福建省福州华伦中学2023-2024学年下学期七年级期末考英语试卷

2023-2024学年第二学期七年级期末适应性练习 英语科 （时间：120分钟，满分150分） 第Ⅰ卷 Part One听力测试 （20分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s warm. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why does the man like National Day best? A. Because he can take a trip. B. Because it’s often cloudy. C. Because it’s in fall. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which season does the boy like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What will the lowest temperature be tomorrow? A. 26℃. B. 19℃. C. 13℃. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the girl often do after class? A. She often does her homework in the classroom. B. She often does some cleaning in her room. C. She often reads books in the library. 11. Where is the dining hall? A. At the back of the school. B. Next to the library. C. In front of the classroom building. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When will the party begin? A. At about 6:00 p. m. B. At about 6:30 p. m. C. At about 7:30 p. m. 13. What would Tony like to do at the party? A. To sing a song. B. To play the game. C. To perform magic tricks. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What did Helen do on Saturday morning? A. She played ping-pong. B. She went to the countryside. C. She studied at home. 15. When did Helen go to the movies? A. On Saturday night. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday night. 第三节： 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Lucy Loves Birds Introduction（介绍）to Lucy She’s over 16 years old. She loves birds. Before the birds come Lucy puts some 17 out of the window. When the birds come *Lucy wears her 18 , looking at the birds. *If Lucy sees any bird get 19 , she will help the bird. *She’s glad to see the bird get 20 . Part Two语言知识运用（30分） 第一节 选择填空。（每小题1分，共15分） 1. 找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 A. stopped B. lived C. asked 2. Mary likes playing ________ piano and she has ________ piano lesson every day. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the 3. Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ worked in our school three years ago. A. both B. each C. all 4. When May Day comes, we have a ________ holiday. A. five-days B. five-day C. five days 5. — You don’t look well. Did you ________ yesterday? — I couldn’t sleep because the music from my neighbor was so noisy. A. stay up B. get up C. look up 6. The Art Festival always ________ from Monday to Friday in the school. A. lasts B. begins C. ends 7. —Mom, can we have a party ________ Dad’s birthday? —Oh, dear, we should look at the ________ and find out if it’s on a weekend. A. on; calendar B. in; newspaper C. at; holiday 8. —It’s raining outside and the temperature is low. —Yes, you’d better put on ________ and stay inside. A. a raincoat B. warm clothes C. shorts 9. —Look at the sign, “No Parking”. —Oh, sorry. I ________ see it. A. don’t B. didn’t C. can’t 10. —How are you doing? —________ A. I’m doing my homework. B. I’m going by bus. C. I’m fine, thanks. 11. —Be careful when you go ________ the street. —Thanks. I will look left and right before ________ the street. A. cross; across B. across; cross C. across; crossing 12. —________ is the robot in the hotel? —It’s 20 centimeters tall. A. How tall B. How long C. How wide 13. Amy is a ________ dancer. She dances to the music “Two Tigers” so ________. A. good; well B. good; good C. well; well 14. —What ________ is your present? —It’s ________ round. A. kind; a B. color; an C. shape; / 15. —Please ___________ animals like tigers in the zoo. —OK, we will, Mr. Lee. A. get together with B. far away from C. keep away from 第二节 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to ___16___, “We don’t have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: Hurry up (快点). The other day, we rode to a supermarket near our home. After shopping I bought her a/an ___17___, and she sat down at a table happily enjoying the ice cream. Suddenly a worried look appeared (出现) ___18___ her face. “Do I have to ___19___ it up in a hurry, Mum?” I nearly cried ___20___ hearing this. As she looked at me, wanting to know if she could take her time, I knew I had to change. I ___21___ the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life and began thinking about what really matters in life. “You don’t have to hurry. Just ___22___ it,” I said. She was very happy. We sat and talked about things that interested us. When she got to the last bite (一口), she gave it to me. “I saved the last bite ___23___ you, Mum.” As I ate the ice cream, I found I just got the ___24___ of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and in return, she gave me her last bite and let me know that things tastes sweet (甜) and ___25___ is easy to get when you stop rushing through life. 16. A. herself B. myself C. yourself 17. A. ice cream B. hot dog C. pizza 18. A. in B. on C. with 