内容正文:
Unit 5 Music
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目录
contents
Part
01
排查基础知识
突破核心考点
Part
02
写作提升练
Part
04
基础达标练
Part
03
Part
05
课时作业
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1 排查基础知识
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演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室
(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员
现象
快速敲击;说唱音乐
敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白
相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑
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依靠;倾斜
暗喻;隐喻
拟人;人格化;化身
重复;重做
概述;概要
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classical
soul
opportunity
ordinary
award
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stage
altogether
previous
impact
aim
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composition
compose
composer
prove
proof
capable
incapable
capacity
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relief
relieve
relieved
romantic
romance
piano
pianist
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assume
assumption
assuming
addition
additional
add
various
variety
vary
reaction
react
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惊叫;呼喊
幻想;假象;错觉
傲慢;自大
傲慢的;自大的
极好的;绝妙的;很大的
引起争论的;有争议的
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fall in love with
set sth. up
touch one's heart/soul
from (then) on
enable sb. to do sth.
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Originally
origin
original
unemployed
employer
employ
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performer
performed
performance
equipment
equipped
talented
talent
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disabled
disability
enables
assume
assumption
energetic
energy
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aimlessly
aimless
aim
satisfaction
satisfying
satisfy
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on stage
is capable of
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have some impact on
setting up
trying out
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while I was riding my horse
Qualified for this job
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the eye is the window to the heart
the way (that/in which) he teaches us
Given his excellent performance
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for
varieties
to get
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but
Gradually
assuming
original
that/who
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satisfaction
an
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3 基础达标练
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awards
has been awarded the title of
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won/received/got an award for
was awarded for
Awarded for
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of
To our relief
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excited and relieved
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for
patiently helped to
cure me of my bad learning habits
cured him of his sleeplessness
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to guide
aimed it at the wolf
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with the aim of expressing my heartfelt gratitude to you
aiming to enrich
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satisfaction
satisfied
satisfying
which gave me a
great sense of satisfaction
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was satisfied with
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getting used to
get down to
get over/get through
get
across
get along well with
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Love is the sun
Life is an unexplored river
Stars winked at me
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(that/in which) we could return to my uncle's farmhouse
that/which are of great
benefit to
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3 基础达标练
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B
C
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D
A
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A
D
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C
B
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构图
事实上,实际上
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原版;真迹
对策;方法
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originally
talented
Absorbed
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enables
Assuming
Located
reaction
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satisfaction
energetic
Surrounded
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4 写作提升练
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Having gone through so much tough training
Tears of happiness flowing down her cheeks
