Unit 10 Section A(1a-2d) 课件 2024-2025学年人教版（2012）八年级英语下册

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section A (1a-2d) yard n. yard sale sweet adj. memory n. cent n. toy n. bear n. maker n. 院子 庭院拍卖会 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 记忆；回忆 分；分币 玩具 熊 生产者；制订者 Words & expressions bread maker scarf n. soft adj. soft toy check v. ＆ n. check out board n. board game 面包机 围巾；披巾；头巾 软的；柔软的 软体玩具；布绒玩具 检查；审查 察看；观察 板；木板 棋类游戏 Words & expressions Do you have any old things? What are you going to do with them? give away to someone keep them sell them to others Lead—in 中国英语教师网 Where are they? They are at a yard sale. yard sale 庭院拍卖会 Yard sale庭院拍卖会 这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作yard sale，也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。 庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道， 甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉， 公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心 理，使得yard sale广受欢迎，逐渐演 变成一种独特的文化现象。 How long have you had this toy bear？ I have had it since 2008. I have had it for 10 years. Let me introduce the things on sale. toy bear How long have you had this scarf？ I have had it since … . I have had it for … . 2018 2010 2015 3 years scarf How long have you had that bike over there？ 2018 2010 2015 3 years I have had it since … . I have had it for … . bike How long have you had that bread maker over there？ 2018 2010 12th birthday 5 years I have had it since … . I have had it for … . bread maker How long have you had that board game over there? 2018 2008 10 years I have had it since I was a child. I have had it since … . board game I have had it for … . How long have you had these old books? I have had them for ten years. = I have had them since ten years ago. How long have you stayed at this school? I have stayed here for two years. = I have stayed here since two years ago/since 2016. for ten years 12 bought the bike               now ________|_______________________________|__________ 2008 10 years 2018 How long has Jeff had this bike? Jeff has had his bike for___years. Jeff has had his bike since_____. Jeff has had his bike since___years ago. Jeff has had his bike since he worked here in______. 10 10 2008 2008 Jeff’s bike . 时间状语: 1. for +时间段 　　　　 e.g: for 8 years 2. since +时间点 e.g: since 1999\ last spring 3. since + 一段时间+ ago e.g: since 23 years ago 4. since + 从句（一般过去时态） 用since或for填空。 1. Amy has had her favorite bike _________ three years. 2. Tony has had the toy dog _________ she was a baby. 3. Lucy’s mother has been away_____ ten days. 4. We have been here _____ last year. 5. Mark’s brother has been in the army ________ half a year. for since for since for Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them? 在庭院拍卖会上 ---How long have you had that bike over there? ---I’ve had it for three years. I learned how to ride a bike on it. A: Do you have a … at home? B: Yes, I do. A: How long have you had it? B: I have had it for/since…. 1a toy bear scarf bread maker board game Jeff’s family is having a yard sale. Jeff Amy Amy: You have some great things at this yard sale. Jeff. Jeff: Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many things over the years, but we don’t use them anymore. Amy: But isn’t it hard to sell some of your things? There are many things I don’t think I could sell them. Jeff: Yes, it’s hard to say goodbye to certain things. Amy: By the way, how long have you had that bike over there? Jeff: I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it. Amy: Old things really bring back sweet memories. But it’s true that we may never use some of these things again. Jeff: Yes, like old toys or books you’ve already read. You can sell those, or you can also give them away to kids or people who need them. Amy: Oh! How much is this book? Jeff: You can have it for 75 cents. Listen and repeat Practice in pairs Read the tapescript and fill in the blanks. Jeff is having a ___________. His family ______________ so many things over the years, but they don’t use them ___________. Amy thinks it is hard __________ some old things. And Jeff ______ with her. Jeff ___ ____ the bike for three years. He ________ how to ride a bike on it. Old things really bring back _________________. But it’s true that we may never use some of these things again. You can sell them or you can also ______________ to kids or people _____ need them. yard sale has collected anymore to sell agrees has had learned sweet memories give them away who since seven years ago not … anymore A: This is a really beautiful bread maker. B: Yes, I’ve had it for … years. A: Why are you selling it? B: Because ... A: How much is it? B: You can have it for ... Example: A: When did you buy the basketball? B: I bought it three years ago/in…. A: How long have you had it? B: I’ve had it for three years/since three years ago. 2010 2012 2007 2015 2013 2005 2011 book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf 2a Listen and check (√) the things Amy’s family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping. 1. Amy has had her favorite for three years. 