19. A. drink B. eat C. treat 20. A. when B. before C. until 21. A. put away B. looked for C. thought of 22. A. enjoy B. drink C. take 23. A. to B. for C. of 24. A. bridge B. gift C. minute 25. A. food B. love C. cry Part Three 阅读理解 （45分） 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A What is going to happen in the future? Will robots control (控制) our world? Will computers become smarter than us? Probably no. But here are some things that scientists say that will happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC. Bionic (仿生的) Eyes They’re no longer something only in a movie. Now we have them in real life. People who are blind would be able to see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can’t see things, but a bionic eye can use a machine to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Digital (数字的) Money Now we can use Wechat Pay (微信支付) or Alipay (支付宝) to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets. However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. In fact, it is not true at all. The truth is that digital money is even safer. Self-driving (自动驾驶) Cars There are some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would make the road safer. You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself. In the future, self-driving cars would be used by many people. 26. Bionic eyes send information to ___________. A. the mind B. the camera C. the computer D. the heart 27. The underlined word “blind” in paragraph 2 means ___________. A. 盲的 B. 积极的 C. 聪明的 D. 肥胖的 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bionic eyes can only appear in a film. B. We can have a short rest when using self-driving cars. C. Self-driving cars don’t have to follow the traffic rules. D. Everybody in the world likes using digital money. 29. The underlined word “it” in paragraph four refers to (指的是) ___________. A. We are already using digital money B. Wechat Pay and Alipay are digital money C. Digital money is not safe enough D. Some people don’t like using digital money 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some new things in the future B. How to help the blind people see C. Self-driving cars in the future D. The importance of phones B What do you want to be when you grow up? Maybe you want to be a violinist, a computer programmer, an actor and so on. There is a father and his son. They’re both pilots. That sounds interesting. An Yahang’s 57-year-old father, An Wei, works as a pilot for 36 years. He is a “five-star pilot” and this is not common. The captain (机长) is able to get such honor (荣誉) only when he flies safely for more than 13,000 hours. When he was a child, An Yahang hoped to be a pilot like his father. He was interested in planes and the blue sky. He dreamed of flying in the sky one day. Now his dream comes true. His grandfather named him “Yahang” because he hoped his grandson would fly out of Asia and around the world. Before each flight, An Yahang has to check the airplane, prepare the cabin (座舱) and clean the buttons (按钮). He always follows the rules and does all the work carefully. The buttons in the cabin are like beautiful keys for him. When he is sure about the safety, the movement of flying in the blue sky begins here. 31. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a history book. B. On a travel website. C. In a guidebook. D. On a report about people. 32. What does the underlined word “flight” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Flying. B. Working. C. Minding. D. Choosing. 33. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. a. Clean the buttons. b. Prepare the cabin. c. Flying in the blue sky begins. d. Check the airplane. A. d—a—c—b B. d—b—a—c C. a—d—b—c D. a—b—d—c 34. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Traveling by Car. B. A Boy’s Great Dream. C. The Same School. D. Two Pilots in a Family. C Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 36. The writer always refuses to give people directions because _______. A. she is a stranger to the city B. she doesn’t know the people C. she has no time to help others D. she’s afraid of giving wrong directions 37. A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A. sell her something B. ask her the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction 38. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _________. A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches 39. The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”. A. 尴尬 B. 困惑 C. 激动 D. 