内容正文:
外研版(2024)七年级英语下册 Unit1-Unit6 语法填空专项练习
(含答案)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
(一)
Do you want to be happy? Follow these steps, please.
1. ( one ) of all, be realistic (现实的). Nobody is happy all 2.________(冠词)time. It is common to 3. ( have) different feelings from day to day, month to month, and even year to year. At any time and 4.__________(介词)any age, it is possible to feel happier than before.
Keep in good health. Nothing is more valuable than being 5._________(health). Nothing is more likely to make you unhappy than ill health.
Live with your family and love 6. (they). No matter how busy you are at work, try to spend more time with your family, especially your 7._________(child). Sometimes, they can really bring joy.
Raise a dog or a cat. 8. (play) with pets can make you feel good. 9._________(连词)you stay with your pets, you may forget all your trouble.
Keep in close touch with relatives and friends. You can't beat their love and support. If you get unhappy 10. (easy), don't be afraid to admit (承认) it. Be open to them and say how you feel and what you need.
(二)
Simon, a runner from Kenya, had taken part in the Okpekpe 10-kilometre road race twice. In 2016 he got the first place and in 2018 he came second. This time he wanted to become the first runner to win two gold 1. __________(medal) in this race.
It was the last round. Simon was about to cross the finishing line when he noticed another Kenyan runner 2.__________(name) Kenneth fall down. Without 3._________(think) too much, Simon rushed to Kenneth to lift him up. However, it turned out that Kenneth couldn't stand straight and continue running by 4.__________(him). Seeing the finishing line just a few metres away, Simon made a 5.__________( decide) to carry Kenneth to the finishing line.
The pair moved hard and 6.__________(slow) towards the finishing line. Beside them, other runners ran past them one 7._________(介词) one.
Simon failed in winning the gold medal, 8.__________ (连词) he won people's hearts. “This is what's called sportsmanship,” a race officer said. “He is our true hero." When asked why he stopped to help, Simon explained, “My dad told me one day when you meet 9._________(冠词) sick person, help him. Don't leave him alone. That was the first thing that came to my mind when I saw Kenneth 10.___________(lie) on the ground.” Running is not war. Running brings peace, unity (团结) and love. If more people think like Simon, we'll have a much friendlier and more successful world!
Life is like a race. It's truly not about whether we win or lose, but about how we run the race.
(三)
Jane is my friend. She 1._________ ( like) sports very much. She is 2.________(冠词) running star in 3._________(we) school. Jane is 4._________ ( health). She runs every morning, and she eats 5.__________(good). For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and milk. For lunch, she has apples, chicken, 6.__________ (tomato) and other vegetables. 7._________(介词) dinner, she likes fish, salad, broccoli and carrots. She likes 8.________(eat) lots of oranges, pears and 9.__________(strawberry ). She says fruit is healthy food. She doesn't like ice-cream. And she doesn't eat hamburgers or French fries 10.__________(连词) she doesn't want to be fat.
(四)
Many middle school students enjoy 1.__________ (watch) TV very much. But from Monday to Friday they must go to school. 2._________(介词) Saturday and Sunday, they stay at home and watch TV all day! They don't know it's bad for 3.__________( they ) eyes. 4.__________( usual) they like hamburgers, fried chicken and some beef. They don't like any vegetables 5._________ (连词) fruit. They don't know 6.___________ (eat) more vegetables and fruit is 7.__________(good) than eating meat. At school, the students only do a few 8.__________(minute) of sports. The teachers think it is quite necessary (必要的) for the students to 9._______(do) some sports, so they try to ask the 10.__________( student ) to play sports every day.
(五)
Many people enjoy going to the beach(海滩). But the beach often becomes dirty after people's 1.__________(activity). People don't like a beach with so much litter, and few people go to a dirty beach to have fun.