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was so moved that she stepped on the stage
and gave her a tight hug
their eyes brimming
with warm tears
To Mrs Butter's relief
which made her more than satisfied
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课时
作业
(十一)
点击进入word
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谢谢观看
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[词汇句型必背]
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意
1.hiphop n.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化
2.techno n.泰克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐)
3.bagpipes n.[pl.]风笛
4.stringed adj.有弦的
5.stringed instrument弦乐器
6.virtual choir虚拟合唱团
7.studio n.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室
8.conductor n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员
9.phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n.现象
10.rap n.快速敲击;说唱音乐 vi.& vt.敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白
11.album n.相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑
12.lean vt.(leant/leaned,leant/leaned)依靠;倾斜
13.rhetorical adj.修辞的
14.metaphor n.暗喻;隐喻
15.personification n.拟人;人格化;化身
16.repetition n.重复;重做
17.simile n.明喻
18.outline n.& vt.概述;概要
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1.classical adj.古典的;经典的
2.soul n.灵魂;心灵
3.virtual adj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的
4.opportunity n.机会;时机
5.onto prep.(朝)向
6.ordinary adj.普通的;平凡的
7.award vt.授予 n.奖品
8.stage n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台
9.altogether adv.(用以强调)全部;总共
10.thus adv.如此;因此
11.band n.乐队;带子
12.nowadays adv.现在;目前
13.previous adj.先前的;以往的
14.impact n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
15.aim n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在
16.disease n.(疾)病
17.ache vi.& n.疼痛
18.moreover adv.而且;此外
19.being n.身心;存在;生物
20.somehow adv.以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地
Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变
1.energy n.能源;能量;精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的
2.composition n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→compose v.组成;作曲;撰写→composer n.作曲者,作曲家
3.perform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表演;演技;表现→performer n.表演者;演员
4.enable vt.使能够;使可能→able adj.有能力的→ability n.能力→disable vt.使丧失能力;使残疾→disability n.残疾;缺陷→unable adj.不能的;没有能力的
5.prove vt.证明;展现→proof n.证据
6.original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作→originally adv.最初;原来→origin n.起源;出身
7.gradual adj.逐渐的;渐进的→gradually adv.逐渐地
8.capable adj.有能力的;有才能的→incapable adj.没有能力的→capacity n.容量;能力
9.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.减轻;缓解→relieved adj.感到宽慰的;放心的
10.cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题) n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施→curable adj.可治愈的→incurable adj.不可治愈的
11.unemployed adj.失业的;待业的→employ vt.雇用;利用→employment n.就业;使用;雇用;工作→employer n.雇主→employee n.雇员
12.romantic adj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人→romance n.浪漫气氛;爱情故事;爱情
13.equipment n.设备;装备→equip vt.装备;配备
14.talent n.天才;天资;天赋→talented adj.有天赋的;天才的
15.piano n.钢琴→pianist n.钢琴家
16.assume vt.以为;假设→assumption n.假设;推断→assuming conj.假设;假定
17.addition n.添加;加法;增加物→additional adj.附加的;另外的→add vt.添加;增加
18.treatment n.治疗;对待;处理→treat vt.治疗;对待;招待 n.乐趣;款待
19.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰→satisfy vt.使满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfactory adj.令人满意的
20.various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→variety n.多样性→vary v.变化
21.reaction n.反应;回应→react vi.(对……)作出反应
eq \a\vs4\al([拔高词汇选修])
1.exclaim /Ik'skleIm/ vi.& vt.惊叫;呼喊
2.illusion // n.幻想;假象;错觉
3.exalt // vt.表扬;褒扬;提拔
4.chilly // adj.寒冷的;阴冷的;冷淡的
5.arrogance // n.傲慢;自大→arrogant /'rəənt/ adj.傲慢的;自大的
6.terrific /tə'rIfIk/ adj.极好的;绝妙的;很大的
7.prosperous // adj.繁荣的;成功的;兴旺的→prosper // vi.繁荣;兴旺;成功
8.stick with坚持;紧跟
9.exclusive // adj.独有的;专有的;排外的 n.独家新闻;独家报道
10.controversial // adj.引起争论的;有争议的
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1.fall in love with爱上
2.absorbed in sth./sb. 被……吸引住;专心致志
3.set sth. up安装好(设备或机器)
4.try out参加……选拔(或试演)
5.in addition (to sb./sth.) 除……以外(还)
6.from (then) on从(那)时起
7.get through (设法)处理;完成
8.touch one's heart/soul 触动某人的心灵
9.enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事
10.have an impact on...对……有影响
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1.Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.(while引导的时间状语从句)
想象一下,独自在家时,你有机会可以与数百人一起引吭高歌。
2.Moved by this music,he said,“It was like seeing color for the first time.”(过去分词短语作原因状语)
他被这段音乐打动了,他说:“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。”
3.Music is the medicine of the mind.(暗喻)
音乐是心灵的良药。
4.It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.(拟人)
它(音乐)使我的内心深受鼓舞。