2. Amy has had the toy since she was a . 3. Amy’s mom has had the old bread maker for more than ____years. 4. Amy can give away the and because they do not fit her anymore. 2b Listen again and fill in the chart. book bear baby ten sweater dress 1. Amy wants to give away the _____. A. book B. magazine C. bear D. hat 2. Why does the bear has special meaning to Amy? A. Because her father bought it for her. B. Because her Grandpa bought for her. C. Because her Grandma bought for her. 3. Where can Amy take these things? A. the children’s home B. the old people’s home C. the teachers’ home B C Listen again and choose the correct answers. A Student A is Amy’s mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversation. A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys? B: Mom, I want to keep the bear. A: Why? It’s so old. B: Because I’ve had it since I was a baby. 2c A: Amy, can we give away …..? B: Mom, I want to keep…... A: Why? …….. B: Because ……. my favorite book have special meaning to me for ice skating A: Amy, can we give away this book? B: Mom, I want to keep this book. A: Why? You’ve already read it twice. B: Because it’s my favorite book. A: Amy, can we give away …..? B: Mom, I want give away …... A: Why? …….. B: Because ……. not use anymore buy a new one not fit me anymore Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Period 2 SectionA (2d) Objectives To learn new words: soft, soft toy, check, board,check out, board games… To learn the conversation 2d To make some conversations that is similar to 2d To do some exercices bread maker scarf soft soft toy check check out board board game 面包机 n. 围巾；披巾；头巾 adj. 软的；柔软的 软体玩具；布绒玩具 v. & n. 检查；审查 察看；观察 n. 板；木板 棋类游戏 Words & expressions Let’s talk about what to give away! A: Can we give away these books? B: OK. I don’t read them anymore. A: Can we give away this toy bear? B: No, I want to keep it. A: Why? It’s old. B: Because I’ve had it since I was a baby. A: Can we give away …? B: OK. I don’t … anymore . A: Can we give away …? B: No, I want to keep it/them. A: Why? B: Because I’ve had it/them since/for… REVISION 33 Amy has cleared out many old things. 引出“clear out”词组。学生首先通过对话熟悉听力中需要注意的词。学生通过对话做听力预测，猜猜哪些是要“keep”哪些是“give away”的。 33 Amy Linda 2d 2d Where are the two people talking? 2. What does Amy want to do there? 3. What did Amy take there? They are at the Sunshine Home for Children. Amy wants to give away some things to the children. A magazine, some soft toys, board games, a sweater, a dress and a bread maker. Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. I’m Linda. Amy: Hi, I’m Amy. I have some things for the ____. I’ve had this magazine for _________________. The stories _____ may be a bit ___, but they’re still __________. Linda: Great! Many children here love _______. Amy: And _________ these soft toys and board games for ________ kids. I’ve had them since I was a _____. There’s also ___________________. Linda: Perfect! We always need _____and _______. Amy: One ____ thing is a bread maker. My mom’s had it for ___________ but it still ______. Linda: Thanks so much! kids a couple of months inside old interesting Fill in the blanks . reading check out younger child a sweater and a dress toys clothes last a long time works Act it in pairs. 3. 我很久没有看到你了。 I _______ ____ you for a long time. 4. 她去北京多久了？ How long ___ ___ ____ ____ Beijing? 5. 你可以把一些旧的玩具捐赠给需要的孩子。 You can ____ some old toys ____ to the kids ___ ____. 1. 我们正在举办一次庭院拍卖会。 We are _______ ____ ______ ____. 2. 艾米拥有这辆自行车超过5年了。 Amy ___ ___ this bike ___ ___ _____ . having a yard sale Revision has she gone to haven’t seen has had for 5 years give away in need 6. 他不知道如何去那儿。 He doesn’t know _______________. 7. 这些照片唤起我的甜蜜回忆。 These photos ____________________ __________. 8. 我妈妈经常让我帮助那些需要帮助的 人。 My mother often told me ____________ _______. how to get there bring back my sweet memories to help people in need 9. 我已经长大了，所以我不再需要它了。 I’ve grown up, so ______________ _________. 10. 我早/晚到了两三分钟。 I arrived _________________ early/late. 11. 看一看我们新商店的价格吧！ _________ the prices at our new store! 12. 好长时间没见到你了。 I haven't seen you ______________. I don’t need it anymore a couple of minutes Check out for a long time 55613.79 64547.203 64494.96 $$