拮据 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. D Water can run away in interesting ways. Let’s try to get water from one cup into another. What you need ·An empty (空) glass ·A glass with blue water ·A glass with red water ·Some paper towels (毛巾) What you do Step 1: Prepare “paper bridges”. Use paper towels to make two of them. They will take in and carry away water. Step 2: Take one paper towel (纸巾). Put one end of it into the glass of blue water and the other end into the empty glass. Take the other paper towel and do the same thing to the glass of red water and the empty glass. Step 3: Watch what is going on. This experiment (实验) takes some time. What you see Your paper towels start getting wet and after some time you will find that the empty glass is starting to have water, just like the picture (→) shows. Interestingly, if red and blue go together, it becomes purple. So, you will see three colors now. The empty glass keeps getting water. In the end, there will be the same quantity (量) of water in each glass. What you learn When the paper towels touch (碰到) water, there is a kind of power between water and the towel, so water goes to the paper towel and then runs away. ________. For example, water travels from the roots to the rest of the tree. 41. At the beginning, how many glasses with colored water do we need? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1. 42. Why do we need paper towels? A. To write down what is going on. B. To clean the water after the experiment. C. To make water run away into another cup. D. To show the different colors in the different glasses. 43. Which picture can be put into “?” ? A. B. C. D. 44. Which of the following sentences is the best to be put in ________. A. You can also see this in plants (植物). B. So the paper bridges become wet. C. Later, the towels will be full of water. D. In the end, water goes into all the glasses. 45. Tom is teaching his classmates to do the experiment. What may he say? A. What a difficult experiment it is! Please be careful. B. You need to be patient (耐心) because it will last for some time. C. To do the experiment, you need to prepare some wet towels. D. Finally, you will see three colors each glass. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Insects (昆虫) are small animals with six legs. But they are important because they are food for some animals. ___46___ Insects also pollinate (授粉) flowers. Without insects, there will be no plants. And it will be hard for people to grow crops (庄稼). ___47___ It says that the number of insects is falling. It declines (下降) by 2.5% each year. Some people even say the insects will die out by the end of this century. ___48___ People do not know why this is happening. However, they guess that it may be because the earth is getting warmer. ___49___ That can be a problem for the insects, too. How to stop this from happening? ___50___ Second, everyone should have the sense (意识) of protecting our earth when we are young. If we try our best, we are sure to save our homeland. A. This would be a big problem for man. B. Also, people use chemicals (化学品) in farming. C. First, we should know the natural world is important. D. There is a new study about insects. E. If there are no insects, these animals will have nothing to eat. 第Ⅱ卷 语言知识运用（共55分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 sun twenty leaf celebrate plan 51. The falling (落下的) ________ look quite beautiful on Baima Road. 52. In China, ________ the Spring Festival is a big event. 53. Last week, we had a class meeting and ________ to have an English party. 54. Mrs Green likes doing exercise in her ________ garden in winter. 55. He is the ________________ on the list. Ⅱ. 按中文提示完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. We ________ ________ (玩得开心) on the study trip to Nei Mongol last summer. 57. The boy ________ ________ (摔倒) and cried for mom. 58. The class started ________ ________ (为……准备) the coming exam. 59. ________ ________ (敲门) the door before you go into the teachers’ office. 60. Nowadays office workers almost never write things ________ ________ (用手). Ⅲ. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 61. 你想知道今天是几月几日，可以这样问Tom: __________________________, Tom? 62. 你们班级要举办晚会，班长问你会跳迪斯科还是会唱英文歌，他可以这样问： __________________________? 63. 你想提醒Jim不要单独游泳，你可以这样劝阻： Remember __________________________, Jim. 64. 你想询问北京冬天的天气如何，可以这样问： What __________________________? 65. 你想知道你同桌的爸爸在哪里出生，可以这么问你的同桌：__________________________? Ⅳ. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 66. wish, visit _______________________ 67. season, for _______________________ 68. can’t, last year_______________________ 69. busy, farm _______________________ 70. strongly, yesterday _______________________ Ⅴ. 