5.During those times,music can help you in the same way that it helped me.(way作先行词的定语从句)
在那时,音乐可以帮助你,就像它曾经帮助我一样。
6.Given my inexperience,I chose a fairly simple composition.(独立成分作状语)
考虑到我缺乏经验,我选择了一部相当简单的作品。
[词汇句型默写]
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.studio n._______________________________
2.conductor n.______________________________ _____________
3.phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n.____________
4.rap n._____________
vi.& vt.______________________
5.album n.________________________
6.lean vt.________________
7.metaphor n.________________
8.personification n.________________
9.repetition n.________________
10.outline n.& vt.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.__________ adj.古典的;经典的
2.__________ n.灵魂;心灵
3.__________ n.机会;时机
4.__________ adj.普通的;平凡的
5.__________ vt.授予 n.奖品
6.__________ n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台
7.__________ adv.(用以强调)全部;总共
8.__________ adj.先前的;以往的
9.__________ n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
10.__________ n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.__________ n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→__________ v.组成;作曲;撰写→__________ n.作曲者,作曲家
2.__________ vt.证明;展现→__________ n.证据
3.__________ adj.有能力的;有才能的→__________ adj.没有能力的→__________ n.容量;能力
4.__________ n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→__________ vt.减轻;缓解→__________ adj.感到宽慰的;放心的
5.__________ adj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人→________ n.浪漫气氛;爱情故事;爱情
6.__________ n.钢琴→__________ n.钢琴家
7.__________ vt.以为;假设→__________ n.假设;推断→__________ conj.假设;假定
8.__________ n.添加;加法;增加物→__________ adj.附加的;另外的→__________ vt.添加;增加
9.__________ adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→__________ n.多样性→__________ v.变化
10.__________ n.反应;回应→____________ vi.(对……)作出反应
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.exclaim vi.& vt.______________
2.illusion n.______________
3.arrogance n.________________→arrogant adj.______________
4.terrific adj.________________________
5.controversial adj.____________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共10分)
1.________________爱上
2.________________安装好(设备或机器)
3.________________触动某人的心灵
4.________________从(那)时起
5.________________使某人能够做某事
[语境即时运用]
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分,共20分)
1.__________ the book described the __________ of hiphop;however,he canceled it from the __________.(origin)
2.Mr Johnson is __________ and has no income now.How he wishes an __________ could __________ him!(employ)
3.The famous __________ is said to have __________ a wonderful __________ at yesterday's evening party,which has a deep impression on the audience.(perform)
4.Our school offers good __________ and you will be well __________ with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)
5.Everybody said Jane was a __________ girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a __________ for singing,dancing and drawing.(talent)
6.The __________ person has a lot of trouble with his life due to his __________.However,his new facility __________ him to walk freely.(able)
7.We can't simply __________ things without solid evidence; any unfounded __________ may lead to incorrect decisions.
8.To keep __________,he set aside two hours a day to take exercise.That's why he is always full of __________.(energy)
9.I was walking __________ in the street when I came across John,who led an __________ sort of life without any __________.(aim)
10.To the __________ of the manager,his __________ products could __________ the needs of the customers.(satisfy)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题3分,共15分)
be capable of; set up; on stage; have some impact on; try out
1.When I tried to go back ________________ again, I thought I was ready but I wasn't focused enough.
2.The Hainan International Commercial Aerospace Launch Center in Wenchang, Hainan province, ______________ space launch operations now.
3.This policy will ________________ offline drug purchases, as people will reduce visits to pharmacies.
4.The conference also announced the ________________ of a computing power resource management platform and a data trading center in Hohhot.
5.Mohan, who is also executive vicepresident of Lixil Group, said Chinese consumers' great interest in ________________ new ideas.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分,共15分)
1.当我在骑马时,一只小兔子突然蹦了出来。(while引导的时间状语从句)
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out _______________________________.
2.因为从小就学习中国画而具备做这份工作的资格,所以我在与别人交流绘画时毫无困难。(过去分词短语作原因状语)
____________________________ because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood,I have no difficulty in communicating with others about the paintings.
