饺子；下午复习课程后提交作业，随后用音乐软件放松身心，傍晚通过手机定位共享单车前往公园散步，展现现代科技支持下充实而便捷的居家日常。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Li is at home alone. (李先生一个人在家。)”可知，在八点李先生是在家里。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When he enters the online classroom, the teacher is talking about poems. (当他进入在线课堂时，老师正在谈论诗歌。)”可知，老师正在谈论诗歌。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“During a break, Mr. Li logs onto a take-out app and orders his favorite jiaozi. (在休息时间，李先生登录了一个外卖应用程序，点了他最喜欢的饺子。)”可知，李先生最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the afternoon, he goes over the morning lessons. After sending homework to his teacher by email, he decides to have some fun. (下午，他复习上午的功课。他用电子邮件把作业发给老师后，他决定去找寻乐趣。)”可知，他一做完上午的功课就把作业发给老师。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“While he puts on his shoes, his mobile phone is searching for the nearest shared bicycle to help him get on the move. (当他穿上鞋子时，他的手机正在搜索最近的共享单车，以帮助他继续前进。)”可知，李先生是骑自行车去公园的。故选B。 B Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school. She goes to school at seven thirty. Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40. All the students like her Chinese classes a lot. But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They don’t listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this. “How can I make my classes more interesting?” she thinks. Then she has a good idea. She comes to the classroom, and then she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles (谜语). All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sally’s classes again. 46. What subject does Sally Smith teach? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. D. Music. 47. The underlined word “sleepy” means (意思是)“________” in Chinese. A. 滑稽的 B. 困倦的 C. 悲伤的 D. 高兴的 48. Sally Smith is not happy because ________. A. her students don’t like her B. she doesn’t like her students C. her students only like riddles D. her students don’t listen to her in class 49. How does Sally Smith make her classes more interesting? A. She tells her interesting riddles. B. She asks her students some questions. C. She sings songs in class. D. She shows her students some photos. 50. From the passage (短文) we can know that Sally Smith is a(n) ________ teacher. A. old B. new C. great D. young 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sally老师通过讲谜语让课堂变得更有趣，解决学生上课犯困的问题。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“All the students like her Chinese classes a lot. (所有的学生都很喜欢她的中文课。)”可知，Sally教中文。故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They don’t listen to her in class. (但是在三月，学生们在课堂上总是很……。他们在课堂上不听她讲课。)”可推知，学生三月上课时不听她讲课，是因为很“困倦”。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“They don’t listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this. (他们在课堂上不听她讲课。萨利·史密斯对此很不高兴。)”可知，Sally不开心是因为学生不听课。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“She comes to the classroom, and then she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles (谜语). All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sally’s classes again. (她来到教室，然后她开始告诉她的学生一些有趣的谜语。所有的学生都喜欢谜语。他们在课堂上很开心。他们又喜欢萨莉的课了。)”可知，Sally通过讲谜语让课堂有趣。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。Sally主动创新教学方法，成功吸引学生，可推知，她是一位优秀的老师。故选C。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$