短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Ruby, a 7-month-old elephant from Thailand, came to the Phoenix Zoo in ___71___ /'dʒænjuəri/, 1974. She was the only at the zoo at that time. Her roommates were chickens. Ruby was very bored. She had no elephants around her. She got ___72___ /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ food easily and she didn’t have to do anything. When the workers at the zoo saw her ___73___ (circle) the bananas on the ground with a stick (棍子) , they had an idea. They gave her a brush and some paints. With just a little bit of help from her teacher, Ruby became a painter and ___74___ (draw) many paintings. A man bought one of her paintings ___75___ $25,000. Elephants can learn how to paint. ___76___ just like people, not all elephants can turn it into a “career (事业) ”.Ruby was the ___77___ (luck) one. Ruby’s painting came to an end in 1998. She got ill and died(死) that year. She was only 25 years old and that is just a young ___78___ for elephants. Now some zoos in Thailand are now trying to find elephant artists. The money from the sale of their paintings goes to help elephants in ___79___ (danger) condition (状况). People ___80___ /bɪ'li:v/ maybe it is good news for the elephant artists, too. Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分） 81. 假定你是李华，你的笔友John对中国的端午节很感兴趣，请你根据以下图示信息给他一封电子邮件，介绍今年的端午节你是怎么过的，词数70左右。 时间 6月10日，农历五月初五 活动 上午：在家包粽子，了解有关屈原的故事等 中午：吃粽子和其他美食等 下午：看龙舟赛等 感受 …… 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； Dear John, I’m glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival in China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2023-2024学年第二学期七年级期末适应性练习 英语科 （时间：120分钟，满分150分） 第Ⅰ卷 Part One听力测试 （20分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s warm. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why does the man like National Day best? A. Because he can take a trip. B. Because it’s often cloudy. C. Because it’s in fall. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which season does the boy like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What will the lowest temperature be tomorrow? A 26℃. B. 19℃. C. 13℃. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the girl often do after class? A. She often does her homework in the classroom. B. She often does some cleaning in her room. C. She often reads books in the library. 11. Where is the dining hall? A. At the back of the school. B. Next to the library. C. In front of the classroom building. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When will the party begin? A. At about 6:00 p. m. B. At about 6:30 p. m. C. At about 7:30 p. m. 13. What would Tony like to do at the party? A. To sing a song. B. To play the game. C. To perform magic tricks. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What did Helen do on Saturday morning? A She played ping-pong. B. She went to the countryside. C. She studied at home. 15. When did Helen go to the movies? A. On Saturday night. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday night. 第三节： 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Lucy Loves Birds Introduction（介绍）to Lucy She’s over 16 years old. She loves birds. Before the birds come Lucy puts some 17 out of the window. When the birds come *Lucy wears her 18 , looking at the birds. *If Lucy sees any bird get 19 , she will help the bird. *She’s glad to see the bird get 20 . Part Two语言知识运用（30分） 第一节 选择填空。（每小题1分，共15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】C 第二节 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B Part Three 阅读理解 （45分） 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. B 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. E 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 第Ⅱ卷 语言知识运用（共55分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51 leaves 52. celebrating 53. planned 54. sunny 55. twentieth Ⅱ. 按中文提示完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 ①. enjoyed/had ②. ourselves/fun 【57题答案】 【答案】57. fell 58. over##down 【58题答案】 【答案】 ①. to prepare##preparing ②. for 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. Knock ②. on##at 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. by ②. hand Ⅲ. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 【61题答案】 【答案】What’s the date today/What date is it today 【62题答案】 【答案】Can you dance disco or sing English songs 【63题答案】 【答案】not to swim alone 【64题答案】 【答案】is the weather like in Beijing in winter 【65题答案】 【答案】Where was your father born Ⅳ. 看图写话 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. He wishes to visit Big Ben in the UK. 67. Winter is the season for making snowmen. 68. He can’t ride a bike last year. 69. They are busy working on the farm. 70. The wind blew very strongly yesterday. Ⅴ. 短文填词 【71~80题答案】 【答案】71. January 72. delicious 73 circling 74. drew 75. for 76. But 77. luckiest 78. age 79. dangerous 80. believe Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分） 【81题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear John, I’m glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival in China. This year, it fell on June 10th, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. In the morning, I made zongzi at home and learned the story of Qu Yuan. At noon, I enjoyed zongzi and other delicious foods. In the afternoon, I went to watch the exciting dragon-boat races and so on. It was a meaningful day, helping me know more about traditional Chinese culture. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$