3.众所周知,眼睛是心灵的窗口。(暗喻)
It is well known that ________________________________________.
4.我特别喜欢他教我们的方式。(way作先行词的定语从句)
I especially like __________________________________.
5.鉴于他的极佳表现,我要给予他奖励。(独立成分作状语)
_______________________________,I will give him a reward.
[语境词汇串记]
Jill,an ordinarylooking girl,has a talent 1.________ music and her aim is to be a master in music,but when she was 20 years old,a serious disease made her ache all over.From then on,she went through 2.________(variety) of treatments,but none could cure her disease.Additionally,she lost the opportunity 3.______(get) onto the stage with her band.The disease also had an impact on her appearance.She tried out for some performances,
4.________ the reaction from audience was terrible,though she was a capable composer and a good performer. 5.________(gradual),she became absorbed in watching her previous albums,6.__________(assume) that she had been fine.Her parents were worried about the phenomenon and thus,they tried to help her out somehow.One day they sent one of her 7.________(origin) compositions to a virtual choir.The conductor 8.________ was in charge fell in love with the energy in her music.Instead of telling a romantic story,her music can touch people's soul,bring people relief and cause a sense of
9.__________(satisfy).Nowadays they have designed a special studio for her and set up advanced equipment.This enables her to prove her talents and to win 10.________ award.Moreover,her parents' support is the rock she can lean on to become strong and to get through hard times.
1.award n.奖,奖品;奖金;助学金 vt.授予;判给;奖励
·win/receive/get an award for sth. 因……而得奖
take up an award接受奖项
·award sth. to sb. =award sb. sth. 授予/判给某人某物
award sb. for sth. 因为某事而奖励某人
(1)Wilson received several international ______ (award) for his great contributions.(2020·江苏高考)
(2)李月因她为我们班做的贡献,被授予“每周学生之星”的称号。(应用文之人物介绍)
Li Yue ____________________________“Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class.
(3)因挽救那位女士的生命,男孩得到了授予的奖品,他感到很自豪。
→The boy __________________________ his saving the woman's life and felt very proud.(award n.)
→The boy ________________ his saving the woman's life and felt very proud.(award v.)
→____________ his saving the woman's life,the boy felt very proud.(分词作状语)
2.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;减轻痛苦的事物;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱;救济 (relieve v.减轻,缓解 relieved adj.感到宽慰的;放心的)
·in/with relief欣慰地,释然地;松了口气
to one's relief(=to the relief of sb.)让某人宽慰的是
·relieve sb. of...将某人从……中解脱出来;帮助某人减轻(负担)
(1)It is your considerate comfort and generous help that relieved us ________ the tense depression.
(2)使我们感到欣慰的是,失踪的孩子十天后回到了家,虽然很累,但很健康。
________________,the missing child returned home ten days later, tired but healthy.
(3)直升机一着陆,我们马上就上了飞机,既兴奋又如释重负。(2020·浙江7月卷,读后续写)
Once the helicopter landed, we got onto it in no time, __________________.
3.cure n.药物;治疗;痊愈;治疗方法;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施 vt.治愈;解决(问题);治好(疾病);纠正/去除(弊端等)(treat v.治疗;对待;招待 n.乐趣,款待 treatment n.治疗;处理;对待)
·a cure for...……的治疗方法;治愈……的方法
·cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的某种疾病;矫正/改正某人的不良行为
·under treatment 治疗中
(1)Music has a magic power to bring relief and satisfaction,and thus it can be a cure ________ some diseases.
(2)我最尊敬的人是我的英语老师,他耐心地帮助我矫正了不良的学习习惯。(2020·全国Ⅰ卷,书面表达)
The person I respect most is my English teacher who__________________ ____________________________.
(3) 新鲜空气和锻炼治好了他的失眠,这令他感到欣慰。
The fresh air and exercise ____________________________,which made him feel relieved.