Luckily, there 2.__________ (be) always some nice people. They would like to help clean up the beach. They walk along the beach to pick up (捡起) all kinds 3.__________(介词) 1itter--bottles, plastic bags, food and so on. They all do their work 4.__________(careful). Some wear gloves (手套). Others use litter pickers. Almost everyone wears good shoes to 5._________ (protect) his or her feet. A clean-up is 6.__________(冠词) great way to make a beach beautiful and safe again!
As a student, what should you do? If you live in a city with a beach, you can clean it up at any time. Join a beach clean-up or do it 7.__________(you). Keeping the beach free of trash helps animals 8.__________(连词) many birds and fish sometimes cat litter as food. As a result, they may be in danger. 9.__________(clean) up the beach helps people, too. Parents like to bring 10.__________(they) children to a clean, safe beach. More visitors will go to a beach if it looks nice and clean. After a clean-up. people can have an enjoyable day on the beach.
(六)
Anna is my friend. She is 1._________(冠词) American girl. She 2.__________(live) in Beijing with her parents, and she has a special interest in animals. Anna can't speak Chinese 3. __________(good), but she loves to learn about animals in China.
Anna loves to travel around Beijing, especially to places where she can see different kinds of animals. Anna's parents are very busy, but they 4._________(usual) try to make time for family activities. They often go on a trip to 5.__________(zoo) and wildlife parks.
6.__________(介词) a Sunday morning, Anna's parents are free. They go to the zoo. They see tigers, monkeys,sheep, elephants, bears and giraffes. Anna likes the 7._________( love) monkeys and big elephants. However, she doesn't like the 8.__________(danger) bears. Anna's father captures precious moments and takes photos of Anna with a mother elephant and a baby elephant. These elephants have big and long noses. They take food with 9._________( they) noses and send it into their mouths. Anna wishes to touch them. Anna also sees a fat giraffe. Her mother tells her that the giraffe is going to have some babies. Anna gives the giraffe some tree 10._________(leaf) to eat.
They return home around 5:00 p. m. Anna feels very happy. She enjoys her trip to the zoo and she likes to stay with the animal friends.
(七)
On the Tower at Youzhou
Where are the great men of the past?
Where are those of future years?
The sky and earth forever last;
Here and now I alone shed tears.
Chen Ziang was 1._______(冠词) poet in the Tang Dynasty. He cared 2._________(strong) about the happiness of others, and he always 3._________ (want) to make the country better. However, sometimes he felt sad about the world, so he __________ (write) this poem.
The poem has only four short lines (行), 5.________(连词) it clearly shows Chen's sad feelings. “Men" in the poem meant good rulers (统治者) of the country. He said he couldn't see any good rulers in the past, at present, or 6.________(介词) the future. The 7._________(three) line talks of a big world with no end. And the last line talks about the present. Life is short and he felt lonely, worrying about the 8.__________(country) future.
As for the poem's rhythm (韵律), the last two lines are a little 9._______(long) than the first two. This makes the rhythm more lively and free. And it also adds 10.________ (beautiful) to the poem.
参考答案
(一)
1. First 2. the 3. have 4. at 5. healthy
6. them 7. children 8. Playing 9. When/ If 10. easily
(二)
1. medals 2. named 3. thinking 4. himself 5. decision
6. slowly 7. by 8. but 9. a 10. lying
(三)
1. likes 2. a 3. our 4. healthy 5. well
6. tomatoes 7. For 8. eating 9. strawberries 10. because
(四)
1. watching 2. On 3. their 4. Usually 5. or
6. eating 7. better 8. minutes 9. do 10. students
(五)
1. activities 2. are 3. of 4. carefully 5. protect
6. a 7. yourself 8. because 9. Cleaning 10. their
(六)
1. an 2. lives 3. well 4. usually 5. zoos
6. On 7. lovely 8. dangerous 9. their 10. leaves
(七)
1. a 2. strongly 3. wanted 4. wrote 5. but
6. in 7. third 8. country's 9. longer 10. beauty
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$