4.aim n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.瞄准;力求达到;力争做到 vt.目的是;旨在(aimless adj.无目的的)
·with the aim of有……的目的
·aim at瞄准;力求达到……
aim sth. at sb./sth. 用某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物
aim to do.../be aimed at doing...
旨在……;目的是……
be aimed at目的是;旨在
(1)The event, held in the school library, aimed ____________ (guide)students in gaining a deeper understanding of themselves and promoting mental wellbeing.
(2)我抓住一块石头,把它瞄准狼,试图把狼吓走。(读后续写之动作链描写)
I seized a stone and __________________,attempting to scare the wolf away.
(3)我写信的目的是向您表示衷心的感谢。(应用文写作之感谢信)
I am writing _________________________________________________.
(4)Last Friday, __________________ students' campus life, our school organized an Association Culture Festival themed Blossom of Youth, which turned out to be a great success.
上周五,为了丰富学生的校园生活,我校组织了一次以青春绽放为主题的社团文化节,活动取得了圆满成功。
5.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰(satisfy vt.使满意;满足 satisfied adj.满意的 satisfactory adj.令人满意的 satisfying adj.令人满意的)
·with satisfaction满意地
to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是
·be satisfied with sth./sb. 对某事/某人感到满意
be satisfied to do sth. 对做某事感到满意
(1)In his talk, the visiting Prime Minister expressed his ____________ (satisfy), adding that he had enjoyed his stay here.
(2)From the ________ smile on her face, we can see the performance was ________.(satisfy)
(3)最终,我的努力得到了回报——我获得了A,这给了我极大的满足感。
Finally,my hard work paid off—I was awarded an A,________________ _________________________.
(4)你们的旅行社曾作出“保证满意”的承诺,可是事实上没有一个游客对你们的服务满意。(应用文写作之投诉信)
Your travel agency had promised “Satisfaction Guaranteed”,but as a matter of fact,none of the tourists __________________ your service.
6.get through (设法)处理;完成;打通(电话);通过;用完;耗尽;熬过(困难时期)
get down to doing sth. 开始着手做某事
get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事
get along (well/badly)with 和……相处(得好/坏);进展(得好/坏)
get over克服(困难);从……中恢复过来
get across(使)被理解;把……讲清楚
用get的相关短语填空
Learning that you have difficulty (1)______________ your new school life,I am writing with the aim of offering you some tips.Firstly,why not (2)______________ taking part in some interest groups so that you can find friends with similar interest?In addition,you can turn to the school adviser who can help (3)________________ your hardships.Last but not least,if you communicate with your classmates sincerely,you will (4)______ your meaning ________.In brief,follow the above suggestions,and thus,you can (5)__________________ your classmates as soon as possible.(应用文写作之建议信)
7.修辞手法之暗喻和拟人在读后续写中的运用
Music is the medicine of the mind.音乐是心灵的良药。(暗喻)
It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.它(音乐)使我的内心深受鼓舞。(拟人)
在读后续写中可以适当采用暗喻和拟人的修辞手法,让故事更加生动传神。暗喻表示把某事物比拟成和它有相似关系的另一种事物,不用like,as等比喻词;拟人表示把事物进行人格化。
先欣赏
(1)(暗喻)我如鲠在喉,泪水模糊了我的眼眶。(情感描写)
I felt a lump in my throat,tears clouding my eyes.
(2)(暗喻)小男孩狼吞虎咽。(动作描写)
The little boy wolfed down the food.
(3)(暗喻、拟人)羽毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞,构成一幅美丽的图画。(景物描写)
The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air,making a beautiful picture.
(4)(拟人)我气得说不出话来。(情感描写)Anger choked my words.
再运用
(5)(暗喻)爱是太阳,把冬天从人的脸上驱走。(读后续写之升华句)
__________________ that drives winter from the human face.
(6)(暗喻)生活是一条未被涉足的河流,充满各种曲折。(读后续写之升华句)
_________________________,full of twists and turns.
(7)(拟人)夜空中星星向我眨眼。(景物描写)____________________ in the night sky.
8.way作先行词的定语从句
During those times,music can help you in the same way that it helped me.在那时,音乐可以帮助你,就像它曾经帮助我一样。
·way后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾语时,定语从句用in which或that引导,也可省略关系词。
·当the/a way后面的定语从句缺少主语或宾语时,关系词用that或which,作宾语时可省略关系词。
(1)我几乎要崩溃了,这时我爸爸想出一个我们能够返回叔叔的农舍的好方法。
I was almost on the edge of breaking down when my dad came up with a good way _______________________________________________.
(2)事实上,有很多方法对我们的英语学习大有裨益,但重要的是找到一种最适合我们的方法。(2022·全国乙卷,书面表达)
As a matter of fact,there are a wide range of ways __________________ _____________our English learning,but what is important is to find one that suits us best.
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1.perform
eq \x(A.表演 B.履行 C.执行 D.表现)
(1)Honey,you must appreciate that I have my duty to perform,just as you have your duty.________
(2)“I am not crazy,” says Dr.William Farber, shortly after performing acupuncture (针灸) on a rabbit.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)________
(3)The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not,on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转) and translate shapes.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)________
(4)It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language and see how Tang's play was being performed.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)________
2.get through
eq \x(A.打通电话 B.完成 C.用光 D.通过)
(1)I've been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network; I can't seem to get through.________
(2)Luckily,the gap in the fence was just wide enough for the sheep to get through.________
(3)The little boy got through all his money in just one week and had to ask his mum for some more.________
(4)Let's start—there is a lot to get through.________
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)The course is designed to help students with colour and composition.________
(2)Argentina came to a virtual standstill while the game was being played._________________
(3)The official confirmed that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)___________
(4)For all of Bellevue's success,adaptive signals are not a cureall for jammed roadways.(2020·浙江高考)____________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.It was built ________ (original) to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored.(2021·全国甲卷)
2.I've heard that you are a ________ (talent) young woman, and I have found you charming and intelligent as well.(2020·天津7月卷)
3.________(absorb) in writing a poem,the poet didn't realize night was approaching.
4.Being exposed to English frequently ________ (able) us to have a good command of this language.
5.________(assume) I have an opportunity to travel to a nearby country,I must keep my eyes open for the customs.
6.________ (locate) in the central district,the Xi'an Hotel offers the best service with the lowest price.
7.The moment Chinese Poetry Competition was aired,it stirred up a strong ________(react) nationally.
8.To my __________(satisfy),the boss of the pub was very generous and treated me to a beer free of charge.
9.Humor can make one ________ (energy) in his work, study, and life.(2020·江苏高考)
10.___________ (surround) by old cypress trees,the Kong Family Mansion gives us a sense of history.
应用文增分练——音乐
假定你是李华,你们学校举办了一次主题为“我与音乐”的演讲比赛,请结合自身感受写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.介绍自己喜爱的音乐类型或歌手;
2.音乐对自己的影响。
【完成句子】
1.我很荣幸能在这里发表演讲,分享我对音乐的看法,激励更多的人享受音乐、享受生活。(定语从句;be aimed at)
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
2.音乐作为一种世界性语言,在我的生活中扮演着重要的角色,并对我产生了巨大的影响。(have an impact on)
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
3.对我来说,音乐是心灵的良药,它可以让我放松,带我去我的梦想之地。(比喻修辞;定语从句)
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
4.说到我最喜欢的音乐类型,那一定是古典音乐,因为它是如此纯净和令人惊叹,让我想起了所有美好的事物。(When it comes to...;现在分词短语作伴随状语)
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
5.我对音乐如此着迷,以至于我参加了几场音乐表演并赢得了许多奖项。(倒装句式;absorbed in;award)
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
6.在这里,我真诚地希望每个人都能像我一样从音乐中受益。(way作先行词)
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
【组句成篇】
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Boys and girls,
Good morning! I am Li Hua.I am honored to deliver a speech here which is aimed at sharing my views on music and inspiring more people to enjoy music and enjoy life.
Music,as a universal language,plays an important role in my life and has a great impact on me.For me,music is the medicine of the mind,which can keep me relaxed and take me to my dream land.When it comes to my favorite
type of music,it must be the classical music,for it is so pure and amazing,reminding me of all beautiful things.So absorbed in music am I that I have taken part in several music performances and won many awards.
This is my story with music.I sincerely hope everyone can benefit from music in the way that it has done to me.That's all.Thank you!
续写积累精练
教材语料整合
亮词
[情感描写] satisfaction→satisfy→satisfied;relief→relieve→relieved;relax→relaxed;absorbed in;romantic
[动作描写] perform;enable;fall in love with;aim;set sth. up;try out;assume;get through;cure;reaction→react
美句
1.I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged.(情感描写)
2.John A.Logan said,“Music is the medicine of the mind.”(引用)
3.It became my best friend.It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.(拟人修辞)
美句
4.When I listened to music,it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind.(情感描写+比喻修辞)
5.Music gave me strength and brought me relief...Moreover,music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction.(拟人修辞)
6.It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.(比喻修辞)
拓展语料积累 【情感细节描写:爱与感动】
单词
hug v./n.拥抱;kiss v.亲吻;affection n.喜爱;attached adj.依恋的;gentle/tender adj.温柔的;softly adv.轻轻地;轻柔地;tightly/firmly/close adv.紧紧地;moved/touched adj.感动的
词块
a tender hug一个温柔的拥抱;cup one's face in one's hands用手捧着某人的脸;never take one's eyes off...目不转睛地看着……;throw one's arms around...拥抱……;be deeply moved to tears感动得流泪;shed tears of gratitude留下感激的泪水
句型
1.Tears of happiness flowed down her cheeks.幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来。
2.Our eyes brimmed with warm tears.我们热泪盈眶。
3.When the mother kissed the baby on the cheek,his eyes danced with joy and sweetness.当妈妈亲吻宝贝的面颊时,宝贝的眼睛里闪烁着开心与甜蜜的光芒。
句型
4.She gathered the child in her arms and held him close.她把孩子揽入怀中,紧紧地抱住他。
5.The moment they met,they hugged together firmly as if they would never separate again.他们一见面就紧紧地拥抱在一起,好像永远不会再分开。
6.Surprised and overjoyed,she was on the verge of crying.(形容词作状语)她又惊又喜,几乎要哭了。
语料运用 【音乐会表演】
①_____________________________________________(分词作状语),Emily finally appeared on the stage.She was greeted with doubtful eyes and even sneering.But as cool as a cucumber,she began to sing her heart out.When she finished her song,there was a moment of silence and then thunderous applause broke out.②_______________________________________(独立主格),Emily
knew she made it.Mrs Butter ③_____________________________________
____________________.She kissed her on the cheek,④________________
_________________ (独立主格).⑤____________________,Emily did present a perfect performance with her confidence and their hard work finally paid off,⑥_______________________________(定语从句).
经过如此多的艰苦训练,埃米莉终于出现在舞台上。迎接她的是怀疑的目光,甚至是冷笑。但是,她镇定自若,开始唱出她的心声。当她唱完歌后,全场鸦雀无声,然后响起雷鸣般的掌声。埃米莉知道她成功了,幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流下。Mrs Butter非常感动,她走上舞台紧紧地拥抱了她。她亲吻了她的脸颊,她们热泪盈眶。让Mrs Butter欣慰的是,埃米莉确实凭借自己的自信呈现了一场完美的演出,她们的努力终于得到了回报,这让她非常满意。
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